老外学麻将的英文笔记及常用麻将英语词汇

老外学麻将的英文笔记及常用麻将英语词汇

打麻将现在似乎已不再是中国人的专利，有些老外也受到国粹的感召，开始学习打麻将。

甚至有老外问：“为什么中国不争取让麻将也成为奥林匹克的一个项目呢?”

“你们中国人实在太聪明了，这种游戏是怎么发明的?虽然学起来非常复杂，但学会了，玩起来非常有趣。因为你永远不知道上帝给你的下一张牌是什么，哦，对了，你们管给牌的不叫上帝，叫‘老天爷’。”

(网上流传的一个关于老外怎么学习打麻将的笔记，很有意思，很搞笑)

下面再分享一下和老外打麻将时很可能用得上的麻将英语词汇：

麻将英语怎么说？

麻将牌mah-jong, mah-jongg

暗杠：drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles of a kind and putting them face down

暗坎：concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind

八圈：eight rounds of play

边张：side tiles

吃张：drawing

抽头：the kitty

筹码：counter; chip; dib

出张：discarding a tile

大满贯：grand slam

单钓：waiting for one of the pair to win

单听：awaiting the only one necessary tile to win

地和：going out or winning a hand after drawing only one tile

吊牌：fishing; awaiting one’s winning tile

对对胡：winning with all paired tiles

对门：opponent sitting opposite to one

对碰：waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs

杠后开花：drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the wall to win the game

跟牌：following suit

进张：drawing a useful tile

扣牌：holding up a tile

拦和：be won by one’s left or opposing opponent with the same tile one needs

连庄：remaining the dealer

牌友：matching play

平和：a win without points

七对：seven pairs

砌牌：forming the wall of stacks

清一色：all of one suit; flush; having all tiles in one suit

全字：pure characters

缺一门：lacking a suit

三缺一：three players looking for one more player

上家：opponent on the left

十三幺：the thirteen orphans(1,9,and one of each character)天和：a natural win; a heavenly hand

跳牌：skipping

听牌：waiting for the one necessary tile to win

洗牌：shuffling the tiles

下家：opponent on the right

一对：one pair

一番：one time (in scoring)

一圈：a round

一条龙：a complete sequence from 1 to 9

诈和：declaring a false win

庄家：dealer

自摸：winning by one’s own draw

做相公：be unconscious of a shortage or surplus of tiles

鸡糊--chicken hand

平糊--common hand

门清--all concealed hand

杠上花--added glory to a gong

对对糊--all triplets

混一色--mixed one suit

小三元--junior 3 chiefs

海底捞月--catching the moon from the bottom of the sea 大三元--grand 3 chiefs

小四喜--junior 4 happiness

清一色--pure one suit

大四喜--grand 4 happiness

字一色--all honor tiles

十三么--13 terminal tiles

天糊--heavenly hand

地糊--earthly hand

筒子--the circle tiles

索子--the bamboo tiles

万子--the character tiles

番子--the honor tiles

花牌--flower tiles

诈糊--falsely declaring a win

大/小相公--long or short hand

自摸--self-drawn

抢杠--robbing a gong

上--claiming a tile to match a sequence