高中英语七选五阅读公开课件(共31张PPT)
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Reading comprehension ——阅读 “七选五”解题指导
Gap-fillWinogrkisouatmthoerpeuczzolemplex puzzle.
color
12
3
4 pattern
5
A BCD E
题秘 命揭
试卷
全国卷 Ⅰ
全国卷 Ⅱ
全国卷 Ⅲ
全国卷3年考点分布表
年份 2018 2017 2016 2018 2017 2016 2018 2017 2016
例1. (2016年全国I卷) A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. ____39______
体裁(题材) 说明文(颜色选择) 夹叙夹议(野营) 说明文(信息安全)
说明文(晨练) 说明文(避免打扰)
说明文(园艺)
说明文(舞蹈) 说明文(生物钟)
说明文(买鱼和烹饪鱼)
段首句 1 2 1 2 1
1
2 1
1
考查类型 段中句
3 2 4 2 4
段尾句 1 1 0 1 0
4
0
2
1
Biblioteka Baidu
3
1
4
0
题材特点
以___说__明_文____为主。
are significant. ___ . 得出结论
A. If you’re experimenting with a color B. Small color choices are the ones we’re
most familiar with C. So it pays to be sure, because you want
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
Step 2 Key words 关键词
fHewowerevfeerr,titlhizeerresa(肥re料a )n.u3m8 b_e_r_段_o_f中_o_th_承e_r_接_r.easons
that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years. D. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers
to get it right the first time
空格在段中
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and
解 题方 法
1. 看文章结构 2. 找关键词 3. 找逻辑关系
Step 1 文章结构
Start a conversation
空格为段首
例1. (2018年课标全国1卷)
37_____________.Tell the person you’re
sorry and explain that you have a million things
有时也有议论文或记叙文。
设空特点
文\段_首__
小标题或主题句 名词短语或祈使句
文\段_中__
并列或递进 转折或让步
说明原因 举例解释
问答
文\段_末___
结论句
解
题 步
骤
1、通读全文把握主旨：主题句、文章结构、写作内容 2、解读选项做出选择：选项关键词、上下文信息词 3、详读段落找关键词：每段的主题句或主旨大意 4、回读原文排除干扰：坚定选项
例2 _______ （小）标题
●37_____________In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
A. Get a sleep specialist. B. Find the right motivation. C. A better plan for sleep can help. D. And consider setting a second alarm.
空格在段尾
例4. (2018年课标全国1卷) The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors . Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it
to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a
different time.
主题句
A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work C. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goes D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area
Gap-fillWinogrkisouatmthoerpeuczzolemplex puzzle.
color
12
3
4 pattern
5
A BCD E
题秘 命揭
试卷
全国卷 Ⅰ
全国卷 Ⅱ
全国卷 Ⅲ
全国卷3年考点分布表
年份 2018 2017 2016 2018 2017 2016 2018 2017 2016
例1. (2016年全国I卷) A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. ____39______
体裁(题材) 说明文(颜色选择) 夹叙夹议(野营) 说明文(信息安全)
说明文(晨练) 说明文(避免打扰)
说明文(园艺)
说明文(舞蹈) 说明文(生物钟)
说明文(买鱼和烹饪鱼)
段首句 1 2 1 2 1
1
2 1
1
考查类型 段中句
3 2 4 2 4
段尾句 1 1 0 1 0
4
0
2
1
Biblioteka Baidu
3
1
4
0
题材特点
以___说__明_文____为主。
are significant. ___ . 得出结论
A. If you’re experimenting with a color B. Small color choices are the ones we’re
most familiar with C. So it pays to be sure, because you want
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
Step 2 Key words 关键词
fHewowerevfeerr,titlhizeerresa(肥re料a )n.u3m8 b_e_r_段_o_f中_o_th_承e_r_接_r.easons
that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years. D. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers
to get it right the first time
空格在段中
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and
解 题方 法
1. 看文章结构 2. 找关键词 3. 找逻辑关系
Step 1 文章结构
Start a conversation
空格为段首
例1. (2018年课标全国1卷)
37_____________.Tell the person you’re
sorry and explain that you have a million things
有时也有议论文或记叙文。
设空特点
文\段_首__
小标题或主题句 名词短语或祈使句
文\段_中__
并列或递进 转折或让步
说明原因 举例解释
问答
文\段_末___
结论句
解
题 步
骤
1、通读全文把握主旨：主题句、文章结构、写作内容 2、解读选项做出选择：选项关键词、上下文信息词 3、详读段落找关键词：每段的主题句或主旨大意 4、回读原文排除干扰：坚定选项
例2 _______ （小）标题
●37_____________In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
A. Get a sleep specialist. B. Find the right motivation. C. A better plan for sleep can help. D. And consider setting a second alarm.
空格在段尾
例4. (2018年课标全国1卷) The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors . Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it
to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a
different time.
主题句
A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work C. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goes D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area