中英文对照建筑材料
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Chapter 2
Words and Phases
dolomite ground slaked lime 白云石消石灰粉 over-burnt lime 过火石灰 under-burnt lime 欠火石灰 crystallization 结晶 carbonization 碳化 soundness 体积安定性 water retentivity保水性 shrinkage 收缩
Back
Back
Chapter 2
Air Hardening Inorganic Binding Materials
Back
Words and Phases
binding materials胶凝材料 organic materials有机材料 inorganic materials无机材料
air hardening inorganic binding materials
Chapter 3
Words and Phases
hydraulicity: 水硬性 plasticity: 可塑性 durability: 耐久性 aggregates: 骨料 silicate: 硅酸盐 anti-corrosion: 抗腐蚀 freezing resistance: 抗冻 anchor: 锚固 clay: 粘土 limestone: 石灰石
Chapter 2
Words and Phases
compound material-tackiness agent 合成材料-胶粘剂 admixture 外加剂 fineness 细度 plastering 抹灰 rendering 粉刷 calcium quick lime钙质生石灰 high-magnesium quick lime镁质生石
Back
Chapter 3
Cement
Back
Words and Phases
Portland cement:波特兰水泥(硅酸盐水泥) Ordinary Portland cement: 普通硅酸盐水 泥 ordinary Portland cement: 普通硅酸盐水泥 furnance-slag cement: 矿渣硅酸盐水泥 Portland Pozzlana cement: 火山灰质硅酸盐 水泥 Portland fly-ash cement: 粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥 composite Portland cement: 复合水泥 high-alumina cement: 高铝水泥
Chapter 3
Words and Phases
magnesium-oxy-chloride cement: 氯氧镁 水泥 general cement: 通用水泥 special cement: 专用水泥 characteristic cement: 特性水泥 aluminous cement: 铝酸盐水泥 sulfoaluminate cement: 硫铝酸盐水泥
Chapter 1
Words and Phases
specific absorption of quality质量吸水率 specific absorption of volume体积吸水率 water percentage of quality质量含水率 hygroscopic 吸湿性 water resistance 耐水性 saturation 饱和
Words and Phases
pottery陶瓷 steel 钢材 wood 木材 wetting angle 润湿角 hydrophilic property亲水性 hydrophobic property憎水性 water-absorbing quality 吸水性 water absorption吸水率 water percentage 含水率
Chapter 2
Words and Phases
lime paste 石灰浆 milk of lime 石灰乳 silicate products硅酸盐制品 carbonated lime board碳化石灰板 lime-sand brick 灰砂砖 active blended materials 活性混合料
Chapter 3
Words and Phases
carbon dioxide: 二氧化碳（CO2） calcium oxide: 氧化钙（CaO）
tricalcium silicate: 硅酸三钙
dicalcium siliLeabharlann Baiduate: 硅酸二钙
tricalcium aluminate: 铝酸三钙
气硬性无机胶凝材料
hydraulic binding materials 水硬性胶凝材料
gypsum 石膏 lime 石灰 setting 凝结
Chapter 2
Words and Phases
hardening 硬化 slaking 消化 hydration水化 quick lime 生石灰 slaked lime熟石灰 ground quick lime 生石灰粉 ground quick lime 生石灰粉 ground hydrated lime熟石灰粉 lime paste 石灰膏 asphalt沥青
Words and Phases
bending strength 抗弯强度 deformation 变形 bending strength 抗弯强度 deformation 变形 stole 石材 cement 水泥 concrete 砼 mortar 砂浆 glass 玻璃
Chapter 1
tetracalcium aluminoferrite: 铁铝酸四钙
shrinkage: 收缩
calcium hydroxide: 氢氧化钙
calcium silicate hydrate: 水化硅酸钙
sulfate: 硫酸盐
Chapter 3
Words and Phases
masonry: 砌筑 calcium aluminate hydrate: 水化铝酸钙 calcium ferrite hydrate: 水化铁酸钙 ettringite: 水化硫铝酸钙（钙矾石） paste: 浆体 initial period: 初始反应期 induction period: 潜伏期 capillaries: 毛细管 fineness: 细度
Words and Phases
dolomite ground slaked lime 白云石消石灰粉 over-burnt lime 过火石灰 under-burnt lime 欠火石灰 crystallization 结晶 carbonization 碳化 soundness 体积安定性 water retentivity保水性 shrinkage 收缩
Back
Back
Chapter 2
Air Hardening Inorganic Binding Materials
Back
Words and Phases
binding materials胶凝材料 organic materials有机材料 inorganic materials无机材料
air hardening inorganic binding materials
Chapter 3
Words and Phases
hydraulicity: 水硬性 plasticity: 可塑性 durability: 耐久性 aggregates: 骨料 silicate: 硅酸盐 anti-corrosion: 抗腐蚀 freezing resistance: 抗冻 anchor: 锚固 clay: 粘土 limestone: 石灰石
Chapter 2
Words and Phases
compound material-tackiness agent 合成材料-胶粘剂 admixture 外加剂 fineness 细度 plastering 抹灰 rendering 粉刷 calcium quick lime钙质生石灰 high-magnesium quick lime镁质生石
Back
Chapter 3
Cement
Back
Words and Phases
Portland cement:波特兰水泥(硅酸盐水泥) Ordinary Portland cement: 普通硅酸盐水 泥 ordinary Portland cement: 普通硅酸盐水泥 furnance-slag cement: 矿渣硅酸盐水泥 Portland Pozzlana cement: 火山灰质硅酸盐 水泥 Portland fly-ash cement: 粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥 composite Portland cement: 复合水泥 high-alumina cement: 高铝水泥
Chapter 3
Words and Phases
magnesium-oxy-chloride cement: 氯氧镁 水泥 general cement: 通用水泥 special cement: 专用水泥 characteristic cement: 特性水泥 aluminous cement: 铝酸盐水泥 sulfoaluminate cement: 硫铝酸盐水泥
Chapter 1
Words and Phases
specific absorption of quality质量吸水率 specific absorption of volume体积吸水率 water percentage of quality质量含水率 hygroscopic 吸湿性 water resistance 耐水性 saturation 饱和
Words and Phases
pottery陶瓷 steel 钢材 wood 木材 wetting angle 润湿角 hydrophilic property亲水性 hydrophobic property憎水性 water-absorbing quality 吸水性 water absorption吸水率 water percentage 含水率
Chapter 2
Words and Phases
lime paste 石灰浆 milk of lime 石灰乳 silicate products硅酸盐制品 carbonated lime board碳化石灰板 lime-sand brick 灰砂砖 active blended materials 活性混合料
Chapter 3
Words and Phases
carbon dioxide: 二氧化碳（CO2） calcium oxide: 氧化钙（CaO）
tricalcium silicate: 硅酸三钙
dicalcium siliLeabharlann Baiduate: 硅酸二钙
tricalcium aluminate: 铝酸三钙
气硬性无机胶凝材料
hydraulic binding materials 水硬性胶凝材料
gypsum 石膏 lime 石灰 setting 凝结
Chapter 2
Words and Phases
hardening 硬化 slaking 消化 hydration水化 quick lime 生石灰 slaked lime熟石灰 ground quick lime 生石灰粉 ground quick lime 生石灰粉 ground hydrated lime熟石灰粉 lime paste 石灰膏 asphalt沥青
Words and Phases
bending strength 抗弯强度 deformation 变形 bending strength 抗弯强度 deformation 变形 stole 石材 cement 水泥 concrete 砼 mortar 砂浆 glass 玻璃
Chapter 1
tetracalcium aluminoferrite: 铁铝酸四钙
shrinkage: 收缩
calcium hydroxide: 氢氧化钙
calcium silicate hydrate: 水化硅酸钙
sulfate: 硫酸盐
Chapter 3
Words and Phases
masonry: 砌筑 calcium aluminate hydrate: 水化铝酸钙 calcium ferrite hydrate: 水化铁酸钙 ettringite: 水化硫铝酸钙（钙矾石） paste: 浆体 initial period: 初始反应期 induction period: 潜伏期 capillaries: 毛细管 fineness: 细度