现在分词作状语详解

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=She sat in an old chair and watched TV.
3. He sat there in silence, considering how to solve the problem.
=He sat there in silence and considered how to solve the pro编辑bplpet m.
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• 1. Few visitors leave Rio feeling disappointed.
• 2. Not knowing much English, I found it hard to understand them .
• 3. While walking along the shore, we saw that the water was very dirty.
=Because he had not received his father’s letter, he decided to telephone him. 3. Being a teacher, I must work hard.
=Because I am a teacher, I must work hard.
5. Arriving at the station, he found the train was late.
= When he arrived at the station, he found the train was late.
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实践练习
• 完成学案中练习一
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1. 见黑板
2. Having turned off the TV, he began to do his homework.
= After he turned off the TV, he began to do his homework. 3. Be careful when crossing the street. =Be careful when you cross the street.
实践练习
完成学案中练习三
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Answers
1. 见黑板 2. He went out of the room, singing a song./ holding a book in his hand.
3. He sat there in silence, considering how to answer the question.
• 4. Being the head of the village, he often tells the villagers to protect the farmland.
• (chosen from Unit 15 of Senior Book II)
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Discovering Problems
Answers
2.Hearing the bad news, he felt very sad.
3. Arriving at the station, he found the shop was closed.
4.Seeing Zha Xi, I couldn’t help thinking of the happy days in Tibet.
1. They came into the classroom, singing and laughing. = They came into the classroom and they sang and laughed.
2. She sat in an old chair, watching TV.
5. Having received his letter, I decided to write back.
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2. 原因状语(相当于原因状语从句)
1. Being so angry, he couldn’t go to sleep.
=Because he was so angry, he couldn’t go to sleep. 2. Not having received his father’ s letter, he decided to telephone him.
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4. Seeing those pictures, he couldn’t help thinking of those days in Tibet.
= When he saw those pictures, he couldn’t help thinking of those days in Tibet.
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实践练习
• 完成学案中练习二
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Answers
1. 见黑板 2.Being too nervous, he couldn’t
speak a word. 3.Being a student, I must study hard.
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3. 伴随状语(没有相应的状语从句可 以转换,但可以转换成并列句)
思考一下以上四句话中划线部分的用法 以上四句话都属于现在分词作状语的用法, 那么现在分词作状语有那些用法呢?
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Biblioteka Baidu
Solving Problems 现在分词作状语的用法
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1. 时间状语 相当于when,while,after等引导的时间状语从句
1. Hearing the good news, he jumped with joy. =When he heard the good news, he jumped with joy.
Welcome to my class
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现在分词作状语 北京西藏中学 潘辉文
2008-7-1
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Leading-in
测一测 看一看 Are you familiar with these sentences? Read them and try to get the meaning of each sentence.
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4. 结果状语(可转化为结果状语从句)
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