12.19语法(done 作宾补)

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a piece of furniture
make … do … done removed. I had / got my furniture __________. remove I had some friends __________my furniture. to remove … / got ____________... removing I had some friends ___________my furniture all the morning. have sb. do doing sth. done get sb. to do sth. done
过去分词做宾补
总结
一. 使役动词 have, get, make
make … do … done
I had my furniture removed. (got) I had some friends remove my furniture. (got) … to remove … I had some friends removing my furniture all the morning. have sb. do doing sth. done get sb. to do sth. done
• 4. The house is broken.Please get mended (mend)now. the house ________
My mother never allow me to play computer games with my homework unfinished ____________.
open 5. The boy kept his eyes wide ___________ and his shut while doing an experiment. mouth ____________
leaving 6. All the guests went away , ________ unfinished some food _________________.
down. When I got to the repair shop I ____________. found it closed
6. The computer doesn’t seem to work well, you’d better ________________ ? get /have it repaired 7. Jill and Eric _____________________ had/got all their money stolen while they were on holiday. 8. The listening text might be easier for the students if you ______________into two have it divided parts. 9. At yesterday’s meeting Tony had some of his points clarified ___________________________
过 去 分 词 状 语 Caught in 1.____________________ a heavy rain, he was all wet. (被雨淋湿) 原因状语 Asked 2._______ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty . 时间状语 (被问起) Watered 3. ________ more, these plants could have grown better . 条件状语 (浇水)
by a company.
二. 感官动词 see, watch, notice, discover, hear, feel 等
hear Tom and Mary talked about feel my room broken into discover a box covered by a piece of red cloth I saw a boy picking the roses. I saw a boy pick the roses and run away. I saw a boy caught by the owner.
10. Chris ___________________ had some flowers sent to Sarah
on her birthday. Then Chris asked
Sarah to marry him and they
_______________ had it announced in the newspaper. They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they _________________ had it arranged
wk.baidu.com
I saw a boy _______ picking (pick) the roses. I saw a boy _______(pick) the roses and run away. pick I saw a boy ________(catch) by the owner. caught A boy was seen picking the roses. A boy was seen to pick the roses. A boy was seen caught by the owner.
1.感官动词 see, hear, notice, observe, watch, feel, find 等 2.使役动词 have, get, make, leave, keep 等 3. “with +宾语+过去分词”结构中,过去 分词用作介词 with 的宾语补足语。
by his wife.
伴随状语
(搀扶)
Defeated 5._____________ again, he didn’t lose heart 让步状语
(击败)
表示原因、时间、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等。 可置于主句前,也可置于主句后, 用逗号与主句隔开。
exciting delighted We were _________(delight) to hear the ________ defeated (excite) news that the enemies were _______(defeat) in the battle. Few of our soldiers got wounded ________ (wound). Instead, with many weapons(武器)captured ______ (capture缴获), we returned. Our general made an excited inspiring _________(inspire) speech in an ________(excite) voice.
表示原因、时间、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等。 可置于主句前,也可置于主句后, 用逗号与主句隔开。
moved to tears 4. He stood there silently,______________________. (感动的热泪盈眶) supported The old man went into the room, _______________
五. With结构
过去分词作宾语补足语
see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, feel, notice, think,find等. (表示感觉或心理状态) sung I heard the song _________in English . have, make, get, keep, leave等. (表示“致使”的意思) undone Don‘t leave those things ___________. (不做) with +宾语+过去分词“结构 表示时间,方式,条件,原因等状语 heated we can see the steam.(加热) With water______, solved With the problem __________, we all went home . (解决)
have the milk delivered get the film developed have one’s pocket picked make one’s voice heard have one’s wedding arranged get a wedding organized have little money left
Complete the sentences by using the words in brackets and the structure have / get / find something done.
1. We _______________________ have got the house mended now. 2. You look different today. ________ Have you __________________ had /got your hair cut? 3. Do you want to _________________ have the dictionary ________ delivered to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it?
4. A: Could I have a look at the photographs you took when you were in Europe? B: Sorry, I __________________ haven’t had the film _________ developed yet. 5. On my way to the station my car broke
1. She had her hair ______yesterday. cut
• 2. Xiao Xin found all his money ________(steal) on the street. stolen
caught (catch) 3. I saw them ______ in the rain.
四. keep, leave 后,使…处于某种状态
undone 1.You shouldn’t have left your homework ______ (do). running 2.Don’t leave the water ______(run) while brushing your teeth. 3.Keep the grass untouched __________(touch), or you’ll be punished. unsatisfied 4.Make sure your readers mustn’t be left ________ (unsatisfy). informed 5.Please keep me ________(inform) of how things are going there.
三. 表示愿望要求的词的后面,如want, wish, need, order, expect, would like等.
order the car repaired expect the project completed in advance would like the problem discussed want the homework checked
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