动词ing语法优秀实用课件

★ Find out about available jobs. One way looking (look) in the newspaper or is by _______ on the Internet. Another way is by networking. Networking means exchanging _________ (exchange) information with anyone you know — family, friends, neighbors, classmates, former co-workers, professional groups — who might know of a job. These people might also be able to
Finding a job is one of the most difficult jobs. Some people send out hundreds of resumes and go to dozens of interviews before finding a job. And it isn’t something you do just once or twice in your lifetime. changing (change) For most Americans, ________ jobs many times in a lifetime is not uncommon.
6. It is important to explain this again or we will confuse the students. Explaining this again is important or we will confuse the students.
Which verbs are followed by –ing? Which by the infinitive? First write doing or to do over the correct group. Then write the verbs in the box in the correct columns and finally practise making at least four sentences with them.
Farming on Page 14. Find some
information.
to do
doing
both to do and doing
promise fail hope afford plan
enjoy finish mind miss keep
try stop begin forget like start
1. Finish exercise 4 on Page 13. 2. Next time we’ll learn Organic
2. 在一些句子中，常用it作形式主语放 在句首，而把真正的主语放到句末。 如： It is very important remembering others’ names. It is no use crying over spilt milk.
二、动词-ing形式作宾语 1. 有些动词后只能跟动词-ing形式作宾语， 而不能跟动词不定式作宾语。有此用法 的动词有：allow, advise, admit, appreciate, avoid, bear, consider, delay, deny, enjoy, escape, finish, forbid, imagine, keep, mind, mention, permit, practice, quit, risk, suggest等。如：
3. 动词-ing形式用在动词need, want, require等后表示“需要”时, 用动词ing形式的主动形式或者用不定式的被 动式表示被动意义。如： The carpet really wants cleaning. = The carpet really wants to be cleaned.
_______ to do manage expect decide seem offer
_______ doing imagine suggest avoid admit practise
both to do and doing hate love prefer remember regret
promise, enjoy, fail, try, finish, hope, stop, begin, afford, forget, like, mind, miss, start, plan, keep
4. 动词-ing形式作介词的宾语。要特别 注意: be / get used to, look forward to, pay attention to, stick to, devote to等 中的to都是介词而不是动词不定式符 号。如： My father is used to going to bed late and getting up very early. I’m looking forward to receiving your reply.
一、动词-ing形式作主语 1. 动词-ing形式作主语，表示一般或抽象 的习惯性行为，谓语动词用单数。如： Reading aloud is very important for us to learn a foreign language. Going to bed early and getting up early is considered to be a good habit.
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give you insider information about a company, such as who is in charge and what it is like to work at their company. ★ Practice the interview. The more prepared you are, the more relaxed you saying will feel. If you are worried about ______ doing (do) the wrong thing, (say) or _______ practice will help.
1. It is nice to help people in need of help. Helping people in need of help is nice. 2. It is not easy to grow super hybrid rice. Growing super hybrid rice is not easy. 3. It is not difficult to learn more about farming. Learning more about farming is not difficult.
Rewrite the following sentences using the –ing form as the subject. Example: It is necessary to get water from wet to dry places. —Getting water from wet to dry places is necessary.
4. In the countryside it is not as easy to do research as in the city. Doing research in the countryside is not as easy as in the city. 5. To get rid of hunger is very important for some African countries. Getting rid of hunger is very important for some African countries.
My mother advised asking a doctor to come and examine my eyes. We’re considering paying a visit to the Science Museum.
2. 有些动词后既可跟动词-ing形式作宾语, 也可跟动词不定式作宾语, 但用法和意 义都有所不同。这些动词是： remember, forget, stop, regret, try, mean 等。如： I remember meeting her at a party once. I want to try playing soccer this spring.
★ Learn something about the company. Finding information takes time, but it pays off. You can get help in these skills — writing a resume, networking, preparing for an interview, researching a company seeing (see) a career counselor (顾 — by_______ 问). Most high schools and colleges have one who can help you get started.
[即学即练] 用括号内动词的正确形式完成下面的短文。 1. ________ Finding (find) a job in the United States takes specific skills. The following advice will help you find a job there. ★ Write a good resume (简历). Describe your accomplishments (成绩). Avoid including (include) unnecessary _________ information. Your resume should be one page, if possible.