高考英语词汇真题单选50题

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高中英语词汇专项训练单选题100道及答案解析

高中英语词汇专项训练单选题100道及答案解析1. The old man has a large ______ of stamps.A. collectionB. collectC. collectorD. collecting答案：A解析：“a collection of”表示“一批……的收藏”，此处需要名词，A 选项“collection”是名词“收藏，收集”；B 选项“collect”是动词“收集”；C 选项“collector”是名词“收藏家”；D 选项“collecting”是动名词形式。

2. It was so noisy outside that I couldn't ______ to read.A. get downB. put downC. settle downD. fall down答案：C解析：“settle down”有“静下心来，安定下来”的意思，C 选项符合语境；A 选项“get down”意为“下来，写下”；B 选项“put down”意为“放下，镇压”；D 选项“fall down”意为“跌倒，失败”。

3. We are all ______ at the ______ news.A. amazing; amazedB. amazed; amazingC. amaze; amazingD. amazed; amaze答案：B解析：“amazed”表示“感到惊讶的”，修饰人；“amazing”表示“令人惊讶的”，修饰物。

第一空修饰“we”用“amazed”，第二空修饰“news”用“amazing”。

4. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted ______ a good answer.A. came up withB. put up withC. caught up withD. kept up with答案：A解析：“came up with”意为“想出，提出”，A 选项符合语境；B 选项“put up with”意为“忍受”；C 选项“caught up with”意为“赶上”；D 选项“kept up with”意为“跟上，不落后”。

高中英语高级词汇单项选择题50题

高中英语高级词汇单项选择题50题1. The _______ expression on her face suggested that she was very angry.A. sternB. mildC. gentleD. kind答案：A。

“stern”表示严厉的、严肃的；“mild”意为温和的；“gentle”指温柔的；“kind”意思是友善的。

此处根据语境“suggested that she was very angry”，脸上严肃的表情表明她很生气，所以选A。

2. His _______ remarks made everyone in the room feel uncomfortable.A. harshB. softC. sweetD. pleasant答案：A。

“harsh”有严厉的、刺耳的意思；“soft”是柔软的；“sweet”表示甜美的；“pleasant”意为令人愉快的。

结合“made everyone in the room feel uncomfortable”，他刺耳的言论让房间里每个人都不舒服，故选A。

3. The weather was _______, so we decided to stay at home.A. awfulB. wonderfulC. excellentD. perfect答案：A。

“awful”糟糕的；“wonderful”精彩的；“excellent”优秀的；“perfect”完美的。

因为决定待在家，所以天气是糟糕的，选A。

4. She has a very _______ personality and gets along well with everyone.A. charmingB. boringC. dullD. tiresome答案：A。

“charming”迷人的；“boring”无聊的；“dull”呆滞的；“tiresome”令人厌烦的。

高考英语词汇50题及详解

高考英语词汇50题及详解英语范高考英语词汇50题及详解1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered[答案] D. considered[注释]considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。

[注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。

)B. 接动名词 He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。

) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。

) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。

)2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise[答案] C. consent[注释]consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。

conviction 深信, 确信。

compromise 妥协, 折中。

command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。

高三英语词汇深度解析单选题40题

高三英语词汇深度解析单选题40题1. With the rapid development of _____, more and more people are using mobile payment.A.techniqueB.technologyC.skillD.ability答案：B。

解析：technique主要指艺术、体育等方面的技巧、技术；technology指科学技术、工业技术等，此处说的移动支付是一种科技成果，用technology合适；skill侧重于个人经过训练而获得的技能；ability指人的能力，综合比较，technology最符合语境。

2. The new cultural ______ in this area has attracted a lot of tourists.A.phenomenonB.appearanceC.situationD.condition答案：A。

解析：phenomenon指现象，新的文化现象符合语境；appearance强调外观、外貌；situation主要指形势、状况；condition指条件、状况，相比之下，phenomenon更能表达新的文化方面的现象这一含义。

3. In modern society, ______ is highly valued, so people are constantly learning new things.A.knowledgermationC.messageD.news答案：A。

解析：knowledge指系统的知识，在现代社会知识被高度重视；information指信息，范围较广；message主要指消息、口信；news指新闻，这里强调的是知识的价值，所以knowledge最恰当。

4. The government has taken a series of ______ to protect the environment.A.measuresB.waysC.methodsD.approaches答案：A。

高中英语词汇练习题50题【含答案解析】

高中英语词汇练习题50题【含答案解析】1.He carried a heavy ____ of books.A.numberB.amountC.quantityD.lot答案解析：C。

“number”主要修饰可数名词，表示“数量”；“amount”主要修饰不可数名词；“quantity”既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词，表示“数量”；“lot”一般不用于修饰书籍。

这里“books”是可数名词，“a quantity of”既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，所以选C。

2.There is a large ____ of people at the concert.A.numberB.amountC.quantityD.lot答案解析：A。

“a large number of”修饰可数名词，表示“许多”；“amount”和“quantity”主要修饰不可数名词；“lot”一般不用于修饰人。

这里“people”是可数名词，所以选A。

3.She has a good ____ of knowledge.A.numberB.amountC.quantity答案解析：D。

“a good store of”表示“大量的”，通常用于修饰知识等抽象名词；“number”修饰可数名词；“amount”和“quantity”主要修饰不可数名词。

所以选D。

4.There is a small ____ of water in the bottle.A.numberB.amountC.quantityD.lot答案解析：B。

“a small amount of”修饰不可数名词；“number”修饰可数名词；“quantity”虽可修饰不可数名词，但“a small quantity of”不太常用；“lot”一般不用于修饰水。

所以选B。

5.He has a wide ____ of interests.A.rangeB.numberC.amountD.lot答案解析：A。

高三英语词汇与语法综合单选题50题

高三英语词汇与语法综合单选题50题1. The question ____ we should call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor.A. whichB. whenC. whetherD. where答案：C。

解析：本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。

“we should call in a specialist”是对“the question”内容的解释说明。

A选项“which”在名词性从句中表示“哪一个”，不符合题意；B选项“when”表示时间，代入句子语义不通；C选项“whether”表示“是否”，在此处表达“我们是否应该请专家这个问题”，符合语境；D选项“where”表示地点，也不符合句子意思。

2. ____ is known to all, Hemingway is a famous American writer.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. What答案：A。

解析：本题考查定语从句。

“As is known to all”是一个固定用法，意为“众所周知”，这里的“as”引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子。

B选项“it”不能引导定语从句；C选项“which”引导非限制性定语从句时，不能放在句首；D选项“what”不能引导定语从句。

3. The news ____ he won the first prize in the competition surprised his family.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how答案：C。

解析：本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。

“he won the first prize in the competition”是对“the news”内容的解释说明，同位语从句中不缺成分，所以用“that”引导。

A选项“which”在名词性从句中充当成分，这里不需要；B选项“what”在名词性从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，这里不适用；D选项“how”表示方式，不符合句子语义。

高中英语高频词汇单项选择题50题

高中英语高频词汇单项选择题50题1. She tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but he remained _____.A. determinedB. stubbornC. firmD. rigid答案：B。

“determined”表示有决心的；“stubborn”意为固执的；“firm”有坚定的意思；“rigid”指僵硬的、严格的。

这里说她试图劝说他戒烟但他依然固执，所以选“stubborn”。

2. The company needs to take action to _____ the problem.A. solveB. resolveC. answerD. reply答案：A。

“solve”主要指解决问题；“resolve”侧重于决心、决定；“answer”和“reply”通常指回答。

这里是公司需要采取行动解决问题，选“solve”。

3. He managed to _____ his fear and speak in public.A. overcomeB. conquerC. defeatD. win答案：A。

“overcome”可以表示克服困难、恐惧等；“conquer”更强调征服；“defeat”和“win”通常用于比赛等中获胜。

这里是克服恐惧，选“overcome”。

4. The teacher asked the students to _____ the text carefully.A. readB. studyC. learnD. understand答案：B。

“read”只是读；“study”强调学习、研究；“learn”学习；“understand”理解。

这里要求学生仔细研究课文，选“study”。

5. She always _____ her promises.A. keepsB. holdsC. maintainsD. sustains答案：A。

高考英语词汇真题单选50题

高考英语词汇真题单选50题1.I will always remember the day when XXX.2.Despite his poor health。

XXX XXX.3.The meeting was expected to start at 9 o'clock。

but the manager XXX.4.XXX。

XXX.5.What impresses me most is that no matter how he appears in front of others。

he always wears a XXX.6."I'm sorry。

XXX't here。

I would get it for you。

but I can't remember who last borrowed it."7.However much we gave him to eat。

he would save it up for his little sister。

Note: There were no paragraphs or ns in the original text。

so no paragraphs XXX.)8.Despite his hard work。

there was never enough money to pay the bills.9.Although he tried hard。

he failed to catch up with the first runner.10.I contacted Charles XXX.11.Mr。

Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers。

no matter whether he liked it or not.12.However amusing the story is。

高考英语词汇一词多义单选题30题

高考英语词汇一词多义单选题30题1. The doctor examined the patient carefully, but he couldn't find out what was wrong. The word "examine" here means _____.A. look atB. testC. check upD. search for答案：C。

“examine”在本句中意为“检查（身体）”，A 选项“look at”侧重于“看”；B 选项“test”指“测试”；C 选项“check up”有“检查、核对”之意，符合本句语境；D 选项“search for”是“寻找”。

2. The little boy managed to carry the heavy box. The word "manage" in this sentence means _____.A. tryB. succeedC. be able toD. decide答案：C。

“manage”在此句中表示“设法做成、能够”，A 选项“try”只是“尝试”，不一定成功；B 选项“succeed”强调“成功”的结果；C 选项“be able to”意为“能够”，符合句意；D 选项“decide”是“决定”。

3. She turned on the light and began to read. The word "turn on" here means _____.A. openB. switch onC. startD. move around答案：B。

“turn on”在本句中意为“打开（电器等）”，A 选项“open”通常指打开门窗等；B 选项“switch on”专门指打开电器；C 选项“start”是“开始”；D 选项“move around”是“四处移动”。

高中英语词汇单选题50题答案解析版

高中英语词汇单选题50题答案解析版1.She has a great love for ________.A.poetryB.poetC.poemD.poems答案：A。

“poetry”表示“诗歌”这个总称；“poet”是“诗人”；“poem”是“一首诗”；“poems”是“多首诗”。

题干表达她对诗歌的热爱，是泛指诗歌这个类别，所以选“poetry”。

2.His hobby is collecting ________.A.stampsB.ticketsC.postcardsD.notes答案：A。

“stamps”是“邮票”；“tickets”是“票”；“postcards”是“明信片”；“notes”是“笔记”。

通常人们会说收集邮票这个爱好比较常见，其他几个选项相对较少作为专门的爱好来收集。

所以选“stamps”。

3.The museum has a large collection of ________.A.paintingsB.drawingsC.photosD.sceneries答案：A。

“paintings”是“绘画”；“drawings”是“素描、图画”；“photos”是“照片”；“sceneries”是错误表达，“scenery”是不可数名词。

博物馆通常有大量绘画收藏比较符合常理。

所以选“paintings”。

4.She bought a bunch of ________.A.flowersB.leavesC.grassD.trees答案：A。

“flowers”是“花”；“leaves”是“树叶”；“grass”是“草”；“trees”是“树”。

“a bunch of”通常修饰花，一束花比较合理。

所以选“flowers”。

5.The library is full of ________.A.booksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.dictionaries答案：A。

高中英语词汇单选题50题

高中英语词汇单选题50题1. The ______ of the accident was a mystery.A. causeB. reasonC. resultD. effect答案：A。

本题考查名词词义辨析。

“cause”指导致某事发生的原因；“reason”强调做某事或某事发生的理由；“result”是结果；“effect”指影响。

在这个事故的语境中，“cause”更强调导致事故发生的根源，所以选A。

2. We need to improve the ______ of our products to attract more customers.A. qualityB. quantityC. characterD. feature答案：A。

“quality”意为质量；“quantity”表示数量；“character”指性格、角色；“feature”是特征。

为吸引更多顾客，应提高产品的“质量”，故选A。

3. His ______ in music showed from an early age.A. talentB. giftC. abilityD. skill答案：A。

“talent”侧重于天生的才能；“gift”常指礼物或天赋；“ability”强调做某事的能力；“skill”侧重技能、技巧。

在音乐方面的天赋，用“talent”更恰当，选A。

4. The ______ of the new building is very modern.A. designB. styleC. patternD. model答案：B。

“design”指设计方案；“style”强调风格；“pattern”是图案、模式；“model”指模型、模范。

新建筑的“风格”很现代，用“style”，选B。

5. She has a great ______ for learning languages.A. enthusiasmB. interestC. passionD. desire答案：A。

高考英语词汇运用单选题30题

高考英语词汇运用单选题30题1.She is always trying to find ways to improve her grades. She often stays up late to study and is very hard-working. In order to relax, she sometimes listens to music or goes for a walk. She is determined to achieve her goals and is not easily discouraged. She believes that with hard work and perseverance, she can succeed.Which of the following phrases can replace “is determined to” in the passage?A.is addicted toB.is committed toC.is devoted toD.is attached to答案：B。

“is determined to”表示“决心做某事”；“is addicted to”表示“沉溺于”；“is committed to”表示“致力于，决心做某事”；“is devoted to”表示“致力于，奉献给”；“is attached to”表示“附属于，喜爱”。

只有“is committed to”与“is determined to”意思最接近。

2.The teacher gave us a lot of homework. We spent a lot of time doing it. Some students complained about it, but others understood that it was necessary for our learning. The teacher said that doing homework could help us review what we had learned and improve our understanding.Which of the following phrases can replace “complained about” in the passage?A.objected toB.appealed toC.referred toD.responded to答案：A。

(完整word版)高考英语词汇真题单选50题.docx

单项选择 50 题1.I will never forget the day _______ I came to my university and the day ______I spent in a new city.A. when; whichB. which;whenC. what; thatD. on which; when2.Although he was in poor health, Robert succeeded ______ other more famous engineers failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where3.The meeting was expected to start at 9 o'clock but the manager didn't turn up ______ twenty minutes later.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. since4.____ difficulties we meet, we can work them out.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whenever5.What impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile ．A ．whichB ． that C． where D that whenever6.— Could I use your dictionary?— I ’m sorry it isn’t here. I ’d get it for you_______ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. expect thatB. now thatC. only ifD. even though7. ________ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Whichever8. Hard-working though he was, ________ there was never enough money to pay the bills.A. /B. andC. butD. therefore9. Much hard ________ he tried ， he flailed to catch up with the first runner.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. when10.I got in touch with Charles ________ I received his letter.A. when immediatelyB. soonC. immediatelyD. suddenly11.Mr. Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers, ________ .A. no matter he likes or notB. no matter he should like it or notC. no matter whether he likes or notD. no matter he may like it or not12.________ , I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A. However the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing13. It wasn’ t long _______ the two daughters of President Obama got used to the life in the White HouseA thatB beforeC untilD and14.These foreign teachers say they will go ________ they are needed to teach English after they arrive in China.A. to placeB. to whereC. whereverD. to matter where15. ________ you’ ve got two film tickets, you may as well invite Mary to go with you tonight.A .Now that B. After all C. Although D. As soon as16.— What are you going to do this afternoon?— I will probably play computer games ________ my parents are out.17.______, he knows well about his family history and dreams of being a writer in the future.A To be a childB A child as he isC As a childD Child as he is18. John plays the piano _____, if not better than, David. But he never shows off in public.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as19 .— It ’ s a long time _______ I drunk so much.— Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time ______ we see each other again.A before; since B. when; whenC. since; beforeD. when; then20.________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check21.I would never speak to someone like that ________ they said something unpleasant to me.A. even ifB. so thatC. as ifD. ever since22.－ Did you remember to return the book to our English teacher?－Yes. I gave it to him ________ I saw him.A. onceB. whileC. ifD. the moment23.— May I go now?— ________ you’ve finished your work, you may go.A. AfterB. AlthoughC. Now thatD. As soon as24.It will be five years ________ we meet again.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when25.Never lose heart ________ difficulty you may meet with.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however26.You can still find bones of the birds ________ they used to live.A. in whichB. in the placeC. whereD. that27. ________ I admit that there are problems, I donA. WhileB. IfC. As ’ t agree that they cannot be solved.D. Unless28.“ ________ my feet remain standing above the water level, there is hope...”said the captain.A. WhereB. Even ifC. WhileD. Although29.— Is there anybody in the classroom ?— No, the teacher, together with the students _____ to the playground.A. goB. wentC. has goneD. have gone30.— Are these your sheep ?— No. Mine _____ on grass at the foot of the hill.A. are feedingB. feedC. is fedD. is feeding31.Sitting at the back of the room but in front of some old men and women _____ a very shy girl with twobright eyes.A. wasB. areC. wereD. there was32.Mr. Bush,together with his wife and daughter _____ going to Japan next week.A. areB. isC. will beD. would be33.Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have34.As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were35._____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass. A.Two fifth; is B. Two fifths; are C. Two fifth; are D. Two fifths; is36.He is the only one of the students who _______a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been37.Professor Smith, along with his assistants,____ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working38.Not only ______interested in football but ______beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is⋯ all his studentsB.theareteacher himself is⋯ are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself⋯ are all his studentsD.isthe teacher himself⋯tudentsallhisares39. —“Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons,_____ to go to university.”—“ So do I.”A. hopeB. hopesC. hopingD. hoped40.E-mail, as well as telephone,______ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. hoped41.Books of this kind ______ well.A. sellB. sellsC. are soldD. is sold42. Was it in the waiting room ______ only allows mothers-to-be to enter that you lost your wallet?A. /B. whereC. thatD. when43．_______ has been announced, our government will take more measures to make the falling economics recover as soon as possible.D WhatA ThatB AsC It44. But for the help you gave me, I _______ the examinations.A. would have passedB. would passC. wouldn’ t have passedD. wouldn’ t pass45． The book is meant to ___needs it .A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whom46． What ______ me most was that my parents were so ______ with my school grades.A. disappointed; disappointedB. disappointing; disappointingC. disappointed; disappointingD. disappointing; disappointed47． The evening new s comes on at seven o’ clock and ______ only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts48．“ Will you really qui t the job ？” he asked, ______ into my eyes.A. lookedB. looksC. lookingD. to look49．— Don’ t make a noiseMr.. Wang is sleeping in the next room.— ______.A. Yes, I willB. You are rightC. Of courseD. No, I won’t50． Well, that was delicious! I have never had ______.A. a best mealB. the best mealC. a better mealD. the better meal1【. 解析】 A在本句中两个先行the day 都是表示的名,但第一个空白要填的关系在从句中作状,因此要用关系副when.第二个空白要填的关系在从句中作spent的,因此要用关系代which 或 that 来引定从句。

高中英语词汇单选题30题

高中英语词汇单选题30题1. The weather is ______ today. We can't go for a picnic.A. lovelyB. awfulC. wonderfulD. fantastic答案：B。

“lovely”意为可爱的；“awful”意为糟糕的；“wonderful”意为精彩的；“fantastic”意为极好的。

天气不好不能去野餐，所以选“awful”。

2. She sings ______. Everyone likes her singing.A. beautifullyB. carefullyC. loudlyD. quickly答案：A。

“beautifully”意为优美地；“carefully”意为仔细地；“loudly”意为大声地；“quickly”意为快速地。

形容唱歌好听用“beautifully”。

3. This dress is ______ than that one.A. more expensiveB. most expensiveC. expensiveD. the most expensive答案：A。

“more expensive”是比较级；“most expensive”和“the mostexpensive”是最高级。

这里有“than”，要用比较级，所以选“A”。

4. The old man walks ______.A. slowB. slowlyC. quickD. quickly答案：B。

“slow”和“quick”是形容词，“slowly”和“quickly”是副词。

修饰动词“walks”要用副词，结合语境老人走得慢，所以选“slowly”。

5. The room is ______ small for us to live in.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. so答案：A。

“too”表示“太......以至于不能......”；“very”表示“非常”；“quite”表示“相当”；“so”常与“that”连用。

高中英语词汇练习题50题含答案解析

高中英语词汇练习题50题含答案解析1.He is a famous writer. His new book has received many good _____.A.reviewsB.remarksmentsD.criticisms答案解析：A。

“reviews”主要指对书籍、电影等的评论、评价；“remarks”通常指话语、言论；“comments”侧重于对某事物的意见、评论；“criticisms”是批评。

在这个语境中，说他的新书收到很多好的应该是评价，所以选A。

2.The _____ of the accident was a broken traffic light.A.causeB.reasonC.resultD.effect答案解析：A。

“cause”指导致某事发生的原因；“reason”更强调做某事的理由；“result”是结果；“effect”是影响。

事故的原因用“cause”更合适，所以选A。

3.She has a large collection of _____.A.jewelsB.jewelleriesC.jewellerD.jewellers答案解析：A。

“jewels”是珠宝的意思；“jewelleries”这种表达错误；“jeweller”是珠宝商；“jewellers”是珠宝商的复数。

所以选A。

4.The _____ of the building is very impressive.A.appearanceB.lookC.viewD.sight答案解析：A。

“appearance”指外观、外貌；“look”强调看的动作或样子；“view”主要指景色、观点；“sight”是视力、景象。

建筑的外观用“appearance”，所以选A。

5.The teacher gave us a lot of useful _____.A.advicesB.adviceC.suggestionD.suggestions答案解析：D。

高考英语基本单词单选题100道及答案解析

高考英语基本单词单选题100道及答案解析1. The old man has two sons, but ______ of them lives with him.A. neitherB. bothC. allD. none答案：A解析：neither 表示“两者都不”；both 表示“两者都”；all 表示“三者或三者以上都”；none 表示“三者或三者以上都不”。

根据two sons 和but 可知，这里表示“两个儿子都不”，用neither。

2. —Is there ______ in today's newspaper?—No, there isn't.A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything答案：B解析：形容词修饰不定代词要后置，排除C、D；something 用于肯定句，anything 用于否定句和疑问句，本句是疑问句，用anything special。

3. We should keep our classroom ______.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleaned答案：A解析：keep + 宾语+ 形容词，表示“使......保持某种状态”，clean 是形容词，“干净的”。

4. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.A. movedB. movesC. was movingD. has moved答案：B解析：“地球绕着太阳转”是客观真理，用一般现在时，主语the earth 是第三人称单数，动词用moves。

5. —How long have you ______ the book?—For two weeks.A. borrowedB. keptC. lentD. bought答案：B解析：borrow、lend、buy 都是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用；keep 是延续性动词，可以与时间段连用。

高中英语词汇练习题50题含答案解析

高中英语词汇练习题50题含答案解析1.She has a large collection of books. The underlined word “collection” means _____.A.groupB.numberC.kindD.type答案解析：A。

“collection”表示“收集物、收藏品”，在这里指的是“大量的书组成的一个群体”。

选项B“number”是“数字、数量”；选项C“kind”是“种类”；选项D“type”是“类型”。

2.In our school library, there are many shelves filled with books. The underlined word “shelves” means _____.A.tablesB.boxesC.racksD.cabinets答案解析：C。

“shelves”是“架子”的意思。

选项A“tables”是“桌子”；选项B“boxes”是“盒子”；选项D“cabinets”是“橱柜”。

3.The teacher gave us a lot of assignments. The underlined word “assignments” means _____.A.tasksB.questionsC.problemsD.exercises答案解析：A。

“assignments”表示“任务、作业”。

选项B“questions”是“问题”；选项C“problems”是“难题”；选项D“exercises”是“练习”。

4.During the exam, we need to use pens and pencils. The underlined word “exam” means _____.A.testB.quizC.assessmentD.examination答案解析：D。

“exam”是“考试”的常用缩写形式，与“examination”意思相同。

高中英语词汇练习题50题含答案解析

高中英语词汇练习题50题含答案解析1.She has a great collection of stamps. She spends a lot of time on her _____.A.hobbyB.interestC.passionD.enthusiasm答案解析：A。

“hobby”意为爱好，收集邮票是一种爱好；“interest”兴趣，比较宽泛；“passion”激情；“enthusiasm”热情。

这里收集邮票具体指向一种爱好。

2.The _____ of the book is very attractive.A.coverB.contentC.titleD.theme答案解析：A。

“cover”封面；“content”内容；“title”标题；“theme”主题。

这里说的是书的外观方面很吸引人，指的是封面。

3.His _____ is music. He plays several instruments.A.loveB.likeC.fondnessD.craze答案解析：A。

“love”热爱；“like”喜欢；“fondness”喜爱；“craze”狂热。

“love”在这里表达的热爱程度最深，符合他会演奏几种乐器对音乐的感情。

4.The _____ of the city is very busy during rush hour.A.streetB.roadC.avenueD.traffic答案解析：D。

“street”街道；“road”路；“avenue”大道；“traffic”交通。

这里说的是城市在高峰时段的状态，指的是交通繁忙。

5.The museum has a large _____ of ancient artifacts.A.numberB.amountC.quantityD.collection答案解析：D。

“number”修饰可数名词；“amount”修饰不可数名词；“quantity”修饰可数或不可数名词；“collection”收藏。

高三英语英语词汇应用单选题40题

高三英语英语词汇应用单选题40题1. The development of digital technology has ______ the way people communicate.A. transformedB. transferredC. transmittedD. translated答案：A。

本题考查动词辨析。

transform表示改变、转变，数字技术的发展改变了人们的交流方式，语义合适；transfer主要指转移、调动，例如转移工作、转移地点等；transmit表示传播、传输，通常用于信号、信息等的传播；translate是翻译的意思，这三个词都不符合此处语境。

2. In history, many great inventions were born out of ______ necessity.A. domesticB. individualC. practicalD. official答案：C。

本题考查形容词辨析。

practical表示实际的、实用的，很多伟大发明源于实际需求，这是符合历史事实的；domestic意为国内的、家庭的；individual表示个人的；official表示官方的、正式的，这三个词都不能准确表达发明源于何种需求。

3. With the ______ of globalization, cultural exchanges betweendifferent countries have become more frequent.A. processB. progressC. procedureD. product答案：A。

本题考查名词辨析。

process表示过程，随着全球化的进程，国家间的文化交流变得更频繁；progress表示进步、进展，通常指取得的进步；procedure表示程序、手续；product表示产品，这三个词放在这里语义不通。

4. The ancient Silk Road was not only a trade ______, but also a bridge for cultural communication.A. routeB. roadC. wayD. path答案：A。