新加坡陆路交通管理局综合交通战略规划
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LAND TRANSPORT MASTERPLAN
This Land Transport Masterplan is the result of the exciting work we began in October 2006, when LTA undertook the Land Transport Review in consultation with the Ministry of Transport. The Review brought LTA’s Board members, management and staff together with members of the public, other government agencies and private stakeholders to discuss the many issues we face in our land transport policy. The focus group discussions, the online feedback on our Talk2LTA portal, the insights gained of those who played ‘The Great Transport Challenge 2020’ e-game and more have contributed to our Masterplan for the next 10 to 15 years, picking up where the 1996 White Paper on A World Class Land Transport System has brought us.
Since 1996, LTA has delivered on many of its goals. But the next 10 to 15 years will be more challenging: a growing population, expanding economy and the public’s higher expectations will test our mettle to make public transport predominant, manage congestion and meet the many needs of our people. These goals are achievable and are essential to the long-term, overall success of Singapore and our economy. The Masterplan maps the road ahead for our land transport system and prioritises the work for LTA. Delivering the desired outcomes by 2020 will not be easy, but LTA’s board members, management and staff are fully committed to make every resource available to making a people-centred land transport system a reality. MICHAEL LIM CHOO SAN
Chairman, Land Transport Authority
ARF Additional Registration Fee
ALS Area Licensing Scheme
AYE Ayer Rajah Expressway
BCR Benefit Cost Ratio
BKE Bukit Timah Expressway
BRT Bus Rapid Transit
CBA Cost-Benefit Analysis
CBD Central Business District
CCTV Closed Circuit Television
CNG Compressed Natural Gas
CO2Carbon Dioxide
COE Certificate of Entitlement
CPF Central Provident Fund
CTE Central Expressway
ECP East Coast Parkway
EMAS Expressway Monitoring Advisory System
ERL Eastern Region Line
ERP Electronic Road Pricing
EWL East-West Line
FDBL Full Day Bus Lane
GLIDE Green Link Determining System
GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
GPS Global Positioning System
GPV Goods-cum-passenger Vehicle
GFA Gross Floor Area
GVR Green Vehicle Rebate
HDB Housing and Development Board
IMTI Integrated Multi-modal Travel Information System IRR Internal Rate of Return
ITS Intelligent Transport System
IU In-vehicle Unit
LRT Light Rapid Transit
LTA Land Transport Authority
J-Eyes Junction Electronic Eyes System
JIE Jurong Industrial Estate
KJE Kranji Expressway
KPE Kallang-Paya Lebar Expressway MCE Marina Coastal Expressway
MEWR Ministry of the Environment and Water Resources MOT Ministry of Transport
MRT Mass Rapid Transit
MTR MTR Corporation
NEA National Environment Agency
NETS Network for Electronic Transfers
NParks National Parks Board
NPV Net Present Value
NSCS National Safety Council of Singapore
NSE North-South Expressway
NSEW North-South and East-West Lines
NSL North-South Line
OMV Open Market Value
PCU Passenger Car Unit
PGS Parking Guidance System
PIE Pan-Island Expressway
POB Pedestrian Overhead Bridge
PPP Purchasing Power Parity
PTO Public Transport Operator
PTC Public Transport Council
QoS Quality of Service
RCPS Range-based Car Parking Standard
RTS Rapid Transit System
RZ Restricted Zone
SBST SBS Transit Ltd
SLE Seletar Expressway
SMRT SMRT Corporation Ltd
SPRING Standards, Productivity and Innovation Board SURS Singapore Underground Road System
TPE Tampines Expressway
TSL Thomson Line
UITP Union Internationale des Transports Publics (International Association of Public Transport) USEPA United States Environment Protection Agency VQS Vehicle Quota System
WHO World Health Organisation
WIS Workfare Income Supplement Scheme
ARF ALS AYE BCR BKE BRT CBA CBD CCTV CNG CO2 COE CPF CTE ECP EMAS ERL ERP EWL FDBL GLIDE GNSS GPS GPV GRA GVR HDB IMTI IRR ITS IU LRT LTA J-EYES JIE KJE KPE MCE MEWR MOT MRT MTR NEA NETS NPARKS NPV NSCS NSE NSEW NSL OMV PCU PGS PIE POB PPP PTO PTC QOS RCPS RTS RZ SBST SLE SMRT SPRING SURS TPE TSL UITP USEPA VQS WHO WIS ABBREVIATIONS