过去进行时知识点总结和题型总结(word)

过去进行时知识点总结和题型总结（word）

一、过去进行时

1．—Why didn't you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?

—I my mother with the housework then.

A. helped

B. was helping

C. had helped

D. have been helping

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：－昨天下午你为什么不和我们去踢足球呢？－那时我正帮我母亲做家务。表示过去的时间正在做某事，用过去进行时。故选B。

2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?

—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.

A. was watching

B. watch

C. have watched

D. will watch

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。

【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。

3．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.

A. is played

B. was playing

C. plays

D. had played

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打；B.正在打；C.打，三单式；D.打，过去完成时。根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是he，第三人称单数，be动词用was，故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。注意过去进行时的用法。

4．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.

A. reads

B. is reading

C. was reading

D. will read

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。句意是：我昨天在图书馆里看见他了，那时他正在看书。

【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。

5．—Where were you when I called?

— I on the bed．

A. lied

B. was lying

C. lay

D. was laying

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：－我打电话里，你在哪儿？－我躺在床上。你打电话时，我正躺在床上。A，lied一般过去时B，was lying过去进行时C，lay动词原形D，was laying过去进行时。表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，句子用过去进行时态。lie的现在分词是lying。故选B。

【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析，以及was lying；was laying两个词义和用法。

6．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.

A. celebrate

B. were celebrating

C. will celebrate

D. have celebrated 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。

【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。

7．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.

A. was traveling

B. is traveling

C. traveled

D. travels

【答案】 A

【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆库克每周都给他的母亲打电话，即使他正在环球旅行。while 引导时间状语从句时，强调主从动作同时发生，从句中常用进行时态。本题主句是一般过去时态，故从句中用过去进行时态。选A。

8．—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?

—Certainly. In the principal's office. They ________ happily at that time.

A. are talking

B. have talked

C. were talking

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：--你能告诉我刚才你在哪里找的高小姐了吗？--当然可以。在校长办公室。那个时候他们正在愉快的交谈。A. are talking 现在进行时；B. have talked现在完成时；C. were talking过去进行时。根据语境，可知用过去进行时，故选C。

【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及are talking；have talked；were talking三种时态的区别和用法。

9．—Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.

—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.

A. play

B. was playing

C. was play

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——Linda，昨天下午5点你不在家。——你打电话的时候，我正