商务英语词汇大全

商务英语词汇大全

面对环境问题的巨大挑战，以有效利用资源和保护环境为基础的循环经济，越来越受到重视，循环经济成为国际新话题。以下是一组相关说法：

1. 与传统经济不同的是，循环经济倡导一种基于不断循环利用资源的发展模式。

Unlike traditional economy, cyclic economy advocates a model of development on the basis of constant and circulatory use of resource..

2. 在循环经济中，人们可以合理、持久地利用物质和能源，同时尽量减少经济活动对自然环境的不良影响。

In cyclic economy, people can make use of matter and energy rationally and everlastingly, and at the same time decrease the unfavorable effect that economic activities may make upon our natural environment as far as possible.

3. 最大限度地预防浪费和再生利用各种材料，可以实现循环经济。

A cyclic economy will be achieved by coupling maximum waste prevention with material recycling.

4. 节约各类能源和资源，努力发展循环经济。

economize on energy and resources to develop a cyclic economy.

economist 经济学家socialist economy 社会主义经济capitalist economy 资本主义经济collective economy 集体经济planned economy 计划经controlled economy 管制经济

rural economics 农村经济liberal economy 经济mixed economy 混合经济

political economy 政治经济学protectionism 保护主义autarchy 闭关自守primary sector 初级成分private sector 私营成分,私营部门

public sector 公共部门,公共成分economic channels 经济渠道

economic balance 经济平衡economic fluctuation 经济波动economic depression 经济衰退

economic stability 经济稳定economic policy 经济政策economic recovery 经济复原

understanding 约定concentration 集中holding company 控股公司trust 托拉斯cartel 卡特尔rate of growth 增长economic trend 经济趋势

economic situation 经济形势infrastructure 基本建设

standard of living 生活标准,生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力scarcity 短缺stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment 不发达underdeveloped 不发达的developing 发展中的initial capital 创办资本frozen capital 冻结资金frozen assets 冻结资产fixed assets 固定资产

real estate 不动产,房地产circulating capital, working capital 流动资本available capital 可用资产capital goods 资本货物reserve 准备金,储备金

calling up of capital 催缴资本allocation of funds 资金分配

contribution of funds 资金捐献working capital fund 周转基金

revolving fund 循环基金,周转性基金contingency fund 意外开支,准备金

reserve fund 准备金buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金sinking fund 偿债基金investment 投资,资产investor 投资人self-financing 自筹经费,经费自给bank 银行current account 经常帐户（美作:checking account）

current-account holder 支票帐户（美作:checking-account holder）

cheque 支票（美作:check）bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 无记名支票,来人支票crossed cheque 划线支票traveller's cheque 旅行支票chequebook 支票簿,支票本（美作:checkbook）endorsement 背书transfer 转让,转帐,过户

money 货币issue 发行ready money 现钱cash 现金

ready money business, no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠change 零钱

banknote, note 钞票,纸币（美作:bill）to pay （in）cash 付现金

domestic currency, local currency] 本国货币convertibility 可兑换性

convertible currencies 可兑换货币exchange rate 汇率,兑换率