接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

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不定式与动名词作宾补的不同情况

初中阶段常见接不定式和动名词作宾语的动词：【速记口诀和诠释】三个“希望”两“答应”：hope，wish，want，agree（同意），promise(答应；许诺) 一个“要求”莫“拒绝”：ask，refuse“学会”做“决定”：learn，decide不要“假装”在“选择”：pretend，choose其他：can't wait to do sth（迫不及待要做某事），decide，expect(期待)，happen to do sth（碰巧做某事），help(to可省略)，offer，plan，refuse，seem，want/would like，【速记口诀】完成实践值得忙,（finish，practice, be worth, be busy）继续习惯别放弃，（keep/continue, be used to ,give up）考虑建议不禁想(consider /think about, suggest, can’t stop/help ,feel like)喜欢思念别介意(enjoy, miss, mind)His suggestion is worth considering.他的建议值得考虑.其它动词：allow ，avoid（避免），discuss，imagine，look forward to，pay attention to，put off ，have difficulty /trouble/problems (in) doing sth，have fun (in) doing sth，have a good time (in) doing sthhave a hard time (in) doing sthI can’t imagine marrying a man like him.我无法想象跟一个像他一样的人结婚。

1、有些动词后面既可接不定式，又可接动名词，其意义基本相同，区别不大。

高考常用固定搭配总结

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 允许做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 胆怯做某事help to do sth. 匡助做某事hope to do sth. 希翼做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希翼做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事admit doing sth. 承认做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事enjoy doing sth. 爱慕做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 匡助某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希翼某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事prevent doing sth. 阻挠做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事give up doing sth. 抛却做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事stop doing sth. 住手做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻挠某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(蓦地)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻挠某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事watch sb. doing sth. 看某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾经做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾经做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 懊悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 懊悔(遗憾)曾经做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能匡助做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果mean doing sth. 意味着做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事go on doing sth. 继续做向来在做的事注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth. 也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指住手正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。

英语常见动词词组固定搭配

高中英语动词、形容词词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词：afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词：advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词：admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词：bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词：feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词：like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’ t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事 bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。

可用不定式宾语补足语的动词

用不定式的动词：一.接不定式： agree, decide, dare, expect, fail, hope, learn, lmanage, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, wish...只跟不定式作宾语的动词速记口诀 :三个希望两答应，两个要求莫拒绝；设法学会做决定，不要假装在选择。

三个希望两答应：hope，wish，want，agree，promise两个要求莫拒绝：demand，ask，refuse设法学会做决定：manage，learn，decide不要假装在选择：petend，choose二，不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：advise，allow，ask，beg，cause，encourage，expect， force，invite，order， teach，tell，want，warn等。

三，可用不定式宾语补足语，to省略的动词：在英语中，动词不定式可以作动词的宾语补足语。

其中，有11.5个动词在要求不定式作宾补时，要将动词不定式的小品词“to”省略掉，这11.5个动词是：see（看见），watch（观看），look at（看，瞧），notice（看，注意），observe（看到，注意到）（以上五个单词都算作“看”字之列）；hear（听），listen（听）（以上两个单词属“听”字之列）；let（使，让）；make（使），have（使，让）（以上三个算作使役动词）； feel（感觉），以上共10个动词。

最后还有动词help（帮助）作谓语时，其后不定式作宾补可带to，也可以不带to，故它算0.5个动词。

这11.5个动词去一个个记住较困难，若采用以下三个口诀中的一种记它们就比较简单了。

请看：（A）不定式，作宾补， 11个半动词后省to：hear，see，watch，observe， lookat，feel，notice和listen to；make，have，let和help，通用句型如hear you do。

重点词组固定搭配大全(todo,doing)

重点词组固定搭配大全一、接不定式 (而不接动名词 )作宾语的24 个常用动词1.afford to do sth. 负担得起做17.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事某事18.plan to do sth. 计划做某事2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事19.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事3.arrange to do sth. 安排做某事20.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事21.promise to do sth. 答应做某事5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事22.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事6.care to do sth. 想要做某事23.want to do sth. 想要做某事7.choose to do sth. 决定做某事24.wish to do sth. 希望做某事8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接9.demand to do sth. 要求做某事不定式，不接动名词：10.determine to do sth. 决心做某25.aim to do sth. 打算做某事事26.fail to do sth. 未能做某事11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事27.long to do sth. 渴望做某事12.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事28.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事13.help to do sth. 帮助做某事29.hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事30.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事15.learn to do sth. 学习做某事16.manage to do sth. 设法做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词31.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事32.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事33.ask sb. to do sth.请 (叫 )某人做某事34.bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事35.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事36.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事38.drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事39.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事40.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事41.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事42.forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事43.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事44.get sb. to do sth. 使 (要 )某人做某事45.hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事46.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事47.intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事48.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事49.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事50.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事51.mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事52.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事53.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事54.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事55.permit sb. to do sth.允许某人61.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某做某事事56.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某62.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做人做某事某事57.prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人63.trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事做某事58.request sb. to do sth. 要求某64.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做人做某事某事59.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某65.warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做人做某事某事60.teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做66.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事某事注：汉语的“原谅某人做某事sth.。

动词todo与doing的用法区别

一、接不定式（而不接动名词）1.作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 选择做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2.作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事二、动名词（不接不定式）1.作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某2.作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 看到某人做某事三．接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事注意两组区别：1. to do 与doing 的区别(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事(未做) remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(已做)(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(未做)forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事（已做)(3) regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事(8)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停止正在做的事2. 感官动词+ doing/ do感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel+ do表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性。

可接不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词

可接不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词可用不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词有advise, allow, ask, b ear, beg, cause, command, encourage, expect, forbid, forc e, get, hate, help, intend, invite, leave, like, mean, need, ob lige, order, permit, persuade, prefer, request, remind, teac h, tell, trouble, want, warn, wish等。

如：The policeman commanded him to stop. 警察命令他停下。

He reminded me to read the book. 他提醒我要看看这本书。

The doctor advised me to take a complete rest. 医生建议我完全休息。

My parents don't allow me to go out at night. 我父母不允许我晚上出去。

My wife encouraged me to apply for the job. 我妻子鼓励我申请这项工作。

The teacher forbids the students to read such books. 老师不准学生看那样的书。

We invited him to take part in the celebration. 我们邀请他一起参加庆祝会。

He persuaded his wife to change her mind. 他说服他妻子改变了主意。

Their parents prefer them to be home early. 他们的父母希望他们早点回家。

注：不要受汉语意思影响而误用不定式作宾语补足语。

如：汉语可说“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说 fear sb to do st h。

动词todo与doing的用法区别

(完整版)接宾语补足语的动词汇总

常跟复合宾语的动词有：call （叫），named （叫做），make （做），think （思考），find （找），leave （离开），keep （保持），nominate （任命），choose , elect （选举），define （定义），regard （认为），see （看），recognize （认出），treat，take，consider（考虑），look up，refer to （提至U），accept （接受），ack no wledge （承认），describe ，depict （描述），represent （表现出），declare （宣称），denounce （指责），employ （雇佣），use （使用），show （展示），organize , express （表达）等。

接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remi nd sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事wa nt sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事汉语的"原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doi ng sth.不带to的不定式作宾补动词不定式在使役动词( make , let, have )或感官动词(feel , listen to , hear, look at , see , watch , notice )之后作宾补时不定式需省去to。

中考英语--完形填空动词短语固定搭配

中考英语--完形填空动词短语固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词1.afford to do sth.负担得起做某事2.agree to do sth.同意做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事4.ask to do sth.要求做某事5.beg to do sth.请求做某事6.care to do sth.想要做某事7.choose to do sth.决定做某事8.decide to do sth.决定做某事9.demand to do sth.要求做某事10.determine to do sth.决心做某事ll.expect to do sth.期待做某事12.fear to do sth.害怕做某事13.help to do sth.帮助做某事14.hope to do sth.希望做某事15.learn to do sth.学习做某事16.manage to do sth.设法做某事17.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事18.plan to do sth.计划做某事19.prepare to do sth.准备做某事20.pretend to do sth.假装做某事21.promise to do sth.答应做某事22.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事23.want to do sth.想要做某事24.wish to do sth.希望做某事（注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词。

）1.aim to do sth.打算做某事2.fail to do sth.未能做某事3.long to do sth.渴望做某事4.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事5.hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事6.struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词1.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做3.ask sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做4.bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事5.begsb.to do sth.请求某人做某事6.cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做7. command sb. to do sth 命令某人做8. drive sb. to do sth.驱使某人做9.elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做故人做10. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做ll.expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做12.forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做13.force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做14.get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做15.hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事16.help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事17.intend sb.to do sth打算要某人做..18.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做19.leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做20.like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事21.mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做22.need sb.to do sth.需要某人做23. oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做24. order sb. to do sth.命令某人做25. permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做26. persuade sb. to do sth 说服某人做某事27. prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事28. request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事29. remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事30. teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事31.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某文某事32.train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事33.trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事34.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事35.warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事36.wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事（注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型）1.汉语的“原谅某人做某事”英语可说成excuse[forgive]sb.for doing sth2.汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb.to do sth.3.汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb.to do sth.4.汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb.to do sth.5.汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb.to do sth.6.汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb.for doing sth.7.汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb.on doing sth.8.汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb.from doing sth.三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词1.admit doing sth.承认做某事2.advise doing sth.建议做某事3.allow doing sth.允许做某事4.appreciate doing sth.感激做…5.avoid doing sth.避免做某事6.consider doing sth.考虑做某事7.delay doing sth.推迟做某事8.deny doing sth.否认做某事9.discuss doing sth.讨论做某事10.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事ll.enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事12.escape doing sth.逃脱做某事13.excuse doing sth.原谅做某事14.fancy doing sth.设想做某事15.finish doing sth.完成做某事16.forbid doing sth.禁止做某事17.forgive doing sth.原谅做某事18.give up doing sth.放弃做某事19.imagine doing sth.想象做某事20.keep doing sth.保持做某事21.mention doing sth.提及做某事22.mind doing sth.介意做某事23.miss doing sth.错过做某事24.pardon doing sth.原谅做某事25.permit doing sth.允许做某事26.practice doing sth.练习做某事27.prevent doing sth.阻止做某事28.prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事29.put off doing sth.推迟做某达做呆事事30.report doing sth.报告做某事31.risk doing sth.冒险做险做某事32.stop doing sth.停止做某事33.suggest doing sth.建议做建议做某事34.understand doing sth ing sth.理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20. 宾补的20个动词1.bring sb.doing sth.引起某人做2.catch sb.doing sth碰上某人做3.discover sb.doing sth.发现某人做4.feel sb.doing sth.感觉某人做某事5.find sb.doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事6.get sb.doing sth.使某人做某某事7.have sb.doing sth.使某人借人做某事8. hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事9. keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事10. listen to sb. doing sth.听某人做某事ll.look at sb.doing sth.看着某人做某呆事事12.notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人做某事13. observe sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事14. prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事15. see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事6. send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事17. set sb. doing sth.使(引起)某人做某事18. start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事9. stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事20. watch sb. doing sth.观看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个动词1.feel sb.do sth.感觉 h.感觉某人做某事2.have sb.do sth.使某 n.使某人做某事3.hear sb.do sth.听见 .听见某人做某事4.let sb.do sth.让某 th.让某人做某事5.listen to sb.do sth听 . do sth 听着某人做某事6. look at sb. do sth.看着某人做某事7.make sb.do sth.使某人 th.使某人做某事8.notice sb.do sth.注意某. th.注意某人做某事9. observe sb. do sth 观察某人做某事10. see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事11. watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事六、接不足式或动式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词1. like to do sth/ like doing sth.喜欢做某事2. love to do sth/ love doing sth.喜欢做某事3. hate to do sth/ hate doing sth.憎恨做某事4. prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth.宁可做某事5. begin to do sth/ begin doing sth.开始做某事6. start to do sth/ start doing sth.开始做某事7. continue to do sth/continue doing sth.继续做某事8. can't bear to do sth/can't bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事9. bother to do sth/bother doing sth.麻烦做某事10. intend to do sth/intend doing sth.想要做某事11. attempt to do sth/attempt doing sth.试图做某事12. cease to do sth/cease doing sth.停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词1. remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事2. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事3. regret to do sth.后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth.后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事4.try to do sth.设法! 殳法要做某事try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果5. mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事6. can't help to do sth.不能帮助做某事can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事7. go on to do sth 做完某事接着做另事go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词1.双宾语易位时需借助介词to常用动词(1). award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb颁奖给某人(2). bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人(3). hand sb. sth.=hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人(4). lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人(5). mail sb. sth.=mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人(6). offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人(7). owe sb. sth.= owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物(8). pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人(9). pay sb. sth.=pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物(钱)(10). post sb. sth.=post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人(11). read sb. sth.=read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听(12). return sb sth.=return sth to sb把某物还给某人(13). send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人(14)sell sb. sth.=sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人(15)serve sb. sth.=serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人(16)show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看(17)take sb. sth.=take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人(18) teach sb sth= teach sth to sb 教某人某物(19).tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉 sb.告诉某人某情况(20)throw sb sth=throw sth to sb把某物扔给某人(21)write sb sth=write sth. to sb.给某人写信2.双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词(1)book sb. sth.=book sth. for sb为某人预定某物ly sth. for sb.为某人买某物 (2)buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.(3)choose sb sth=choose sth for sb为某人选某物(4)cook sb. sth.=cook sth for sb为某人煮某物(5)draw sb.sth=draw sth.for sb为 for sb 为某人画某物(6)fetch sb. sth.=fetch sth. for sb为某人去取某物(7). find sb. sth.=find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物(8). fix sb. sth.=fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物(9). get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb.为某人拿来某物(10). make sb. sth=make sth. for sb.为某人做某物(11). order sb. sth.=order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物(12). pick sb. sth.=pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物(13). prepare sb. sth.=prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物(14). save sb. sth.=save sth. for sb.为某人留某物(15). sing sb. sth.=sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物（歌）(16).spare sb.sth=spare sth.for sb.为某人让出某物(17).steal sb.sth.=steal sth.for sb.为某人偷某物九、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构1.动词+介词to+动名词(1)admit to doing sth.承认做了某事(2)apply to doing sth.适用于做某事(3)object to doing sth.反对做某事(4)see to doing sth.负责做某事(5)stick to doing sth.坚持做某事(6)take to doing sth.喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词(1)apply oneself to doing sth.专心致力于做某事(2)devote sth.to doing sth.把··献给做某事(3)devote oneself to doing sth.献身于做某事(4)limit sth.to doing sth.把··限制在做某事的范围内(5)reduce sb.to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词(1)give one's life to doing sth.献身于做某事(2)give one's mind to doing sth.专心做某事(3)have a dislike to doing sth.厌恶做某事(4)have an eye to doing sth.注意做某事(5)have an objection to doing sth.反对(反感)做某事(6) pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事(7) set one's mind to doing sth.决心做某事4. be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1)be equal to doing sth.等于做某事,能胜任做某事(2)be used to doing sth.习惯于做 h.习惯于做某事(3)be opposed to doing sth.反对做某事(4)be reduced to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事(5)be devoted to doing sth.把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事(6)be limited to doing sth.把··限制在做某事的范围内5.其他结构+介词to+动名词(1)get down to doing sth.开始做某事,认真处理某事(2)look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事(3)What do you say to doing sth?你认为做某事如何?。

语中有些动词跟不定式作宾语补足语时省去了to

语中有些动词跟不定式作宾语补⾜语时省去了to通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词：agree (同意)；offer (提出)；intend，plan (打算，计划)；demand，ask (要求)；promise (答应)；help (帮忙)；prepare (准备)；decide (决定)；refuse (拒绝)；dare (敢于)；choose (选择)；wish，hope，want，expect (希望，想要)；fail ；（不能；忘记）；pretend (假装)；manage (设法)；determine （决⼼）。

同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。

准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。

不能做到莫假装，设法做成决⼼坚。

另外，通常只能接动词-ing 形式作宾语的动词(或动词短语)：建议抵制享受——(suggest，advise；resist；enjoy) 考虑承认冒险——(consider；admit；risk) 避免推迟实践——(avoid；delay；practise) 期待成功完成——(look forward to；su cceed in；finish) 既能接不定式，⼜能接动词-ing 形式，但意思不同的动词或词组：即“四'记’”“⼒争”“不后悔”。

四“记”指“记得、记住（remember）”；“忘记（forget）”“计划、打算（mean）”；“继续（go on)”；⼒争指“try”；“不”“后悔”指stop与regret。

语中有些动词跟不定式作宾语补⾜语时省去了to，其中诀是：⼀感⼆听三让四观看⼀感：feel ⼆听：hear、listen to 三让：let、have、make 四观看：observe、see、watch、look at补充：不定式是⾮谓语动词的其中⼀种，原型是to do ，根据各种时态变化形式三、不定式作宾补应注意的事项能跟不定式作宾补的动词很多，如：see, have, advise, expect, get,invite, consider, find, prefer,feel, ask, for, call on, wait for…等等。

(完整版)接不定式作宾补的常用动词

接不定式作宾补的常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

不定式作宾补的情况

不定式作宾补的情况：一、表示“使/让……”概念的动词这类动词常见的有：have, let, make, get, keep, drive, send, leave, force, cause等.它们后边分别可跟不定式，分词，形容词、介词短语，名词等作宾语补足语。

例如：I felt sorry to have kept you waiting for me so long.对不起，让你久等了。

The victory sent our spirits rising.胜利使得我们情绪高涨。

二、不定式做宾补，不定式符号可以省略的动词常见的有；see, watch, hear, observe, feel, notice, listen to, look at等感官动词及表示使役概念的have, let, mak等。

这类词在变为被动语态时，其后不定式符号 to常补出。

例如：We are made to work far into the night.我们被迫干活到深夜。

注；在这种结构中，watch，have, let一般不变为被动语态。

如：The boy was watched to come out。

(误）三、不定式作宾语补足语，其后内容省略而只保留不定式符号的动词此类动词常见的有；refuse, want, intend, oblige, mean, expect, tell, hope, like, love, plan, try, prefer, wish等。

例如:-----Why did you cause the baby cry?------I didn't mean to.常见的用现在分词作宾补的结构有:get / leave / keep / set / catch / have sb. doing; see / find / watch / feel / hear / listen t o / discover sb. doing 如:He kept me waiting the whole morning. 他让我等了整整一上午。

接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词1、advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事2、allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事3、ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事4、bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事5、beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事6、cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事7、command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事8、drive sb. to do sth驱使某人做某事9、elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事10、encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事11、expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事12、forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事13、force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事14、get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事15、hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事16、help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事17、intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事18、invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事19、leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事20、like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事21、mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事22、need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事23、oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事24、order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事25、permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事26、persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事27、prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事28、request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事29、remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事30、teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事31、tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事32、train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事33、 trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事34、want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事35、 warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事36、wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事。

do_to_do_doing最完全的归纳

To do doing do超强区分一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某三、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 看到某人做某事四、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事后面跟动词原形的有:You'd better (not) do;make sb. do;let sb. do;have sb. do;help sb (to) do;Why not ...?Why don't you ...?Shall we ...?would rather do than do...;hear/watch/see/notice sb. doWould you please...?后面跟动名词的有:finish/ keep/ practise/ mind/ enjoy/ spend /suggest +doingcan't stop doing;There be +sb. doinghave difficulty doing;be busy doing;be worth doing;hear/watch/see/notice sb. doingprefer doing to doing;look forward to doing;be used to doing(习惯于);pay attention to doing;devote...to doinghave a good time doing;what about doing;stop/keep/prevent sb. (from) doing后面跟不定式的有:ask / tell / encourage / allow / would like / need / want / expect /warn /invite/ order/ remind/ advise sb. to do 特别提醒:不能说hope sb to doagree/learn/ hope /prefer / plan / decide / choose / would like / seem /invite /fail /promise/afford to dobe made to do;what/how/when to doIt's time to do;try one's best to do;can't wait to do;There is no need to do;the first to do;have no choice but to do;It's +adj+(for/of sb) +to dobe heard /watched /seen /noticed sb.to do一．常考的动词后加+V.ing.1.Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事2.Like doing sth 喜欢做某事3.Have fun doing sth 玩得开心4.Practice doing sth 练习做某事5.Spend doing sth 花费时间做某事（主语是人）6.Keep doing sth 保持一直做某事7.How about doing sth 做某事怎么样（表建议）8.What about doing sth 做某事怎么样（表建议）9.Have a difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难10.Have a good time doing sth 玩得开心(大多数have +名词就再加动词ing)11.Feel like doing sth 想要做某事12.Can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事13.start doing sth 开始做某事（to do也可，常考doing）14.go on doing sth 继续做某事15.mind doing sth 介意做某事16.finish doing sth 完成做某事17.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事18.see/hear sb doing 看到/听到某人正在做某事（常出现when引导的状语从句）19. remember doing sth 记住曾做过某事20. forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事21. try doing sth 做某事试试看有何效果22. mean doing sth 意味着做某事23. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事24. stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事二. 只＋doing做宾语的动词有：finish, enjoy, suggest, mind, dislike, practice, miss, keep, advise, allow, forgive, imagine, prevent, understand, resist, reject, consider, avoid, delay, deny, excuse, admit, endure, escape, pardon, postpone, risk, fancy, tolerate等。

英语常用固定搭配词组汇总

英语常用固定搭配词组汇总一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响，下面的是正确的搭配：“原谅某人做某事”excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

动词后加doing的归纳

后接to do 和doing的动词归纳一、跟不定式（to do）作宾语的动词：want, wish, hope, manage, pretend, decide, learn, agree, expect, demand, long, ask,care, choose, dare, fail, offer, plan, prepare, promise, refuse, desire, happen, appear, intend, would like to, be said to,二、跟动名词(doing)作宾语的动词：suggest, admit, finish, avoid, mind, enjoy, delay, practice, excuse sb. for, advice, consider, escape, miss, risk, dislike, imagine, permit, require(表被动),appreciate(感激),understand, insist on, look forward to, get down to,devote oneself to, prefer…to… object to (反对), put off, apologize tosb. for, give up,forgive sb. for, be worth, be fond of, be good at, be slow in, be active in, be afraid of, be tired of, be busy, succeed in,prevent/stop/keep sb. from, spend time (in), have difficult/trouble in,It’s no use/good,be pround of, instead of.三、跟动名词(doing)和动词不定式（to do）均可的词,含义无区别：start, begin, continue, prefer, like, love, hate, 后跟to do 表具体和特定的动作, 后跟 doing 表泛指的动作四、跟动名词(doing)动词不定式（to do）均可的词,含义区别较大：1. stop to do2. mean to do3. try to do4. agree to dostop doing mean doing try doing agree to sb doing5. be afraid to do6. remember to do7. forget to do8. allow/permit/advise sb. to dobe afraid of doing remember doing forget doing allow/permit/advise doing9. regret to do10. want to do11. need to do12. go on to doregret doing want doing (表被动) need(表被动) go on doing13. can’t help to do14. forbid sb. to do=forbid sb’s doingcan’t help doing forbid doing15.感官动词 + doing/to do感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性,真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了.(强调"我看见了"这个事实)I saw him working in the garden yesterday.（强调"我见他正干活"这个动作）昨天我见他正在花园里干活.典型例题1）They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow答案：A.因题意为,他们看着她长大,因此强调的是成长的过程,而非正在长的动作,因此用see sb do sth 的句型.2）The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play答案A. 本题强调其动作,正在河边玩,应此用see sb. doing sth句型中学英语中哪些动词后加to do sth和加doing sth 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

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接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词A．带to的不定式作宾补a．可以用带to的不定式作宾补的动词常用的有ask，tell，order，invite，beg，get，allow，wish，want，encourage，advise，warn等。

例如：The teacher asked us to finish our homework．老师叫我们完成家庭作业。

She wanted him to sing for her friends．她想让他为她的朋友唱歌。

The policeman told the boys not to play in the street．警察告诉孩子们别在街上玩耍。

b．在动词think，believe，know，find，understand，take等之后，作宾补的不定式多由“to be ＋adj．”构成。

例如：They find the Chinese people to be happy and cheerful．他们发现中国人都很幸福快乐。

He believed the earth to be a globe．他相信大地是个球体。

c．在某些短语后也可跟带to的不定式作宾补。

这类动词短语常见的有：wait for，call on，depend on，care for，long for等。

例如：The crocodile waited for the monkey to come down again．鳄鱼等着猴子再下来。

The chairman called on Mr Brown to speak．主席请布朗先生讲话。

I shouldn't care for that man to be my doctor．我不要那人给我看病。

B．不带to的不定式作宾补动词不定式在使役动词（make，let，have）或感官动词（feel，listen to，hear，look at，see，watch，notice）之后作宾补时不定式需省去to。

为了便于记忆，我们可以这样记“一感”（feel）、“二听”（listen，hear）、“三让”（let，make，have）、“四看”（look at，see，watch，notice）。

例如：I felt someone open my door．我感觉有人开了我的门。

Please listen to me sing the song again．请听我把这首歌再唱一遍。

You can't let the boy stand in the sun．你不能让那孩子站在太阳底下。

You must watch me carefully do everything．你必须仔细观察我所做的一切。

注意：感官动词后既可跟省略to的不定式作宾补，也可跟现在分词作宾补。

其区别是：前者强调动作的全过程或经常性；后者则强调动作在进行（片断）。

试比较：I heard her sing．我听见她唱了歌。

I heard her singing．我听见她在唱歌。

C．带to或不带to的不定式作宾补在动词help后可以跟带to的不定式作宾补，也可以跟不带to的不定式作宾补。

例如：He often helps me（to）clean the room．他经常帮助我打扫房间。

We helped him（to）mend his bike．我们帮他补自行车胎。

接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事情态动词,顾名思义是用来表示说话人的语气、态度和情感的动词。

情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化,不能单独作谓语,必须和动词原形一起使用。

虽然情态动词数量不多,但是各自表达的意思却很丰富,如果不进行归类,容易混淆。

为此,作以下几点讲解:can,could和be able to可用来表示能力。

be able to可用于各种时态,且was / were able to表示“成功做了某事”。

例如:Though the earthquake hit the village, all the villagers ______ move to the safe areas.A. wouldB. couldC. were able toD. need分析C 尽管地震袭击这个村庄,村上的人成功地撤到了安全地带。

were able to表示“成功做了某事”。

can和could表示有能力,但不一定做到。

例如:He could be in time for the first class this morning, but there was a traffic accident. 他本可准时到校上第一节课,但路上发生了交通事故。

can和may可用来表示“允许”或者征求对方的意见(请注意在疑问句和答句中的用法): —Could I visit you again next Christmas?我能在明年圣诞节再来拜访您吗?(语气委婉) —Yes, you can. / No, I’m afraid not. 好啊。

/ 恐怕不行。

—May I watch TV after finishing my homework? 做完作业可以看电视吗?—Yes, you may. / No, you mustn’t. / No, you’d better not. 可以。

/ 不行!/ 最好别看。

will / would在疑问句中用于第二人称时,表示询问对方的意愿或向对方提出请求,后者更为婉转:Will / Would you get me some souvenirs when you visit Shanghai Expo?你可以在参观上海世博会的时候给我带些纪念品吗?在疑问句中,shall 用来征求对方的意见或者请求指示:Shall I fetch some orange juice for you? 要不要我给你拿些橘子汁来?Since everybody is here, shall we start the meeting now? 既然每个人都到了,我们开会吧?There’s an applicant for the interview. Shall he come in right now? 有位来应聘的。

要不要他马上进来?must表示“必须,应该”,是说话人的主观意愿;否定式mustn’t表示“不应该,不准,禁止”等:We must observe the traffic rules. 我们必须遵守交通规则。

You mustn’t farm on the Internet as a student, which costs lots of time. 作为学生不能网上种菜,那很耗时间的。

have (has) to表示客观上的“需要,不得不”,强调来自外界的义务:It is time for the PE lesson. I have to go now. 是体育课的时间了,我得走了。

He is old enough now. You don’t have to worry about him. 他年龄不小了,你不必为他担心。

shall用于第二、三人称,表示说话人的命令、警告、威胁、强制等意思:If you didn’t do as I told you. You shall not watch TV this evening. 你没按照我说的去做,所以你今晚不能看电视。

No one shall smoke in this area. 任何人都不可以在这个地方吸烟。

should 表示职责、义务、劝告等,主观性强:You shouldn’t judge a man always by his appearance. 你不应该总是以貌取人。

should和ought to的含义大致相同,ought to 强调义务或责任时,比should语气强:You ought to go and see Mary tomorrow. 明天你应该去看玛丽。

will和would表示决心、意志、意愿等,用于各种人称:I will make the computer work even if I have to stay up all night. 哪怕我熬夜也要修好电脑。