物流专业术语中英文对照
物流词汇中英文对照
物流词汇中英文对照物流词汇中英文对照引导语:物流是包括运输、搬运、储存、保管、包装、装卸、流通加工和物流信息处理等基本功能的活动,它是由供应地流向接受地以满足社会需求的活动,是一种经济活动。
以下是店铺分享给大家的物流词汇中英文对照,欢迎阅读!freight rates 运费率freight absorption 运费免收volume of freight 货运量dead freight 空舱费freight agent 运输行freight car [美](一节)货车freight engine 货运机车freight house 货栈, 堆栈freight ton [tonnage] 容积吨(数)freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportation-in)进货运费freight-out n. (=freight outward, transportation-out)销货运费freight forward 运费由提货人支付freight paid 运费付讫freight prepaid (=advanced freight) 运费先付freightless adj.无货的'by freight [美]用普通铁路货车运送dead freight 空舱费; 空舱;不易腐坏的大件货物drag one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发pull one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发additional freight 增列运费, 附加运费ad valorem freight 从价运费advanced freight 预付运费air freight 航空运费astray freight 票货分离(但有到达站和货主标计)的货物back freight 退货运费, 额外运费, 空车回送方向货物back goods freight 退货费用bulk freight 散装货物charterer’s freight 租船人的运费clausum freight 不动产占有侵犯collect freight 待收运费, 收取运费cost and freight 离岸加运费价格cost, assurance and freight 到岸价格cost insurance freight 到岸价格direct freight 直航运费distance freight 增加距离运费distress freight 填载运费excess freight 超(过路程单填明数)量货物export freight & insurance a/c 出口保险费运费科目(帐户) fast freight 快运货物general freight 普通货物groupage freight 化零为整的货物home freight 返回运费, 回程运费inbound freight 到达货物inflammablefreight 易燃货物interline freight 铁路联运货物less-than-carload freight (LCL freight) 零担货物lump sum freight 按整船计算的运费.包干运费manifest freight 快运货物measurement freight 按体积计算的运费multiple freight 复式运费net freight 运费纯收入, 运费实收金, 运费净数nonrevenue freight 无收入货物open freight 自由运费, 未定运费outbound freight 运出货物outward freight 销出运费overland freight 陆运货运package freight 包裹货运, 零担货物phantom freight 在售价上加计的假设运费pro rata freight 比例运费quick dispatch freight 快运货物refused freight 收货人拒收的货物restricted freight 限制条件下运输的货物(如易燃品, 易爆品等) return cargo freight 回运货物运费river freight 内河水脚, 内河运费shipping freight 运费shortfall freight 亏舱运费tapering freight 远距离递减的运费through freight 直达运费, 联运货物freight on board 离岸价格freight on inter-branch transfers 分店间送货运费freight to be collected 运到收费, 运费待收freight to be deducted 应扣代付运费 Instru【物流词汇中英文对照】。
物流术语中英文对照大全
物流术语中英文对照大全物流术语中英文对照Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd′s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate′s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLC HOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO)船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laOne-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overweight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner′s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (associatio n) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship′s gear 船上起重设备Ship′s rail 船舷Shi p′s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor′s (docker’s,hand) hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Valuation Charges 声明价值费Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值LOGISTICS 物流LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业LOGISTICS ACTIVITY 物流活动LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业LOGISTICS COST 物流成本LOGISTICS MODULUS 物流模数LOGISTICS CENTRE 物流中心LOGISTICS NETWORK 物流网络LOGISTICS ALLIANCE 物流联盟BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS 社会物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL) 第三方物流LEAN LOGISTICS 精益物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICS 虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS 定制物流value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SUPPLY CHAIN 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM) 供应链管理SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 供应链整合PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 产品配送INTEGRATED LOGISTICS 综合物流MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (M RP I) 物料需求计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNIN G (MRP II) 制造资源计划DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING (DRP I) 配送需求计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (D RP II) 配送资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LR P) 物流资源计划ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ER P) 企业资源计划QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR)有效客户反应CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRA M (CRP) 连续补充库存计划COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI) 供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS) 电子订货系统ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN) 预先发货通知DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD) 店铺直送POINT OF SALE(POS) 销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) 自动补货系统JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制OUTSOURCING 业务外包(外协,外购) INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制WAREHOUSE 仓库BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE 自动化仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE 立体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库WAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS) 仓库管理系统ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS) 定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS) 定期订货方式ABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC) 配送(分拨)中心CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 全方位物流服务公司SAFETY STOCK 安全库存LEAD TIME 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送(换装) GOODS SHED 料棚GOODS STACK 货垛GOODS YARD 货场GOODS SHELF 货架PALLET 托盘STACKING 堆码SORTING 分拣ORDER PICKING 拣选GOODS COLLECTION 集货ASSEMBLY 组配DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加工ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值网BAR CODE 条形吗OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION 光学文字识别ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI)电子数据交换RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) 无线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTE M (GIS) 地理信息系统Power of attorney 授权书。
物流术语中英文对照大全
物流术语中英文对照大全1-基本术语3.1物品article经济活动中涉及到实体流动的物质资料3.2物流logistics物品从供应地向接收地的实体流动过程。
根据实际需要,将运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理等基本功能实施有机结合。
3.3物流活动logisticsactivity物流诸功能的实施与管理过程。
3.4物流作业logisticsoperation实现物流功能时所进行的具体操作活动。
3.5物流模数logisticsmodulus物流设施与设备的尺寸基准。
3.6物流技术logisticstechnology物流活动中所采用的自然科学与社会科学方面的理论、方法,以及设施、设备、装置与工艺的总称。
3.7物流成本logisticscost 物流活动中所消耗的物化劳动和活劳动的货币表现。
3.8物流管理logisticsmanagement为了以最低的物流成本达到用户所满意的服务水平,对物流活动进行的计划、组织、协调与控制。
3.9物流中心logisticscenter从事物流活动的场所或组织,应基本符合以下要求:a)主要面向社会服务;b)物流功能健全;c)完善的信息网络;d)辐射范围大;e)少品种、大批量;f)存储\吞吐能力强;g)物流业务统一经营、管理。
3.10物流网络logisticsnetwork物流过程中相互联系的组织与设施的集合。
3.11物流信息logisticsinformation反映物流各种活动内容的知识、资料、图像、数据、文件的总称。
3.12物流企业logisticsenterprise从事物流活动的经济组织。
3.13物流单证logisticsdocuments物流过程中使用的所有单据、票据、凭证的总称。
3.14物流联盟logisticsalliance两个或两个以上的经济组织为实现特定的物流目标而采取的长期联合与合作。
3.15供应物流supplylogistics为生产企业提供原材料、零部件或其他物品时,物品在提供者与需求者之间的实体流动。
物流的名词中英文对照表
物流的名词中英文对照表AIRHAWBHouse AirwaybillFSCFuel SurchargeSSCSecurity SurchargeOCEANA/WAll WaterAMSAdvance Manifest SystemACIAdvance Commercial InformationB/LBill of loadingB/RBuying RateBAFBunker Adjustment FactorollectCSCContainer Service ChargeCYContainer YardC/ or cneeConsigneeC/O Certificate of OriginCAFCurrency Adjustment FactorCFSContainer Freight StationCOMMCommodityCTNRContainerD/O Delivery OrderD/PDocument Against PaymentDoc#Document NumberEBSEmergency Bunker SurchargeEPSEquipment Positon SurchargeF/FFreight ForwarderFAFFuel Adjustment Factor (BAF)FAKFreight All KindFCLFull Container LoadFEUForty-Foot EquivalentFMCFederal Maritime CommissionGRIGeneral Rate IncreaseH/CHanding ChargeHBLHouse B/lLCLLess Than Container LoadL/CLetter of CreditMB/LMaster Bill of LoadingMLBMini Land Bridge分单燃油附加费安全附加费全水运MTDMultimodel Transport多式联运(如:海空联运,铁空联运)预申报系统(美国的叫法)N/FNotify通知方预申报系统(加拿大的叫法)NVOCCNon Vessel Operating Common Carrier无船承运人提单O/FOcean Freight海运费买价OBLOcean(or original) B/l正本提单/海运提单燃油附加费OPOperation操作到付ORCOriginal Receive Charges吊柜费集装箱操作费PPPrepaid预付集装箱堆场PCSPort Congestion Surcharge港塞费收货人PODPort of destination (Discharge)目的港原产地证Proof of delivery交货证明货币调整附加费POLPort of Loading起运港拼箱费PSSPeak Season Surcharges 旺季附加费商品S/ or ShprShipper出货人集装箱S/CSales Contract 销售合同换单S/OShipping Order订舱单付款交单SOPStandard Operation Procedure标准操作程序文件编号S/RSelling Rate卖价紧急燃油附加费SCService Contract服务合同集装箱平衡费SSLSteam Ship Line船公司货运代理T/STrans-Ship转运燃油附加费T/TTransit Time运送时间均价TEUTwentry-Foot Equivalent20尺柜整柜THCTerminal Handling Charges吊柜费40尺柜TTLTotal总共联邦海事委员会TVC/TVRTime Volume Contract定期定量合同综合费率上涨附加费VOCCVessel Operation Common船公司操作费VATOSValue At Time of Shipment价格以出货时为准分单W/MWeight or Measurement Ton which higher体积,重量取大者收费散货拼箱W/TWeight Ton重量吨信用证YASYard Surcharge码头费主单EIREquipment Interchange Receipt设备交接单迷你大陆桥(美线的一种运送方式)。
物流术语中英文对照
物流术语英汉对照基本概念术语∙物品Article∙物流Logistics∙物流活动Logistics activity∙物流作业Logistics operation∙物流模数Logistics modulus∙物流技术Logistics technology∙物流成本Logistics cost∙物流管理Loglstics management∙物流中心Logistics center∙物流网络Logistics network∙物流信息Logistics information∙物流企业Loglstics enterprise∙物流单证Logistics documents∙物流联盟Logistics alliance∙供应物流Supply logistics∙生产物流Production logistics∙销售物流Distribution logistics∙回收物流Returned logistics∙废弃物物流Waste material logistics∙绿色物流Environmental logistics∙企业物流Internal logistics∙社会物流External logistics∙军事物流Military logistics∙国际物流International logistics∙第三方物流(Third-party logistics)∙第四方物流(Fourth party logistics)∙定制物流Customized logistics∙虚拟物流Virtual logistics∙增值物流服务Value-added logistics service ∙供应链Supp1y chain∙条码Barcode∙电子数据交换Electronic data interchange ∙有形损耗Tangible loss∙无形损耗Intangible loss[编辑]物流作业术语∙运输Transportation∙联合运输Combined transport∙直达运输Through transport∙中转运输Transfer transport∙甩挂运输Drop and pull transport∙集装运输Containerized transport∙集装箱运输Container transport∙门到门Door-to-door∙整箱货Full container load∙拼箱货Less than container load∙储存Storing∙保管Storage∙物品储备Article reserves∙库存Inventory∙经常库存Cycle stock∙安全库存Safety Stock∙库存周期Inventory cycle time∙前置期(或提前期)Lead time∙订货处理周期0rder cycle time∙货垛Goods stack∙堆码Stacking∙搬运Handling/carrying∙装卸Loading and unloading∙单元装卸Unit loading and unloading ∙包装Package/packaging∙销售包装Sales package∙定牌包装Packing of nominated brand ∙中性包装Neutral packing∙运输包装Transport package∙托盘包装palietizing∙集装化Containerization∙散装化In bulk∙直接换装Cross docking∙配送Distribution∙共同配送Joint distribution∙配送中心Distribution center∙分拣Sorting∙拣选0rder picking∙集货Goods collection∙组配Assemb1y∙流通加工Distribution processing∙冷链Cold chain∙检验Inspection[编辑]物流技术装备与设施术语∙仓库warehouse∙库房Storehouse∙库房Depot∙自动化仓库Automatic Warehouse∙立体仓库Stereoscopic Warehouse∙虚拟仓库virtual warehouse∙保税仓库Bonded Warehouse∙出口监管仓库Export supervised warehouse∙海关监管货物Cargo under custom’Ssupervision ∙冷藏区Chill space∙冷冻区Freeze space∙控湿储存区Humidity controlled space∙温度可控区Temperature controlled space∙收货区Receiving space∙发货区Shipping space∙料棚Goods shed∙货场Goods yard∙货架Goods shelf∙托盘Pallet∙叉车Forklift truck∙输送机Conveyor∙输送机Conveyor∙箱式车Box car∙集装箱Container∙换算箱Twenty-feet equiva1ent unit∙特种货物集装箱Specific cargo container∙全集装箱船Full container ship∙铁路集装箱场Railway container yard∙公路集装箱中转站Inland container depot∙集装箱货运站Container freight station∙集装箱码头Container terminal∙国际铁路联运International through raiIway transport∙国际多式联运International multimodal transport∙大陆桥运输Land bridge transport∙班轮运输Liner transport∙租船运输Shipping by chartering∙船务代理Shipping agency∙国际货运代理International freight forwarding agent∙理货Tally∙国际货物运输保险International transportation cargo insurance ∙报关Customs declaration∙报关行Customs broker∙进出口商品检验Commodity inspection[编辑]物流管理术语∙物流战略Logistics strategy∙物流战略管理Logistics strategy management∙仓库管理Warehouse management∙仓库布局warehouse layout∙库存控制Inventory control∙经济订货批量Economic order quantity∙定量订货方式Fixed-quantity system∙定期订货方式Fixed-interval system∙ABC分类管理ABC classification∙电子订货系统Electronic order system∙准时制Just in time∙准时制物流Just-in-time logistics∙零库存技术Zero-inventory Technology∙物流成本管理Logistics cost control∙物料需求计划Material requirements planning MRP∙制造资源计划Manufacturing resource planning MRP∙配送需求计划Distribution requirements planning DRP∙配送资源计划Distrlbution resource planning∙物流资源计划Logistics resource planning∙企业资源计划Enterprise resource planning∙供应链管理Supp1y chain management∙快速反应Quick response∙有效客户反应Efficient customer response∙连续库存补充计划Continuous replenishment program∙计算机辅助订货系统Computer assisted ordering ∙供应商管理库存Vendor managed inventory∙业务外包Outsourcing。
物流专用术语中英文翻译
物流基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity 4.物流作业logistics operation 5.物流模数logistics modulus 6.物流技术logistics technology 7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management 9.物流中心logistics center10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.物流网络物流信息物流企业物流单证物流联盟供应物流生产物流销售物流回收物流logistics networklogistics informationlogistics enterpriselogistics documentslogistics alliancesupply logisticsproduction logisticsdistribution logisticsreturned logistics物流专用术语21.22.23.24.25.废弃物物流waste material logistics 绿色物流企业物流社会物流军事物流国际物流environmental logisticsinternal logisticsexternal logisticsmilitary logisticsinternational logistics26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 定制物流customized logistics 虚拟物流virtual logistics 增值物流服务value-added logistics service 供应链supply chain 条码bar code 电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 有形消耗tangible loss 无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport 3.直达运输through transport 4.中转运输transfer transport5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.甩挂运输drop and pull transport 集装运输containerized transport 集装箱运输container transport 门到门door-to-door 整箱货full container load (FCL) 拼箱货less than container load (LCL 储存storing 保管storage 物品储存article reserves 库存inventory 经常库存cycle stock 安全库存safety stick 库存周期inventory cycle time 前置期(或提前期) lead time 订货处理周期order cycle time 货垛堆码搬运装卸goods stack stackinghanding/carryingloading and unloading28.29.30.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 包装package/packaging 销售包装定牌包装中性包装运输包装托盘包装sales package packing ofnominated brand neutralpacking transport packagepalletizing31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.集装化containerization 散装化containerization 直接换装cross docking 配送distribution 共同配送joint distribution 配送中心distribution center 分拣拣选集货组配sorting orderpicking goodscollectionassembly流通加工distribution processing 冷链cold chain 检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse自动化仓库 automatic warehouse 4 . 立体仓库 stereoscopicwarehouse 虚拟仓库 保税仓库 出口监管仓库 export supervisedwarehouse 海关监管货物 cargo under customer ' s supervision 冷藏区 chill space 冷冻区 freeze space 控湿储存区 humiditycontrolled space 温度可控区 temperature controlled space 收货区 receiving space 发货区 shipping space 料棚 货场 货架 托盘 叉车 输送机 conveyor 自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 箱式车 集装箱 换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container 全集装箱船 full container ship 铁路集装箱场railway container yard 公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS) 集装箱码头 container terminal 国际铁路联运 international through railway transport 国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 大陆桥运输 land bridge transport 班轮运输 liner transport 租船运输shipping by chartering 船务代理 shipping agency 国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent 理货 tally 国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 报关 customsdeclaration 报关行 customs broker 进出口商品检验 commodityinspection 奖罚物流管理术语1. 物流战略 logistics strategy 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9. 10.11.12.13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19.20.21.22. 23. 24. 25. 26.27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34.35. 36.37. 38.39.40.41.42.virtual warehouse boned warehouse goods shedgoods yardgoods shelf pallet fork lift truck box car container2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 物流战略管理 logistics strategy management 仓库管理 warehouse management 仓库布局warehouse layout 库存控制 inventory control经济订货批量 定量订货方式 定期订货方式 ABC 分类管理 电子订货系统economic order quantity (EOQ) fixed-quantity system (FQS) fixed-quantity system (FIS) ABC classificationElectronic order system (EOS) 15. 16. 17.18. 19. 20.21. 22. 23. 24. 准时制 just in time (JIT) 准时制物流 just-in-time logistics 零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics 物流成本管理 物料需要计划 制造资源计划 配送需要计划 配送资源计划 物流资源计划 企业资源计划 logistics cost control material requirements planning (MRP) manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) distribution requirements planning (DRP) distribution resource planning (DRP II) logistics resource planning (LRP) enterprise resource planning (ERP) 25. 26. 27. 供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) 快速反映 Quick response (QR) 有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR) 连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP) 计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO) 供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI) 业务外包 outsourcing 度量单位汇总克 Gram g. 公斤 公担 公吨 Kilogram Kg. Quintal q. Metric ton m.t. 长吨 短吨 英担 美担 Long ton l.t. Short ton Sh.t. Hundredweight Cwt. Hundredweight cwt. 磅 Pound lb. 两(常衡) Ounce oz. 两(金衡) Ounce oz.t 司马担 Picul 米 Metre m. 公里 Kilometre Km. 厘米Centimetre cm.毫米 Milimerte mm.码 Yard Yd. 英尺 Foot Ft. 英寸 Inch In. 平方米 Squaremetre Sq.m. 平方英尺 Square foot Sq.ft. 平方码Square yard Sq.yd. 立方米 Cubic metre Cu.m. 立方英尺 Cubic foot Cu.ft.升 Litre l. 毫升 Millilitre Ml.加仑 Gallon Gal. 蒲式耳 Bushel Bu. 克拉 Carat Car.马力 Horse Power h.p. 千瓦 Kilowatt Kw.Dozen 打 gross 罗( 12 打) drum 桶 In bulk 散装 lot 批 package 件件 Ream 令专有名词汇总export credit export subsidy dumping exchange dumpingspecial preferences bonded warehouse favorablebalance of trade unfavorable balance of trade importquotas free trade zone value of foreign trade value ofinternational trade generalized system of preferences-GSP公吨度 Metric ton unit m.t.u. 表 6 Bag Box coil :常见英文单位 袋 bale 包 bottle 瓶 箱 carton/ctn 纸盒箱 Case(c/s) 箱、合、套 圈 Container 集装箱 Crate 板条箱pallet 托盘 Pieces/pcs roll卷 set 套、台、坐 strand 股 unit 辆、台、 Sheet 张、件 单位 Vial 药瓶出口信贷 出口津贴 商品倾销 外汇倾销 优惠关税 保税仓库 贸易顺差贸易逆差进口配额制自由贸易区对外贸易值国际贸易值普遍优惠制最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight 单价price 码头费wharfage 总值total value 卸货费landing charges 金额amount 关税customs duty 净价net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission . 装运港port of shipment 折扣discount, allowance 卸货港批发价目的港零售价进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence 期货价格forward price 现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price 离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board 成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight 到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运人(一般指出口商)shipper , consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter 舱位shipping space 油轮tanker 报关clearance of goodsport of dischargewholesale priceport of destinationretail price陆运收据 cargo receipt 提货 to take delivery of goods 空运提单 airway bill 正本提单 original B\\L 选择港(任意港) optional port 选港费 optional charges 选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers 'account 一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment 一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st. 或 shipment on or before Jan.31st. 一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb. 或 Jan./Feb. shipment 在 ( 时间 )分两批装船 shipment during ............................................... in two lots在..... ( 时间 )平均分两批装船 shipment during ... in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments 分三个月, 立即装运 immediate shipments 即期装运 promptshipments 收到信用证后 30 天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable 订单 indent 订货;订购 book; booking 电复 cable reply 实盘 递盘 bid; bidding 递实盘 bid firm 还盘 counter offer 发盘(发价) offer 发实盘 offer firm 询盘(询价) inquiry;enquiry 指示性价格 price indication 速复 reply immediately 参考价 reference price 习惯做法 交易磋商 不受约束 业务洽谈 限** 复 subject to replysubject to reply reaching here ** time of validity purchase contract sales contract购货确认书 purchase confirmation每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipmentsfirm offerusual practicebusiness negotiationwithout engagementbusiness discussion**限* * 复到有效期限购货合同销售合同销售确认书 sales confirmation 一般交易条件 general terms and conditions 以未售出为准 subject to prior sale 需经卖方确认 subject to seller ' s confirmation需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation INT ( 拍卖 auction ) 寄售 consignment 招标 invitation of tender 投标 submission of tender 一般代理人 agent 总代理人 代理协议 累计佣金 补偿贸易 trade(又叫:往返贸易) counter trade 来料加工 processing on giving materials 来料装配assembling on provided parts 独家经营 / 专营权 exclusive right 独家经营 /包销/代理协议 exclusivity agreement 独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent 轮船 steamship (缩写 S.S ) 装运、装船 shipment 租船 charter ( the chartered shep ) 交货时间 定程租船 装运期限 定期租船托运人(一般指出口商) shipper,consignor 收货人 consignee regular shipping liner lighter shipping space tanker clearance of goods陆运收据 cargo receipt 提货 to take delivery of goods 空运提单 airway bill 正本提单original B\L 选择港(任意港) optional port 选港费 optional charges 选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers' accountgeneral agent agency agreement accumulative commissioncompensation trade (或抵偿贸易) compensating/compensatorytime of deliveryvoyage charter;time of shipmenttime charter班轮 驳船 舱位 油轮报关一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment 一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st. 或shipment on or before Jan.31st. 一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb. 或Jan./Feb. shipment 在(时间)分两批装船Shipment during....in two lots在…(时间)平均分两批装船召shi pment dur in g....i n two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments 分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments 立即装运immediate shipments 即期装运prompt shipments 收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable 运费freight 单价price 码头费wharfage 总值total value 卸货费landing charges 金额amount 关税customs duty 净价net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税portdues 回佣return commission 装运港portof shipment 折扣discount,allowance 卸货港批发价目的港零售价进口许口证inportlicence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证exportlicence 期货价格forward price 现行价格(时价)current price 国际市场价格world (International)Marketprice 离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board 成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight 到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight[此文档可自行编辑修改,如有侵权请告知删除,感谢您的支持,我们会努力把内容做得更好]port of dischargewholesale priceportof destinationretail price。
物流专用术语中英文翻译
物流专用术语物流基本概念术语1. 物品article2. 物流logistics3. 物流活动logistics activity4. 物流作业logistics operation5. 物流模数logistics modulus6. 物流技术logistics technology7. 物流成本logistics cost8. 物流管理logistics management9. 物流中心logistics center10. 物流网络logistics network11. 物流信息logistics information12. 物流企业logistics enterprise13. 物流单证logistics documents14. 物流联盟logistics alliance15. 供应物流supply logistics16. 生产物流production logistics17. 销售物流distribution logistics18. 回收物流returned logistics19. 废弃物物流waste material logistics20. 绿色物流environmental logistics21. 企业物流internal logistics22. 社会物流external logistics23. 军事物流military logistics24. 国际物流international logistics25. 第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26. 定制物流customized logistics27. 虚拟物流virtual logistics28. 增值物流服务value-added logistics service29. 供应链supply chain30. 条码bar code31. 电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI)32. 有形消耗tangible loss33. 无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1. 运输transportation2. 联合运输combined transport3. 直达运输through transport4. 中转运输transfer transport5. 甩挂运输drop and pull transport6. 集装运输containerized transport7. 集装箱运输container transport8. 门到门door-to-door9. 整箱货full container load (FCL)10. 拼箱货less than container load (LCL11. 储存storing12. 保管storage13. 物品储存article reserves14. 库存inventory15. 经常库存cycle stock16. 安全库存safety stick17. 库存周期inventory cycle time18. 前置期(或提前期) lead time19. 订货处理周期order cycle time20. 货垛goods stack21. 堆码stacking22. 搬运handing/carrying23. 装卸loading and unloading24. 单元装卸unit loading and unloading25. 包装package/packaging26. 销售包装sales package27. 定牌包装packing of nominated brand28. 中性包装neutral packing29. 运输包装transport package30. 托盘包装palletizing31. 集装化containerization32. 散装化containerization33. 直接换装cross docking34. 配送distribution35. 共同配送joint distribution36. 配送中心distribution center37. 分拣sorting38. 拣选order picking39. 集货goods collection40. 组配assembly41. 流通加工distribution processing42. 冷链cold chain43. 检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1. 仓库warehouse2. 库房storehouse3. 自动化仓库automatic warehouse4.4. 立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5. 虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6. 保税仓库boned warehouse7. 出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8. 海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9. 冷藏区chill space10. 冷冻区freeze space11. 控湿储存区humidity controlled space12. 温度可控区temperature controlled space13. 收货区receiving space14. 发货区shipping space15. 料棚goods shed16. 货场goods yard17. 货架goods shelf18. 托盘pallet19. 叉车fork lift truck20. 输送机conveyor21. 自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22. 箱式车box car23. 集装箱container24. 换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25. 特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26. 全集装箱船full container ship27. 铁路集装箱场railway container yard28. 公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29. 集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30. 集装箱码头container terminal31. 国际铁路联运international through railway transport32. 国际多式联运international multimodal transport33. 大陆桥运输land bridge transport34. 班轮运输liner transport35. 租船运输shipping by chartering36. 船务代理shipping agency37. 国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38. 理货tally39. 国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance40. 报关customs declaration41. 报关行customs broker42. 进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1. 物流战略logistics strategy2. 物流战略管理logistics strategy management3. 仓库管理warehouse management4. 仓库布局warehouse layout5. 库存控制inventory control6. 经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7. 定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8. 定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9. ABC分类管理ABC classification10. 电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11. 准时制just in time (JIT)12. 准时制物流just-in-time logistics13. 零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14. 物流成本管理logistics cost control15. 物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)16. 制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17. 配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP)18. 配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II)19. 物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20. 企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21. 供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22. 快速反映Quick response (QR)23. 有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24. 连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP)25. 计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO)26. 供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27. 业务外包outsourcing度量单位汇总克 Gram g、公斤 Kilogram Kg、公担 Quintal q、公吨 Metric ton m、t、长吨 Long ton l、t、短吨 Short ton Sh、t、英担 Hundredweight Cwt、美担 Hundredweight cwt、磅 Pound lb、两(常衡) Ounce oz、两(金衡) Ounce oz、t司马担 Picul米 Metre m、公里 Kilometre Km、厘米 Centimetre cm、毫米 Milimerte mm、码 Yard Yd、英尺 Foot Ft、英寸 Inch In、平方米 Square metre Sq、m、平方英尺 Square foot Sq、ft、平方码 Square yard Sq、yd、立方米 Cubic metre Cu、m、立方英尺 Cubic foot Cu、ft、升 Litre l、毫升 Millilitre Ml、加仑 Gallon Gal、蒲式耳 Bushel Bu、克拉 Carat Car、马力 Horse Power h、p、千瓦 Kilowatt Kw、公吨度 Metric ton unit m、t、u、表 6 :常见英文单位Bag 袋 bale 包 bottle 瓶Box 箱 carton/ctn 纸盒箱 Case(c/s) 箱、合、套coil 圈 Container 集装箱 Crate 板条箱Dozen 打 gross 罗(12打) drum 桶In bulk 散装 lot 批 package 件pallet 托盘 Pieces/pcs 件 Ream 令roll 卷 set 套、台、坐 Sheet 张、件strand 股 unit 辆、台、单位 Vial 药瓶专有名词汇总出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission 、装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S、S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan、31st、或shipment on orbefore Jan、31st、一/二月份装船shipment during Jan、/Feb、或Jan、/Feb、shipment 在、、、、、、(时间)分两批装船shipment during、、、、in two lots 在、、、、、、(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during、、、、in two equal lots 分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable订单indent订货;订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘(发价) offer发实盘offer firm询盘(询价) inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmationINT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatorytrade(又叫:往返贸易) counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent轮船steamship(缩写S、S)装运、装船shipment租船charter(the chartered shep)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers或optional charges for Buyers' account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan、31st、或shipment on or before Jan、31st、一/二月份装船shipment during Jan、/Feb、或Jan、/Feb、shipment在……(时间)分两批装船shipment during、、、、in two lots在…(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during、、、、in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税portdues回佣return commission装运港portof shipment折扣discount,allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港portof destination零售价retail price进口许口证inportlicence现货价格spot price出口许口证exportlicence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price国际市场价格world (International)Marketprice离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight。
物流货运常用英文及缩写对照
货运用语中英文对照外贸常见英文缩略词:1 CFR( costand freight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A(document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C.O(certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G..(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重14 .(net weight)净重15 C/D(customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个,各17 W(with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP(export)出口22 MAX(maximum)最大(de)、最大限度(de)23 MIN(minimum)最小(de),最低限度24 M或MED(medium)中等,中级(de)25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 (steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC(document)文件、单据29 INT(international)国际(de)30 P/L(packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV(invoice)发票32 PCT(percent)百分比33 REF(reference)参考、查价34 EMS(express mail special)特快传递35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB(renminbi)人民币38 S/M(shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price)价格40 PUR(purchase)购买、购货41 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书42 L/C(letter of credit)信用证43 B/L(bill of lading)提单44 FOB(free on board)离岸价45 CIF(cost, insurance & freight)成本、保险加运费价船名(VES):vessel name航次(VOY): Voyage提单号(B/L NO): Bill of landing NO.装货港(POL): port of loading卸货港(POD): port of DISCHARGE目(de)港(DES): port of destination定舱单Booking doc:是指客户或者partner向我司递交(de)定舱单远洋航路、海上线:ocean line:已装船提单(Shipped on borad B/L)备用提单(Receivedfor Shipment B/L)清洁提单(Clean B/L)不清洁提单(Unclean or Foul B/L)直达提单(Direct B/L)转船提单(Transhipment B/L)联运提单(Through B/L)联合运输提单(Combined Transport B/L)记名提单( Straight B/L)不记名提单(Bearer B/L)指示提单(ORDER Order B/L)提单背书(Endorsment)航空运单(Airwaybill,简称AWB)集装箱(container)集装箱租赁(container leasing)集装箱装卸区(container terminal)空箱堆场(van pool)中转站或内路站(container depot or inland depot)集装箱货运站(container freight station 简称:CFS)是处理拼箱货(de)场所,它办理拼箱货(de)交接,配载积载后,将箱子送往CY,并接受CY交来(de)进口货箱,进行拆箱,理货,保管,最后拨给各收货人.同时也可按承运人(de)委托进行铅封和签发场站收据等业务.二.集装箱外尺寸(container's overall external dimensions)包括集装箱永久性附件在内(de)集装箱外部最大(de)长、宽、高尺寸.它是确定集装箱能否在船舶、底盘车、货车、铁路车辆之间进行换装(de)主要参数.是各运输部门必须掌握(de)一项重要技术资料. 集装箱堆场(container yard简称:CY):指办理集装箱重箱或空箱装卸,转运,保管,交接(de)场所.集装箱前方堆场(marshalling yard);集装箱后方堆场(container yard)托运人责任(shipper's liabilities)责任限制(limits of liability)网状责任制(network liability system)航运公会集装箱规则(container rules of freight conference)交接方式(receiving and delivery system)1、门到门(door to door): 由托运人负责装载(de)集装箱,在其货仓或厂库交承运人验收后,负责全程运输,直到收货人(de)货仓或工厂仓库交箱为止.这种全程连线运输,称为"门到门"运输.2 、门到场(door to cy): 由发货人货仓或工厂仓库至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场.3、门到站(door to cfs): 由发货人货仓或工厂仓库至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱货运站.4、场到门(cy to door):由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场至收货人(de)货仓或工厂仓库.5、场到场(cy to cy):由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场.6、场到站(cy to cfs):由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱货运站.7、站到门(cfs to door):由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱货运站至收货人(de)货仓或工厂仓库.8、站到场(cfs to cy):由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱货运站至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱装卸区堆场.9、站到站(cfs to cfs):由起运地或装箱港(de)集装箱货运站至目(de)地或卸箱港(de)集装箱货运站.整箱货(full container load 简称:FCL):拼箱货(de)相对用语.由发货人负责装箱、计数、积载并加铅封(de)货运.整箱货(de)拆箱,一般由收货人办理.但也可以委托承运人在货运站拆箱.可是承运人不负责箱内(de)货损、货差.除非货方举证确属承运人责任事故(de)损害,承运人才负责赔偿.承运人对整箱货,以箱为交接单位.只要集装箱外表与收箱时相似和铅封完整,承运人就完成了承运责任.整箱货运提单上,要加上"委托人装箱、计数并加铅封"(de)条款.拼箱货(less than container load 简称:LCL):整箱货(de)相对用语.装不满一整箱(de)小票货物.这种货物,通常是由承运人分别揽货并在集装箱货运站或内陆站集中,而后将两票或两票以上(de)货物拼装在一个集装箱内,同样要在目(de)地(de)集装箱货运站或内陆站拆箱分别交货.对于这种货物,承运人要负担装箱与拆箱作业,装拆箱费用仍向货方收取.承运人对拼箱货(de)责任,基本上与传统杂货运输相同.箱位数(number of slots):全集装箱船所能记载(de)集装箱箱数.每一艘全集装箱专用船,均以20英尺换算单位来表示它(de)载箱量.箱位(slots):在集装箱堆场上,按照集装箱相应(de)尺度画成有规则(de)用以指示堆放集装箱(de)格状位置.在箱位上编有号码,以利装船.排号(bay number):集装箱在专用船上(de)横排积载位置.编号方法,是从船首至船尾依此标明:01,02,03…….行号(row number):又称列号.集装箱在专用船上(de)纵列积载位置.有两种标号方法:一种是自左舷端向右依此标明:01,02……另一种是从中间(de)左右分标.左舷为单号,由中线向左编为:01,03,05……,中线向右舷编双号:02,04,06…….层号(tier number):集装箱在专用船上(de)立体积载位置.编号方法分甲板和仓内两种.甲板上(de)编号自上而下依此编号,并在数字前加quot;D"字.舱内(de)编号自上而下依此编号,并在数字前加一"H"字.箱位号(slot number):集装箱在船上(de)积载位置.由六个数字组成,前两个数字是排号,中间两个数字是行号,后两个数字是层号.例如箱位0402D1是表示这个集装箱积载在第四排右舷第二行甲板第一层.集装箱配载图(pre-stowage plan)站场收据(dock receipt)集装箱(container)散货集装箱(solid bulk container):冷藏集装箱(refrigerated container);冷冻集装箱(reefer container);保温集装箱(insulated container)板箱集装箱(platform container)集装箱外尺寸(container's overall external dimensions)集装箱内容积(container's unobstructed capacity)设备交接单(equipment receipt)基本港(Base Port)非基本港口(Non-Base Port)基本运费率(Basic Rate):运费率是每单位货物(de)价格,如每吨或每立方米即每运费吨(de)价格,也就是运费(de)单位.英文也可说成Freight UnitPrice.集装箱堆场(CY)集装箱货运站(CFS)集装箱货物托运单(CONTAINE R BOOKING NOTE)EXW工厂交货(……指定地点)FOB 船上交货(……指定装运港)FAS 船边交货(……指定装运港)FCA货交承运人(……指定地点)CIP运费和保险费付至(……指定目(de)地)CPT运费付至(……指定目(de)地)CIF成本、保险费加运费(……指定目(de)港)CFR成本加运费(……指定目(de)港)DEQ目(de)港码头交货(……指定目(de)港)DES目(de)港船上交货(……指定目(de)港)DDP完税后交货(……指定目(de)港)DDU未完税交货(……指定目(de)港)DAF边境交货(……指定地点)五.Incoterms(de)结构1990年,为了便于理解,将所有(de)术语分为4个基本不同(de)类型.第一组为“E”组(EX WORKS),指卖方仅在自己(de)地点为买方备妥货物;第二组“F”组(FCA、FAS和FO B),指卖方需将货物交至买方指定(de)承运人;第三组“C”组(CFR、CIF、CPT和CIP),指卖方须订立运输合同,但对货物灭失或损坏(de)风险以及装船和启运后发生意外所发生(de)额外费用,卖方不承担责任;第四组“D”组(DAF、DES、DEQ、DDU和DDP),指卖方须承担把货物交至目(de)地国所需(de)全部费用和风险.下表反映了这种分类方法:2000年国际贸易术语解释通则E组(发货)EXW 工厂交货(……指定地点) F组(主要运费未付)FCA 货交承运人(……指定地点)FAS 船边交货(……指定装运港)FOB 船上交货(……指定装运港) C组(主要运费已付)CFR 成本加运费(……指定目(de)港)CIF 成本、保险费加运费付至(……指定目(de)港)CPT 运费付至(……指定目(de)港)CIP 运费、保险费付至(……指定目(de)地)D组(到达)DAF 边境交货(……指定地点)DES 目(de)港船上交货(……指定目(de)港)DEQ 目(de)港码头交货(……指定目(de)港)DDU 未完税交货(……指定目(de)地)DDP 完税后交货(……指定目(de)地)主要货运单证及其制作(1)托运单(SHIPPING NOTE--B/N)有(de)地方称为“下货纸”,是托运人根据贸易合同和信用证条款内容填制(de),向承运人或其代理办理货物托运(de)单据.承运人根据托运单内容,并结合船舶(de)航线,挂靠港,船期和舱位等条件考虑,认为合适后,即接受托运.托运单制作应注意:(1)目(de)港:名称须明确具体,并与信用证描述一致,如有同名港时,须在港口名称后注明国家,地区或州,城市.如信用证规定目(de)港为选择港(OPTIONAL PORT S),则应是同一航线上(de),同一航次挂靠(de)基本港.(2)运输编号,即委托书(de)编号:每个具有进出口权(de)托运人都有一个托运代号(通常也是商业发票号),以便查核和财务结算..)货物名称应根据货物(de)实际名称,用中英文两种文字填写,更重要(de)是要与信用证所列货名相符.(4)标记及号码,又称唛头(SHIPPING MARK),是为了便于识别货物,防止错发货,通常由型号,图形货收货单位简称,目(de)港,件数或批号等组成.(5)重量尺码.重量(de)单位为公斤,尺码为立方米;(6)托盘货要分别注明盘(de)重量,尺码和货物本身(de)重量,尺码,对超长,超重,超高货物,应提供每一件货物(de)详细(de)体积(长,宽,高)以及每一件(de)重量,以便货运公司计算货物积载因素,安排特殊(de)装货设备.(7)运费付款方式.一般有运费预付(FREIGHT PREPAID)和运费到付(FREIGHT COLLEC T).有(de)转运货物,一程运输费预付,二程运费到付,要分别注明.(8)可否转船,分批,以及装期,效期等均应按信用证或合同要求一一注明.(9)通知人,收货人,按需要决定是否填.(10)有关(de)运输条款,订舱,配载信用证货客户有特殊要求(de)也要一一列明.2、装货单(SHIPPING ORDER--S/O)是接受了托运人提出装运申请(de)船公司,签发给托运人,凭以命令船长将承运(de)货物装船(de)单据.装货单既可作为装船依据,又是货主凭以向海关办理出口申报手续(de)主要单据之一.3、收货单(MATES RECEIPT--M/R),又称大副收据,是船舶收到货物(de)收据及货物已经装船(de)凭证.由于上述三份单据(de)主要项目基本一致,故在我国一些主要港口(de)做法是,将它们制成联单,一次制单,既可减少工作量,又可减少差错.4、装货清单(LOADING LIST)是承运人根据装货单留底,将全船待装货物按目(de)港和货物性质归类,依航次,靠港顺序排列编制(de)装货单汇总清单,是船上大副编制配载计划(de)主要依据,又是供现场理货人员进行理货,港方安排驳运,进出库场以及承运人掌握情况(de)业务单据.5、提货单(DELIVERY ORDER--D/O)又称小提单.收货人凭正本提单或副本提单随同有效(de)担保向承运人或其代理人换取(de),可向港口装卸部门提取货物(de)凭证.发放小提单时应做到:(1)正本提单为合法持有人所持有(2)提单上(de)非清洁批注应转上小提单.(3)当发生溢短残情况时,收货人有权向承运人或其代理获得相应(de)签证.(4)运费未付(de),应在收货人付清运费及有关费用后,方可放小提单.6、海运提单(BILL OF LADING--B/L)提单是承运人或其代理人应托运人(de)要求所签发(de)货物收据(RECEIPT OF GOODS),在将货物收归其照管后签发,证明已收到提单上所列明(de)货物;是一种货物所有权凭证(DOCUMENT OF TITLE).提单持有人可据以提取货物,也可凭此向银行押汇,还可在载货船舶到达目(de)港交货之前进行转让;是承运人与托运人之间运输合同(de)证明.提单正面内容及其含义(1)托运人(SHIPPER),一般为信用证中(de)受益人.如果开证人为了贸易上(de)需要,要求做第三者提单(THIRDPARTY B/L),也可照办.(2)收货人(CONSIGNEE),如要求记名提单,则可填上具体(de)收货公司或收货人名称;如属指示提单,则填为“指示”(ORDER)或“凭指示”(TO ORDER);如需在提单上列明指示人,则可根据不同要求,作成“凭托运人指示”(TO ORDER OF SHIPPER),“凭收货人指示”(TO ORDER OF CONSIGNEE)或“凭银行指示” (TO ORDER OF XX BANK). (3)被通知人(NOTIFY PARTY),这是船公司在货物到达目(de)港时发送到货通知(de)收件人,有时即为进口人.在信用证项下(de)提单,如信用证上对提单被通知人有权具体规定时,则必须严格按信用证要求填写.如果是记名提单或收货人指示提单,且收货人又有详细地址(de),则此栏可以不填.如果是空白指示提单或托运人指示提单则此栏必须填列被通知人名称及详细地址,否则船方就无法与收货人联系,收货人也不能及时报关提货,甚至会因超过海关规定申报时间被没收.(4)提单号码(B/L NO),一般列在提单右上角,以便于工作联系和查核.发货人向收货人发送装船通知(SHIPMENT ADVICE)时,也要列明船名和提单号码.(5)船名(NAME OF VESSEL),应填列货物所装(de)船名及航次.(6)装货港(PORT OF LOADING),应填列实际装船港口(de)具体名称.(7)卸货港(PORT OF DISCHARGE),填列货物实际卸下(de)港口名称.如属转船,第一程提单上(de)卸货港填转船港,收货人填二程船公司;第二程提单装货港填上述转船港,卸货港填最后目(de)港如由第一程船公司出联运提单(THROUGH B/L),则卸货港即可填最后目(de)港,提单上列明第一和第二程船名.如经某港转运,要显示“VIA X X”字样.在运用集装箱运输方式时,目前使用“联合运输提单”(COMBINED TRANSPORT B/L),提单上除列明装货港,卸货港外,还要列明“收货地”(PLACE OF RECEIPT),“交货地”(PLACE O F DELIVERY)以及“第一程运输工具”(PRE-CARRIAGE BY),“海运船名和航次”(OCEA N VESSEL,VOY NO).填写卸货港,还要注意同名港口问题,如属选择港提单,就要在这栏中注明.(8)货名(DISCRIPTION OF GOODS),在信用证项下货名必须与信用证上规定(de)一致. (9)件数和包装种类(NUMBER AND KIND OF PACKAGES),要按箱子实际包装情况填列. (10)唛头(SHIPPING MARKS),信用证有规定(de),必须按规定填列,否则可按发票上(de)唛头填列.(11)毛重,尺码(GROSS WEIGHT,MEASUREMENT),除信用证另有规定者外,一般以公斤为单位列出货物(de)毛重,以立方米列出货物体积.(12)运费和费用(FREIGHT AND CHARGES),一般为预付(FREIGHT PREPAID)或到付(F REIGHT COLLECT).如CIF或CFR出口,一般均填上运费预付字样,千万不可漏列,否则收货人会因运费问题提不到货,虽可查清情况,但拖延提货时间,也将造成损失.如系FOB出口,则运费可制作“运费到付”字样,除非收货人委托发货人垫付运费.(13)提单(de)签发,日期和份数:提单必须由承运人或船长或他们(de)代理签发,并应明确表明签发人身份.一般表示方法有:CARRIER,CAPTAIN,或“AS AGENT FOR THE CARRIE R:XXX”等.提单份数一般按信用证要求出具,如“FULL SET OF”一般理解成三份正本若干份副本.等其中一份正本完成提货任务后,其余各份失效.提单还是结汇(de)必需单据,特别是在跟单信用证结汇时,银行要求所提供(de)单证必须一致,因此提单上所签(de)日期必须与信用证或合同上所要求(de)最后装船期一致或先于装期.如果卖方估计货物无法在信用证装期前装上船,应尽早通知买方,要求修改信用证,而不应利用“倒签提单”,“预借提单”等欺诈行为取得货款.集装箱交接单:CCNI line 集装箱交接单派车提柜前,请务必先与有关码头,堆场联系确认,以避免空跑现象发生.CCNI LINE:2688-6782取放柜纸地址:蛇口新时代广场 23A前台取放柜纸时务必带S/O复印件.香港二程船名:CAP DOUKATO起运港:SHEKOU目(de)港:PUERTO QUETZALS/O NO..: BKCNSHK05537 / PRQ定舱单格式:TO: FROM:xx对外经济贸易公司ADD:xxTEL: FAX:托运单SHIPPING ORDER发货人: :Shipper:------------------------------收货人:Consignee-----------------------------地址:Address:------------------------------通知人:Notify party:------------------------装航期 :of Shipment:-----------------------------------------船由: 至:From:--------------------------------------------------- To:----------------------------------------------------------件数货名数量毛重净重体积Packages Description Of Goods Quantity . . MeasurementFREIGHT:COLLECT OR PREPAID注意事项:拖车,报关委托办理装柜地址,时间:OFC(海运费): Ocean freight charge USD490/40'GPEBS(塞港费):USD300/40'GPTHC(码头操作费):Terminal Handling Charges RMB1100/40'GPDOC(文件费):document charge RMB300/BILLSLF(封条费): Seal Fee RMB35/CONTAINERTLX(电放费):Telex Release RMB300/BILLCFS charge:场站费;装卸费用Air freight charge 空运费 X / KGBill charge 提单费 X / BILLAMS charge 美国911后收取(de)危险(de)费用 X / BILLPick-up charge 提货费 X / CARCustoms clearance charge 报关费 X / DOCExport license charge 出口许可证 X / DOCPLEASE REMIT TO:请寄款BANK NAME:银行名称ACCOUNT NO.:帐户号码AIR FREIGHT 空运费MASTER WAY BILL 航空公司主提单费DESTIANTION DUTY & TAX 目(de)地税金PACKING CHARGE 打包费DECLARATION 报关费。
物流英语专有词汇中英对照
1(LIS)——logistics information system:物流信息系统provide less cost and cycle time for panies.purchasing information system 采购信息系统transport information system 运输信息系统quality management information system 质量管理信息系统sales information system 销售信息系统2 ICO——inventory controlling system 库存控制系统3MRP——material requiring planning 物料需求归化4OMS——Operations Management System运营管理系统(order订单管理系统)5WMS——warehouse management systemTMS——transport management system6GPA——Agreement on Government Procurement政府采购协定7 LTL——less than truck load零担货运8TEU——twenty foot equivalent unit标准箱(系集装箱运量统计单位,以长20 英尺的集装箱为标准)9POS——point of sale销售点10ERP——enterprise resource planning11VMI——vendor managed inventory供应商管理库存12XML——extensible markup language可扩展标记语言13GPS——global positioning system14VMS——供应商管理系统RMS——retailer management system15 (EDI) ——electronic data interchange 电子数据交换16(GPS) ——global positioning system 全球定位系统17 W/R warehouse receipt 仓单18 ULS——unit loads systems 单位包装系统(pallet 数量大)19 OPS ——order picking system 拣货式系统20 EXW——Ex Works 工厂交货(……指定地点)FCA——free carrier货交承运人(……指定地点)FAS——Free along ship船边交货(……指定装运港)FOB——free on board船上交货(……指定装运港)CFR——cost,freight 成本加运费(……指定目的港)CIF——cost,insurance,freight成本、保险费加运费付至(……指定目的港)CPT——Carriage Paid to运费付至(……指定目的地)CIP——Carriage and Insurance Paid to运费、保险费付至(…指定目的地)DAF——Delivered at Frontier边境交货(……指定地点)DES——Delivered Ex Ship目的港船上交货(……指定目的港)DEQ——Delivered Ex Quay目的港码头交货(……指定目的港)DDU——Delivered Duty Unpaid未完税交货(……指定目的地)DDP——Delivered Duty paid完税后交货(……指定目的地)21(FCL) ——full container load 整箱货22.整车货(Full-Truck-Load)23JIT——just in time(production、distribution)及时制24OEM——original equipment manufacture原始设备制造商25SCM——supply chain management26SCOR——supply chain operation reference供应链操作参考模型27TPL——third party logistics28 LLP——Lead Logistics Provider 领导物流厂商29MRp——materials requirements planning物料需求计划30EOS——electronic ordering system电子订货系统31QR——quick response32RFI——radio frequencyidentification射频自动识别33ACT——automatic cargo tracking自动货物追踪34AS\RS——automated storage and retrieval system自动储存和回收系统35DC——distribution center36upc——universal product code (bar code)37 JAZ——just aboutzero38LLP——lead logistics provider领先物流39VMI vendor managed inventory 供应商管理库存42PI——proforma invoice形式发票43CI——mercial invoice 商业发票44PU ——polyurethane聚酯45 PE ——polyethylene聚乙烯46SKU ——stock keeping unit订货存储单位短语中翻英Inventory days of supply供应天数Inventory planning 库存规划Inventory consolidation 库存合并Inventory model库存模型•Inventory deployment 配置•Inventory cycle周期•Inventory turns周转量•Inventory turnover周转率2 Aggregate inventory control库存总量控制Overall level of inventory库存总体水平3 Inside temperature库温度4cost efficiency 成本效率性Stock availability 存货可得性Stock carrying cost 存货周转成本Stock holding cost 库存维持成本Stock location 存货点•Stock rotation 库存周转•Stock sheet 库存清单Stock turnover 库存周转率5 receiving dock收货装卸平台6 Put-away 入库7 Order-picking 订单拣货8 Shipping 装车9Trigger-point method replenishment program 临界点补货法10 demand forecasting and planning 需求预测与计划11Labor planning 工作人员作业计划12Inventory-level planning 库存水平计划13Accounting report 会计报表14Status report 财务状况报表153transport document 运输单据16Warehouse stock transfer receipt advice 仓库库存周转收货单17Warehouse operation 仓库作业18Bonded warehouse 保税仓库19Bar coding条形码20销售订单sales orders21 Freight consolidation 货物拼装22Routing and scheduling shipments23Claims processing24Tracking shipments25出票Issue背书ENDORSEMENT 承兑ACCEPTANCE 贴现DISCOUNT 付款PAYMENT 拒付DISHONOR26 ex-factory price出厂价27 retail price零售价28each node(节点)in the supply chain29 point of origin 原产地30 point of consumption消费地31physical distribution实体配送32distribution of physical goods实体物资的配送33integration and optimization of resources资源的整合与优化34efficiency increase提高效率35cost reduction降低成本35 distribution processing 流通加工36安全库存safety stock37库存周期inventory cycle time38前置期(或提前期)lead time39.Customer service(客户服务)40.Order processing(订单处理)41Return goods handling.退货处理42 Material handling 物料搬运43.Parts and service support零件和服务支持44 Forecasting demands 需求预测45 Warehousing and storage仓储与保管46Plant and warehouse site selection47line’freight tariff班轮定价表48basic rate基本运费率49inquiry 询盘offer报盘counter offer还盘acceptance收盘50托盘化palletization51arrival notice 到达通知52cash—in—advance预付货款Cash—on—delivery货到付款53 continuous replenishment连续补货54proforma invoice形式发票55Customer broker关税代理人56freight consolidation合并运输57order product mixing组合订购的产品58 inbound| outbound logistics向外向物流57forward| reverse logistics 正向逆向物流58availability of goods 现货性59 stockout缺货60delayer the management level 减少管理层61 order placement 下订单62 Lose and damage 货损货差63 Channel of distribution 分销渠道64run lengths 运营时间65corrugated materials瓦楞纸材料66pick products挑拣货物67piggyback service背负式服务68mercial invoice 商业发票69receiving dock装卸平台70pick slip拣货单71Franchise dealer经销商72 throughout volume吞吐量73Documentary credit信用单证74consignment note托运单75Booking note订仓单customer power客户实力Longterm orientation 长期定位leveraging technology 杠杆技术Bullwhip effect牛鞭效应demand pull需求拉动Supply pull供应拉动benchmark标准化Data mining数据挖掘strategic alliance战略同盟Franchising 特许经营logistics outsourcing 物流外包Customized定制化的International transport cargo insuranceLabor planning总做人员作业计划status report财务状况报表2d bar code二维码Method of shipment运输方式Logistics document物流单证bined transport联运safety stock 安全库存Order cycle time订单处理周期Neural packing中性包装order picking 订单分拣Virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库landbridge transport大陆桥运输International multimodal transport国际多式联运Time |voyage charter 定期租船航次租船Consigner consignee收货人carrier shipper托运人Port congestion surcharge 港口拥堵附加费Seaworthy packaging适合海运的包装Shockproof | damage| anticorrosive | rot proof| insect proof technique防震|防破损|防锈|防霉|防虫Special| dangerous goods packagingHandling charges 处置收费Identification 识别标志Shrink wrap收缩膜cellulose wadding 纤维填充物Order picking and storage equipment牛皮纸kraft paper 瓦楞纸corrugated paper简答题1What Is Logistics Information System答:Logistics information system (LIS) is defined as the “people, equipment, and procedures used to gather, sort, analyze, evaluate, and distribute needed, timely and accurate information to decision makers”.2 Warehouse = place to store inventory?答:warehousing is a range of logistics operations which involve multiple functions such as storage, packaging,etc. Warehouse is viewed as a place to storeinventory to facilitate the movement of goods from suppliers to customers.Warehousing is involved in SC process:Sourcing/inbound logisticsProcessing/manufacturingOutbound distributionReverse logistics (returns, recycling, etc.)3 Logistics, supply chain, transport物流、供应链和运输三者之间的关系?答Logistics is part of the supply chain process and it involves the management of the supply chain from start to finish.Transport is the conveyance of goods or people from one place to another。
物流术语中英文对照大全
物流术语中英⽂对照⼤全物流术语中英⽂对照Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运⼈Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Private carrier 私⼈承运⼈Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同位(量)Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Light Displacement 轻排⽔量Fixture Note 租船确认书Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排⽔量Free In (FI) 船⽅不负责装费Actual Displacement 实际排⽔量Free Out (FO) 船⽅不负责卸费Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Free In and Out (FIO) 船⽅不负责装卸费燃油附Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)Free In and Out 加费,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船⽅不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Port Surcharge 港⼝附加费Declaration of ship′s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通Port Congestion Surcharge 港⼝拥挤附加费知书Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Lump-sum freight Direct Additional 直航附加费整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 选卸港附加费良好天⽓⼯作⽇Additional for Optional DestinationNotice of Readiness (NOR) Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例⾏⼿续Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Laytime statement Bill of Lading 提单装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/LCustomary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运)提单收妥待运Received for shipment B/L 备运(International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际Named B/L 记名提单海上危险品货物规则( 不记名提单Bearer B/L 国际危规)Booking Note Order B/L 指⽰提单托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 空⽩备书Blank Endorsement 装货单(下货纸)Mate′s Receipt 收货单Clean B/L 清洁提单Loading List 装货清单外表状况良好In apparent good order and conditionCargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单) 不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/LStowage Plan Direct B/L 货物积载计划直航提单Dangerous Cargo List 转船提单Transshipment B/L 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素联运提单Through B/L (系数)Inward cargo 进港货多式联运Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/LOutward cargo 提单出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场全式提单Long Form B/LContainer Freight Station ( CFS) Short Form B/L 简式提单集装箱货运站Container Load Plan Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship Advanced B/L 预借提单集装箱两⽤船Semi-container Ship Stale B/L 过期提单半集装箱船Full Container Ship On Deck B/L 甲板货提单全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 租约项下提单Charter Party B/L 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) House B/L 运输代理⾏提单拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 船舶适航Seaworthiness 提货单(⼩提单)Dock receipt ) 租约(Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同场站收据航次租船合同Voyage charter party⼆⼗尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU).Fork-lift truck 铲车Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause Crew List 船员名册互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Log book 航⾏⽇志班轮运输Bottom 船体Liner transport(Tramp transport 不定期租船)运输Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan ⼯最低运费船舶抵押贷款Minimum Freight Breakbulk 零担Maximum Freight 最⾼运费Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货从价运费Broken stowage 亏舱Ad valorem freightAddress commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣⾦Brokerage 经纪⼈佣⾦Bulk cargo Adjustment 海损理算散装货Bulk carrier Average adjuster 海损理算师散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱Average bond 海损分摊担保书American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Average guarantee 海损担保书法国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) Act of God 天灾Cabotage 沿海运输All in rate 总运费率Canal transit dues 运河通⾏税Annual survey 年度检验Capsize vessel 超宽型船All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间Captain 船长All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Car carrier 汽车运输船Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Car container Anchorage 锚地汽车集装箱Cargo hook Anchorage dues 锚泊费货钩仲裁裁决Cargo sharing 货载份额Arbitration awardArbitrator 仲裁员Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Cargoworthiness 适货运输量Carryings Apron 码头前沿适航证书货舱包装容积Certificate of seaworthiness Bale or bale capacityBack (return) load 回程货责任终⽌条款Cesser clause集装箱拖车Back to back charter 转租合同ChassisClaims adjuster 理赔⼈Backfreight 回程运费空载⾏驶Classification certificate 船级证书Ballast (to)Barge 驳船Classification register 船级公告Barratry 船员不轨Classification society 船级社Classification survey Barrel handler 桶抓船级检验Paramount clause Base cargo (1) 垫底货⾸要条款精练油Base cargo (2) 起运货量Clean (petroleum ) products清洁货舱) 包装单位(Bundle (Bd) 捆Clean the holds (to)船宽BeamClosing date 截⾄⽇提单持有⼈Bearer ( of a B/L)Closure of navigation 封航装卸两港Both ends (Bends)Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱全拆装Completely knocked down (CKD) 缆⼯BoatmanCompulsory pilotage 浮标Buoy 强制引航燃料涨价条款Bunker escalation clause 公会Conference吊杆Derrick Congestion 拥挤2..Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Dry cargo 滚装两⽤船⼲货Con-ro ship 集装箱/Dry cargo(freight) container ⼲货集装箱Consecutive voyages 连续航程Dry dock ⼲船坞Consign 托运Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的⼀半Consignee 收货⼈Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) ⼆级⽔⼿Consignor 发货⼈Elevator 卸货机Consignment 托运;托运的货物Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Entrepot 保税货Consortium 联营Equipment 设备(常指集装箱) Constants 常数Equipment handover charge 设备使⽤费Container barge 集装箱驳船预计到达时间集装箱租赁Container leasingEstimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Containerization 集装箱化Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Containership 集装箱船Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航⾏时间Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Europallet 欧式托盘Contributory value 分摊价值Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使⽤Conveyor belt 传送带Excepted period 除外期间) Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(⾓件Exception 异议) (Corner post 集装箱⾓柱Exceptions clause 免责条款Crane 起重机Excess landing 溢卸起重机)Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式港⼝惯例Custom of the port (COP) 装卸欺瞒Expiry of laytime延长诉讼时间Extend suit time 惯常协助Customary assistanceExtend a charter ⽇常营运成本Daily running cost 延长租期Extension of a charter 亏舱费Deadfreight 租期延长重量货Deadweight (weight) cargo Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长载货量Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity Extreme breadth 最⼤宽度Fairway 载重图表Deaiweight scale 航道甲板货Deck cargo Feeder service ⽀线运输服务交货Delivery of cargo (a ship) ( Feeder ship 交船) ⽀线船速遣费Despatch or Despatch money Ferry 渡轮⼀级船First class ship 卸集装箱Destuff⽅便旗船挪威船级社Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) Flag of convenience (FOC)Deviation 绕航浮吊直卸车船Direct discharge () Floating crane浮坞Floating dock 直接转船Direct transshipmentForce majeure 不可抗⼒ .PDirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P 铲车 .) 原油Fork-lift truckDisbursements 港⼝开⽀Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四⼗英尺集装箱换算单位Discharging port Four-way pallet 卸货港四边开槽托盘⼆船东Disponent owner Freeboard ⼲船坞Dock Freight all kinds (FAK) 包⼲运费Docker 揽货员码头⼯⼈Freight canvasserDoor to door 门到门运输Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid )设备Downtime (故障时间运费预付吃⽔;⽔深Draft (draught) 运费报价Freight quotation吃⽔限制Draft limitation Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率3..Hook 吊钩Freight tariff 运费费率表Hopper Freight ton (FT) 运费吨漏⽃House Bill of Lading 运输代理⾏提单Freight manifest 运费舱单Hovercraft ⽓垫船Freighter 货船Husbandry 淡⽔载重线维修Fresh water load lineInland container depot 内陆集装箱Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假⽇除Ice-breaker 破冰船外Identity of carrier clause 承运⼈责任条款Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Idle (Full and down 满舱满载船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣) Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊International Maritime Organization (IMO) Gencon ⾦康航次租船合同国际海事组织Import entry 进⼝报关共同海损General averageIndemnity 赔偿General average act 共同海损⾏为Inducement 起运量General average contribution 共同海损分摊Inducement cargo 起运量货物General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数General cargo (generals) 杂货Infrastructure (of a port) (港⼝)基础设施General purpose container 多⽤途集装箱Inherent vice 固有缺陷Geographical rotation 地理顺序Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社(伦敦保险⼈)协会保证航⾏范围Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Insufficient packing 包装不⾜Grabbing crane 抓⽃起重机Intaken weight 装运重量Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容International Association of ⽑重Classification Societies (IACS) Gross weight(GW)国际船级社协会Grounding 触底Inward ⿇袋进港的Gunny bagInward cargo Gunny matting ⿇垫进港货物International Transport Workers' Federation Hague Rules 海⽛规则(ITF) 国际运输⼯⼈联合会海⽛维斯⽐规则Hague-Visby RulesItinerary Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则航海⽇程表Jettison 抛货Hand hook ⼿钩Joint service 杂散货船联合服务HandymaxJoint survey Handy-sized bulker ⼩型散货船联合检验Jumbo derrick 海港Harbour 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款港务费Harbour duesKnot 航速( 舱盖Hatch (hatch cover) 节)Laden 满载的舱⼝HatchwayLaden draught 满载吃⽔主租船合同Head charter (charter party)Landbridge 陆桥主租船⼈Head chartererLanding charges 卸桥费超重货物Heavy liftLanding,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费超重附加费Heavy lift additional (surcharge)Lash Heavy lift derrick ⽤绳绑扎重型吊杆Lashings Heavy weather 绑扎物恶劣天⽓Latitude Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区租⾦单Hire statementLaydays (laytime) 装卸货时间船舱HoldLaydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 船籍港Home port 销约期Laytime saved 同种货物Homogeneous cargo 节省的装卸时间4..Multi-purpose cargo ship 多⽤途船Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Multi-purpose terminal 多⽤途场站Lay up 搁置不⽤Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Leg (of a voyage) 航段Net weight 净重简称LOA) (船舶)总长Length overall (overall length ,New Jason clause 函) 新杰森条款Letter of indemnity 担保书(New York Lien 留置权Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约⼟产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下式Lighter 驳船Newbuilding Limitation of liability 责任限制新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) Line (shipping line) 航运公司⽇本船级社No cure no pay ⽆效果⽆报酬Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Nominate a ship 指定船舶进⾏航⾏Liner terms 班轮条件To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Lloyd′s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) Loadline (load line) 载重线⾮公会成员的航运公司Loading hatch 装货⼝Non-delivery 未交货Log abstract 航海⽇志摘录Non-negotiable bill of lading Long length additional 超长附加费不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使⽤的装卸时间Long ton 长吨Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) Longitude 经度⽆船承运⼈Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Maiden voyage 处⼥航Note protest 主甲板作海事声明Main deckNotice of redelivery Main port 主要港⼝还船通知书Notify party 通知⽅Manifest 舱单Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书海运单Off hire 停租Maritime lien 海事优先权Oil tanker 油轮唛头Marks and numbersOn-carriage Mate′s receipt 货运中转⼤副收据On-carrier 接运承运⼈平均吃⽔Mean draughtOne-way pallet 单边槽货盘Measurement cargo 体积货物Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱⼝散货船Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Open rate Measurement rules 计量规则优惠费率Open rated cargo )班轮提单Merchant (货⽅优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Merchant haulage 货⽅拖运Open top container 开顶集装箱Merchant marine 商船Operate a ship 公吨经营船舶Metric tonOptional cargo 选港货物错误交货MisdeliveryOre/bulk/oil carrier 矿⽯/散货/油轮Misdescription 错误陈述Out of gauge 超标( Mixed cargo 混杂货货物)Outport Mobile crane 移动式起重机⼩港Outturn 增减More or less (mol.) 卸货Outturn report less More or 卸货报告承租⼈有增(MOLCHOP) option charterer's inOutward 进港的减选择权Overweight cargo 超重货物船东有增减选择权More or less in owner's option (MOLOO)母船Mother ship 溢卸货Overlanded cargo or overlanding多层甲板船Multideck ship 超载Overload5..泵⼯Pumpman Overstow 堆码吊杆Purchase ()滑车组Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Owner′s agents 船东代理⼈Quay 码头Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Quote 报价)盘Ramp 跳板(Pallet 托货跳板Pallet truck 托盘车)舱⼝盖Ramp/hatch cover ( Rate of demurrage 滞期费率费率Rate Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Parcel ⼀包,⼀票货Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading Performance claim 性能索赔装货Receiving dates Perishable goods 易腐货物收货期间Recharter 转租Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Recovery agent 追偿代理Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Redelivery (redly) 还船磷酸船Phosphoric acid carrierPiece weight 还船证书Redelivery certificate 单重冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer)container 突码头Pier码头⾄码头运输Pier to pier 冷藏船Refrigerated (reefer) ship登记,报到Register 驮背运输–Piggy back登记吨位Register (registered) tonnage Pilferage 偷窃登记,报到Registration Pilot 引航员意⼤利船级社Pilotage 引航Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.)交提单引航费Pilotage dues Release a bill of ladingPlatform 平台Release cargo 放货平台式集装箱Platform flat分摊制班轮公司间分摊货物或运费) Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Pooling ( Removable deck 活动甲板港⼝,船的左舷Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点PortPort of refuge 避难港Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan Portable unloader 便携式卸货机船货抵押贷款订约后期⼯作Return cargo 回程货Post fixturePost-entry 追补报关单回程装载Return load)Preamble (租船合同前⾔可调配的装卸时间Reversible laytime港外锚地Pre-entry 预报单Roads (roadstead)滚装货物Rolling cargo Pre-shipment charges 运输前费⽤预定积载滚动舱单Rolling hatch cover Pre-stow⾃⽤式租船合同Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Private formPro forma charter-party 租约格式Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Rotation 港序Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船往返航次Round voyagePromotional rate 促销费率全球性服务Round the world (service) (R.T.W.)Prospects 预期Run aground 搁浅船东利益保护⼈Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 连续⽇Running daysSafe aground I. .& (P(association) club indemnity Protection and 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会安全泊位保护性条款Protective clauses 安全港⼝Safe port (S.P)海事声明Protest Safe working load 安全⼯作负荷6..短卸货物Shortlanded cargo Safety radio-telegraphy certificate ⽆线电报设备安全证书)内货据称Shut out (to) 短装Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语Side door container Sail 航⾏,离港侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Sailing schedule (card) 船期表救助费Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Salvage chargesSalvage agreement 救助协议Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship Salve 救助姐妹船Skid 垫⽊Salvor 救助⼈Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星Skip 吊货盘期六、⽇与节假⽇除外Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖星Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) )环,吊起Sling 吊货索(链Slop tank 污⽔箱期六、⽇与节假⽇包括在内Slops 污⽔Scancon 斯堪⼈航次祖租船合同Slot 箱位Scanconbill 斯堪⼈航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺⼨Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) ⽐重Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价螺旋式卸货机Scrap terminal 废料场Spiral elevator集装箱吊具) Spreader 横撐(Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船船⾝下沉Squat Sea waybill右舷Starboard (side) Seal事实记录Statement of facts Secure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载⽔舱船艏,装期供货Self-sustaining ship ⾃备起重机的集装箱船Stem预订泊位Stem a berth Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) ⾃动平舱船船尾SternStevedore 装卸⼯⼈⾃卸船Self-unloaderSemi-trailer 半脱车Stevedor′s (docker's,hand) hook ⼿钩Stevedoring charges 隔票Separation 装卸费⽤服务合同Service contract Stiff 稳性过⼤⼈字Shears (shear-legs) ( Stranding 起重)架搁浅滑轮Sheave Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢⼯条款遮蔽甲板船Shelter-deck罢⼯阻碍⼯班Shift Strike-bound移泊,移位Shift (to) 卸集装箱Strip (destuff) a container移泊费Shifting charges 封条Strip seal装集装箱船舶经纪⼈Shipbroker Stuff (to)转租⼈Sub-charterer 航运,船舶,装运ShippingSub-freight 转租运费装运须知Shipping instructions航运公司Shipping line Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Ship′s gear 船上起重设备Subject free (open) 待定条款Ship′s rail 装期供货待定Subject (sub.) stem 船舷船⽤索具Ship′s tackle 代位追偿权Subrogation造船⼚Shipyard 替代船,替换SubstitueShore 货撑Substitution 换船起诉期Suit time ) 岸吊(岸上设备Shore gear近海Short sea 夏季吃⽔Summer draught短装Short shipment 夏季⼲舷Summer freeboard短少Shortage 辅助船Support ship7..Unit load 成组运输Tackle 索具(滑车)Unitisation 理货成组化TallyUniversal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通⽤散装货船Tally clerk 理货员Unload 卸货Tally sheet (book) 理货单Unmoor 解揽Tank car 槽车Unseaworthiness 不适航Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Utilization 整箱货Tank container 液体集装箱Valuation form 货价单Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Valuation scale 货价表Tanker 油轮Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/⽕车渡轮Tariff 费率表Ventilated container 通风集装箱Tarpaulin 油布Ventilation 通风Tender 稳性过⼩Ventilator Terminal chassis 场站拖车通风器Vessel 船舶,船⽅Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) Through rate 联运费率船舶共⽤协议Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Void filler 填充物Time bar 时效丧失Voyage account 航次报表Time charter 期租Voyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill Time sheet 货运单装卸时间表Weather permitting (w.p) 天⽓允许特许⾮会员公司Tolerated outsiderWeather working day 晴天⼯作⽇撑货Tomming (down)Weather-bound 天⽓阻挠每厘⽶吃⽔吨数Tones per centimeter (TPI)With effect from (w.e.f) 每天装卸吨数Tones per day (TPD) ⾃⽣效Weight cargo 每英⼨吃⽔吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积堆顶货Top stow cargoWeight rated cargo 计重货物总载重量Total deadweight (TDW)Well Tracer (货井,井区查询单货物)Wharf 牵引车Tractor 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费航⾏范围Trading limitsWhen where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.) Trailer 拖车何时何处还船设备租⽤费Transfer (equipment handover) chargeWhether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) ⽆论靠泊与否转船Transship (trans-ship)Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) ⽆论是否通过检转船验过境货物Transit cargoWhether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内轨道式起重机Transporter craneWhite (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油货盘TrayWide laycan Trim 长销约期平舱Workable (working) hatch 调整船舶吃⽔Trim a ship 可⼯作舱⼝Working day 拖轮Tug ⼯作⽇Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24⼩时⼯作⽇船舶周转时间Turn round (around , or turnaround) time Working day of 24 hours 24 等泊时间Turn time ⼩时⼯作⽇Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间⼆层甲板Tween deck造船⼚双舱⼝船Twin hatch vessel Yard (shipyard)国际民⽤航两边开槽托盘Two-way pallet (ICAO) International Civil Aviation Organization超⼤型油轮Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 空组织国际航空运输Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货International Air Transport Association (IATA) 货舱运输Under deck shipment 协会8..需求计划Scheduled Airline 班机运输DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II) 配送资源Chartered Carrier 包机运输计划集中托运ConsolidationLOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP) 物流资源计划Air Express 航空快递ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP) Air Waybill 航空运单企业资源计划Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR) 有效客户反应Chargeable Weight 计费重量CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP) 连续High density cargo 重货补充库存计划Low density cargo 轻货COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO) Specific Commodity Rates (SCR) 特种货物运价计算机辅助订货系统Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI) General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS) 电⼦订货系统Unit Load Devices (ULD) 集装设备ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN) 预先发货通知Construction Rate ⽐例运价DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD) 店铺直送分段相加运价Combination of RatePOINT OF SALE(POS) 销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) ⾃动补货系统Valuation Charges 声明价值费JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值不要求声明价值No value Declared (NVD)OUTSOURCING Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值业务外包(外协,外购)INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制No customs valuation (NCV) ⽆声明价值WAREHOUSE 仓库LOGISTICS 物流BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE ⾃动化仓库物流活动LOGISTICS ACTIVITYSTEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业⽴体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库物流成本LOGISTICS COSTWAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局物流模数LOGISTICS MODULUSWAREHOUSE 物流中⼼LOGISTICS CENTRE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS) 仓库管理系统物流⽹络LOGISTICS NETWORKECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量物流联盟LOGISTICS ALLIANCEFIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS) BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流定量订货⽅式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS) 定期订货⽅式社会物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICSABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法第三⽅物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL)DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC) 配送(分拨) 精益物流LEAN LOGISTICS 中⼼CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流虚拟物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICSFULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 全⽅位定制物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS物流服务公司value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SAFETY STOCK 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN 安全库存LEAD TIME 供应链管理SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM) 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 供应链整合SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 产品配送PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送( 换装) 综合物流INTEGRATED LOGISTICSGOODS SHED 料棚物料需求I) (MRP REQUIREMENT MATERIAL PLANNINGGOODS STACK 货垛计划GOODS YARD 货场MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II) 制造GOODS SHELF 货架资源计划PALLET PLANNING(DRP REQUIREMENT DISTRIBUTION 托盘I) 配送9..STACKING 堆码分拣SORTING拣选ORDER PICKING集货GOODS COLLECTION组配ASSEMBLYDISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加⼯ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值⽹BAR CODE 条形吗光学⽂字识别OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION电⼦数据交换ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI)RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) ⽆线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统地理信(GIS) SYSTEM GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION息系统Power of attorney 授权书10.。
物流术语中英文对照
第一节基本概念术语1 article 物品2 logistics 物流3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物流技术7 logistics cost 物流成本8 logistics management 物流管理9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流28 —added logistics service 增值物流服务29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)电子数据交换32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗二、物流作业术语34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door—to—door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货45 Less-than Container Load (LCL)拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期53 lead time 前置期(或提前期)54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装卸59 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸60 package/packaging 包装61 sales package 销售包装62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装63 neutral packing 中立包装64 transport package 运输包装65 palletizing 托盘包装66 containerization 集装化67 in bulk 散装化68 cross docking 直接换装69 distribution 配送70 joint distribution 共同配送71 distribution center 配送中心72 sorting 分拣73 order picking 拣选74 goods collection 集货75 assembly 组配76 distribution processing 流通加工77 cold chain 冷链78 inspection 检验。
国际物流专业术语大全,国际物流专业术语中英文对照
国际物流专业术语大全,国际物流专业术语中英文对照国际物流专业术语大全,国际物流专业术语中英文对照A/N Arrival Notice 到货通知BAF Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一。
B/L Bill of Lading 海运提单B/R Buying Rate 买价C&F cost and freight 成本加运费价CIF COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT 成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”CPT Carriage Paid To 运费付至目的地CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid To 运费、保险费付至目的地CY/CY 整柜交货C.Y. Container Yard 货柜场CFS CARGO FREIGHT STATION 场C/D customs declaration 报关单C.C.COLLECT 运费到付CNTR NO. CONTAINER NUMBER 柜号C/O certificate of origin 一般原产地证CTN/CTNS carton/cartons 纸箱C.S.C Container Service Charge 货柜服务费CNEE Consignee 收货人CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 货币汇率附加费CFS Container Freight Station 散货仓库CFS/CFS 散装交货CHB Customs House Broker 报关行CTNR Container 货柜DAF Delivered At Frontier 边境交货DES Delivered Ex Ship 目的港船上交货DEQ Delivered Ex Quay 目的港码头交货DDU Delivered Duty Unpaid 未完税交货DDP Delivered Duty Paid 完税后交货DDC、IAC 直航附加费,美加航线使用DDC Destination Delivery Charge 目的港码头费DL/DLS dollar/dollars 美元D/P document against payment 付款交单DOC document 文件、单据DOC DOCUMENT CHARGE 文件费D/O Delivery Order 到港通知ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL 到港日ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERY 开船日ETC ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSING 截关日EBS 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式EXP export 出口EPS Equipment Position Surcharges 设备位置附加费Ex Work/ExFactory 工厂交货FOB Free On Board 离岸价FCL FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOAD 整箱货FAF Fuel Adjustment Factor 燃油价调整附加费Form A 产地证(贸易公司)F/F Freight Forwarder 货运代理FAK Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货FIO FREE IN AND OUT 指船公司不付装船和卸船费用FIOST 指船公司不负责装,卸,平舱,理舱FI FREE IN 指船公司不付装FO FREE OUT 同理指船公司不付卸GRI 综合费率上涨附加费,一般是南美航线、美国航线使用G.W. gross weight 毛重G.S.P. generalized system of preferences 普惠制HB/L HOUSE BILL OF LADING 货代提单HBL House B/L 子提单H/C Handling Charge 代理费IFA 临时燃油附加费,某些航线临时使用INV invoice 发票IMP import 进口INT international 国际的IA Independent Action 各别调价JP 代表“日元”LCL LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOAD拼箱货L/C letter of credit 信用证MB/L Master Bill Of Loading 主提单MIN minimum 最小的,最低限度M/V merchant vessel 商船M/T Measurement Ton 尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费) MT metric ton 公吨MAX maximum 最大的、最大限度的MTD Multimodal Transport Document 多式联运单据NOVCC NON VESSEL OPRERATING COMMON CARRIER无船承运人N.W. net weight 净重N/F Notify 通知人O/F Ocean Freight 海运费OB/L OCEAN BILL OF LADING 海运提单OBL Ocean (or original )B/L 海运提单OP Operation 操作POD Port Of Destination 目地港POL Port Of Loading 装运港PSS Peak Season Sucharges 旺季附加费,大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用P/P,P.P FREIGHT PREPAID 运费预付PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费,一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用PTF 巴拿马运河附加费,美国航线、中南美航线使用PKG package 一包,一捆,一扎,一件等PCE/PCS piece/pieces 只、个、支等P/L packing list 装箱单、明细表PCT percent 百分比S/O SHIPPING ORDER 订舱单,装货指示书SEAL NO. 铅封号S/M shipping marks 装船标记THC TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE 码头费(香港)T/T TELEGRAM TRANSIT 电汇T.O.C Terminal Operations Option 码头操作费T.R.C Terminal Receiving Charge 码头收柜费T/S Trans-Ship 转船TVC/TVR Time Volume Contract/ Rate 定期定量合同TEU 20…Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20?柜型TTL Total 总共T或LTX或telex 电传TXVESSEL/VO船名/航次YAGEVOCC Vessel Operating Common Carrier 船公司WT weight 重量W/T Weight Ton 重量吨w/o without 没有W/M Weight or Measurement ton 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费YAS 日元升值附加费(日本航线专用)YAS Yard Surcharges 码头附加费。
物流运输术语中英文大全
总结了下物流运输中常会用到的术语的中英对照海运费ocean freight集卡运费、短驳费Drayage订舱费booking charge报关费customs clearance fee操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge商检换单费exchange fee for CIP换单费D/O fee拆箱费De-vanning charge港杂费port sur-charge电放费B/L surrender fee闯关费emergent declearation change海关查验费customs inspection fee待时费waiting charge仓储费storage fee改单费amendment charge拼箱服务费LCL service charge动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantine fee移动式其重机费mobile crane charge进出库费warehouse in/out charge提箱费container stuffing charge滞期费demurrage charge滞箱费container detention charge卡车运费cartage fee商检费commodity inspection fee转运费transportation charge污箱费container dirtyness change坏箱费用container damage charge清洁箱费container clearance charge分拨费dispatch charge车上交货FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费T/T fee转境费/过境费I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费air freight机场费air terminal charge空运提单费airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC(安全附加费)security sur-charge抽单费D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费container loading charge(including inland drayage) 疏港费port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费CFS charge文件费document chargeAMS Automated Manifest System 自运舱单系统ACS/ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR SURCHARGE 火车通道费(自洛杉矶转运)BAF BUNKER AJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费系数BAF 燃油附加费,大部分数航路都有,但标准不一。
最全物流词汇中英对照
国际物流费用中英文用语(大全)与物流费用分析外贸与报关的重要词汇海运费 ocean freight集卡运费、短驳费 Drayage订舱费 booking charge报关费 customs clearance fee操作劳务费 labour fee or handling charge商检换单费 exchange fee for CIP换单费 D/O fee拆箱费 De-vanning charge港杂费 port sur-charge电放费 B/L surrender fee冲关费 emergent declearation change海关查验费 customs inspection fee待时费 waiting charge仓储费 storage fee改单费 amendment charge拼箱服务费 LCL service charge动、植检疫费 animal & plant quarantine fee移动式其重机费 mobile crane charge进出库费 warehouse in/out charge提箱费 container stuffing charge滞期费 demurrage charge滞箱费 container detention charge卡车运费 cartage fee商检费 commodity inspection fee转运费 transportation charge污箱费 container dirtyness change坏箱费用 container damage charge清洁箱费 container clearance charge分拨费 dispatch charge车上交货 FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费 T/T fee转境费/过境费 I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费 air freight机场费 air terminal charge空运提单费 airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC(安全附加费) security sur-charge抽单费 D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费 container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费 port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费 CFS charge文件费 document charge物流费用分析常见的物流费用包括以下几种:海洋运费:Ocean Freight, 从装运港到卸货港的海洋运输费用,按照货物运输方式及性质计价方式回不一样,如集装箱运输,按照每个集装箱收费,集装箱分为普通干箱(General Purpose, Dry)和特种集装箱,按照集装箱大小分为20’, 40’, 20’H(High, 高箱), 40’H(High,高箱),45’等;特种集装箱分为挂衣箱、平板箱、框架箱、冷冻箱、开顶箱、半封闭箱等。
物流术语中英文对照大全
物流术语中英文对照Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge)(BAS or BS)燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean (Foul, Dirty)B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi—modal (Inter-modal,combined)transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti—dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P)租船合同(租约)Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise)Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI)船方不负责装费Free Out (FO)船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship′s Deadweight Tonnag e of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸)Mate′s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY)集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS)集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL)整箱货Less Container Load (LCL)拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to)付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P)全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to)空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L)提单持有人Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A。
物流专用术语中英文翻译
物流专用术语物流基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证logistics documents14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流environmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time18.前置期(或提前期)lead time19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4.4.立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包outsourcing度量单位汇总克Gram g.公斤Kilogram Kg.公担Quintal q.公吨Metric ton m.t.长吨Long ton l.t.短吨Short ton Sh.t.英担Hundredweight Cwt.美担Hundredweight cwt.磅Pound lb.两(常衡)Ounce oz.两(金衡)Ounce oz.t司马担Picul米Metre m.公里Kilometre Km.厘米Centimetre cm.毫米Milimerte mm.码Yard Yd.英尺Foot Ft.英寸Inch In.平方米Square metre Sq.m.平方英尺Square foot Sq.ft.平方码Square yard Sq.yd.立方米Cubic metre Cu.m.立方英尺Cubic foot Cu.ft.升Litre l.毫升Millilitre Ml.加仑Gallon Gal.蒲式耳Bushel Bu.克拉Carat Car.马力Horse Power h.p.千瓦Kilowatt Kw.公吨度Metric ton unit m.t.u.表6 :常见英文单位Bag 袋bale 包bottle 瓶Box 箱carton/ctn 纸盒箱Case(c/s) 箱、合、套coil 圈Container 集装箱Crate 板条箱Dozen 打gross 罗(12打)drum 桶In bulk 散装lot 批package 件pallet 托盘Pieces/pcs 件Ream 令roll 卷set 套、台、坐Sheet 张、件strand 股unit 辆、台、单位Vial 药瓶专有名词汇总出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on orbefore Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable订单indent订货;订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘(发价)offer发实盘offer firm询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade(又叫:往返贸易)counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter(the chartered shep)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers或optional charges for Buyers' account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment 在……(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在…(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税portdues回佣return commission装运港portof shipment折扣discount,allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港portof destination零售价retail price进口许口证inportlicence现货价格spot price出口许口证exportlicence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price国际市场价格world (International)Marketprice离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight。
物流专用术语中英文翻译
物流专用术语物流基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证logistics documents14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流environmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time18.前置期(或提前期)lead time19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4.4.立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包outsourcing度量单位汇总克Gram g.公斤Kilogram Kg.公担Quintal q.公吨Metric ton m.t.长吨Long ton l.t.短吨Short ton Sh.t.英担Hundredweight Cwt.美担Hundredweight cwt.磅Pound lb.两(常衡)Ounce oz.两(金衡)Ounce oz.t司马担Picul米Metre m.公里Kilometre Km.厘米Centimetre cm.毫米Milimerte mm.码Yard Yd.英尺Foot Ft.英寸Inch In.平方米Square metre Sq.m.平方英尺Square foot Sq.ft.平方码Square yard Sq.yd.立方米Cubic metre Cu.m.立方英尺Cubic foot Cu.ft.升Litre l.毫升Millilitre Ml.加仑Gallon Gal.蒲式耳Bushel Bu.克拉Carat Car.马力Horse Power h.p.千瓦Kilowatt Kw.公吨度Metric ton unit m.t.u.表6 :常见英文单位Bag 袋bale 包bottle 瓶Box 箱carton/ctn 纸盒箱Case(c/s) 箱、合、套coil 圈Container 集装箱Crate 板条箱Dozen 打gross 罗(12打)drum 桶In bulk 散装lot 批package 件pallet 托盘Pieces/pcs 件Ream 令roll 卷set 套、台、坐Sheet 张、件strand 股unit 辆、台、单位Vial 药瓶专有名词汇总出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on orbefore Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable订单indent订货;订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘(发价)offer发实盘offer firm询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade(又叫:往返贸易)counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter(the chartered shep)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers或optional charges for Buyers' account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment 在……(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在…(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税portdues回佣return commission装运港portof shipment折扣discount,allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港portof destination零售价retail price进口许口证inportlicence现货价格spot price出口许口证exportlicence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price国际市场价格world (International)Marketprice离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight。
物流术语中英文对照大全
物流术语中英文对照Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told)(DWT or D.W.A。
T)总载重吨位(量)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge)(BAS or BS)燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul,Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi—modal (Inter-modal,combined)transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti—dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO)船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship′s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D)良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O)装货单(下货纸)Mate′s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O)提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt (EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm)回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A。
物流专用术语中英文翻译
物流专用术语物流基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证logistics documents14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流environmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport 4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport 8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期)lead time 19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center 37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4.4.立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26.全集装箱船full container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport 32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输liner transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包outsourcing度量单位汇总克Gram g.公斤Kilogram Kg.公担Quintal q.公吨Metric ton m.t.长吨Long ton l.t.短吨Short ton Sh.t.英担Hundredweight Cwt.美担Hundredweight cwt.磅Pound lb.两(常衡)Ounce oz.两(金衡)Ounce oz.t司马担Picul米Metre m.公里Kilometre Km.码Yard Yd.英尺Foot Ft.英寸Inch In.平方米Square metre Sq.m.平方英尺Square foot Sq.ft.平方码Square yard Sq.yd.立方米Cubic metre Cu.m.立方英尺Cubic foot Cu.ft.升Litre l.毫升Millilitre Ml.加仑Gallon Gal.蒲式耳Bushel Bu.克拉Carat Car.马力Horse Power h.p.千瓦Kilowatt Kw.公吨度Metric ton unit m.t.u.表6 :常见英文单位Bag 袋bale 包bottle 瓶Box 箱carton/ctn 纸盒箱Case(c/s) 箱、合、套coil 圈Container 集装箱Crate 板条箱Dozen 打gross 罗(12打)drum 桶In bulk 散装lot 批package 件pallet 托盘Pieces/pcs 件Ream 令roll 卷set 套、台、坐Sheet 张、件strand 股unit 辆、台、单位Vial 药瓶专有名词汇总出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on orbefore Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment notpermitted partial shipment not unacceptable订单indent订货;订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘(发价)offer发实盘offer firm询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here ** 有效期限time of validity购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmationINT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade(又叫:往返贸易)counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter(the chartered shep)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers或optional charges for Buyers' account 一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在……(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在…(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable运费freight单价price码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges金额amount关税customs duty净价net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税portdues回佣return commission装运港portof shipment折扣discount,allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price目的港portof destination零售价retail price进口许口证inportlicence现货价格spot price出口许口证exportlicence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price国际市场价格world (International)Marketprice离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 感谢您的支持与配合,我们会努力把内容做得更好!。
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物流行业术语中英文对照(T-Z)Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)V oyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同V oyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship´s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸)Mate´s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to) 空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运;托运的货物Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船) Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge (车船)直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水;水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港)Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费预计到达时间Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT) 运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weight(GW) 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS)国际船级社协会Inward 进港的International Transport Workers’Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd´s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate´s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE)纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overheight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner´s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包,一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口,船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记,报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记,报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round voyage 往返航次Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage charges 救助费Salvage agreement 救助协议Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.)星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C)星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价Scrap terminal 废料场Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊,移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运,船舶,装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship´s gear 船上起重设备Ship´s rail 船舷Ship´s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环,吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏,装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor´s (docker’s,hand) hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船,替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time sheet 装卸时间表Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down) 撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI) 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW) 总载重量Tracer (货物)查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Transfer (equipment handover) charge 设备租用费Transship (trans-ship) 转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 船舶周转时间Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 超大型油轮Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unitisation 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶,船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议V oid filler 填充物V oyage account 航次报表V oyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill 货运单Weather permitting (w.p) 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠With effect from (w.e.f) 自生效Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井,井区Wharf 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.)何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油Wide laycan 长销约期Workable (working) hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard) 造船厂。