人人说英语(初级)16-20课文+单词+翻译
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Unit 16 Going to a party 参加聚会
A: We’re going to have a party this weekend. 这个周末我们要搞个聚会,Would you like to join us? 你想加入么?B: Oh, great!Can I bring a friend along? 哦,太好了!我可以带个朋友去么?C: Of course. The more the merrier. 当然可以。
人多热闹嘛. Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇)
Party ['pɑːt i] (名) 聚会weekend[wiːk'end](名)周末 join[dʒɔin] (动)参加,加入bring sb. along 把某人带来/去merry ['meri] (形)快活的
Notes(注释): The more the merrier.是一句习语,意思是越多越好。
Song: Glad to see you. Come on in. 见到你太好了。
快请进。
Louise: Thank you. Here’s a present for you. 谢谢。
这是给你的礼物。
Song: Oh, you shouldn’t .But thank you very much. 哟,你真客气。
谢谢你。
Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇
present ['prezənt] (名)礼物
Notes (注释):Come on in常用于口语中,意思是“进来”或“请进”比Come in听上去客气些。
You shouldn’t 在这里相当于You shouldn’t do that (bring a present)。
实际上表示对送礼者的感谢。
Lee: Are you having a good time?玩得开心吗?Kevin: Oh, yes. It’s a great party. 噢,是的。
这聚会搞得不错。
There are some people I don’t know. 不过有些人我不认识。
Lee: Really? Come on. I’ll introduce them to you. 是吗?来,我把他们介绍给你。
Kevin: That would be great. 那太好了。
Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇)
have a good time玩得开心though [ðəʊ](副)不过introduce [intrə'djuːs](动)介绍
Notes (注释):Come on是口语中的常用语,有“来吧”,“快点”等意思。
Who are you going to invite? 你打算邀请哪些人?Who else have you invited? 你还邀请了谁?There will be a lot of food and drink at the party. 聚会上有的是吃的和喝的。
How shall I be dressed? 我该穿什么去?Causal dress would be fine. 穿的随意点好了。
Please bring your own bottle. 请自带水。
How about having a pot-luck party? 我们每个人都准备一份菜,合起来开个聚餐会怎么样?I’d like you to meet my friends. 我想把你引见给我的朋友。
We have met. 我们见过面。
Do I know you? 我认识你吗?(觉得某人面熟或想搭话时可以这样说) The party won’t be fun without you. 没有你聚会就没劲了。
Let’s have some music. 我们来点音乐吧。
Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇)
invite[ɪn'vaɪt](动)邀请casual['kæʒʊəl] (形)非正式的pot-luck party 各带食物的聚餐会
Unit 17 At a Restaurant 在饭店
Waiter: How many in your party? 您几位?Customer: Four. 4位。
Waiter: Could you wait a moment? 请稍等一会。
Customer: No problem. 没问题。
Notes (注释):Party在这里的意思是一拨人。
Waiter: Are you ready to order? 可以点菜了吗?Customer: Could you give us a second, please. 请给我们一会儿时间好吗?Waiter: Sure. 没问题。
Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇)
be ready to do sth准备好做某事order['ɔːdə] (动)点(菜,饮料)sure(副)当然,没问题
Waiter: What would like to drink? 你们想喝点什么?Customer: Coke, please. 来可乐。
Waiter: For everyone? 都喝可乐吗?Customer: Yes, please. 是的。
Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇)
Coke [kəʊk](名)可乐
Could you recommend something? 您可以推荐点什么菜吗?What are your specialties? 有哪些特色菜?I’d like a vegetable salad. 我想来份蔬菜沙拉。
Can I look at your dessert menu? 我看一下你们的甜食单好吗?Can I have a glass of water, please. 请来杯水好吗?I’m not very keen on fish. 我不是特别爱吃鱼。
Enjoy your meal! 请慢用!(服务员对顾客说的话)Let me know if you need anything else. 您还需要什么的话就吩咐好了(服务员对顾客说的话)Check, please. 请结账。
Vocabulary(词汇)
recommend[rekə'mend](动)推荐speciality[,speʃi'æliti](名)特色(菜)vegetable ['vedʒtəbəl](名)蔬菜salad['sæləd](名)沙拉
dessert[di'zɜːt](名)甜点be keen on sth.非常喜欢…
enjoy [in'dʒɔi] (动)享受check [tʃek](动)结账
Unit 18 Booking a Hotel Room 预定酒店房间
Hotel Clerk: Hello, Friendship Hotel. How can I help you?您好,这里是友谊宾馆。
乐意为您服务。
Customer: I’d like to book a room for 3 nights. 我想预定一个房间,住3个晚上。
Hotel Clerk: What are the dates, sir? 请问先生从哪天到哪天? Customer: From July 7th to 9th . 从7月7号到9号。
Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇)
hotel[həʊ'tel](名)酒店clerk [klɑːk](名)职员customer['kʌstəmə](名)顾客book [bʊk] (动)预定,也可以用reserve /ri'zɜːv/ (vi. 预订)这个词,如reserve a room 。
date [deit](名)日期
Notes(注释):
几月几号中的几号要用序数词,读的时候在序数词前加the,如7月7日要读作July the seventh
Hotel Clerk: Could I have your name, please? 请问您的姓名?Customer: Kevin, Belknap. 凯文.贝尔克耐普。
Hotel Clerk:How do you spell your last name? 请问您的姓怎么拼?Customer:B-E-L-K-N-A-P. B-E-L-K-N-A-P. Hotel Clerk:Right.Thank you very much. 好,谢谢。
Notes(注释):last name 指姓,first name是名,西方习惯是名在前,姓在后。
Hotel Clerk: Would you like a smoking or non-smoking room? 您要吸烟还是不吸烟房间?Customer: Non-smoking,please. 不吸烟的。
Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇)
smoking ['sməʊkiŋ](形)吸烟的non-smoking [nɔn'sməukiŋ](形)不吸烟的
We'd like a double room. 我们想要个双人间。
I want a single room for three nights. 我想要个单人间,住三个晚上。
Is breakfast included in the price? 房价包括早餐吗?Please give me a morning call at seven. 请早上一7点叫醒我。
Please carry this suitcase to my room. 请把箱子拿到我的房间去。
Please give me a receipt. 请给我开个发票。
I'd like to stay another day. 我想再住一天。
Do you have a cheaper room? 有没有便宜一点儿的房间?
I need a taxi to go to the airport. 我想要辆出租车去机场。
Vocabulary(词汇)
double ['dʌb(ə)l](形)双人的single['siŋg(ə)l](形)单人的include [i n'kluːd](动)包括morning call叫早
carry['kæri](动)提,抬suitcase['suːtke is](名)行李箱receipt [ri'siːt](名)发票cheaper [tʃiːpə](形)较便宜的
Unit 19 At the Bar 在酒吧
Bartender: Good evening,sir.晚上好,先生。
Customer: Good evening.I'll have a Scotch. 晚上好。
我想要杯威士忌。
Bartender: Yes,sir.Straight or on the rocks? 好的,先生。
纯威士忌还是加水块?Customer: On the rocks,please. 加冰块。
Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇)
Scotch [skɔtʃ](名)威士忌straight [streit](形)纯的on the rocks 加冰块
Customer: Hi,I'd like to have a beer. 嗨,我要杯啤酒。
Bartender: Hi,good evening.Which kind of beer would you like?嗨,晚上好.您要什么啤酒?Customer: I'd like to try a local beer.我想尝尝本地啤酒。
What would you suggest?你给我建议一下吧。
Bartender: How about Yanjing Beer?燕京啤酒怎么样?
It's very popular here. 在这儿很受欢迎的。
Customer: Sounds good.I'll take that. 听着不错,就要它吧。
Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇)
local['ləʊkəl](形)当地的suggest[sə'dʒest](动)建议
popular['pɔpjʊlə] (形)受欢迎的sound[saʊnd] (动)听起来
Baartender: Hello,ma'am.Can I help you? 您好,太太,您要什么?
Customer: Yes,please.I'd like a gin and tonic. 请给我来杯金汤力。
Bartender: Sure,ma'ma.Here you are. 好的,太太。
这是您的酒。
Customer: Thank you.How much is it? 谢谢。
多少钱?Bartender: 25 yuan. 25元。
Customer: Here's 30.Keep the change. 这是30元,不用找了。
Bartender: Thank you very much,ma'am,谢谢您的好意,but we don't take tips in China. 不过在中国我们不收小费。
Key words and Phrases(关键词汇)
gin and tonic金汤力,加奎宁水的杜松子酒( gin[dʒin] n. 杜松子酒& tonic['tɔnik] n. 补药) change[tʃeindʒ](名)找回的零钱tip[tip] (名)小费
We have draft and bottled beer. 我们有生啤酒和瓶装啤酒。
Do you serve soft drinks? 你们有软饮料吗?Let me buy you a drink. 我请你喝一杯。
I'll be with you in a moment,sir. 先生,我一会儿就过来为您服务。
Would you like to try our special cocktail? 您想尝尝我们物制的鸡尾酒吗?What kind of wine do you have? 你们有什么样的葡萄酒?Do you take credit card? 你们接受信用卡吗?Can I have an ashtray,please? 请给我一个烟灰缸好吗?Vocabulary(词汇)
draft beer生啤酒[drɑːft]bottled['bɔtld] (形)瓶装的
soft drink软饮料cocktail['kɔkteil] (名)鸡尾酒
credit card['kredit]信用卡ashtray['æʃtrei] (名)烟灰缸
Unit 20 Asking for Help请求帮助
Kevin:Would you do me a favor? 您能帮我个忙吗?Lee:I'd be glad to.What is it? 我很乐意。
什么事儿?Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇)
do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙
A:Look,I've got a problem here.Will you help me? 是这样,我有点麻烦事,你能帮我忙吗?B:I'm not sure if I can,but I'll try. 我不知道是不是帮得上,但我可以试试。
Notes(注释):
Look 在这里用于引出下面的话,有时也用于引起对方的注意,相当于一个语气词,常用于口语中。
I'm not sure if 是个常用句式,表示“我不敢肯定是否……”
Kevin: I have difficulty with this form.我不太明白这份表格。
Will you please explain to me?您能给我解释一下吗?
Yu:Actually there is a sample over there. 其实那边有份样子,
But if you still have problem,let me know. 不过您要是还有问题,就来找我。
Kevin:Oh,that's great.Thank you very much. 哦,那太好了。
谢谢您。
Key Words and Phrases(关键词汇)
have difficulty with sth. 在某件事情上有困难form[fɔːm](名)表格
explain[ik'splein](动)解释sample['sæmpl](名)标本,样品
I have a favor to ask of you. 我有点儿事情要求您帮忙。
Can you give me a hand? 能帮我一下吗?Please help me out. 帮我解决一下这个麻烦吧。
Can you help me find that document? 能帮我找一下那份文件吗?Somebody please help! 谁快过来帮上一把!
I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。
You've been a great help. 您真是帮了大忙。
You are the only person who can help me now. 现在只有你能帮我了。
What are friends for! 朋友嘛,帮忙是应该的!Let me know if I can help. 要是我能帮得上忙就告诉我好了。
Vocabulary(词汇)
give sb. a hand 帮某人忙
help out 帮助解决问题
document ['dɔkjʊmənt](名)文件。