100组雅思阅读常考同义词替换

100组雅思考试阅读同义词替换
第一组：
1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的，一成不变的
2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的，程度大的
3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost
4.proportion/percentage 比例
5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及，卷入，参与
6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到，尽管
7.induce [v] 引入，引导，引诱/inductive [n] 归纳>< deduce/deductive推断
8.deplete 开采完，耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit
plex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的，复杂的
10.capacity能力，容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的)
第二组：
11.确保，保障：Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金
12.solely/merely/only
13.a vast array of 系列/a great variety of 花样，品种/a great rang 系列of
14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人
15.believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose
16.授权，委托：authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔+ment =right (权利)
17.purchase/buy
18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理，道德的+ s =[n]
19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]
20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing
第三组：
21.网恋：virtual love/cyber love
22.网友：on-line/net/cyberfriend
上网(聊天)chat on line/go on-line cyber café/网吧
22.evolve-evolution进化/revolute-revolution 革命，旋转/involve-involution 卷入，涉及
24. indicator/predictor表示诠释，预测
25.indicate/demonstrate/display/exhibit/betray
26.therapist/expert/specialist
27. 优点，长处，美德：advantage/merit/virtue/length
28. commonest/frequent
29. 未开发的，初级的：rudimentary/underdeveloped
30. 退化：degenerate；generate 生产，制造；degrad grade 等级；deteriorate 恶化，每况愈下
第四组：
31. 分类：category-categorize/class-classify
32.consequence后果，影响；subsequence紧跟其后；sequence=order秩序；frequency频率
33.clash冲突(民族，种族)；crash 飞机坠毁
33. substitution；substitute sth for sb/replace
35.alternative 选择性，代替性，辅助性
36.孤立：isolate/alienate/insulate隔绝，排外，孤立；be alien to/insulate 绝缘，隔(体)
37.缺点，不足之处：defect/flaw/failing/disadvantage/drawback
38.创新的，发明的，新颖的，创新的：
inventive/innovative)/creative/ingenious/novel/creative/revolutionary
(易错拼写：environment/convenient)
39.neutral中立的，中性的/negative 否定，消极，阴性的/positive 肯定，积极，阳性的
40.ambiguous，ambiguity模棱两可的，暧昧的/obscure
第五组：
municate 沟通，传达，通报
42.accommodate1供...食宿，2=adapt to 适应，调整，3=hold 容纳，4使…停靠
mitment1 ~ to sth. 奉献2责任,义务
44.contribute to 导致 result in/account for(占据)导致
45.缺乏的，不足的：inadequate/insufficient/deficient/lack (of)/short(of)
明显的：apparently 显而易见的/patently道貌岸然的/obviously=>evidently
46.对…怀疑：(be)/skeptical/skeptical/dubious/suspicious (about/of)
47.缺点，缺陷：
drawback/fault/defect/imperfection/failing/weakness/shortcoming/flaw
48.臭命昭著的：notorious->notoriety/flagrant/smelly/odorous
49.机构，组织：association/structure/organization
50.超过：exceed/surpass
第六组：
51.岩浆：molten rock/lava/magma
52.语言：linguist 学家/lingual和......有关的/bilingual/双语
53.多种多样的：diversity/variety/breed/species
54.dialect 方言accent腔调
55.开始的，初步的：begin/launch/initial
首字母，开始的/initiate 开始，发动initiative 原创性origin
56.贫穷：poor/in poverty/impoverished( 被剥夺财产的)
57.杰出：eminence (-t)/prominence(-t)/unusual
58.gene/genetic defect 缺陷/anatomy解剖/conceive构思，怀孕/deliver分娩
59.辅助性：alternative补充性/therapist
60.演绎，推理：deduce，deductive/inferential ，induce 引导，引入，归纳induction归纳
第七组：
61.令人困惑的：bewildering/puzzling/perplexing
62.apply：紧靠，涂，将…应用于，适用，专心致力于，献身于
63.subsidize辅助/subsidy补助，补贴/subsidiary
64.a factor in sth/depend on sth
65.be preferred by/choice
66.attitude to/how
67.the present century/modernsociety
68. 强调：emphasize/stress/highlight/focus on/concentrate on
69.in term of 按照，在…方面，关于/with regard to, in spiteof 不顾，尽管
70. small-scale 小范围/marginal边缘处的
第八组：
71. physical/medical
72.negotiation/agreement 谈判，洽谈/商定，协议
73.evolve/develop来源：壹壹英语
74.apartment/accommodation 公寓/住房
75.virtual (love)/simulate模拟的(网恋)/模拟
76.catastrophe/disaster 大灾难/灾难，不幸
77.innovate/invent 革新，创新/发明，创造
78.sculpture/craft 雕刻，雕塑/工艺
77.exorbitant/expensive 过度的，极高的/费用大的，昂贵的
79. be participant in/take part in/participate in
bour[美，澳]/work
第九组：
81.attend to/take care of
82.dual employment/dual-worker双职工(家庭)
83.indicate/predict 指示，表明，象征/预料，预言
A major contributorto/becentral to 来源，起点/是…的主要，中心原因
84.expert/therapist 专家，能手;知识丰富的/某个专科的专家
85.lead to/be associated with 相联系(带来…的好处)
86.balanced/equitable平等的
87.handicap/disabled/primitive 残疾的，落后的
88. could not-and cannot/hasalways been unable to by/from
89.benefit/advantage
90.substantialinfluence/greater likelihood
第十组：
91.agree on/define
92.considereddesirable/effectiveness
93.masquerade/(in) disguise伪装
94.insignificant/didn’t seriously 不重要/不严重的
95.inspect/examine审核,检查
96.caliber/criterion 标准
97.no-one know，notorious无人知晓，臭名昭著的
98.dissatisfy/argue 不满意/厌恶，讨厌
99.pessimism/negative/blue 悲观的，忧郁的，optimistic 乐观的100.unsatisfactory/hardly belooked upon。