初高中衔接词汇

初高中衔接阶段需要复习巩固的重点词汇

（单词和典型例句共计300）

A.

1.ability n.能力；才能

Our ability to think and speak makes us different from other animals.

2 abroad a.& ad.到（在）国外

This song is very popular, both at home and abroad.

3 absent a.缺席，不在Several students are absent from school today.

4 accent n.口音，音调

5 accept vt.接受Please accept my sincere apologies.

6 ache n.疼痛

7 achieve vt.达到，取得He hopes to achieve all his aims soon through hard work.

8 advertisement n.广告

9 advise vt.忠告，劝告，建议Health experts advise citizens to eat

more green food.

10 agreement n.同意，一致；协定，协议They have made an

agreement about the project.

11 airline n.航空公司；航空系统

12 among prep.在……中间；在（三个以上）之

13 ancient a.古代的，古老的

This book is about the ancient civilizations of Asia.

14 ant n.蚂蚁

15 anyway ad.不管怎样This method probably won’t work, but let’s try it anyway.

16 appear vi.出现

Under such pressure, she still appeared very calm.

17 army n.军队

18 Atlantic a.大西洋的

19 attention n.注意，关心

We should pay more attention to the needs of older people .

20 available a. 可得的

These tickets are available for only one month.

21 avoid v.避免，躲开，逃避

Measures must be taken to avoid the risk of fire.

B.

1 background n.背景

2 balloon n.气球

3 bamboo n.竹

4 basic a.基本的

Some poor families are unable to meet their basic needs.

5 bee n.. 蜜蜂

6 beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边

The articles about finance are beyond me.

7 biscuit n.饼干

8 bitter a.有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的

My grandpa often mentions his bitter experience.

9 blood n.血，血液

10 blow v.吹；刮风；吹气

11 boss n.领班；老板

12 bottom n.底部；底

13. brain n.脑（子）

14 breath n.气息；呼吸

Take a deep breath and then relax.

15 burn v.燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑 n.烧伤；晒伤

The house was burned to the ground.

16 butterfly n.蝴蝶

C

1 cancel vt.取消

He forgot to cancel his doctor’s appointment .

2 ceiling n.天花板，顶棚

3 chairman n.主席；会长The chairman announced the opening of the meeting.

4 chairwoman n.女主席, 女会长；女议长

5 chalk n.粉笔

7cheat v.骗取，哄骗；作弊

Don’t cheat on the exam.

8 cheer n.& vi.欢呼；喝彩

You can hear the cheers of the students. \ The good news cheered us all.

9 chest n.箱子；盒子；胸部

10 choice n.选择；抉择

The store offers a wide choice of fruit and vegetables.

11 circle n. vt.圆圈将……圈起来

12 clap vi.拍手；鼓掌

13 clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）

14 coach n.教练；马车；长途车

15 coal n.煤；煤块

16 coast n.海岸；海滨

17 communicate v.交际；传达（感情，信息等）

Teachers must be able to communicate effectively with students.

18. communication n.交际；交往；通讯

19 complete a.完成的 vt.完成，结束

The workers are required to complete this task on time.

20 composition n.作文；作曲

21condition* n.条件，状况The government is trying to improve living conditions for the farmers.

22conference * n.（正式的）会议；讨论

23consider* vt.考虑

I consider it a great honour to be invited to this celebration.

24 continue * vi.继续I continued to do my homework after a break.

25 control * vt.控制You should control yourself and don’t get angry easily.

26 cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)

27 couple * n.夫妇，一对

28 courage* n.勇气；胆略It’s disappointing that our young generation lack the courage to face difficulties.

29course * n.过程；经过；课程

31create* vt.创造；造成

That naughty boy’s behaiour is creating a lot of problems.

32cruel* a.残忍的，无情的Sometimes life seems cruel for us.

33culture n.文化

D

1daily* a.每日的；日常的 ad.每天 n.日报

His daily life is quite boring.

2 dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定