许国璋英语第二册第三课练习题答案

许国璋电视英语第二册第三课

练习题及答案

（一）Exercises(课后练习)：

1.Answer the following questions:

1)Who was Robert Bruce? When was he king of Scotland?

He was a king of Scotland, in the early 14th century.

2)What happened to his country when he was king? How did he carry on his fight

against the English invaders?

The English army invaded his country when he was king. He took up arms and led

his people in the defence. He fought many battles against the invaders.

3)Where did he go after his men were beaten?

He was forced to go into hiding- in the woods or in lonely places in the mountains.

4)What did he see when he was lying in a hut one day? Can you describe how the

spider spun her web?

He saw a spider spun her web. The spider toiled slowly and with great care to try

to reach the opposite wall to fix her thread, and six times she failed.

5)What made Bruce say “ you, too, know what it is to fail”?

Because the spider had tried six times but all failed.

6)What made him say “ I, too, will try a seventh time”?

Because the spider tried the seventh times, and she was successful.

7)What did he do to cheer up his disheartened people?

He told them of his plans, and sent them out with messages.

8)What was the result of the seventh battle?

The Scots won and the English invaders were driven out of Scotland.

2.Give the four forms of the following verbs:（动词四种形态）

3.What is the English for…?（中译英）

(A)

（B）

4.Change the following into interrogative and negative sentences: （改为疑问句和否

定句）

1）These trees were planted last year.

Were these trees plant last year?

These trees weren’t plant last year.

2）Our plan will be discussed at next week’s meeting.

Will our plan be discussed at next week’s meeting?

Our plan won’t be discussed at next week’s meeting.

3）English is taught in many schools in my home town.

Is English taught in many schools in my home town?

English isn’t taught in many schools in my home town.

4）More training schools will be set up this winter.

Will more training schools be set up this winter?

More training schools won’t be set up this winter.

5）The poem was recited with good feeling.

Was the poem recited with good feeling?

The poem wasn’t recited with good feeling.

6）This part of the city has been rebuilt.

Has this part of the city been rebuilt?

This part of the city hasn’t been rebuilt?

7）These harvesters will be sent there by train.

Will these harvesters be sent there by train?

These harvesters won’t be sent there by train.

8）The sports meet is going to be held in June.

Is the sports meet going to be held in June?

The sports meet isn’t going to be held in June.

5.Put the following sentence into the passive voice:（被动语态）

1)The students themselves made the radios.

The radios were made by the students themselves.

2)We’ll need more picks and spades in the work.

More picks and spades will be need in the work.

3)They expected us to get there before dark.

We were expected to get there before dark

4)They will set up another spare-time school for the workers this year.

Another spare-time school for the workers will be set up this year by they.

5)They have sent many young men there to help with the work.

Many young men have been sent there to help with the work.

6)They asked me to recite a poem at the party.

I was asked to recite a poem at the party.

7)We can’t use the word this way .

The word can’t be used this way.

8)The working people love the Party most deeply.

The Party is deeply loved by the working people.