公开课倒装句
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Inversion （倒装句）
---Welcome to my class
Learning goals
• 1.To have a better • understanding of inversion. • 2.To use inversion freely and
crrectly.
Long long ago, there was a hill; on the hill stood a temple （寺庙）; in the temple lived an old monk（和尚）, thWehat sotorlieds wams he otellningk? Lowng loangsagot, teherlelwians ag stories to a lhiiltl…tle monk.
Part of the predicate is before the subject
4
5
部分倒装
All of the predicate is before the subject
1
2
3
全部倒装
部分倒装Partial inversion
1. Never shall I do this again. I shall never do this again.
Now come the men’s 110 hurdles（跨栏）. Out rush the athletes. Up they jump. So fast does John run that he breaks the school record. Never shall we forget the exciting moment.
把助动词, 情态动词, 系动词放在主语之前， 即: 助动词\modal verb \ be+ subject + v +…
Sentence patterns about partial inversion
1. Only + _____ (状语 , 副词 介或词短语 ) 放在状句语首从时句, 要半倒装。 主句
2. You can say “no” to the order at no time. At no time can you say “no” to the order.
3. You will learn English well only in this way. Only in this way will you learn English well.
*他一点也不关心自己的安全。 He cared little about his own safety. Little did he care about his own safety.
I seldom go to the cinema.
Seldom do I go to the cinema.
Never shall I do this again. At no time can you say “no” to the order. Only in this way will you learn English well.
Normal sentence order:正常语序 subject 主+ predicate谓+ object宾
Only when you listen to me attentively can you understand what I
am saying.
Only then did he realize his mistakes.
Only in this way can you learn math well.
注意1
not…. until, no sooner….than （只倒 主句）
直到他的妈妈回来，他才完成作业。 He didn’t finiห้องสมุดไป่ตู้h his homework until his mother came back.
主倒从不倒 Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.
Sports Meeting Report
The men’s 110 hurdles [‘hɝdl]（跨栏） come now. The athletes rush out. They jump up. John runs so fast that he breaks the school record. We shall never forget the exciting moment.
只有我们自己才能拯救自己。
(T)
Only we ourselves can save ourselves.
Only can we ourselves save ourselves.
(F)
注意：only 虽在句首但不修 饰状语时用正常语序，不倒装
2. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until, no sooner….than, not only…but also … 等，需要半倒装。
Pay attention to the words in red What grammar can you find out?
Inversion （倒装句）
In a sentence ,if part of the predicate(谓语) or
▪ Whalal otfitshei语npr）vede,icritastiiesocisnalb?leedfoirnevtehresisounb.ject（主
▪ 1.Now come the men’s 110 hurdles跨栏. ▪ 2.Out rush the athletes.
▪ 3.Up jump the athletes.
▪ 4.So fast does John run that he breaks the school record.
▪ 5.Never shall we forget the exciting moment.
---Welcome to my class
Learning goals
• 1.To have a better • understanding of inversion. • 2.To use inversion freely and
crrectly.
Long long ago, there was a hill; on the hill stood a temple （寺庙）; in the temple lived an old monk（和尚）, thWehat sotorlieds wams he otellningk? Lowng loangsagot, teherlelwians ag stories to a lhiiltl…tle monk.
Part of the predicate is before the subject
4
5
部分倒装
All of the predicate is before the subject
1
2
3
全部倒装
部分倒装Partial inversion
1. Never shall I do this again. I shall never do this again.
Now come the men’s 110 hurdles（跨栏）. Out rush the athletes. Up they jump. So fast does John run that he breaks the school record. Never shall we forget the exciting moment.
把助动词, 情态动词, 系动词放在主语之前， 即: 助动词\modal verb \ be+ subject + v +…
Sentence patterns about partial inversion
1. Only + _____ (状语 , 副词 介或词短语 ) 放在状句语首从时句, 要半倒装。 主句
2. You can say “no” to the order at no time. At no time can you say “no” to the order.
3. You will learn English well only in this way. Only in this way will you learn English well.
*他一点也不关心自己的安全。 He cared little about his own safety. Little did he care about his own safety.
I seldom go to the cinema.
Seldom do I go to the cinema.
Never shall I do this again. At no time can you say “no” to the order. Only in this way will you learn English well.
Normal sentence order:正常语序 subject 主+ predicate谓+ object宾
Only when you listen to me attentively can you understand what I
am saying.
Only then did he realize his mistakes.
Only in this way can you learn math well.
注意1
not…. until, no sooner….than （只倒 主句）
直到他的妈妈回来，他才完成作业。 He didn’t finiห้องสมุดไป่ตู้h his homework until his mother came back.
主倒从不倒 Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.
Sports Meeting Report
The men’s 110 hurdles [‘hɝdl]（跨栏） come now. The athletes rush out. They jump up. John runs so fast that he breaks the school record. We shall never forget the exciting moment.
只有我们自己才能拯救自己。
(T)
Only we ourselves can save ourselves.
Only can we ourselves save ourselves.
(F)
注意：only 虽在句首但不修 饰状语时用正常语序，不倒装
2. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until, no sooner….than, not only…but also … 等，需要半倒装。
Pay attention to the words in red What grammar can you find out?
Inversion （倒装句）
In a sentence ,if part of the predicate(谓语) or
▪ Whalal otfitshei语npr）vede,icritastiiesocisnalb?leedfoirnevtehresisounb.ject（主
▪ 1.Now come the men’s 110 hurdles跨栏. ▪ 2.Out rush the athletes.
▪ 3.Up jump the athletes.
▪ 4.So fast does John run that he breaks the school record.
▪ 5.Never shall we forget the exciting moment.