倒装句专项练习题及答案详解
倒装句专项练习题及答案详解
倒装句专项练习题及答案详解一、倒装句1.Only _________ save his life.A. can the doctorB. the doctor canC. will the doctorD. could the doctor【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有医生能挽救他的生命。
分析:only的倒装中一定注意他的用法,只有当only+状语(从句)至句首是才倒装这儿很明显是在强调主语doctor所以不用倒装,故选B【点评】倒装句的用法。
2.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.一 . I got home too late to watch it.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. So I didD. Neither I did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语,译为“某人(物)也不……”,如果上句是否定句,那么下句就是也不是这种情况;so+助动词+主语,意为“某人(物)也是……”如果上句是肯定句,那么下句就是也是这种情况。
用于这种结构的主语是不同的人,如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人,则用半倒装结构,so+主语+助动词,表示“某人的确是这样”。
句意:—我没看昨天的聊天节目,—我也没看,我到家太晚而没有看。
结合句意,故选B。
3.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)
高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)1.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.A.Rushed out the childrenB.The children rushed outC.Out the children rushedD.The children out rushed答案解析:A。
本题考查完全倒装。
当表示方位的副词out 等位于句首时,句子要用完全倒装,即将谓语动词rush 提到主语the children 前面。
选项B 是正常语序,不符合要求。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
2.Away flew the bird.A.Flew away the birdB.The bird flew awayC.Away the bird flewD.The bird away flew答案解析:A。
表示方位的副词away 位于句首,句子完全倒装,谓语动词flew 提到主语the bird 前面。
选项B 是正常语序。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
3.Down came the rain.A.Came down the rainB.The rain came downC.Down the rain cameD.The rain down came答案解析:A。
down 位于句首,句子完全倒装,came 提到主语the rain 前面。
选项B 正常语序不符。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
4.Up went the prices.A.Went up the pricesB.The prices went upC.Up the prices wentD.The prices up went答案解析:A。
up 位于句首,完全倒装,went 提到主语the prices 前面。
选项B 正常语序不对。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
5.Out ran the dog.A.Ran out the dogB.The dog ran outC.Out the dog ranD.The dog out ran答案解析:A。
高中英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)
高中英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)1.Near the river stands a tall tree.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.In the distance appears a beautiful castle.On the top of the hill stands an old temple.答案解析:第一句是完全倒装句,正常语序是 A tall tree stands near the river. 介词短语near the river 置于句首,句子完全倒装。
第二句同理,正常语序是 A small village lies at the foot of the mountain. 第三句In the distance 是地点状语,置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是A beautiful castle appears in the distance. 第四句也是完全倒装,正常语序是An old temple stands on the top of the hill.2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Away flew the birds when they heard the noise.Down came the rain when they were playing.Up went the balloon when they let it go.答案解析:第一句中,out 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The children rushed out when the bell rang. 第二句同理,Away 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The birds flew away when they heard the noise. 第三句Down 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The rain came down when they were playing. 第四句Up 置于句首,句子完全倒装,正常语序是The balloon went up when they let it go.3.There stands a tall building in the center of the city.Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Here are some books.答案解析:第一句不是完全倒装句,是there be 句型。
完整版)倒装句练习题及答案解析
完整版)倒装句练习题及答案解析1.Only when sufficient data has been obtained can one come to a sound n.2.Little did he know that this n was so rich in natural resources.3.Alfred E。
Smith never XXX office after his 1928 XXX.4.Only in recent years have people begun to realize that wild dogs。
XXX。
often do more good than harm.5.Not until I shouted at the top of my voice did he turn his head.6.Never have so many women received law degrees as today.7.C。
The customer did complain about the food and refused to pay for it.8.D。
XXX ce the amount of labor XXX percent.9.C。
Seldom do we go for ics.10.A。
Neither am I。
Her answer is not acceptable。
and XXX am I.11.D。
Does light travel so fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.12.C。
Smith is a good student and studies very hard。
and so does Mary.13.Had he taken a little more time to think。
英语倒装练习题及答案解析--
英语倒装练习题及答案解析1.—David has made great progress recently.—_____, and _____.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have【答案】B【解析】译文:—David最近取得了很大进步。
—的确,你也是。
本题考查“也”和“的确如此”的表达。
表达“也”用“so+ be/助/情+主语”,表达“的确如此”用“so+主语+be/助/情”,故选B。
2.There _____.A. come theyB. they comeC. they are comeD. will they come【答案】B【解析】译文:他们来了。
本题考查全部倒装。
There位于句首时,句子要全部倒装,但主语是人称代词时,不倒装,排除A、D;be后面不能加动词原形,排除C。
故选B。
3.Only an hour ago _____ out why he was absent.A. did the teacher foundB. the teacher foundC. did the teacher findD. had the teacher found【答案】C【解析】译文:直到一个小时前,老师才发现他缺席了。
本题考查部分倒装。
Only+状语位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,排除B;根据句意可知,要用一般过去时,排除D;did后面加动词原形,故选C。
4._____ that they made an important discovery in science.A. Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC. Little did they realizeD. Little had they realized【答案】C【解析】译文:他们几乎没有意识到他们在科学上有了重大的发现。
高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析
高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.So often does he come to school late that the teacher is angry.Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang.Rarely does she go out at night.Seldom do they watch TV.Little did he know what was waiting for him.Nowhere can you find a better place.Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at football.In no way can we accept such behavior.At no time should we give up.答案解析:1.never、so often、hardly、rarely、seldom、little、nowhere、not only、in no way、at no time 等否定副词或含有否定意义的短语位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
部分倒装是将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前。
选项中只有将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前的才是正确选项。
比如第一题,“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”中“have”提前,符合部分倒装规则。
而如果按照正常语序“I have never seen sucha beautiful sunset.”则不是部分倒装,是错误的。
其他题目同理。
11.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案解析:A。
七年级英语倒装句子结构练习题30题含答案解析
七年级英语倒装句子结构练习题30题含答案解析1.Hardly does he go to school on time.(改为正常语序)He hardly goes to school on time.答案解析:否定副词hardly 位于句首,句子需要部分倒装,即把助动词does 提前,动词变为原形。
正常语序时,主语在前,谓语动词按正常顺序排列。
2.Seldom does she eat junk food.(改为正常语序)She seldom eats junk food.答案解析:否定副词seldom 位于句首,句子部分倒装。
正常语序中,主语she 在前,谓语动词eats 按正常顺序。
3.Never does he forget his homework.(改为正常语序)He never forgets his homework.答案解析:否定副词never 放句首,句子部分倒装。
正常语序是主语he 在前,谓语动词forgets 正常排列。
4.Rarely does Tom talk in class.(改为正常语序)Tom rarely talks in class.答案解析:rarely 放句首,句子部分倒装。
正常语序下主语Tom 在前,谓语动词talks 正常顺序。
5.Little does she know about this game.(改为正常语序)She little knows about this game.答案解析:little 放句首,句子部分倒装。
正常语序主语she 在前,谓语动词knows 正常排列。
6.Scarcely does he finish his work on time.(改为正常语序)He scarcely finishes his work on time.答案解析:scarcely 位于句首,句子部分倒装。
正常语序是主语he 在前,谓语finishes 正常顺序。
倒装句及50道练习题(含答案)
倒装句及50道练习题完全倒装1.表示地点的副词here, there位于句首,句子采用完全倒装,即主语和谓语颠倒位置。
注意该结构主语为代词时不倒装;谓语动词也不能用进行时态。
例1:Here comes a taxi!例2:There went the last train!例3:Here you are.2.表示方向的副词in, out, up, down位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。
例:Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas.3.表示时间的副词now, then位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。
例1:Now comes your turn.例2:Then came the chairman.4.介词短语in front of, at the back of, in the middle of等位于句首,采用完全倒装语序。
例1:On the wall hangs a world of map.例2:At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel5.用作表语的形容词、分词等位于句首,句子采用完全倒装语序。
上述五种情况可以归纳为:地方时间表。
例1:Lying on the floor was a wounded boy.例2:Present at the discussion were several health experts.例3:Gone are the days when we used the foreign oil.部分倒装1.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时,句子(主句)采用部分倒装语序。
例1:Only then did he realize that he was mistaken.例2:Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.例3:Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged.2.so/such….that…句型位于句首时,主句部分采用倒装语序。
高中英语倒装句练习题30题带答案解析
高中英语倒装句练习题30题带答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.(改为一般疑问句)A.Stand near the house a tall tree?B.Does a tall tree stand near the house?C.Is a tall tree stand near the house?D.Stand a tall tree near the house?答案解析:B。
本题考查完全倒装句改为一般疑问句。
原句是完全倒装句,正常语序为 A tall tree stands near the house。
改为一般疑问句时,需借助助动词does,将stands 还原为原形stand,所以答案是Does a tall tree stand near the house?选项A 缺少助动词;选项C be 动词is 错误;选项D 没有助动词。
2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.(改为复合句)A.The children rushed out when the bell rang.B.When the bell rang, the children rushed out.C.The children rushed out as soon as the bell rang.D.No sooner did the bell ring than the children rushed out.答案解析:B。
本题考查完全倒装句改为复合句。
原句Out rushed the children 是完全倒装句,改为复合句时需将句子调整为正常语序,即When the bell rang, the children rushed out。
选项A 不是复合句;选项C 和D 虽然意思正确,但不是由原句改为的复合句。
3.There goes the bell.(改为反意疑问句)A.doesn't it?B.does it?C.isn't it?D.is it?答案解析:A。
高中英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.On the top of the hill is a big castle.Beside the river runs a narrow path.答案解析:第一题考查完全倒装句。
正常语序为 A tall tree stands near the house. 当表示地点的介词短语位于句首时,句子要完全倒装,即将谓语动词提到主语之前。
选项中只有第一个句子符合完全倒装的结构。
2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Away flew the birds when they heard the noise.Down came the rain when they were having a picnic.Up went the prices when the demand increased.答案解析:本题考查完全倒装句。
正常语序为The children rushed out when the bell rang. 当表示方位的副词out、away、down、up 等位于句首时,句子要完全倒装。
选项中只有第一个句子符合完全倒装的结构。
3.There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.On the top of the mountain stands a temple.A temple stands on the top of the mountain.Stand there a temple on the top of the mountain.答案解析:第二、三个句子为正常语序,第一个句子为完全倒装句,将地点状语on the top of the mountain 置于句首,谓语动词stands 提到主语 a temple 之前。
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.A.stands a tall treeB.is a tall tree standingC.a tall tree standsD.a tall tree is standing答案解析:A。
完全倒装句结构为“表语+谓语动词+主语”,A 选项符合该结构。
B 选项is standing 语序错误。
C 选项是正常语序。
D 选项也是正常语序。
2.Out rushed the children.A.rushed out the childrenB.the children rushed outC.out the children rushedD.the children out rushed答案解析:A。
完全倒装句,A 选项符合“Out+谓语动词+主语”的结构。
B 选项是正常语序。
C 选项语序错误。
D 选项语序错误。
3.On the wall hangs a picture.A.hangs a picture on the wallB.a picture hangs on the wallC.on the wall a picture hangsD.a picture on the wall hangs答案解析:A。
完全倒装结构,A 选项正确。
B 选项是正常语序。
C 选项语序错误。
D 选项也是正常语序。
4.In the distance could be seen a ship.A.could be seen a ship in the distanceB.a ship could be seen in the distanceC.in the distance a ship could be seenD.a ship in the distance could be seen答案解析:A。
完全倒装,A 选项符合“状语+谓语动词+主语”的结构。
高三英语倒装句的完全倒装与部分倒装区别练习题20题答案解析版
高三英语倒装句的完全倒装与部分倒装区别练习题20题答案解析版1. _____ a beautiful palace stands on the hill.A. ThereB. HereC. In thereD. At here答案:A解析:这是一个完全倒装句,表地点的副词there置于句首时,句子完全倒装,结构为“there + 动词+ 主语”,这里表示“山上有一座美丽的宫殿”,here一般不与in和at搭配,所以C和D选项错误,B 选项不符合句子表达。
2. Never _____ such a wonderful movie before.A. I have seenB. have I seenC. I sawD. did I see答案:B解析:当否定词never位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词提前,原句时态是现在完成时,所以是have I seen,A和C选项是正常语序,D选项时态错误。
3. Only in this way _____ make progress in your English.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you can答案:B解析:“only + 状语”位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。
这里表示“只有用这种方式你才能在英语上取得进步”,原句中有情态动词can,所以部分倒装后是can you,A选项是正常语序,C选项will用法错误,D选项will和can不能同时使用。
4. So loudly _____ that everyone in the room could hear him clearly.A. he spokeB. did he speakC. he speaksD. does he speak答案:B解析:当so + 形容词/副词位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。
原句时态是一般过去时,所以是did he speak,A选项是正常语序,C选项时态错误,D选项时态错误。
【英语】英语倒装句题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语倒装句题20套(带答案)及解析一、倒装句1.–David has made great progress recently. – ______, and ______.A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he; so you haveC. So he has; so have youD. So has he; so have you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:---戴维最近取得了很大进步。
---确实如此。
你也一样。
“so+be 动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人,“也”之意。
“so+主语+be动词(助动词、情态动词)”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实,“确实如此”之意。
结合语境可知应选C。
【点评】考查固定句型的用法。
2.—Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。
—我也是,我认为我应该减减肥了。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,主语与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,主语与上文不是同一人,表示后者适合前者。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是肯定句,现在完成时态,主语与上句不同,故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构,牢记并熟练运用此结构,能举一反三,应对自如。
3.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
英语倒装练习50题及答案解析
英语倒装练习题及答案解析1.So badly _____ that he could not speak his lines without coughing.A. did he affectB. was he affectedC. he affectedD. he was affected答案:B解析:译文:他感染得太严重了,以致说话都不得不咳嗽。
本题考查部分倒装。
so+ adj./adv.位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装,排除C、D;主语“他”是被感染,需要用被动语态。
故选B。
2.Seldom _____ my manager in such good mood since I worked in this company.A. do I seeB. I have seenC. have I seenD. I saw答案:C解析:译文:自从我来公司工作,就很少见到我的经理心情这么好过。
本题考查部分倒装。
seldom是否定副词,位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装,排除B、D;时间状语“since…did”与现在完成时连用。
故选C。
3._____ her new dress in front of the mirror.A. On wentB. Went onC. Did go onD. Does答案:A解析:译文:她在镜子前穿上了新裙子。
本题考查全部倒装。
B、C、D选项没有倒装的关键词位于句首,不需要倒装;而A选项on位于句首,句子需要全部倒装。
故选A。
4._____ the last flight. You have to stay here for another night.A. There comesB. Here wasC. There goesD. It comes答案:C解析:译文:最后一班航班飞走了,你不得不在这里再待一晚上了。
本题考查全部倒装。
根据句意,最后一班航班不是来了,而是走了,要用go表达,故选C。
倒装句练习30道(附答案及讲解)
倒装句练习30道(附答案及讲解)1._____can you expect to get a pay rise. A.With hard work B. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard 2. ____, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is3. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize4. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted. A.didn’t realize B. did I realizeC. I didn’t realizeD. I realized 5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother? —I don’t know, _______.A.nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also6. Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time.A.you canB. can youC. you willD. will you7. Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is. A.man did know B. man knewC. didn’t man knowD. did man know 8. _____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang.A.He hardly; thenB. Hardly had he; whenC. He had not; thanD. Not had he; when9. ______ snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring 10.—I don’t think I can walk any further. —_____, Let’s stop here for a rest. A.Neither can I B. Neither do IC. I didn’t think soD. I think so 11. Only in this way ______ do it well.A.must weB. we couldC. can weD. we can 12. Hardly ____ when it began to rain.A.had he arrivedB. arrived heC. he had arrivedD. did he arrive13. Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. _____.A. It was the same with MikeB.So it is with MikeC. So is MikeD. So does Mike14. ______, I would have given you his address. A. If you asked me B. You had asked meC. Should you have asked meD.Had you asked me15. _____ that they had made an important discovery in science.A.Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC.Little did they realizeD. Little had they realized16. ______ that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work. A. They made such talked B. So loudly they talkedC. It was noise outsideD. Such a loud noise did they make 17. Many a time _____ me good advice.A. he gaveB. does he giveC. he has givenD. has he given18. ____ have I seen a better performance. A. Everywhere B. Nowhere elseC. Everywhere elseD. Nowhere 19. Not a single word ____ at the beginning.A. did he sayB. has he saidC. he saidD. he has said 20. Only in an hour ago ____ out why he was absent.A. did the teacher foundB. the teacher foundC. did the teacher findD. had the teacher found21. _____the plane. A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down fly22. Hardly _____ when the bus suddenly pulled away. A.they had got to the bus stop B. they got to the bus stopC. did they get to the bus stopD. had they got to the bus stop23. ______ I had time, I would have run round that lake again. A. If B. Unless C. Had D. When24. Not only ______ a promise ,but he also kept it. A. had he made B. he had madeC. did he makeD. he makes 25. ______ I would see you here. A.Little I dreamed B. Little do I dream C. I dreamed little D. Little did I dream 26. There ____ . e they B. they comeC. they are comeD. they will come 27. ______ that he could not speak for a long time.A.So frightened was heB. So frightened he wasC. Was he so frightenedD. Frightened was he28. Only when class began ______ that he had left his book at home. A.will he realize B. he did realizeC. did he realizeD. should he realize 29. Only when you have finished your homework _____ go home.A. can youB. would youC. you willD. you can30. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here. A. would I make B. did I makeC. I did makeD. shall I make 参考答案 1.倒装句,答案为C。
中考英语倒装句练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语倒装句练习题40题答案解析版1. Only when he reached the tea - house ______ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A. he realizedB. realized heC. did he realizeD. he did realize答案:C解析:本题考查部分倒装。
only + 状语从句放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前。
原句正常语序为He realized it was the same place he'd been in last year only when he reached the tea - house。
A和D选项是正常语序,不符合要求。
B选项形式错误。
C选项did提到主语he之前,是正确的部分倒装形式。
2. Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize答案:A解析:not until位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。
其正常语序为Thevillagers didn't realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river。
B和C选项是正常语序。
D选项中多了一个否定词not,不符合题意。
A选项将助动词did提到主语the villagers之前,是正确的部分倒装形式。
3. - I don't like reading newspapers. - ______.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So I doD. Neither I do答案:B解析:本题考查部分倒装。
初二英语倒装结构练习题30题含答案解析
初二英语倒装结构练习题30题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful school.So beautiful is this school that I can't help taking pictures.Such a beautiful school is it that I can't help taking pictures.As beautiful as this school is, I can't help taking pictures.答案解析:第一句是部分倒装句,否定词never 位于句首,句子用部分倒装,即把助动词have 提到主语I 前面。
第二句是so...that...句型,so 位于句首,句子用部分倒装,即把系动词is 提到主语this school 前面。
第三句也是部分倒装句,such...that...句型中,such 位于句首,句子用部分倒装,即把系动词is 提到主语it 前面,这里的it 指代this school。
第四句是as 引导的让步状语从句,句子用部分倒装,即把形容词beautiful 提到as 前面,但这里不是部分倒装的典型用法。
所以第一句正确。
2.Seldom does he come to school late.He seldom comes to school late.Hardly he comes to school late.Rarely he comes to school late.答案解析:第一句是部分倒装句,seldom 位于句首,句子用部分倒装,即把助动词does 提到主语he 前面。
第二句是正常语序。
第三句和第四句错误,hardly 和rarely 位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词或be 动词或情态动词提到主语前面。
所以第一句正确。
3.Not only does he study hard, but also he is polite.He not only studies hard, but also is polite.Not only he studies hard, but also is polite.He studies hard not only, but also is polite.答案解析:第一句是部分倒装句,not only...but also...连接两个句子时,not only 位于句首,前半句用部分倒装,即把助动词does 提到主语he 前面。
高二英语倒装句练习题50题(答案解析)
高二英语倒装句练习题50题(答案解析)1. Never in my life have I read such a fascinating book as "The Great Gatsby".- have I read such a fascinating book as "The Great Gatsby".- I have read such a fascinating book as "The Great Gatsby".- have read I such a fascinating book as "The Great Gatsby".- read I have such a fascinating book as "The Great Gatsby".答案解析:选项一是正确答案,否定副词never 位于句首,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词have 提到主语I 前面。
选项二是正常语序,不符合要求。
选项三语序错误。
选项四语序错误。
2. Seldom does she watch horror movies.- does she watch horror movies.- she does watch horror movies.- watch she does horror movies.- does watch she horror movies.答案解析:选项一是正确答案,否定副词seldom 位于句首,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词does 提到主语she 前面。
选项二是正常语序,不符合要求。
选项三语序错误。
选项四语序错误。
3. Hardly had he entered the room when the phone rang.- had he entered the room when the phone rang.- he had entered the room when the phone rang.- entered he had the room when the phone rang.- had entered he the room when the phone rang.答案解析:选项一是正确答案,否定副词hardly 位于句首,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词had 提到主语he 前面。
高二倒装句练习30题带答案解析
高二倒装句练习30题带答案解析1.Near the lake stands a tall tree.Under the tree is lying a dog.On the branch sits a bird.Beside the lake lies a stone.答案解析:第一句是完全倒装,正常语序是A tall tree stands near the lake. 第二句正常语序是A dog is lying under the tree. 第三句正常语序是A bird sits on the branch. 第四句正常语序是 A stone lies beside the lake.2.In the forest grow many beautiful flowers.Among the flowers fly several butterflies.Under the tree plays a group of children.Beside the river runs a small stream.答案解析:第一句正常语序是Many beautiful flowers grow in the forest. 第二句正常语序是Several butterflies fly among the flowers. 第三句正常语序是A group of children play under the tree. 第四句正常语序是 A small stream runs beside the river.3.On the wall hangs a beautiful painting.Below the painting stands a table.Above the table floats a balloon.Beside the table lies a book.答案解析:第一句正常语序是 A beautiful painting hangs on thewall. 第二句正常语序是A table stands below the painting. 第三句正常语序是A balloon floats above the table. 第四句正常语序是A book lies beside the table.4.At the entrance of the park stands a big statue.Behind the statue is a fountain.In front of the statue plays a band.Beside the statue lies a bench.答案解析:第一句正常语序是 A big statue stands at the entrance of the park. 第二句正常语序是A fountain is behind the statue. 第三句正常语序是 A band plays in front of the statue. 第四句正常语序是 A bench lies beside the statue.5.In the sky shines the sun.Under the sun fly some birds.On the clouds sit some angels.Beside the clouds floats a rainbow.答案解析:第一句正常语序是The sun shines in the sky. 第二句正常语序是Some birds fly under the sun. 第三句正常语序是Some angels sit on the clouds. 第四句正常语序是A rainbow floats beside the clouds.6.On the stage performs a famous singer.Under the stage are many fans.In the audience sits a critic.Beside the stage stands a microphone.答案解析:第一句正常语序是 A famous singer performs on the stage. 第二句正常语序是Many fans are under the stage. 第三句正常语序是A critic sits in the audience. 第四句正常语序是A microphone stands beside the stage.7.In the garden bloom many colorful flowers.Among the flowers dance some bees.Under the tree rests a cat.Beside the flowerbed stands a gardener.答案解析:第一句正常语序是Many colorful flowers bloom in the garden. 第二句正常语序是Some bees dance among the flowers. 第三句正常语序是 A cat rests under the tree. 第四句正常语序是 A gardener stands beside the flowerbed.8.On the mountain stands a ancient temple.Below the temple flows a river.In the temple prays a monk.Beside the temple lies a stone path.答案解析:第一句正常语序是 A ancient temple stands on the mountain. 第二句正常语序是A river flows below the temple. 第三句正常语序是 A monk prays in the temple. 第四句正常语序是 A stone path lies beside the temple.9.At the seaside stands a lighthouse.Beside the lighthouse sails a ship.On the beach play some children.Under the sun shines the sea.答案解析:第一句正常语序是 A lighthouse stands at the seaside. 第二句正常语序是A ship sails beside the lighthouse. 第三句正常语序是Some children play on the beach. 第四句正常语序是The sea shines under the sun.10.In the library sit many students.Among the books studies a girl.Under the table lies a book.Beside the bookshelf stands a librarian.答案解析:第一句正常语序是Many students sit in the library. 第二句正常语序是A girl studies among the books. 第三句正常语序是A book lies under the table. 第四句正常语序是A librarian stands beside the bookshelf.11.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案解析:A。
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倒装句专项练习题及答案详解一、倒装句1.Only _________ save his life.A. can the doctorB. the doctor canC. will the doctorD. could the doctor【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有医生能挽救他的生命。
分析:only的倒装中一定注意他的用法,只有当only+状语(从句)至句首是才倒装这儿很明显是在强调主语doctor所以不用倒装,故选B【点评】倒装句的用法。
2.一 I didn't watch the football match on TV yesterday.一 . I got home too late to watch it.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. So I didD. Neither I did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】neither/nor+助动词+主语,译为“某人(物)也不……”,如果上句是否定句,那么下句就是也不是这种情况;so+助动词+主语,意为“某人(物)也是……”如果上句是肯定句,那么下句就是也是这种情况。
用于这种结构的主语是不同的人,如果是上下的两句的主语是同一个人,则用半倒装结构,so+主语+助动词,表示“某人的确是这样”。
句意:—我没看昨天的聊天节目,—我也没看,我到家太晚而没有看。
结合句意,故选B。
3.—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?—_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
你呢,比尔?——我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用完全倒装结构,前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。
要注意特殊句式结构的使用。
4.—Peter doesn't know many people here.—______A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:---皮特在这认识的人不多。
——我也是。
考查倒装句:So+助动词+主语,……也是这样,表示与前文描述的肯定的情况一致;Neither+助动词+主语,……也不是,表示与上文描述的否定的情况一致。
根据上一句可知是否定结构,助动词是does,所以用Neither do I,故答案为D。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法,掌握基本结构,根据语境判断选项。
5.My sister went to the cinema, and _________________.A. so did IB. so have IC. neither did ID. neither have I【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我姐姐去看电影了,我也是。
went是一般过去时,助动词是did,故排除B和D选项,省略句,so+助动词+主语,用于肯定句,……也是,neither+助动词+主语,用于否定句,……也是,根据My sister went to the cinema,可知是肯定句,故选A。
【点评】考查省略句,注意so+助动词+主语的用法。
6.Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains.A. we can findB. can we findC. we foundD. found we【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。
only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装,故把情态动词后助动词放在主语前,情态动词+主语+谓语的语序,故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装的用法。
7.—Jane can speak Chinese well now.—___and ___.A. So she can, so you canB. So she is, so are youC. So she can, so can you【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——简现在能把汉语说得很好。
——确实如此,而且你也说得好。
考查so引导的强调句及倒装句的用法。
A.(她)的确如此,(你)的确如此。
B. (她)的确如此,你也是。
C. (她)的确如此,你也能。
“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”表示说话者对前句所提到的情况或事实表示赞同,意为“的确如此。
” “so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+(另一)主语”表示前句所述(肯定)情况也适用于另一主语,意为“……也如此。
”根据语境可知,题干要表达“(她)的确如此,而且你也能(说得好)”,所以可排除A项。
再因,前句包含情态动词can,所以倒装句也应用can,所以排除B项。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查强调句和倒装句的用法。
注意识记:So +主谓和So+谓主。
8. in this shop can you buy this kind of shoes.A. JustB. StillC. YetD. Only【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你仅仅在这家商店买这种鞋子。
A.正好;B.仍然;C.还;D.仅仅。
in this shop是介词短语,can you用的是半倒装,所以用only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装,故选D。
【点评】考查半倒装,注意平时识记only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装。
9.—We have never been to America. What about Jeff?—____. He hopes to visit it some day.A. So does heB. Neither does heC. So has heD. Neither has he【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我们从未去过美国。
杰夫怎么样?——他也没去过。
他希望有一天能去参观。
把副词so放在句首,表示前面的情况也适用于另一个或物,其句型是:so+be(have,助动词或情态动词)+主语。
把副词neither放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个或物,其句型是:neither(nor)+be(have,助动词或情态动词)+主语。
这是倒装结构。
前面的句子有never,表示否定,谓语动词是have,所以用neither(nor)+have+主语。
主语是第三人称单数he,用has,故答案为D。
【点评】考查倒装和固定搭配。
注意neither(nor)+be(have,助动词或情态动词)+主语结构的用法。
10.–The weather is very cold these days.– .A. So do IB. So is itC. So it is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意;这些日子天气非常寒冷。
确实如此。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此;so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此。
该句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。
结合语境选C【点评】考查倒装句。
11.— All the students are working hard now.—_______. Because all of them want to go to good colleges.A. So are theyB. Neither they areC. So they areD. So they do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——所有的学生都在努力学习。
——确实如此。
因为他们都想要去好的大学。
so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+主语,……也是,前后主语不同。
so+主语+助动词,确实如此,前后主语一致。
根据下文all of them可知上下文主语是一致的,用“so+主语+助动词”。
上文助动词是are,下文也用are,故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+主语和so+主语+助动词的词义和用法。
12.—Will you go to the park tomorrow?—If you don't, ________.A. so do IB. so will IC. neither do ID. neither shall I 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—明天你要去公园吗?—如果你不去,我也不去。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
倒装句处在条件状语从句中,依据主将从现的原则,倒装句应用将来时态,故选D。
【点评】本题主要考查倒装句式,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复,英语中习惯用so,neither引导的倒装句。
其主语与前一句主语不是同一人。
So表示肯定,neighter表示否定。
其时态与前句的时态保持一致。
另外来考查了主将从现的用法,在条件,让步,时间等状语从句中,主句如果用将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。
13.—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go together?A. So do IB. So I doC. So will ID. So I will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
句意:我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。
根据下文,我们一起去吗?可知上文情况同样适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,上文是将来时态,选C。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。
“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。
So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。
如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
14.—My parents never stop talking about how I should study hard.—________.A. So my parents do.B. Nor my parents do.C. Nor do my parents.D. Neither my parents do.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的父母永远都在谈论我该如何刻苦学习。