2019届全国人教版英语一轮讲义：必修一Unit1(含答案)

必修1Unit 1Friendship

Jack，a teenager，felt quite upset because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose.His partner was much concerned about him.She exactly understood what he was suffering from，but she disagreed with his idea of dropping out.She encouraged him to settle his problem by talking with his teacher face to face.Soon Jack recovered from depression and concentrated entirely on his studies.How grateful he was to his partner！

默写识记

◆默写单词

1.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的

v t. 使不安；使心烦

2.ignore v t. 不理睬；忽视

3.calm v t.& v i. (使)平静

adj. 平静的；镇静的

4.concern v t. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到

n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系

5.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的

6.power n. 能力；力量；权力

7.settle v t. 使定居；安排；解决

8.suffer v t.& v i. 遭受；经历

9.recover v i.& v t. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得

10.disagree v i. 不同意

◆记住词义

1.loose adj.松的；松开的

2.series n．连续；系列

3.thunder v i.打雷n.雷；雷声

4.curtain n．窗帘；门帘；帷幕

5.partner n．伙伴；搭档；合伙人

6.pack v i.& v t.捆扎；包装；打行李

n.小包；包裹

7.teenager n．十几岁的青少年

8.exactly ad v.确实如此；确切地

9.grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的

10.item n．条款；项目；一条

◆写出短语

1.add up 合计

2.go through 经历；经受

3.set down 记下；放下；登记

4.a series of 一连串的；一系列

5.on purpose 故意

6.at dusk 在黄昏时刻

7.face to face 面对面地

8.no longer 不再……

9.get/be tired of 对……厌烦

10.get along with 与……相处；进展

11.fall in love 爱上

12.join in 参加；加入

13.be concerned about 关心；挂念

14.suffer from 遭受；患病

联想拓展

否定前缀dis-

1.dislike 不喜欢

2.disappear 消失；不见

3.disappoint 使失望

4.discourage 使泄气；劝阻

5.disapprove 不赞同；不同意

短语串记

1.add to 增加；增添

2.add...to... 把……加到……

3.add up to 加起来总计是

4.total up to 加起来总计是

－－－－－－－－－－－

5.shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩

6.neck to neck 并驾齐驱；肩并肩

7.arm in arm 挽臂；携手

8.hand in hand 手拉手

9.step by step 逐步地

10.word for word 逐字地

－－－－－－－－－－－

11.set off 出发；引爆

12.set out 出发；开始

13.set up 成立；设立

14.set aside 储蓄；搁置

15.set about 开始做

－－－－－－－－－－－

16.go over 重温；复习

17.go up 上升；上涨

18.go by 经过；时光流逝

19.go against 违背

20.go out 外出；熄灭

－－－－－－－－－－－

21.get through 通过；接通

22.get over 翻过；克服

23.get around 绕开；传播

24.get across 横过；被理解

25.get away with (做错事)逃脱处罚

经典例句

①Her father dislikes her staying away from home，for her safety of course.她爸

爸不喜欢她离开家，当然是出于安全考虑。

②It was reported that two­thirds of Germans disapproved of sending soldiers to Congo.报道说，三分之二的德国人反对向刚果派兵。

③There were several new events added to the programs for the Beijing Olympic Games.

北京奥运会增加了几个新的比赛项目。

④He repeated that story word for word from memory.他凭记忆一字不差地复述了那个故事。

⑤Peter set aside a little money every month so that he can buy a car of his own in the near future.皮特每个月存一点钱，以便不久的将来能买辆自己的车。

⑥When we are getting excited，angry or scared，our bodies also go through many physical changes.当我们激动、生气或害怕时，我们的身体也会经历许多生理变化。

词汇异空间——派生词汇

原词词义派生词词义

loose adj. 松的；松开的loosely ad v. 1.松；松散地

entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部

的

entirely ad v. 2.完全地；全然地

agree v．同意

disagree v.

agreeable adj.

(dis)agreement n．

3.不同意

4.同意的；惬意的

5.(不)一致

power n．能力；力量；权力powerful adj.

powerless adj.

6.强大的；有力的

7.无力的；无能的

suffer v．遭受；忍受；经历suffering n．8.苦难；受苦recover v．痊愈；恢复；重新获得recovery n．9.痊愈；恢复exact adj. 确切的exactly ad v. 10.确切地；正是Ⅰ.[原创]语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)