简单句的基本句型和句子成分练习题

简单句的六种基本句型和句子成分练习题

一、选择填空：

( )1. _____six years since I began to study English.

A. It is

B. I have been

C. There are

D. It was ( )2. _____ in the room at that time.

A. Nobody was

B. Someone were

C. Who is

D. He are

( )3. It’s very noisy outside. _____ is going on? A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where ( )4. _____ in English in class every day is important.

A. Speak

B. Talking

C. Saying

D. To tell ( )5. There must be_____ near the factory.

A. a book store

B. book store

C. books store

D. books stores

( )6. Although it's raining hard, _____are still working in the fields.

A. but they

B. and they

C. they

D. since they ( )7. The doctor as well as the nurses_____ great concern for the patients.

A. show

B. shows

C. have shown

D. are showing ( ) 8. Your son must be a clever boy, _____ he? A. is B. isn't C. must D. mustn't ( )9. The computer center, _____ last year, is very popular among students in this school.

A. open

B. opening

C. opened

D. being opened ( ) 10. I _____ go to the shop today, for there is a lot of food at home.

A. mustn't

B. had to

C. can't

D. needn't ( )11.－You won’t go to the Summer Palace tomorrow.

－_____ will I.

A. Also

B. Too

C. Neither

D. Either ( ) 12.－Do you enjoy your life here, Mr. Durham?

－Yes, of course, though I _____ here for only two weeks.

A. stay

B. am staying

C. had stayed

D. have stayed

( )13. We are in class. You’d better _____.

A. not talk

B. not to talk

C. not talking

D. don’t talk

( )14. The actor _____ at the age of 70.

A. dead

B. died

C. was dead

D. has been dead ( )15. _____ were all very tired, but none of _____ would stop to take a rest.

A. We, us

B. Us, we

C. We, our

D. We, we ( )16. I think _____ necessary to learn English well.

A. its

B. it

C. that

D. that is ( )17.－Where do you live in Melbourne?

－Let me _____ you on the map.

A. give

B. teach

C. bring

D. show ( ) 18. I will never forget the day _____ I joined the Party.

A. that

B. when

C. in which

D. where ( )19.－Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the Beijing Zoo?

－Sorry, I don’t know. Ask the policeman. He _____ know.

A. must

B. should

C. may

D. can ( )20. －What is paper made from?

－It _____ from wood.

A. makes

B. is making

C. made

D. is made

( ) 21. Give me one more minute _____ I'll be able to finish it.

A. and

B. or

C. if

D. so ( )22. Let us pass, ____?

A. shan't we

B. shall we

C. won't we

D. will you

( )23. I'm sorry to have to say this, _____ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. because ( )24. There are many sports lovers in his office. Some love climbing, _____ others enjoy swimming.

A. or

B. for

C. while

D. so ( )25. Mother _____ a dress when she cut her finger.

A. was making

B. makes

C. is making

D. made

( )26. He got up _____ yesterday morning.

A. lately

B. late

C. latest

D. latter ( )27. Mr. Green asked me if _____ any English before I came to London.

A. I learned

B. I will learn

C. did I learn

D. will I learn

( )28. －Is the physics problem____?

－Yes. I can work it out ____.

A. easy, easily B easy, easy

C easily, easily

D easily, easy ( )29. －Your uncle isn't an engineer, is he?

－____.

A. Yes, he isn't

B. No, he isn't

C. No, he is

D. He is

( )30. －Does autumn last long in Beijing?

－No. It usually _____ from September to November.

A. lasted

B. lasts

C. is lasting

D. will last

二、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分。

1. The students got on the school bus.

2. He handed me the newspaper.

3. I shall answer your question after class.

4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!

5. They went hunting together early in the morning.

6. His job is to train swimmers.

7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.

8. There is going to be an American film tonight.

9. It will take me 30 minutes to finish my homework on time tomorrow.

10. His wish is to become a scientist.

11. He hoped to finish the work in time.

12. Tom came to ask me for advice.

13. He found it important to master English.

14. Do you have anything else to say?

15. To be honest, your pronunciation is not so good.

16. Would you please tell me your address?

17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.

18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.

19. He noticed a man enter the room.

20. The apples tasted sweet.

三、将下列汉语译成英语，注意运用英语的五个基本句型（包括there be句型）。

1、我可以把它借给别人吗？