(完整版)非常好用高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)

常用动词短语搭配

1. 动词 +about

speak/talk about 讨论

think about思虑

care about关怀 ,对 ...有兴趣bring about惹起 ,使发生set about着手 ,开始

come about发生

hear about听闻

worry about为 ...担忧

2. 动词 +away

throw away抛弃

blow away 吹走

carry away拿走 ,使着迷clear away消除去 , 消逝die away 渐渐消逝

pass away逝世

wash away 冲走

take away拿走

put away 整理起来 ,存起来give away背弃,泄漏

wear away磨掉 ,耗费break away挣脱

send away 让走开

turn away把...打发走

3. 动词 +back

keep back隐瞒 ,忍住

hold back控制住

call back 回电话

look back回首

give back送还

take back拿回 ,回收

4. 动词 +for

run for竞选

ask for要求获取

wait for等待

long for期望

care for关怀 ,喜爱

search for查找

call for要求 ,需要

change for用...换apply for申请

seek for找寻

stand for代表 ,表示

hope/wish for 希望获取

beg for恳求

look for找寻

hunt for找寻

charge for收费,要价

take for误认为 ...是

come for来拿,来取

5. 动词 +down

burn down烧毁

take down记下 ,记录

cut down 减少 ,砍倒

pass down传下来

calm down 沉静下来

settle down安家

tear down拆毁,拆掉

break down坏了 ,垮了 ,分解

turn down调小 ,拒绝

slow down 慢下来

put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压

bring down使...降低 ,使倒下

come down 着落 ,传下

6. 动词 +at

come at向 ...侵袭

run at冲向 ,向...攻击

tear at使劲撕

stare at凝望

glance at 急忙一瞥

knock at叩门 ,窗等

smile at冲某人笑

aim at向...对准

wonder at吃惊

shout at冲某人嚷嚷

work at干...活动研究

look at看 ,凝视

glare at怒目

laugh at嘲讽

point at指向

strike at向...打击

shoot at向 ...射击

call at 拜见地址

7. 动词 +from

differ from与...不一样

suffer from受...苦

hear from收到 ...来信

die from 因...而死

keep/stop/preventfrom

不让 ...做

learn from向...学习

date from始于 ...时候

result from因为

separate from把 ...分别开

8. 动词 +of

think of想到

consist of由...构成

approve of同意

talk of 谈到

complain of 诉苦

dream of梦到

speak of读到

die of 死于

hear of听闻

become of发生 ...状况 ,怎么

啦

9. 动词 +off

start off出发

set off出发

leave off''中止

show off夸耀

get off下车

see off送别

put off缓期 ,推延

cut off切断 ,隔离

keep off避开 ,勿走近

knock off把 ...撞落

pay off还清

get off脱下衣服等

trun/switch off关掉

take off脱下,腾飞

ring off挂断电话

come off脱掉 ,退色

fall off跌落 ,掉下

go off走开,消逝,坏了run out用完

break off打断let out泄漏 ,发作声音

carry off携走,带走turn out结果是 ,生产

give off发散出come out第一版,出来

10. 动词 +on leave out省略,删掉depend on 依赖work out算出,想出方法等insist on坚持give out发散 ,发散 ,用完keep/go on 持续look out小心 ,谨防

put on穿上,戴上,演出speak out 勇敢讲出

move on持续挪动 ,往前走send out发出 ,差遣

feed on以...为生go out熄灭

take on雇用,体现12. 动词 +in

have on 衣着give in退步

look on旁观bring in引进 ,使获取收入rely on依赖result in致使

carry on持续 ,进行join in参加

spend on在 ...花费get in收获,进入

call on拜见fill in填写

live on以...为生cut in插入

bring on使...发展look in来访 ,观光

try on试穿hand in上交

pass on 教授 ,传达drop in拜见

turn/switch on 翻开succeed in 在...获取成功11. 动词 +out take in采取 ,汲取

break out爆发break in强迫进入 ,插话point out指出call in招集,来访

pick out选出persist in坚持

burst out爆发13. 动词 +into

carry out履行look into研究 ,检查

hold out坚持下去burst into闯进 ,爆发

figure out算出change into把 ...变为

bring out说明 ,使表现出run into碰到

help out救援turn into变为

set out出发 ,着手divide into把...分红

wear out穿破 ,使 ...疲惫put/translate into 把 ...译make out理解 ,看清楚成

cross out划掉14. 动词 +over

keep out of 使不进入 ,挡住turn over翻倒 ,细想

find out查出 ,弄理解go over批阅,检查,研究

try out试用,试验get over战胜

put out息灭take over接收 ,接替

hand out发散fall over摔倒 ,摔倒think over 认真考虑

look over 翻阅 ,检查

run over 压死 ,看一遍

watch over 看守 ,照看

roll over 翻腾

15.动词 +to

belong to 属于

refer to谈到,波及,参阅

turn to向...求援,查阅

see to 办理 ,料理

reply to回复

object to反对

point to指向

stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于

come to 合计 ,清醒

get to 抵达

bring to 使清醒

agree to 赞同

supply to 为...供应

add to 增加 devote

to 贡献给

compare to 与 ...对比 ,把...比作

write to写信给

lead to致使,通向

attend to办理

16. 动词 +up

grow up成长,长大

build up 成立

put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,住宿 , 张贴 ,盖起

do up 整理 , 包装 ,妆

扮 get up 起床 ,站起

bring up 抚育 ,呕吐 ,提出

stay up 挺住 ,熬夜

sit up 熬夜 use up

用完 lay up 存储

cut up 切碎 end up

总结 speed up 加

迅速度