牛津高中英语必修一第一单元单元检测
高中英语 Unit 1 School life单元测评 牛津必修1
高中英语 Unit 1 School life单元测评牛津必修1第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know about the man?A. He can’t reach there on time.B. He will try his best to reach there.C. He cannot promise the woman to go there.2. What will these people do in a month?A. Go to college.B. Begin a new term in a middle school.C. Find a job.3. How much does the woman pay for the sweater?A. ＄96.B. ＄48.C. ＄69.4. What are they talking about?A. Travelling.B. Making money.C. Cashing checks.5. What was the weather like before the conversation?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
最新牛津译林版高中英语必修一单元测试题全套
最新牛津译林版高中英语必修一单元测试题全套单元综合测评(一)Unit 1School life(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AIn many countries，schools have long summer holidays，with shorter holidays in between.However，a new report suggests shortening school holidays to stop children forgetting what they have learnt during the long summer break.Instead of three school terms，it says，there should be five eightweek terms.And there should be just four weeks off in the summer，with a two week break between the other terms.Sonia Montero has two children at primary school and works full-time.She supports the idea.“The kids，”she says，“have much longer holidays than me and I can't afford to take several weeks off work，so I need someone to take care of them.But nobody wants the work in the summer holidays—they all have holidays of their own.”Not surprisingly，some young people disagree.Student Jason Panos says，“It's a stupid idea.I would hate staying at school in the summer.It's unfair，too.The people who suggest this had long school holidays when they were young，but now they want to stop us enjoying the summer.The kids in Spain and America have much longer holidays than here，but they don't forget everything they've learnt in a few months.”Nadia Salib agrees.“Sure，”she says，“the first week at school after the summer is never easy，but you soon get back into it.The real problem round here is that kids get bored after so many weeks out of school，and then some of them start causing trouble.But the answer is to give them something to do，not make everyone stay in school longer.”1．Why is Sonia in support of shorter school holidays?A．She doesn't get any summer holidays in her jobs.B．She is worried that her children will forget what they've learnt.C．She can't afford to pay someone to look after her children.D．She can't get anyone to look after her children in summer.2．What does Jason say about long summer holidays?A．They can help children forget about school.B．Schools in other countries don't have long holidays.C．These days many older people suggest having long holidays.D．They do no harm to children's education.3．What does Nadia say about young people on summer holidays?A．They would like to spend more time at school.B．Long holidays are very bad for their education.C．They need something to do to enrich themselves.D．Long holidays should be shortened to stop them causing trouble.4．Which of the following statements best explains the text?A．It has been decided that summer holidays should be shortened.B．Students are angry that school holidays have been changed.C．Not everyone agrees to change school holidays.D．Teenagers are worried about that they will be busy during summer holidays.B【导学号：47352041】Something that makes sense is happening in Washington D．C.! Public school kids surrounded by museums and monuments are putting the ready-made learning tools to use －and actually learning.A trip to see painter Jacob Lawrence's Migration Series is one of almost 200 trips that Wheelock will organize this year through the nonprofit group Live It Learn It.“For many kids, school is disconnected，”says one of four fulltime workers and tour leaders.“With the program, they see how what they are learning is connected to their communities.”Seven years ago, Wheelock changed a job as a lawyer for one as a four-grade teacher.When he learned that D．C.'s public schools ranked behind those of other cities in many ways, he knew he had to do something different.He took his class to Capitol Hill for a lesson on the three branches of government －and saw his students' interest develop quickly.With seed money from a local couple, Wheelock developed detailed lesson plans for trips to the U．S.Holocaust Memorial Museum, the Lincoln Memorial.The group also has classes for trips tothe Anacostia River, boat rides to historical forts.Word spread, and now fourth, fifth, sixth graders from the neediest public schools in the District participate.“I'm not brave enough to take my class to a museum for over an hour！” says teacher Cathy McCoy, gesturing toward her students.“But look with Live It Learn It, what the kids learn today they'll remember for a lifetime.”5．Matthew Wheelock once had an occupation as a ________．A．teacher B．printerC．leader D．lawyer6．According to the first two paragraphs, public school kids in Washington D．C.________．A. like to have school disconnectedB．are warmly welcomed by museums and monumentsC．are making the resources at hand availableD．are learning by going to different communities7．Matthew Wheelock started the new change for the reason that ________．A. he saw his students' interest develop quicklyB．more graders from the neediest public schools wanted to participateC．D.C.'s public schools ranked behind in many waysD．a local couple sponsored him a sum of seed money8．What will the lessons be like with Live It Learn It in Cathy McCoy's opinion?A．Eyecatching. B．Challenging.C．Forgettable. D．Impressive.CForest Schools originated in Sweden in the 1950s and spread to other countries，particularly Denmark，where they have become an important part of the Danish early years' program.In a typical Danish Forest School，young children from 3 years are taken into the forest for 4 hours each day of the week.They take no toys with them，but instead use only what the forest provides(and their imaginations)to develop their games.There is a primitive hut in the forest，which is used in extreme weather.Activities are childled and fun，such as finding small animals or stomping in puddles.Because of high adult to child ratios，children can safely try out activities which are often considered too dangerous，such as climbing trees or lighting fires，and by dressing the children in good protective clothing，they are able to play freely.By setting children small manageable tasks at which they are unlikely to fail，and giving genuine praise，children'sindependence and confidence grow.A Swedish scientific study found that children in the Forest School are more balanced and socially capable，have fewer sick days，are more able to concentrate and have better coordination than the city nursery children.The primary reason appeared to be the greater opportunities to play in nature，so that children play for longer at a time，tending not to disturb each other as much as children in the city nursery.The study observed that where children were interrupted，they became irritable，their stress level rose，and their ability to concentrate fell.The study also showed that the Forest School children had 25% fewer sick days than the city children.One reason for this is that the air is nearly always better outside than indoors.Outside a child is not so exposed to virus and bacteria and not so likely to be infected by other children.Another reason may be that，since stress has been shown to have a negative effect on the immune system，high stress levels may be weakening the city children.The Forest School children，on the other hand，are in a pleasant，natural，fun and less stressful environment.9．Why is there a primitive hut in the forest?A．To enrich the children's imagination.B．To protect the children from bad weather.C．To let children have fun.D．To store daily necessities.10．What kind of activities do the Forest School children have?A．Activities usually played by braver kids.B．Activities which are designed for adults.C．Gradeimproving activities.D．Activities with fun and a certain level of danger.11．The Forest School children are more able to concentrate because ________．A．they have more interesting things to doB．they are accompanied by adultsC．they are not disturbed so oftenD．they are playing in small groups12．What does the last paragraph intend to tell us?A．Why the Forest School children are healthier.B．The Forest School children have a healthy diet.C．What affects the city children.D．Why the Forest School children have less stress.D【导学号：47352042】Do you still remember what happened when you went to school on the first day？I still remember my interesting first day of school.On that day，I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back.I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang.The science teacher told us about some class rules.No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else.I was one of those very shy girls.After the science class，I had an English class.I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny.When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch.I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line.I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.Lunch ended and I went to have my art class.I was the first one there and even my teacher was not there yet.So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures.I didn't notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice，“So what are you drawing？”It was a girl who had really long hair.She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.In the next class meeting，the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday.I was glad to make some new friends in the class.The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.13．What do we know about the writer's science class?A．She was 15 minutes late for it.B．She made some new friends.C．She learned some class rules.D．She sat in the front row.14．According to the writer，the English class was ________．A．boring B．usefulC．hard D．interesting15．The writer had no lunch because she ________．A．was afraid to stand in lineB．forgot the lunchtimeC．wasn't hungryD．didn't like the dining roomⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)【导学号：47352043】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit1Schoollife单元检测(附答案)
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）英语译林版必修1Unit1 School life单元检测Part ⅠLanguage KnowledgeSection ADirections：For each of the following unfinishedsentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1．Reaching ______ top of Mt Whitney was ______ unforgettable experience for me.A．an；an B．the；an C．the；/ D．/；an2．______ is wrong of you to cheat in the exam.A．It B．That C．What D．As3．He has been studying German for five years and speaks ______ German.A．fluent B．fluently C．smooth D．smoothly4．In order to earn more money for his new car，the young man has to work for three ______ hours in the evening.A．extra B．many C．else D．another5．Every minute and every second should be made full ______ of ______ the finals.A．use；to prepare for B．using；to prepare forC．use；preparing for D．used；being prepared for6．I think she is right but ______ I'm not completely sure.A．somewhat B．somehow C．somewhere D．sometime7．—How do you like the film?—There was nothing special—it was only______.A．average B．usual C．normal D．common8．—How heavily it rained this early morning!—Yes.But ______ of the students in our class was late for school.A．some B．none C．all D．everyone9．The children talked so loudly at table that I had to struggle ______ heard.A．to be B．with being C．for being D．against being10．She used ______ on the right in China，so she is not used ______ on the left in England at first.A．to drive；to drive B．to drive；to drivingC．to driving；to driving D．to drive；drive11．Gone are the days when Chinese people were ______.China is now more powerful than ever.A．looked forward to B．looked down uponC．looked back on D．looked up to12．All the universities have duty to ______ their students ______ of the quick development of the scientific world.A．make；known B．have；understoodC．keep；informed D．find；involved13．—Why haven't you bought a new computer yet?—My parents don't ______ my spending too much money.A．approve for B．approve of C．allow for D．agree with 14．I have seldom seen my mother ______ pleased with my progress as she is now.A．so B．very C．too D．rather15．This is one of the most interesting books ______ I have ______ read.A．that；never B．which；neverC．that；ever D．which；everSection BDirections：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Everyone in our school loves sports.Every morning __16__we get up，we do morning exercises.After the second class we do __17__ again.We only have __18__ classes twice a week，but we do physical training at five every afternoon.The most popular sport is basketball.The __19__ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it，too.__20__ popular sport is football and in every class there __21__ a lot of football fans.V olleyball is often played when the weather is __22__.We have school teams in basketball，football and volleyball.Our teams often __23__ friendship matches with teams from other schools.When there is a match，__24__ of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.Besides ball games，some of us like track-and-field events，__25__ we often practice running，jumping and throwing.Every term we have tests in these events and once a year，we hold a __26__ meeting.Sports help us to keep __27__.16．A.while B．when C．before D．after17．A.exercises B．our homework C．our house work D．some washing 18．A.English B．Chinese C．P.E. D．music19．A.teacher B．boys C．students D．people20．A.Some other B．Other C．Another D．The other 21．A.are B．is C．were D．was22．A.shining B．rainy C．fine D．wet23．A.see B．have C．look at D．watch24．A.several B．few C．a few D．many25．A.because B．but C．or D．and26．A.class B．parents C．art D．sports27．A.thirsty and hungry B．healthy and happyC．fat and tired D．thin and weakSection CDirections：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Zhou Gang is __28__ worker at Yulin in Shanxi Province.He works on the Great Green Wall __29__ many other people.We visited him at his workplace __30__ asked him about his work.“Many thousands of trees must __31__ planted every year.”He said，“The more，__32__better.This year alone，we've already planted ten thousand trees.You see all those small __33__over there on that hill？That was sand five years __34__.Now it's a young forest！In a few years，those mountains will be covered with trees，too！”He pointed to the high mountains far __35__.Part ⅡReading ComprehensionDirections：Read the following passage.The passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.To most of us，school means classes，teachers，schedules，grades and tests.But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts，school is very different.Firstly，there are no lessons.All the children，aged between 4 and 19，do whatever they want.There are no teachers—only “staff members”．The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn，because children want to learn anyway.“You d o not need to say to a three-year-old child，‘Go explore your environment.’You can't stop them！”says Daniel Greenberg，a founder of the school.“But if you make children do what you want all day，they will lose all taste for learning.”At Sudbury Valley School，you will permit children to talk，read，paint，cook，work on computers，study French，play the piano，climb trees or just run around.Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules.Every week，there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote each—even four-year-olds.They decide the school rules，how to spend the school budget，and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened in 1968，people said it would never work.But today，the school has 200 students，and 80% of its students go on to college.Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today.One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.36．What is the main topic of the article?A．An unusual school. B．Children's hobbies.C．A school without rules. D．Education in the US.37．What does the school believe?A．Teachers cannot teach children well.B．Children learn best when they do what they want to do.C．Learning is for adults—children should only play.D．Children should only learn about one thing at a time.38．What does Daniel Greenberg say about three-year-olds?A．They love learning.B．They are very naughty.C．They want to be outside all the time.D．They are too young to learn anything.39．Who has the most power in the school meetings?A．The older children have more power than the younger children.B．A child has more power than an adult.C．The younger children have more power than the older children.D．Everybody has equal power.40．What happens to the children after they leave this school?A．They do all things in different ways.B．They have trouble getting into college or getting a job.C．Most of them have a promising future.D．They are not successful.Part ⅢWritingSection ADirections：Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Martha and Charles are sitting at the kitchen table.Charles is nervous and upset，and he's smoking.Martha's eyes are red.She looks tired.Their children，two boys eight and ten，are sitting with them.Tony and George know that their parents are having problems.They argue all the time.They don't talk to each other anymore.Their mom and dad are not happy together anymore.Now，the parents are telling them that they are going to get divorced.Their mother is telling them that she loves them and their father loves them too.But she and their father are having problems.They aren't going to live together as a family anymore.The boys are going to live with her.They are going to stay in the same house and go to the same school.Now，their father is telling them that he's going to leave the house this weekend.But he promises not to move away.He is going to be in the next room.Two weekends a month，the boys are going to stay with him.And they're going to be with him one month in the summer time.He'll take his vacation then and they'll go to the beach together.Tony and George don't really understand what is happening.They knowDirections ：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below inChinese .新的学期开始了，你告别初中，步入高中，开始了紧张的学习和更加丰富的生活。
牛津译林版高一英语必修一单元测试题及答案全套
高一英语必修一单元测试题及答案全套M1U1 School life一.英语知识运用第一节单项选择I・ _______ it is to go for a picnic on such a sumiy day!A.What a fimB. What funC. How funnyD. How a2.The manager told the secretary to _________ him of die latest sales in time.rmB. reportC. rememberD. approve3.On hearing die news, many people donated food to those who suffered a lot from the war. What they did is food.A.more than to donateB. less tliaii donatingC. more than donatingD. much tlian to donate4.Daniel failed in the exam again. How he regrets __________ his teacher's idea!A. not to takeB. having not takingC. not takingD. to haie not taken5. -- W hat do you think of the cake?------ Wry delicious and quite different from __________ I had last week.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which6.She ________ live in North Clima. As a result, it is difficult for her to ___________ the clmiate here.A. was used to ; get used toB. used to; get used toC. used to; used toD. was used to; use to7. -- H aving an English dictionary ___________ very helpfill to our English study.------ That's right! So we each __________ o ne.A are; haveB is ; have C. are; has D is ; has8.Before entermg the cinema, all the people were required __________ their ticket.A . showing B. to be showed C. to showing D. to show9.Mother Teresa ________ helping the poor.A demoted toB was devoting herself toC demoted herself to D. was devoting to10.Hax^e you had ________ in work of this sort?A experiences B. experienced C. to experience D. experienceII ___________________________ ・ Tlie way he made use of with die problem is very good.A doingB to doC that doD bemg done12.1met a kuid mail in the park _________ s howed me the way to die post office.A whoB whichC whereD what13. Tlie noise sounded like a train __________ was going under the house.A. where B / C which D when14.1decided to write to Jackie Chen, one of __________ films I had seen tliree weeks ago.A. whoseB. liis C who D. whom15. At last, her parents had to give in and __________ of her marrying Mike.A proved B. agreed C. admitted D. approved第二节完形填空often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects（缺陷）that can neA^er be changed. 、Tin impatient/' Tm always behind/' ' I always put things丄广You've surely heard them. Maybe you've used them to describe2.These conuneiits may come &om stories about us tliat have been3for years— ften from4 childhood.Tliese stories may have no 5in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my motlier said to me, ^Marshall, you have no mechanical （操作机械的）skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life. '' How did these expectations6my development? I was ne\-er 7to work on cars or be aroundS. When I was 18,1 took the US Army's Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were iii the bottom for the entire nation!Six years later,9,1 was at California University, working on my doctor^ degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaiuir asked me to writ已down things I did well and things I couldn't do. For my strong points, IlOdown, ^research, writing, analysis, and speaking. For thell, I wrote, 1 have no mechanical skills."Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life 12 and told him about my 13 performance on tlie Army test. Bob then asked, "14is it that you can solve 15 mathematical problems, but you can’t solve easy mechanical problems?^Suddenly I realized that I &dn'tl_6 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to!7. At that point, it wasn't just my family and &lends who had been 18my belief tliat I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn't just die Army test, eitlier. I was the one who kept telluig myself ^You can't do this!" I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain tnie. 1_9. if we don't treat ourselves as if we have genetic defects that we can never get over, we can do well in almost2（hve choose.1. A. away B. off C. up D. down2. A. them B. myself C. yourself D. others3. A. said B. spoken C. spread D. repeated4. A. as long as B. as far back as C. as well as D. as much as5. A. evidence B. wisdom C. cause D. meannig6. A. lead B. improve C. affect D. change7. A. encouraged B. demanded C. hoped D. agreed8. A. means B. tools C. facilities D. hammers9. A. therefore B. somehow C. instead D. however10. A. settled B. turned C. took D. got11. A. short B. other C. weak D. latter12. A. experiences B. trips C. roads D. paths13. A. unexpected B. poor C. excellent D. average14. A. When B. What C. How D. Why15. A. challenging B. advanced C. common D. normal16. A. handle B. separate C. sufier D. come17. A. believe B. doubt C. adopt D. receive18. A. weakening B. strengthenmg C. questionuig D. acceptuig19. A. As a result B. At die same tmie C. Iii addition D. Instead20. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. none二.阅读理解AWhen niilk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey iii die 1960s, we had a milkman delivering（送）milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn't take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed tins one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his com changer.Of course、he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would write a note-fcV Please add a bottle of buttermilk next deliveryplace it m die box along with商一英语必修一m元测试题及答案全套the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of tliis was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship behveen families and their milkmen.Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those tunes when it was so cold outside that we put the box mdoors, so that the niilk wouldn't freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille time to tmie taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big compames allowed the production of cheaper milk, tlius makuig it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not hate been practical to have a delivery semce.Recently, an old niilk box in the coimtryside that I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch （I、J廊）・ Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1.Mr Basille gav亡the boy a quarter out of his com changer ____.A.to show his magical powe匚B. to pay for die deliveryC. to satisfy his curiosity.D. to please his mother.2.What can be inferred the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy's house?A. He wanted to have tea tliere.B. He was a respectable person.C. He was treated as a family member.D. He was fully trusted by die family.3.What does the underlined word mean in para 3 ?A.舒适B.方便C.安全D.快捷4.Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor.D. It is forbidden by law.5.Why did the autlior bring back home ail old niilk box?A. He missed die good old days.B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He missed it for his milk bottles.D. He planted flowers in it.BHomestay provides English language students with the chance to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home・What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals・ Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and of the transport system・ Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential（居住的）.Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area .It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground ・Meal Plans Available◊ Comincntal Breakfast0 Breakfast and Dinner0 Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt's important to note that few English families still pnrvide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fniit juice, cereal（谷物类食品），bread and tea or coffee・Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee・Friends商一英语必修一m元测试题及答案全套If you wish to invite a &lend over to visit, you must first ask your host's perimssion. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much・6.The passage is probably written forA.host willing to receive foreign studentsB.foreigners hoping to build British cultureC.travellers planning to visit families in LondonD.English learners applying to live in English homes7.Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning・B. Medical care・C. Free transport.D. Physical training・& What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B.The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C.Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre・D.Accommodation in the city centre is not provided・9.According to the passage, what does continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee・B. Fruit and vegetables・C. bread and fruit juice・D. Centre and cold meat.10.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere・B. To enrich their knowledge of English.C. To entertain friends as they like・D. To enjoy much more freedom.CIn the annual kingdom, weakness can lead to pam and injury in other animal. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have fbirnd that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour milk mto my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered tliat it makes them happy.From my wheelchair experience, I see die best in people, but sometmies I feel sad because those who appear mdependent miss the kmdness I see daily. Tliey don t get to see this soft side of others. Often, we try 已very way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which mchides a lot of pretendmg. But only when we stop pretendmg we're brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that's in them.Last month, when I was dnving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get mipatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, hormiig （按喇叭）or 亡ven shoutmg at me. At the moment I decided to do sometlimg I had never done in twenty・fbur years of drrvmg. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.No more angry shouts and no more horns!When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to other drivers, 1 have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can/' And everyone imderstood. Several times, I saw drn-ers who wanted to pass. They couldn't get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of gettmg impatient and angry they waited, knowing the drh-er in of them was in some way weak.Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don't feel that way. But tliose are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.商一英语必修一m元测试题及答案全套11.Tlie author lias discovered that people will feel happy when ________ .A. they offer their helpB. they receive others' helpC. tliey feel others' kindnessD. they show their weakness12.Tlie author feels sad sometimes because ______ .A. he has a soft heartB. he relies much on othersC. some people pretend to be kindD. some people fail to see the kindness m others13.What did the other drivers do when they saw tlie flashlights?A. They speed up to pass.B. They waited with patience.C. Tliey tried their best to help.D. They put on tlieir flashlights too.14.In this passage, the author advises us to _______ .A. handle problems by ourselvesB. accept help from otliersC. admit our weaknessD. show our bravery15.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Wheelchair Experience.B. Weakness and Knidness.C. Weakness and StreiigtliD. A Drrving ExperienceDHonesty, my mum always used to tell me, is the best policy. Of course, this didn't include her when she told me tliat if I didn't eat all my vegetables Father Cliristmas would find out and wouldn't give me any presents.But when it conies to medicine, I had supposed it was important to always be honest with my patients. After alt the doctor patient relationship is based on trust, and therefore honesty is of great importance. Or so I thought.I had jiist started worknig in genatncs（老年病科）.Mr. McMahon was brought in when his body was found very swollen（ j孚月中）.I took a medical history from his daughter who came with him in tlie ambulance. She'd been his main carer for years. I stood lookmg at him as she gave a detailed history. "Has he lost any weight recently?" I asked, i t s funny you should mention tliat, but yes/' She said slowly. There was silence for a few moments."Why? What are you worried about?" she asked, I hesitated （犹豫）.She was obviously very involved in his care and it was only fair that I told her tlie truth. "Wbll, we need to piove it's not cancer/' I said and talked briefly about some of tlie tests I was going to take.Half ail hour later, a nurse called me: Ck Mr. McMahon's daughter broke down—she said you told her he had cancer/ My heart sank. By the time I arrived at the room where tlie patient stayed, my consultant was already there, explammg that we still had to run lots of tests and that it by no means means tliat he had cancer. I stood silently at the end of the bed. My consultant was obviously angry with me and as we left Mr. McMahon, she turned to me. "Why on earth did you do that?’、she asked in disbelief. I looked at her and bit my lip. "She asked me what I was womed about and I told her/' I said, hanging niy head. "And grve her more to worry about?" replied my consultant. “You don’t say the word "cancer' until it’s certam. Even if you doubt it, think very carefully before you tell people.HAs it turned out. it wasn't cancer. But I did leam that when someone is nervous and worried about their lc/ved one they're sometimes selective m what tliey hear—and as a doctor it's important to be lmndfiil of tliis. In being truthfbl, Fd made the situation worse.16.Tlie purpose of the first two paragraphs is to show that tlie autlior _________ .A. misunderstood the doctor-patient relationshipB. was anxious to receive Christmas giftsC. regarded honesty as the best policyD. had ail luiliealthy eating habit17.Wliich of the following is right?A.If the author didn't eat all his veg已tables Fatlier Cliristmas would find out and wouldn't give him any presents.B.It was his daugliter who mainly took care of Mr. McMahon.C.Tlie autlior told the daugliter Mr. McMalion had cancer without doing the necessary tests.商一英语必修一m元测试题及答案全套D.Tlie daughter told the author to tliiiik carefiilly before he tells the patients about ^caiicer".18.The author's consultant was angry with him because _________ :A.he told die daughter what he doubtedB. he delayed nniiiing the necessary tests・C. he failed to confirm the parent's disease.D. he forgot what the consultant had advised.19 ・ The autlior hung his head (the underlined part in Para.4) because he was feeling.A.ashamedB. hurtC. disappomtedD. helpless20. What lesson lias the author learnt from liis experience?A.Leanmig form parents is necessatyB.Jumping to a conclusion is dangerous.C.Telling the truth may not always be the best solution.D.Selecting pleasant words may not be tlie perfect policy.三、任务型阅薩(1篇〉We all need physical exercise. Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps die body energetic. It works your muscles and makes your heart work hard so as to send blood to your muscles. So. exercise makes your heart and muscles strong. Exercise also makes you feel refreshed. If you take regular exercises, you will stay happy and healthy.Some Western countries, such as tlie United States, have problems with exercise. In the US, many people lack exercise because it is hard for them. People have to work &om dawn till dusk, so they don't have time to take exercise. They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in &out of computers. Tliey caimot get much exercise sitting at desk passively.Some Westerners can get exercise walking their homes to work. However, the majority of people cannot do this. It is too far from tlieir homes to tlieir offices. They have no choice but to drive to work. Ill fact, some have to drive one or two hours to then offices. Tliis is unfa^^ourable in two ways. First, these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, dnving is challenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention. It makes a person very tired. So、when these people arrh-e home at night, tliey don't hate the desire to take exercise after work.Today many people in die WEst are overweight, which causes health problems for tliein. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weiglit and improve tlieir health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people dont see a difference riglit away, they will be discouraged and stop exercising.四.单词拼写(10题)1. _______________________________________ Tlie climate of Kummng is (令人愉快的)all year round.2.Tliat writer has a high place in the history of American literature (文学).商一英语必修一m元测试题及答案全套3.He told me about his _______________________ （经历）as a young man.4 ・ Looking at a beautifiil pamting always gives one _____________________________ （满意）.5.Would you like to ________________________ （交换）your opinions about the event witli me?6・ Tliough he is in bad condition, he never stops domg ______________________ （学术白勺）research.7. Tlie speaker may not be _________________________ （选择）as the Best Speaker.8 ・ Which is tlie ________________________ （东道主）city for the next World Cup?9・ She won two tliird places in die seven _____________________ （比赛项目）during the sports meet.10. She was sure tliat she would do well because she was well ___________________________ （有准备的）for theinterview.五.完成句子第一节根据汉语提示完成句子（5题）1.在太空行走对他来说是一次愉快而兴奋的经历。
高中英语牛津译林版(2020) 必修第一册 Unit 1 单元测试
高中英语牛津译林版(2020) 必修第一册Unit 1 单元测试第一部分听力第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15B. £ 9.18C. £ 9.151. What happened to the woman last night?A. She missed the programB. Her TV was brokenC. She didn’t sleep well.2. Where will the man be at 5:00?A. At homeB. At his officeC. On the way home3. Where did the woman find the pen?A. At a little caféB. At her officeC. At a small store4. what are the speakers doing?A. Visiting a friend’s placeB. Looking for a place to liveC. Cleaning an apartment5. What will the woman do?A. Take some cashB. Go to the bankC. Make a phone第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题讲给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
牛津高中英语必修一Unit1测试题
Test for Model 1 Unit 2* A 卷满分110 分一、单项选择（15 分）1. He used to be ____success, but his pride and carelessness destroyed him, so his career ended in ____ failure.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; /D. the; a2. _____ the shop is ____ Mr. Smith, you may go and ask him for help.A. Since; in charge ofB. Now that; in the charge ofC. As; in the chargeD. For; in charge3. It’s an either-or situation —we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can ’t do ____.A. othersB. eitherC. anotherD. both4. You were ____ to take your shoes off when you entered the school club, but you didn ’t.A. invitedB. supposedC. selectedD. approved5. The school ____ we visited last week is the one ____ the singer was born.A. where; whereB. where; whichC. which; whereD. which; that6. There is ____ new in today ’s paper.A. not everythingB. no anythingC. no everythingD. not anything7. ---What do you think of the materials ____ these clothes were made? ---They feel _____.A. for whom; wellB. into; softC. of which; softD. in which; good8. You should go to see him when he is so seriously ill. ____, he is your brother.A. In allB. After allC. At allD. Above all9. Our English teacher insisted that the homework ____ tomorrow morning.A. would be handed inB. be handed inC. hand inD. must be handed in10. The school headmaster forbids ____ in the office.A. smokingB. to smokeC. us smokeD. from smoking11. He did come to my class every week, but his eyes ____ he wasn ’t interested in the subject.A. suggestedB. expressedC. explainedD. insisted12. Mike _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn ’t turn up.A. should arriveB. must arriveC. must have arrivedD. should have arrived13. “Xi Jinping ’s report,”a smile on his face, he continued, “___ to several hot topics, discuss how to increase peasants ’income.”A. referring toB. refersC. having referredD. referred14. Zou Zhiming is a professional boxer, but according to his friends he is quiet and ____ at home with his family.A. gratefulB. gentleC. gloriousD. gradual15. ---Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits? --- _______.A. Yes, with great pleasureB. No, I ’m afraid I can ’t make itC. Yes, It is worth the timeD. No, as long as it doesn’t take long二、完形填空（30 分）When I was a boy, we had several gardens around our old house. The largest one of all was always __36__for growing potatoes. I can still remember those wonderful days. The whole family __37__ . After my dad had tilled( 耕种) the __38__, my mom, brothers, and I went to work. It was my job to drop the little seed potatoes in the rows __39__ my mom droppeda little fertilizer( 肥料) beside them. My brothers then __40__ them all with the freshly turned earth.Months later I would __41__ the garden sometimes while I played outside and wonder what was going on under the__42__. When the harvest time came, I was __43__ at the huge size of the potatoes my dad pulled out of the soil. Theywould be __44__ into meal such as baked potatoes, fried potatoes, and my __45__ones: potatoes slowly cooked in spaghetti sauce. They would keep the entire family well __46__ throughout the whole year.__47__ those special times makes me wonder how many other __48__ I have planted that have grown in the hearts and minds of others. How many times are the little thing that I said or __49__ used to grow something beautiful? __50__canthese little seedlings(幼苗) provide others ’soul with sweet food just like __51__?Every day of our lives we step out into the __52__ of this world. Every day we plant seeds that can grow into something wonderful. We may __53__ see the growth that comes from the kind words or loving acts we share butsomeone really does. I hope then that you always __54__ the garden around you with care. I hope that you __55__ only goodness, peace, and compassion in the lives of everyone you meet. I hope that everyday you help miracles to grow.36. A. left B. known C. used D. made 37. A. mattered B. helped C. gathered D. sat 38. A. rock B. soil C. surface D. grass 39. A. while B. as C. when D. after40. A. buried B. filled C. joined D. covered 41. A. glance at B. pick out C. take care of D. clean off42. A. water B. air C. ground D. sun 43. A. upset B. amazed C. frightened D. worried44. A. cut B. appeared C. turned D. developed 45. A. lovely B. delicious C. popular D. favorite46. A. realized B. fed C. learned D. stayed47. A. Thinking of B. Talking about C. Making use of D. Taking down48. A qualities B. vegetables C. seeds D. fruits 49. A. performed B. did C. acted D. made50. A. Yet B. So C. But D. And 51. A. candies B. dishes C. chocolates D. potatoes52. A. garden B. park C. lake D. zoo 53. A. ever B. once C. never D. already54. A. enjoy B. miss C. visit D. tend 55. A. encourage B. plant C. arrange D. prepare三、阅读理解A（30分）When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings( 缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’a t good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with( 忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn ’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to theother things she said.”I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take. “That’s just for you, ”he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you ’ll find it will be helpful to you. Don ’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right. ”Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life, we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure( 珍惜) all your life!56. What caused the writer in tears?A. She had a quarrel with her “enemy”B. Her “enemy”always said something bad about her.C. Her teacher thought she wasn’t a good student.D. Her father punished her.57. What did the writer ’s father do after he heard the writer ’s complains?A. He agreed with her “enemy”.B. He let her continue to put up with her “enemy”.C. He told her to write down all her “enemy”had said about her.D. He told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy”had said.58. When she did the things as her father had told her, the writer felt ____.A. surprisedB. angryC. disappointedD. sad59. Which of the following can we know from the passage?A. The writer is grateful to her father.B. The “enemy”thought the writer was pretty.C. The writer pointed out shortcomings of the “enemy”in return.D. The writer and her “enemy”became best friends at last.60. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. My Wise FatherB. A Serious CriticismC. A Story in My LifeD. The Best Advice I Ever HadBThanksgiving is an important festival in North America. We interviewed several students from the US and Canada. Here is what they have told us about their Thanksgiving experiences.Josie from New York, USA“In America, Thanksgiving is celebrated every year at the end of November. It is to remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America. When they first arrived, they found the environment strange. But they learned to surviveafter some native American friends showed them how to grow and find food. Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration.”Todd from California, USA“Thanksgiving is the first day of Christmas shopping. That means we have four weeks to buy Christmas presents forour families and friends. For me and my friends, the most important part of the festival is the big football game on TV . The match is watched by millions of people all over America. Thanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football! ”Ian from Saskatoon, Canada“In Canada, Thanksgiving is held on the second Monday in October. On the Sunday before Thanksgiving Day, many people go to church. Thanks is given for all the good things that happened to them during the year. I always give thanksfor the nice big turkey I ’m going to have at the family dinner! Like all festivals, Thanksgiving is about food. ”Katie from Maritimes, Canada“On Thanksgiving Day, we have dinner with all our cousins, aunts and uncles. It is always very busy. Sometimes wehave two Thanksgiving dinners because we go to both our grandparents ’houses. The dinner is usually attended by more than twenty people at each house! My mother and my aunts do all the cooking but the washing-up is done by me and my cousins. And that’s not an easy job! But I don ’t mind because Thanksgiving is meant to be a time to give thanks. ”61. People in the USA and Canada _____.A. all have the same opinion of Thanksgiving.B. have different opinions of Thanksgiving.C. feel that Thanksgiving is about foodD. have no interest in Thanksgiving62. When is Thanksgiving celebrated every year in Canada?A. On the second Monday in October.B. On the second Monday in NovemberC. At the end of OctoberD. At the end of November63. Which of the people interviewed feels that Thanksgiving is all about football?A. IanB. JosieC. ToddD. Katie64. Where does the person who thinks that Thanksgiving is a traditional celebration come from?A. New YorkB. CaliforniaC. SaskatoonD. Maritimes65. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Students learn to give thanks on Thanksgiving.B. Many students like spending Thanksgiving at home.C. Students have different experiences on Thanksgiving.D. Thanksgiving is an important festival in North America.CIn most situations, light helps us see. But when it comes to looking at the night sky, light is actually a kind of pollution.It prevents our view of some of life ’s most striking sights : stars, planets, and even galaxies( 银河系).“When I was a little boy, I loved the night sky. I remember looking up and the sky was filled with stars. I became an astronomer because I was amazed by their beauty,”says Robert Gent, “Now in most big cities kids can ’t see the stars like I did. ”Normally, about 2,5000 individual( 单个的) stars are visible to the human eyes without using any special equipment. But because of light pollution, you actually see just 200 to 300 and fewer than a dozen from some cities. Only one in threeAmericans can see our own galaxy with the naked eyes. Those people live far away from the lights of big cities, office buildings, and shopping malls.Fortunately, there’s an inexpensive and useful way. If we shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky, and use lower brightness levels, we can save big amounts of energy and keep the beauty of the night sky. Many cities and towns have passed laws limiting lights of night, making sure enough shine for safety without creating much light pollution.Light pollution affects more than our view of the heavens and can harm wildlife. Migrating birds( 候鸟) sometimes fly over cities and become confused by the brightness, flying in circles until they drop from exhaustion. Sea turtles need dark beaches for nesting and won’t approach bright lights. Too much light at night may even affect human health. For all these reasons, researchers are working on ways to use lights only when and where they are truly needed. Everyone deserves to look up at the sky.66. According to the text, using our naked eyes, _____A. people in remote( 遥远的) areas can see more stars than those in big cities.B. over one third Americans can see our own galaxy.C. about one in three Americans in big cities can see our own galaxy.D. Americans can only see 200 to 300 stars.67. Many cities and towns have passed laws limiting lights at night mainly to _____A. save the electricityB. make sure of migrating birds ’safety.C. let you count the number of starsD. avoid much light pollution68. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A. The cause of light pollutionB. The way to reduce light pollution.C. The effect of light pollutionD. People’s attitude towards light pollution69. The underlined word “exhaustion”in the last paragraph means ____.A. air pollutionB. tirednessC. breathD. brightness70. Which would be the best title for the text?A. Light PollutionB. Seeking the SkyC. Stars in the SkyD. City Pollution阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在表格中填入一个最恰当的单词。
2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语高一必修第一册 Unit1 单元检测(含答案)
2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语高一必修第一册Unit1单元检测（含答案）一．词性检测30’1.adj 有挑战性的challenging2.adj:高级的advanced3.n. 信心，信任；confidence4.获得vt.acquire5.设施n.facility6.改进improvement7.态度n.attitude8.个人n.individual9.资源n.resource10.小费n.tip11.海报n.poster12.中学的adj secondary 13.艰难的adj tough14.选择n.choice15.butter黄油16.rugby橄榄球17.细节n.detail18.Path路径19.建议n.Proposal20.研讨会Workshop二．语法填空30’1. My new friend told me that he was two years junior__to___me.2. If you want to have a healthy body, please do more sports and havea__balanced___(balance) diet.3. It took him a long time_ to acquire ___(acquire) the skills he needed to become agood dancer.4. Learning is very important for each individual because we have to acquire new and_advanced__(advance) knowledge every day.5.The boy showed much___confidence__(confident) before the exam. It seemed thathe had prepared for it quite well.6.The young don't realize that wasting time is actually equal__to_____killingthemselves.7. The school can't accept__responsibility__(responsible) for loss or damage.8. Besides high-speed rail,China__has improved___(improve) people's lives in manyother innovative ways over the last decade.9.Life is beautiful if we can fully enjoy it,or we will miss many_ amazing____(amaze)moments.10.Nowadays, many children are so reliant on their parents that they haveno__independence___(independence) thought or creative ideas.11.My mother reminded me___to turn__ (turn) off the lights when I went out.12.The government postponed the new__proposal__(propose) because a lot ofpeople were opposed to it.13. The witness questioned by the police gave a__detailed____(detail) description.14.In 1870,when Dickens died, the world mourned(哀悼）him as its__professional___(profession) writer and publisher.15. After several hours of__aimless___(aim) searching they were running out of fuel.三. 语法检测20’, 分析下列句子成分，(1). You will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personalgrowth. 主谓宾（定）(2). Your time and effort (at senior high school) will open the door to your potential.主谓宾(3). The possibilities are endless. 主谓/主系表(4). I have confidence in your ability 主谓宾状(5).You will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.主谓宾状(6) .Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude.主谓/主系表(7) .You must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills.主谓宾状(8) .You will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual. 主谓宾宾补(9). A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 主谓状(10). it was tough for me to remember everyone’s name . 主系表（形式主语）四．微写作（短语运用）20’1. 设定清晰的目标帮助我们能更好的实现我们的潜能Setting clear goals helps us better realize our potential.2.学习习惯，有用的技巧和积极的态度也是同等重要的。
牛津译林版高一英语必修一单元测试题及答案全套
高一英语必修一单元测试题及答案全套M1U1 School life一、英语知识运用第一节单项选择1. _________ it is to go for a picnic on such a sunny day!A. What a funB. What funC. How funnyD. How a fun2. The manager told the secretary to _________ him of the latest sales in time.A. informB. reportC. rememberD. approve3. On hearing the news, many people donated food to those who suffered a lot from the war. What they did is _____food.A. more than to donateB. less than donatingC. more than donatingD. much than to donate4. Daniel failed in the exam again. How he regrets _________ his teacher’s idea!A. not to takeB. having not takingC. not takingD. to have not taken5. -----What do you think of the cake?------Very delicious and quite different from _________ I had last week.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which6. She _________ live in North China. As a result, it is difficult for her to _________ the climate here.A. was used to ; get used toB. used to; get used toC. used to; used toD. was used to; use to7. -----Having an English dictionary _________ very helpful to our English study.------That’s right! So we each _________ one.A are; haveB is ; have C. are; has D is ; has8. Before entering the cinema, all the people were required _________ their ticket.A . showing B. to be showed C. to showing D. to show9. Mother Teresa _________ helping the poor.A devoted toB was devoting herself toC devoted herself to D. was devoting to10. Have you had _________ in work of this sort?A experiences B. experienced C. to experience D. experience11. The way he made use of _________ with the problem is very good.A doingB to doC that doD being done12. I met a kind man in the park _________ showed me the way to the post office.A whoB whichC whereD what13. The noise sounded like a train _________ was going under the house.A. where B / C which D when14. I decided to write to Jackie Chen, one of _________ films I had seen three weeks ago.A. whoseB. his C who D. whom15. At last, her parents had to give in and _________ of her marrying Mike.A .proved B. agreed C. admitted D. approved第二节完形填空We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things1!” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe2.These comments may come from stories about us that have been3for years—often from4 childhood. These stories may have no 5in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical （操作机械的）skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life. ” How did these expectations6my development? I was never 7to work on cars or be around8. When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!Six years later,9, I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. For my strong points, I10down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking. ” For the11, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills. ”Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life12 and told him about my13 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “14is it that you can solve15 mathematical problems, but you can’t solve easy mechanical problems?”Suddenly I realized that I didn’t16 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to17. At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been 18my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 19, if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have genetic defects that we can never get over, we can do well in almost20we choose.1. A. away B. off C. up D. down2. A. them B. myself C. yourself D. others3. A. said B. spoken C. spread D. repeated4. A. as long as B. as far back as C. as well as D. as much as5. A. evidence B. wisdom C. cause D. meaning6. A. lead B. improve C. affect D. change7. A. encouraged B. demanded C. hoped D. agreed8. A. means B. tools C. facilities D. hammers9. A. therefore B. somehow C. instead D. however10. A. settled B. turned C. took D. got11. A. short B. other C. weak D. latter12. A. experiences B. trips C. roads D. paths13. A. unexpected B. poor C. excellent D. average14. A. When B. What C. How D. Why15. A. challenging B. advanced C. common D. normal16. A. handle B. separate C. suffer D. come17. A. believe B. doubt C. adopt D. receive18. A. weakening B. strengthening C. questioning D. accepting19. A. As a result B. At the same time C. In addition D. Instead20. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. none二、阅读理解AWhen milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering(送) milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would write a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and place it in the box along withthe empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside that I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch（门廊）. Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer__ __.A. to show his magical power.B. to pay for the deliveryC. to satisfy his curiosity.D. to please his mother.2. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?A. He wanted to have tea there.B. He was a respectable person.C. He was treated as a family member.D. He was fully trusted by the family.3. What does the underlined word mean in para 3 ?A. 舒适B. 方便C. 安全D. 快捷4. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor.D. It is forbidden by law.5. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He missed the good old days.B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He missed it for his milk bottles.D. He planted flowers in it.BHomestay provides English language students with the chance to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available♢Continental Breakfast♢ Breakfast and Dinner♢ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal（谷物类食品），bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You hav e no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.6. The passage is probably written forA. host willing to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to build British cultureC. travellers planning to visit families in LondonD. English learners applying to live in English homes7. Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical training.8. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B. The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C. Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.D. Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.9. According to the passage, what does continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee.B. Fruit and vegetables.C. bread and fruit juice.D. Centre and cold meat.10. Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To enrich their knowledge of English.C. To entertain friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedom.CIn the animal kingdom, weakness can lead to pain and injury in other animal. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour milk into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They don’t get to see this soft side of others. Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we’re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them.Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭) or even shouting at me. At the moment I decided to do something I had never done in twenty-four years of driving.I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.No more angry shouts and no more horns!When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to other drivers, “I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can.” And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn’t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.11. The author has discovered that people will feel happy when ______.A. they offer their helpB. they receive others’ helpC. they feel others’ kindnessD. they show their weakness12. The author feels sad sometimes because ______.A. he has a soft heartB. he relies much on othersC. some people pretend to be kindD. some people fail to see the kindness in others13. What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?A. They speed up to pass.B. They waited with patience.C. They tried their best to help.D. They put on their flashlights too.14. In this passage, the author advises us to ______.A. handle problems by ourselvesB. accept help from othersC. admit our weaknessD. show our bravery15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Wheelchair Experience.B. Weakness and Kindness.C. Weakness and StrengthD. A Driving ExperienceDHonesty, my mum always used to tell me, is the best policy. Of course, this didn’t include her when she told me that if I didn’t eat all my vegetables Father Christmas would find out and wouldn’t give me any presents.But when it comes to medicine, I had supposed it was important to always be honest with my patients. After all, the doctor patient relationship is based on trust, and therefore honesty is of great importance, Or so I thought.I had just started working in geriatrics(老年病科). Mr. McMahon was brought in when his body was found very swollen（浮肿）. I took a medical history from hi s daughter who came with him in the ambulance. She’d been his main carer for years. I stood looking at him as she gave a detailed history. “Has he lost any weight recently?” I asked, “Well, it’s funny you should mention that, but yes.” She said slowly. There was silence for a few moments. “Why? What are you worried about?” she asked, I hesitated（犹豫）. She was obviously very involved in his care and it was only fair that I told her the truth. “Well, we need to prove it’s not cancer.” I said and talked briefly about some of the tests I was going to take.Half an hour later, a nurse called me: “Mr. McMahon’s daughter broke down－she said you told her he had cancer.” My heart sank. By the time I arrived at the room where the patient stayed, my consultant was already there, explaining that we still had to run lots of tests and that it by no means means that he had cancer. I stood silently at the end of the bed. My consultant was obviously angry with me and as we left Mr. McMahon, she turned to me. “Why on earth did you do that?” she asked in disbelief. I looked at her and bit my lip. “She asked me what I was worried about and I told her.” I said, hanging my head. “And give her more to worry about?” replied my consultant. “You don’t say the word ‘cancer’ until it’s certain. Even if you doubt it, think very carefully before you tell people."As it turned out, it wasn’t cancer. But I did learn that when someone is nervous and worried about their loved one they’re sometimes selective in what they hear－and as a doctor it’s important to be mindful of this. In being truthful, I’d made the situation worse.16. The purpose of the first two paragraphs is to show that the author .A. misunderstood the doctor-patient relationshipB. was anxious to receive Christmas giftsC. regarded honesty as the best policyD. had an unhealthy eating habit17. Which of the following is right?A. If the author didn’t eat all his vegetables Father Christmas would find out and wouldn’t give him any presents.B. It was his daughter who mainly took care of Mr. McMahon.C. The author told the daughter Mr. McMahon had cancer without doing the necessary tests.D. The daughter told the author to think carefully before he tells the patients about “cancer”.18. The author’s consultant was angry with him because .A. he told the daughter what he doubtedB. he delayed running the necessary tests.C. he failed to confirm the parent’s disease.D. he forgot what the consultant had advised.19．The author hung his head (the underlined part in Para.4) because he was feeling.A. ashamedB. hurtC. disappointedD. helpless20. What lesson has the author learnt from his experience?A. Learning form parents is necessary.B. Jumping to a conclusion is dangerous.C. Telling the truth may not always be the best solution.D. Selecting pleasant words may not be the perfect policy.三、任务型阅读（1篇）We all need physical exercise. Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body energetic. It works your muscles and makes your heart work hard so as to send blood to your muscles. So, exercise makes your heart and muscles strong. Exercise also makes you feel refreshed. If you take regular exercises, you will stay happy and healthy.Some Western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. In the US, many people lack exercise because it is hard for them. People have to work from dawn till dusk, so they don't have time to take exercise. They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers. They cannot get much exercise sitting at desk passively.Some Westerners can get exercise walking from their homes to work. However, the majority of people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no choice but to drive to work. In fact, some have to drive one or two hours to their offices. This is unfavourable in two ways. First, these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention. It makes a person very tired. So, when these people arrive home at night, they don't have the desire to take exercise after work.Today, many people in the West are overweight, which causes health problems for them. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a difference right away, they will be discouraged and stop exercising.3. He told me about his _______________________ (经历) as a young man.4．Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one ___________________________ (满意)．5．Would you like to _______________________ (交换) your opinions about the event with me?6．Though he is in bad condition, he never stops doing ____________________ (学术的) research.7．The speaker may not be ______________________ (选择) as the Best Speaker.8．Which is the ________________________ (东道主) city for the next World Cup?9．She won two third places in the seven ___________________ (比赛项目) during the sports meet.10．She was sure that she would do well because she was well __________________ (有准备的) for the interview.五、完成句子第一节根据汉语提示完成句子（5题）1．在太空行走对他来说是一次愉快而兴奋的经历。
牛津译林版英语必修一Unit1单元练习含答案
牛津版高一英语M1U1单元练习I. 单项填空1. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom2. In the past five years China ________ great _________.A. made, progressB. has made, progressesC. made, progressesD. has made, progress3. In our town, wood can ___________ a fire.A. be used to makeB. be used to makingC. use to makeD. used to making4. He missed _______ when he was in Africa.A. killingB. to be killedC. to killD. being killed5. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to ____ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.A．leave B. drop C. fall D. go6. The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year.A. a lot preparationsB. much preparationC. preparationD. preparations7. Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to_______ success.A. challengeB. hostC. approveD. achieve8 The boss ___ company I worked in two years ago has ______ in solving such kind of problem.A. whose; many experiencesB. who; many experiencesC. whose; much experienceD. which; much experience9. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which10. Which sentence is wrong?A. The professor lives in the room whose windows face south.B. Don’t enter the house its roof has been destroyed in the hurricane.(飓风)C．We prefer the students who like challenging themselves.D. I still remember the name of the village we visited last year.11．Charlie Brown is a ______ boy ____ has a dog and there are many stories of a lot of ______ happens between them.A. fun; who; funB. fun; he; funC. funny; he; funD. fun; who; funny12. —Do you mind if I sit here? —. It’s fo r Mr. Brown.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Better notD. Of course not13. Marie Curie paid no attention the prize that she won because of her achievements in physics.A. toB. ofC. aboutD. from14. ----- I would join a party tonight! ----- _____________!A. For freeB. Have funC. Good luck!D. Congratulations!15. I found the homework was not so heavy as ______ I _____ to get in my old school.A. that; was usedB. what; usedC. which; usedD. that; used16. What other subject do you want to choose _______ English?A exceptB besideC besidesD except for17. Your car needs _________.A to oilB be oiledC oilingD to oiled18. He regretted __________ in the exam because he was punished.A . to cheatB cheatingC cheatedD being cheated19. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed20. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which21. He was asked to practise _______ English every day.A . speak B. speaking C spoke D. to speak22. What will you enjoy _______ your weekend?A. spendingB. to spendC. will spendD. spent23. -----How do you find the book? ------_____________.A. Great.B. With the help of my brother.C. By looking around.D. By chance.24. He found __________ hard to catch up with me.A. thatB. it is C that is D. it25. You are the very man ________ he is looking for.A. whoB. whomC. that D whichII. 完形填空Surfing: It’s Not Just for Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I am one of the few girls who would 26 : surfing(冲浪运动). But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people 27 . Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and 28 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding the first 29 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to 30 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 31 , there’s nothing like it. It involves(牵涉到) body and 32 . There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt 33 all around us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing 34 that water, becoming one with the 35 , is like I’m weightless.The one thing I can 36 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean 37 an too many kinds of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活跃有力的) and 38 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 39 from any other sport.I’ve 40 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It’s part of being human to advance to new 41 , so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start 42 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?There’re women 43 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 44 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 45 , and they will.26. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize27.A. think B. understand C. reply D. believe28.A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell29. A. wave B. storm C. sail D. boat30. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie31. A. work B. study C. holiday D. life32. A. mind B. effort C. health D. time33. A. beach B. ocean C. water D. coast34. A. through B. across C. over D. above35. A. sky B. world C. earth D. ocean36. A. take B. get C. make D. keep37. A. catches B. includes C. offers D. collects38. A. exciting B. great C. hard D. calm39. A. known B. right C. far D. different40. A. chosen B. tried C. managed D. promised41. A. levels B. points C. steps D. parts42. A. reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting43. A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working44. A. of B. from C. on D. with45. A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feelIII. 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit 1《School Life》单元检测题
单元检测（一）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1、5分,满分7、5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1。
What does Mrs、Brown probably do at the school?A.She’s an art teacher、B。
She’s a music teacher、C。
She’s a shop ow ner、2.How many students are there in the girl’s class?A。
Twenty、 B.Forty、C。
Sixty、3。
What time does the conversation probably take place？A。
At about 7 o’clock、B.At about 9∶30 o’clock、C。
At about 3 o'clock、4.Why does the woman come to the shop？A。
To change the shoes for a bigger size、B.To change the shoes for a smaller size、C.To get her money back、5。
What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？A。
Husband and wife、B.Brother and sister、C.Good friends、第二节（共15小题;每小题1、5分,满分22、5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
牛津译林版必修一Unit1 Back to school单元检测卷A、B卷(含解析)
（1）Unit 1 Back to School—高一英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册单元检测卷（A卷）一、语法填空（共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分）1.Most answers lie _____ the data you collect from your customer interactions.2.Mike found a _____(challenge) job as a computer programmer.3.Students should aim _____(become) more independent of their teachers.4.Sara did not give up her search for _____（improve）her understanding of these puzzles.5.As Tom _____（lie）in hospital, he told himself he would not be so careless again.6.Now I am looking forward to _____(go) back to work as soon as possible.7.It's only a small _____(improve), but at least it's a step in the right direction.8.She grasps every opportunity _____(acquire) knowledge and improve her performance.9.They went through all the _____(detail) of the plan again and again to make sure that the project could go smoothly.10.The rolling sea of clouds you see at the top of Mount Huangshan will remind you _____ the insignificance of humanbeings.二、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）After entering high school, you may find there are many clubs at your school. You may think you're too busy to join one. But as a former high school student, I can tell you joining a school club can greatly benefit you.Your old friends may have left you after entering high school. And it means you need to meet new people. Joining a club allows you to talk with others and find those who have similar interests. Based on my experience, I have met some of my best friends from club activities which opened up many new doors for me.Another really nice thing about joining a club is that it looks really good on your applications. Trying new things is something that looks really good on any application. Being outgoing is considered a very good quality, which shows that you are determined and willing to put yourself out there and, best of all, try new things. What's more, it can help you develop skills that can serve you during future college interviews.Besides, joining a club can make students use their free time wisely. Most teens go to schools, then go back home and spend the rest of the day in front of a screen. Teens are also very likely to fall in with the wrong crowd, which could lead to some bad results. Clubsare good places to spend time, with good people to fall back on. The most important reason why you should join a club is the long-term benefits it brings. The classroom isn't the only learning environment in a school. The skills you learn in clubs are necessary ones that can be used in everyday life, which I think is the final goal of joining a club. Things such as meeting and speaking to new people, making the most of time, and being organised are those you will meet every single day of your life, but you can learn all of them in clubs.So if you haven't joined a school club yet, you know what you should do now.11.What can we learn from the second paragraphA. Friends should have common interests.B. Joining a club helps one make friends.C. Joining a club benefits one's mental health.D. Friends may leave each other sooner or later.12.What does paragraph 4 suggestA. Teens today aren't so interested in joining clubs.B. Some classrooms are not big enough for students.C. Doing club activities can help teens attend a good university.D. Joining a club helps keep students away from doing bad things.13.In the author's opinion, what's the greatest benefit of joining aclubA. Developing new hobbies.B. Meeting different people.C. Getting useful life skills.D. Making full use of your free time.14.What's the author's purpose in writing the textA. To give tips on making new friends.B. To show ways to set up school clubs.C. To teach students to enjoy a better school life.D. To encourage high school students to join a club.三、七选五（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）How to make friends at a new schoolHave you entered a new school 15._____ There are tons of different ways to connect with your classmates, as long as you're willing to take a leap of faith(果敢的举动). We've put together some tips and suggestions to help you along the way.Use social media to your advantage.Social media makes it easier to build connections with your schoolmates. A quick comment(评论) or message can be enough to start a new friendship. 16._____ Comment and let him know you love his technique. By putting yourself out there and being friendly, you might make new friends.17._____That person might be in the same boat as you are. Instead ofjoining a crowded table or finding an empty area for yourself, look for someone sitting by themselves. This is an easy way to start a conversation with someone new. In the cafe, you might ask "Is this seat taken " or "Can I sit with you " before sitting down.Lend a hand.18._____ You might help someone pick up4his dropped textbooks and notebooks, or lend a pencil to a classmate in need. Being kind and considerate is a great way to separate yourself from the rest of the crowd. You might offer part of your lunch to someone who forgets their lunch money, or offer to deliver homework to a student who misses a class.Make eye contact and smile.You'll seem more approachable to your new classmates if you look friendly. When you walk in the halls, hold your head up high and make eye contact with a few other people. 19._____ If they smile back at you, try saying hi so you can get to know them.A. Approach someone sitting alone at lunch.B. Helping a classmate could be a great opportunity for friendship.C. Is he reading a good book, or wearing a fashionable T-shirtD. However, with a few tricks, you can learn to make more friends at school.E. Someone at your school posts a video of a cool painting he isworking on.F. Being a new student can be pretty stressful at first, but you have nothing to fear.G. Even if you don't know the person, offer a kind smile to show you're friendly.四、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请你以"My First Day at Senior High School"为题写一篇作文参赛,内容包括:1.所见所闻;2.当时的感受。
牛津译林版必修一Unit1 School life单元检测
高一英语单元测试Unit1 Module 1I听力部分第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the woman?A.She decided to buy the skirt.B. She has not enough money.C.She is satisfied with none of the skirts.2.What does the man mean?A. Tomorrow will be a fine day, too.B. Today is not so good.C. The weather will change tomorrow.3. What will the man do with his drinking?A. He will give up drinking.B. He will drink less.C. He will go on drinking as usual.4. What is the woman doing now?A. Trying to go to sleep.B. Doing her homework.C. Listening to music.5. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. husband and wifeB. taxi driver and passengerC. doctor and patient第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
最新牛津英语高中必修一第一单元练习和检测试卷与答案优秀名师资料
牛津英语高中必修一第一单元练习和检测试卷与答案高一英语月考试卷第一卷一.单项选择(共35题，满分35分)1. Much attention should be paid _______ the wild animals as many of them are dying out.A. to protectingB. to protectC. protectingD. protect 2. Hearing his travelling _______, I knew that he was an _____ traveller.A. experiences; experiencedB. experience: experienceC.experiences ; experiencing D. experience; experiencing 3. ____ his arrival ____the airport, he received a warm welcome from the teachers and students.A. On; atB. At; ofC. On; ofD. At; on 4. I like the book _____ the cover is red.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. of whose5. After______ , he realized that he was wrong in doing that . A. sometimes B. some time C. sometime D. some times6. I, _______ your good friend , will try my best to help you out . A. who , is B. which ,is C. that ,is D. who , am7. Who can think of a situation ________this word can be used ? A. which B. that C. where D. in that8. The girl _____ could sing well went to England.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which9. Can you believe that in ______ a rich country there should be______ many poor people ?A. such , suchB. such ,soC. so ,soD. so ,such 10.The way you thought of _________ the work is very good . A. doing B. to do C. that do D. which to do 11. I‘ll remember the time_______ we spent together in the country .A. whenB. at whichC. thatD. during which 12.Rencently I bought an ancient vase ,_______ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of that 13. Is this factory _______ the foreign visitors visited last week? A. where B. that C. which D. the one14. The text is one of the most interesting stories ______ learnedin the past three years.A. that haveB. that have beenC. which hasD. which has been15. The college won‘t take on anyone ______ eyesight is weak.A. whoB. whoseC. of whomD. which16. He is not the man _______ he used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. as17. Here is the bicycle _______ in the shop.1A. that you saw itB. that saw itC. you sawD. you saw it18. Those _______ to take part in the game write down your names, please. A. who B. who wantC. that wantsD. want19. The family ______ I stayed with in New York are coming to Beijing. A. which B. whom C. what D. whose20. The man _________ you are talking is in the next room. A. to whom B. about whoC. whoD. whom21. The reason _______ he can‘t come is that he has to work late.A. becauseB. thatC. whyD. for22. This is the only thing ______ I can do now.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all23. I don‘t like the way _____ he spoke to me.A. by thatB. whatC. by whichD. /24. We had to put off our journey _____ the weather was so bad. A. as B. unless C. though D. if25. I am sorry I missed ____ you while in England.A. to seeB. to have seenC. seeingD. saw26. After a short rest, he ____ his work.A. went onB. continuedC. remainedD. lasted 27. This is one of those books that ____ worth reading. A. is B. are C. has D.have28. The town _____ we visited last month is the one _____ the writer was born. A. where, which B. which, where C. in which, that D. where, where 29. This is not a match. We‘re playing chess just for ____.A. funB. hobbyC. habitD. game30. The hotel ____ you are thinking, my dear, is just a bit expensive for us. A. that B. where C. of which D. which31. That was all the money ____ I had on me.A. whichB. thatC. whenD.where32. Mary is used to wearing her hair long. The longer it is, ______.A. she likes it betterB. the more she likesC. the better she likes itD. she likes it more.33. I feel like _____. Would you like _____ with me?A. to go, to goB. going, goingC. going, to goD. to go, going34. She spent as much time on computer as she could ____ English in school. A. study B. studying C. studies D. to study35. He works in a factory _____ cars are made.A. whereB. thereC. thatD. whose二(完型填空(共20题，满分20分)I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn‘t __1__ to start the bus2soon because it was not yet __2__ . A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story __3__ , not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her __4__ was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she _5__ still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked __6__.When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares(车费). When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he __7__ that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to __8__ the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he __9__ her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor‘s side and repeated the conductor‘s ___10__ .The woman was watching the incident. __11__ the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered(干预).―Stop _12___ him! Can‘t you see he‘s only trying to get home?‖ ―He doesn‘t have any money! ‖ the driv er __13___.―Well, that‘s no __14__ to throw him off the bus,‖ she insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, look out her _15___ money, and handed it to the conductor. ―Here‘s his fare and mine. Just stopgiving him a _16___ time.‖All heads turned to the woman. ―It‘s only money,‖ she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home __17__a happy smile, with the money she‘d lost earlier __18__.On the road of life, the help of strangers can __19__our loads andlift our spirits. How much sweeter the __20__will be when we make it a little smoother for others! 36. A. try B. care C. decide D. intend37. A. empty B. full C. crowded D. ready38. A. tearfully B. seriously C. carefully D. calmly39. A. fare B. possession C. money D. wealth40. A. strangely B. happily C. secretly D. fortunately41. A. unsatisfied B. weak C. unhappy D. excited42. A. explained B. declared C. admitted D. found43. A. get off B. start C. get on D. stop44. A. begged B. scolded C. praised D. thanked45. A. request B. action C. suggestion D. command46. A. Unless B. Although C. Until D. When47. A. attacking B. bothering C. blaming D. wronging48. A. warned B. whispered C. shouted D. repeated49. A. problem B. need C. matter D. reason50. A. spending B. collected C. remaining D. borrowed51. A. busy B. cold C. hard D. fearful52. A. giving B. wearing C. taking D. forcing53. A. forgotten B. used C. earned D. returned54. A. move B. increase C. lighten D. carry55. A. world B. journey C. smile D. friendship三(阅读理解(共16题，满分32分)A3Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with hischildren. As a child I loved him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A‘s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were notas ―successful‖ as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father‘s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We talked along that afternoon,did some shopping, ate on th e street table, and laughed over my son‘s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father‘s critical (挑剔的) airand strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I‘m at last seeing another sid e of my father. And in so doing, I‘m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.56. Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?A. He was silent most of the time.B. He was too proud of himself.C. He did not love his children.D. He expected too much of her.57. When the author went out with her father on weekend, she wouldfeel ______ . A. nervous B. sorry C. tired D. safe58. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson? A. More critical. B. More talkativeC. Gentle and friendly.D. Strict and hard-working.59. The underlined words ―my new friend‖ in the last paragraphrefer to_____ .A. the author‘s sonB. the author‘s fatherC. the friend of the author‘s fatherD. the café ownerBIt is often necessary to release a fish, that is , set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just don‘t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive (存活) tobite again another day.—When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible. Don‘t‘ use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.—Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Don‘t wipe the scales4(鱼鳞) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival.—Remove your hook (鱼钩) quickly. If the hook is too deep or hooked in thestomach, cut the line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.—Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water . Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.—Do not hold fish in a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are going to release a fish, do so right away.With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.60. People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they _________A. don‘t want it to dieB. hope it will grow quicklyC. don‘t want to have it as foodD. want to practice their fishing skills61. Which of the following will probably make a fish ill?A. Taking the hook off it.B. Removing its scales.C. Touching its evesD. Holding it in your hand. 62. A proper way to release a fish is to _________.A .move it in water till it can swim B. take the hook out of its stomachC. keep it in a bucket for some timeD. let it struggle a little in your hand 63. What is the purpose of the test?A. To show how to enjoy fishing.B. To persuade people to fish less often.C. To encourage people to set fish free.D. To give advice on how to release fish.CThere was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn‘t play wellwith the other children and he always needed a bath. She did notlike him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very goodboy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother‘s perfume(香水)。
牛津高中英语必修一第一单元单元检测(供参考)
【单元综合检测】I. Multiple Choice1、A football fan is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2、The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3、Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4、The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5、They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6、Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7、All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8、They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9、I'll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10、A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who'sC. whoseD. which11、Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12、Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13、-How do you like the book?-It's quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14、Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15、The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16、He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17、Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18、It's the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you've arrivedD. when you've arrived19、He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20、The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. whichII．Cloze testMr. Thomas had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals. 21first he had not had enough money, and22he had married. His wife had not wanted him to23her. At last his wife24to the trip if he allowed her to go, 25.“But it will be very uncomfortable, ” Mr. Thomas warned her. “It will be very26and we shall live in a tent, and it27be dangerous. ”“I don’t28. ” said his wife. “I want to go with you. ” So they bought a big tent, camp beds, and a refrigerator, which did not need29and many other things, which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the30of Africa.The first morning, before Mr. Thomas took his gun and left the tent, he31his wife a bell and explained to her, “If you feel in32and you need me, 33this bell and I’ll come at once. ”After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned34to the tent. “What’s the matter?” he asked. “35”, said his wife, “I was only trying the bell. ”Mr. Thomas went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang36. Mr. Thomas hurri ed back to the tent, but his wife said, “I’m37. I want cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell by mistake. ”Mr. Thomas returned to his hunting, but soon he heard the38once more, This time, when he got back to his39, the tent was burning and Mrs. Thomas was lying on the ground, with40running from a big cut on her shoulder. “That’s better!” said Mr. Thomas. “This time the bell had been used correctly!”21．A. And B. But C. For D. So22．A. before B. so C. then D. when23．A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care24．A. allowed B. permitted C. satisfied D. agreed25．A. too B. down C. up D. either26．A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot27．A. may B. ought C. can't D. shall28．A. want B. like C. care D. remember29．A. money B. electricity C. force D. power30．A. south B. middle C. east D. west31．A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought32．A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger33．A. hit B. knock C. beat D. ring34．A. again B. back C. quickly D. home35．A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None36．A. again B. once C. across D. away37．A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. all right38．A. cry B. shot C. bell D. shout39．A. garden B. house C. camp D. office40．A. water B. tears C. blood D. sweatIII．Reading comprehensionAA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders(想知道): Can I communicate (交际) with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?”, Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.41、According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ______.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him42、American English and British English are different in __________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above43、What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are.44、Most _______________ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British peopleB. AmericansC. childrenD. teachers45、According to this passage, British people and Americans have_______________ difficulty in understanding each other.A. littleB. muchC. someD. greatB在第1至5题中，Susan, Mike, Jane, George 和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营。
牛津高中英语必修一第一单元单元检测
【单元综合检测】I. Multiple Choice1、A football fan is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2、The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3、Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4、The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5、They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6、Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7、All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8、They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9、I'll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10、A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who'sC. whoseD. which11、Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12、Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13、-How do you like the book?-It's quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14、Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15、The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16、He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17、Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18、It's the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you've arrivedD. when you've arrived19、He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20、The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. whichII．Cloze testMr. Thomas had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals. 21 first he had not had enough money, and 22 he had married. His wife had not wanted him to 23 her. At last his wife 24 to the trip if he allowed her to go, 25 .“But it will be very uncomfortable, ” Mr. Thomas warned her. “It will be very 26 and we shall live in a tent, and it 27 be dangerous. ”“I don’t 28 . ” said his wife. “I want to go with you. ” So they bought a big tent, camp beds, and a refrigerator, which did not need 29 and many other things, which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the 30 of Africa.The first morning, before Mr. Thomas took his gun and left the tent, he 31 his wife a bell and explained to her, “If you feel in 32 and you need me, 33 this bell and I’ll come at once. ”After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned 34 to the tent. “What’s the matter?” he asked. “35 ”, said his wife, “I was only trying the bell. ”Mr. Thomas went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang36 . Mr. Thomas hurri ed back to the tent, but his wife said, “I’m37 . I want cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell by mistake. ”Mr. Thomas returned to his hunting, but soon he heard the 38 once more, This time, when he got back to his 39 , the tent was burning and Mrs. Thomas was lying on the ground, with 40 running from a big cut on her shoulder. “That’s better!” said Mr. Thomas. “This time the bell had been used correctly!”21．A. And B. But C. For D. So22．A. before B. so C. then D. when23．A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care24．A. allowed B. permitted C. satisfied D. agreed25．A. too B. down C. up D. either26．A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot27．A. may B. ought C. can't D. shall28．A. want B. like C. care D. remember29．A. money B. electricity C. force D. power30．A. south B. middle C. east D. west31．A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought32．A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger33．A. hit B. knock C. beat D. ring34．A. again B. back C. quickly D. home35．A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None36．A. again B. once C. across D. away37．A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. all right38．A. cry B. shot C. bell D. shout39．A. garden B. house C.camp D. office40．A. water B. tears C.blood D. sweatIII．Reading comprehensionAA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders(想知道): Can I communicate (交际) with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?”, Am ericans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.41、According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ______.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him42、 American English and British English are different in __________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above43、What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are.44、Most _______________ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British peopleB. AmericansC. childrenD. teachers45、According to this passage, British people and Americans have _______________ difficulty in understanding each other.A.little B. muchC.some D.greatB在第1至5题中，Susan, Mike, Jane, George 和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营。
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牛津高中英语必修一第一单元单元检测【单元综合检测】I. Multiple Choice1、A football fan is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2、The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3、Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4、The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5、They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6、Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7、All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8、They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9、I'll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10、A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.C. whoseD. which11、Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12、Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13、-How do you like the book?-It's quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14、Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15、The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16、He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17、Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18、It's the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you've arrivedD. when you've arrived19、He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. who20、The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. whichII．Cloze testMr. Thomas had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals. 21first he had not had enough money, and22he had married. His wife had not wanted him to23her. At last his wife24to the trip if he allowed her to go, 25.“But it will be very uncomfortable, ” Mr. Thomas warned her. “It will be very 26and we shall live in a tent, and it27be dangerous. ”“I don’t28. ” said his wife. “I want to go with you. ” So they bought a big tent, camp beds, and a refrigerator, which did not need29and many other things, which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the30of Africa.The first morning, before Mr. Thomas took his gun and left the tent, he31 his wife a bell and explained to her, “If you feel in32and you need me,33this bell a nd I’ll come at once. ”After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned34to the tent. “What’s the matter?” he asked. “35”, said his wife, “I was only trying the bell. ”Mr. Thomas went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang36. Mr. Thomas hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, “I’m37. I want cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell by mistake. ”Mr. Thomas returned to his hunting, but soon he heard the38once more, This time, when he got back to his39, the tent was burning and Mrs. Thomas was lying on the ground, with40running from a big cut on her shoulder. “That’s better!” said Mr. Thomas. “This time the bell had been used correctly!”21．A. And B. But C. For D. So22．A. before B. so C. then D. when23．A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care24．A. allowed B. permitted C. satisfied D. agreed25．A. too B. down C. up D. either26．A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot27．A. may B. ought C. can't D. shall28．A. want B. like C. care D. remember29．A. money B. electricity C. force D. power30．A. south B. middle C. east D. west31．A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought32．A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger33．A. hit B. knock C. beat D. ring34．A. again B. back C. quickly D. home35．A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None36．A. again B. once C. across D. away37．A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. all right38．A. cry B. shot C. bell D. shout39．A. garden B. house C. camp D. office40．A. water B. tears C. blood D. sweatIII．Reading comprehensionAA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders(想知道): Can I communicate (交际) with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?”, Americans say “in thehospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.41、According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ______.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him42、American English and British English are different in __________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above43、What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are.44、Most _______________ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British peopleB. AmericansC. childrenD. teachers45、According to this passage, British people and Americans have_______________ difficulty in understanding each other.A. littleB. muchC. someD. greatB在第1至5题中，Susan, Mike, Jane, George 和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营。