冠状动脉瘤样扩张的研究进展

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摘要:
随着冠状动脉cT血管成像、核磁共振成像及介入术治疗的推广,有关冠状动脉瘤样扩张的报道逐渐增多。常见病因
有动脉粥样硬化、川崎病等,但其发病机制尚不完全清楚,选择优化的治疗方案仍具有争议。现介绍冠状动脉瘤样扩张的流行病 学、病因、发病机制、临床表现与诊断及治疗方案。 关键词:冠状动脉瘤样扩张;动脉粥样硬化;川崎病
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中图分类号:R543.3 文献标志码:A
文章编号:1004・3934(2015)02-0204-03 DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-3934.2015.02.022
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收稿日期:2014-07-08修回日期:2014.10-29
冠状动脉瘤样扩张的研究进展
cause
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artery
ectasia,CAE)
磨、旋切、激光腔内成形术等有关的冠状动脉扩张的 病例报道越来越多。(8)少见病因:如肥厚型梗阻性 心肌病和肿瘤等。
3发病机制
是指冠状动脉局部或弥漫性扩张,直径超过了相邻正
常冠状动脉的1.5.2倍[1]。常见的分型可根据病变 范围将CAE分为4种类型:I型为2支或3支血管弥 漫性扩张;Ⅱ型为1支血管弥漫性扩张,同时合并另1
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・204・
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[力
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作者简介:吴淑静(1987一),住院医师,博士,主要从事冠心病、心力衰竭的诊疗研究。Email:wsjlucky@sina.coln.
万方数据
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Abstract:The incidence of coronary artery
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&controversies【J].J Thorac Dis,2013,5(Suppl 6):¥630-¥637. [21]
Bisleri
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versus
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G,Mo鲥A,Muneretto
吴淑静综述
贾春文姜朝晖
审校 暨厦门大学附属成功医院,福建厦门361001)
(中匡tAK,解放军第一七四医院心内科
Research Advances of Coronary Artery Ectasia
WU Shujing,JIA Chunwen,JIANG Chaohui
(The
NO.174 Hospital
・205・
eetasia(CAE)increased
gradually with coronary CTA,MRI and interventional therapy.
Although,the pathogenesis of CAE is not fully understood,atheroselerosis remains the main association with CAE in the westem world.Ka- wasaki disease is another common genesis,diagnostic tools
nary artery
(Torino),2011,52(5):739-748. G,Moggi A,Muneretto C.Endoscopic vessel harvesting:good
or
bypass surgery:insights from PREVENT
1V[J].Circulation,2014.
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