牛津高中英语必修三unit1习题精选

牛津高中英语 M3U1 综合练习

一在空白处填入适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式

1.There is no_______________(possible) that the deadly disease breaks out again among those survivors because of timely prevention.

2.Some company managers are in complete __________________(ignore) of safety

regulations for a drive to increase profits.

3.There was such a terrible snowstorm _______________I could hardly see anything clearly.

4. “ Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea. This is”my mother used to tell me.

5._____________we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.

6.She finally realized that she just mistook his sympathy _________________love.

7.Deaf though the girl is, she refuses to let her ___________ prevent her from doing what she wants.(ability)

8.What you said left all of us in ___________. We were confused completely.(confuse)

9.Don ’ t forget to check that your ___________ is actually ________ to the email. (attach)

10. My mother always gets a bi t ___________ if we don’ t arrive when we say we will. We can even feel her ___________.(anxious)

11._____________(hesitate) for a minute, I stood up and offered my seat to her.

12._____________(approach) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10meters in height.

13.When the police came, the thief was nowhere ________________(hide).

14.When he awoke, he found himself ____________________ (look after) by an old woman.

15.Nine in ten parents thought there were differences in their approach to________ (educate) their

children compared with that of their parents.

16.The telescope（望远镜） reveals many ___________(distance ) stars to our sight.

17.They have pitched upon the most ___________ (suit) man for the job

18.A Lufthansa plane ________________(narrow) avoided a disaster on March 1, 2008 as it

attempted to land in Hamburg in gale-force winds （大风） .

19.When they got the news that their son was safely back, the couple sighted

_____________relief.

20.An elegant lady was observed _______________(step) aside to make way for a crowd of

boys running after a ball.

21.Jonathan, as a young man with a warm heart, longs to be a man who can make

____________difference in the society.

二完成句子

1.乍一看，这块手表没有什么特别之处，但实际上它是一部手机。

2.星期天，公园里的人那么多以至于我们很快看不到他了。

3.那个年轻人爬到树上摘下了所有摘得到的梨子。

4.稍微弯曲膝盖，像树枝一样自然而温柔地伸出你的手臂

5.这次地震导致数万人的无家可归.

6. 重点中学key middle school 附近的房子价格是其他地区district 的 3 倍。

7.我感到有点不安，但让我欣慰的是，我有一个很好的借口。

阅读理解

A

Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit( 联系 ) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.

Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.

At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of

which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number（中位数）of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer

people than that.

Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction ( 消亡 ), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.

（1） What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?

A. They developed very fast.

B. They were large in number.

C. They had similar patterns.

D. They were closely connected.

（2） Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?

A. Complex.

B. Advanced

C. Powerful.

D. Modern.（3） How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?