中考英语专题复习宾语从句专项练习课件

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初三英语中考专项复习-宾语从句PPT课件

从句句式
陈述句一般疑问句特殊疑问祈使句肯定句否定句
连接词
that(无词汇意义) if ,whether(是否) 特殊疑问词 ask/tell… +sb. +to +v. ask/tell/…+sb.+ not to + v.
1.She said: “I like English very much.” She said ( that ) she liked English very much.
I didn’t hear what you____________________. had said
将下列句子合并为一:
1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked.
where they stopped I asked __________________ on the way. 2. What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me?
宾语从句的时态
主现从不限
你昨天什么时候起床的？ When did you get up yesterday?
你每天几点到校hool every day?
你明天几点出发？ When will you start tomorrow?
I wonder… I wonder when you got up yesterday.
从句用陈述句语序(主语+ 谓语＋„)
看从句的的类型
1. 当从句为陈述句时，连接词用that。that在句中无
意义,在口语中可省略.
e.g. The earth goes around the sun. I know… I know that the earth goes around the sun.

初中英语宾语从句复习课件(-22张)

试比较
We know him．
简单句
主s 谓v 宾o
We know he likes English. 复合句
主s
主s 谓v
谓v
宾o
宾o
宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语
Find out the Object Clauses
Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)? Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.
→ Can you tell me how I can get to the bus stop ? 4.Please tell Lucy how to use the MP5 .(变为复合句）
→Can you tell Lucy how she can use the MP5.
六.否定前移
He won’t go swimming. I think.
if ：引导宾语从句或条件状语从句； when：引导宾语从句或时间状语从句。当if/when引导宾语从句，根据实际情况选用时态；
当if/when引导状语从句，应遵循“ 主将从现 ”原则。
七.本课小结
that（陈述句）
宾引导词 if／whether（一般疑问句）
语
特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)
从
主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态
二 .宾语从句的引导词
I hear that he will be back in an hour. She hopes that she can pass the exam. The teacher told us that Tom didn’t tell a lie.

中考英语语法专题-宾语从句课件【71张PPT】全文

【答案】B 【解析】句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我去广播站怎么走吗?-当然。沿着这条街走，你会在右边找到它。结合答语可推知，此处指询问怎样去某地，故用表示how；又因为空格处内容在此作tell的宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈序语序。故选 B。
宾语从句的语序
2. —Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me _______ it?
例如: He said the moon goes around the earth.
他说月亮绕着地球转。
宾语从句的时态
例题1：改错练习 1) She said that she is a student. 2) She said that she will fly to Japan in a week. 3) She said that she has finished her homework already. 4) He told me that Japan was an island country. 5) He tells me that his sister comes back yesterday.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
些引导词有各自的意思，在从句中要作相应的成分，不能省略。例如：
Could you tell me which gate we have to go to?
请问我们得走哪个门？
He didn’t tell me how long he would stay here.
他没有告诉我他要在这里呆多长时间。
宾语从句的时态
宾语从句的时态，只要记住以下口诀即可: "主现则从任,主过则从过，客观真理一般现"

中考专项复习-宾语从句 (共30张PPT)

1.She is a teacher.(I hear)
I hear (that) she is a teacher.
2.Does her aunt live in Paris ?(I’m not sure)
I’m not sure if / whether her aunt lives in Paris.
from __w_h_a_tyou did.
一、宾语从句的概念
•什么叫宾语从句？
在复合句中，置于及物动词、介词等后面起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句，有些形容词后也可跟宾语从句（如：sure,afraid,glad等）。
二、宾语从句的三个考点
1.语序：从句必须用__陈__述__句_语序。
2.连接词：连接陈述句用__t_h_at
3.How much did you pay for the pen?(Please tell me)
Please tell me how much you paid for the pen.
Whether 的花样玩法
花样1： Whether… or not “是否” Eg: I don’t know whether she has a boy friend or not.
花样2： Whether to do Eg: I don’t know whether to go with you.
花样3：介词+ whether Eg: I worry about whether I hurt your feelings.
下面我们来看几个考题吧：
1.I’m thinking of _A__ we should go to see the
1. He asked me why was I late for school.

初中英语宾语从句专项复习课件(19张PPT)

二 .宾语从句的引导词
1)Do you know whose book it is （这是谁的书） ? 2)Could you tell me why the train is late（火车为什
么迟到）？
3)He asked us when we left （我们什么时候离开）.
2.特殊疑问句作宾语从句, 由特殊疑问词充当引导词来连接主从句。由连接代词who,whom,whose,which,what
→
Which is the way to the station.
想一想为什么4，5，6 语序不变？
练一练
A. What is he doinHge? asked me__w__h_a_t_h_e__w_a_s_d_o_i_n_g_._ B. Where does Jim go? Everyone wants to know __w_h_e_r_e_J_i_m__g_o_e_s. C.Who is he waiting for? Could you tell me who he is waiting for。? D. Who is waiting for her? Please tell me w__h_o_i_s_w__a_it_in_g__f_o_r_h_e_r_. __
DW W W Wohhhheieaacsttrh'ehshiedawspihrdtpohaheenvneegwegawadoypittehtoton?yyt?o→ohuu→e ??st→→atWiohHne?eWrWehhhahaaaestpt'sehwnwa.epr.noptnegnewdithtoyy.oo.uu
Jim was playing( play ) basketball at nine

中考英语宾语从句复习课件ppt(共26张PPT)

注意：当句末为or not时，引导词只能用whether
而不能用if.
注意以下情况只用whether，不用if。
引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用。如：正： Let me know whether you can come or
not.
误： Let me know if you can come or not.
Tell me __i_f___ the children __ar_e___ p_la_y_in_g__ games.
4)Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao
Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao __w_h_e_t_h_er _h_e_____ha_d___f_in_is_h_e_d__ __h_is__ homework yet.
（他是否跟我们一起去公园）
2. Ask him __w_h__et_h_e_r_(_if_)_h_e__c_a_n_c_o_m_.e（他是否能来）
3. I don’t know ___________________________.（是否要下雨） whether it is going to rain or not
1. I hear (that) __h_e_w_i_ll_b_e_b_a_c_k__in__a_n_h_o_u_r__.
（一小时后他会回来）
1. He said (that) _h_e__m_i_ss_e_d_u_s_v_e_r_y_m__u_ch____.
（他非常想念我们）
3. I am sure (that) he will succe.（ed他会成功）

中考英语总复习之宾语从句专题课件(共48张PPT).ppt

A. how soon will he be back B. how soon he will be back C. how long will he be away D. how long he will be away
真题演练
10. I don't know _________ . A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movie C. the time to start the movie D. the movie what time starts
备注
主句现在某种时态
从句根据实际情况而定
随堂练习
1. 时态 (主现从任）
? He asks me if I ____ (see) his brother yesterday. ? My father tells me that he _____ (fly) to Qingdao for
a holiday. ? He wonder what I _____ (do) at five yesterday
真题演练
7. --Do you know ________ next Friday, Lily? --If it doesn't rain, we will .
A. if we will take a field trip B. will we take a field trip C. why we will take a field trip
真题演练
13. --Would you like to tell me ______? --Sure, practice makes perfect.
afternoon.

中考宾语从句详细复习课件 (共17张PPT)

D. rain
e.g. Judy’s mum wondered whether/if she could possibly improve her English.
注意：只能用 1. 在引导主语从句、表语从句时如： whether不能用 2. 用在动词不定式之前时用whether不用if。
if 的情况 3.当与or not连用，或 or 提出两种选择时:
A. that
B. if
C. where
D. what time
小试牛刀
D ● ( )4. Someone is ringing the doorbell . Go and see _______ .
A. who is he
B. who he is
C. who is it
Байду номын сангаас
D. who it is
B ● ( )5. Could you tell me how long __________ ?
who
where
how
语序：陈述句语序（主语+谓语）
Do you know who he is? Could you tell me if there was a hospital?
宾语从句
陈述语序，句子结构：主语+（系动词、情态动词、助动词）+谓语/形容词
时态
●1、主句用现在时或将来时，从句可用任何时态，根据实际情况而定。（主现从任意）
.4. 在介词或dicuss后面：
5. 与动词不定式连用(whether to do sth.)
即时训练
●Judy says
her mum can’t understand English.

中考英语复习语法专题宾语从句课件 (共31张PPT)

he can’t swim. 3.Tom tells me (that)____________________. (他不会游泳)
Practice time if / whether if / whether she had a bike. 1. I asked her __________
whether he is safe. 2. We’re worried about ________ whether /if he is well. 3. I wonder ___________ whether or not he is well. 4. I don’t know ________ whether to go. 5. I don’t know _______
由whether, if 引导的宾语从句
if/ whether “是否”，说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在ask, wonder, can(could) you tell me 等后。
if (whether) he will go to I want to know _______________________ the park with us _______________.( 他是否能和我们去公园) 2. Ask him ______________________ whether (if) he can come . (他是否能来) 3. I wonder ________________________________. whether (if) it will rain tomorrow (明天是否下雨) 4. Could you tell me________________________? whether(if) Mr Li lives here (李先生是否住在这)

宾语从句(32张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

知识点一：宾语从句的概说和分类
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类： (1) 从句是陈述句：引导词用that 无词义，可省略
结构：主句+that+主语+谓语+其他. He is a teacher. I know that he is a teacher. He doesn’t like English. I think that he doesn’t like English.
知识点二：宾语从句的引导词
在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句
❖I’m sorry (that) I don’t know . ❖We’re sure (that) our team will win . ❖I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam .
稿定PPT
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知识点二：宾语从句的引导词
1.从句是陈述句：that
2.从句有是否的意思：whether, if
3.从句是特殊疑问句：
在从句里充当：主语，宾语，表语，状语
什么：what 谁：who 谁的： whose 哪一个：which
主句
宾语从句
Do you know
how old Liz is? 你知道兹几岁吗?
I know
how old Liz is. 我知道莉兹几岁。
I don’ t know
how old Liz is. 我不知道莉兹几岁。
宾语从句＂how old Liz is＂是主句动词know的宾语。how在从句中作副词。注意从句的顺序，主语在动词前（Liz is)。

2024年中考英语宾语从句复习课件

he began to play with computers.
A. that
B. how
C. where
D. if
（ C ） 5. Could you tell me ________ the nearest hospital is？
A. what
B. how
C. where
D. whether
考(二点②)语语序序：宾语从句的语序用陈述语序
A. had B. would have C. will have D. have had
（ C ） 3. From the geography class，Linda knew that the moon ________round the earth.
A. traveled B. has traveled C. travels D. will travel
考点③时态
1. 主句用现在时态，从句可用任何时态，根据实际情况而定。
❖I know he lives here . ❖I know he lived here ten years ago . ❖Do you know when he will come ?
2. 主句为一般过去时，从句除真理外其余均用一般过去时。
A. how far is it from your home to school B. how far it is from your home to school C. how long does it take you to walk to school D. how long it takes you to walk to school
1. I want to know _i_f _/w__h_e_th_e_r_h__e_w_i_ll__g_o_t_o_t_h_e_p_a_r_k___.

中考英语复习宾语从句专项课件

A. where is the nearest cinema
B. where was the nearest cinema
C. where the nearest cinema is D. where the nearest cinema was
2.2 时态规律
1、主现从任意（高频） 2、主过从过去（高频） 3、真理必为现（低频）
if/whether
enjoyed
改写句子 how sold
连接词-时态
审
思
写
连
查
审题
结构要点
词组、句子
连句成文
检查
1【写作】表达个人观点及建议
Some people think / believe / hope / agree that...
I think you are pretty. I believe you can make it. He hopes that he can win the game. Lily agrees that we should help the poor man.
3 真理必为现：
宾从表真理，时态为一般现在时。
He said that time is money. She said one and one is two. Our teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.
翻译
1. 我们地理老师上个月告诉我们太阳从东方升起。 Last month, our geography teacher told us that the sun rises from the east.
1、表达观点建议 2、讨论某种现象

考点1 宾语从句课件(共28张PPT) 2025年中考英语语法专题探究(广西).ppt

I don’t think they have finished their work yet. 我认为他们还未完成自己的工作。
链接中考
返回目录
语法十二考点1 宾语从句
宾语从句在单项选择中的应用 (5年4考，每年0～1道)
返回目录
考查角度
解题思路
题干多采用对话形式，可根据答语推断问句的句
宾语从句的引导词或意，选择符合句意的引导词或从句。
back tomorrow. 他说他明天回来。
呼应性原则
过去时
使用过去的某种时态
(一般过去时/过去将来时/过去进行时/过去完成时)。
She asked me if I ⑤__k_n_e_w__ (know) whose pen it was. 她问我是否知道这支钢笔是谁的。
特殊性原则
当从句表示的是客观事实或普遍真理时，不管主句用什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。
返回目录
语法十二考点1 宾语从句
4. —I wonder ________． —Yes, it tastes really good. A．if this kind of zongzi is delicious B．where I can buy this kind of zongzi C．how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi
返回目录
语法十二考点1 宾语从句
返回目录
11. —I’m not sure ________． —You’ve tried your best. Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself. A．when I knew the result of my test B．whether I can get high marks in the test C．why I have to prepare for the test

2024年中考英语语法复习之宾语从句课件(34张PPT)(2024版)

语序篇
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语在前，谓语在后” 的顺序。
Danny says that he will learn English.
Do you know where he came from?
Please tell me how I can get to the bus station.
主过从必过
当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。 He told me (that) Summer is after Spring.
We knew (that) the sun is much bigger than the moon .
4. they don’t know ___D___their parents will come or not.
a. that b. what c. if d. whether
5. a.
hi’ollwgitvoesaaytalikt
tomorrow.i’m b. what to say
thin c.
He will go to Hong Kong.
主过从必过
He is sick. He is reading a book.
He has finished his work.
He said
He
to Hong Kong.
He was sick.
He was reading a book.
He had finished his work.
The teacher told us (that) the earth moves around the sun.

中考英语冲刺语法专项讲练：宾语从句(共24张PPT)

A
A. when was he born
A
B. when he was born D. when is he born
C. when he is born
(A ) 9.I don’t know _________ he will be back to his hometown. A. how long B. how soon C. how many D. how
(D ) 2. He told me ___________ she would catch the bus if he got up early.
宾语从句
(A ) 5. Jack isn’t sure _____________ students there are in his class. A. how many B. that C. which D. whether C ( ) 6. Do you know whom _______ with at eight yesterday? A. he is talking B. was he talking C. he was D talking D. is he talking ( ) 7. –I know nothing about the history of the telephone. Could you tell me __________? D –Yes, in 1876. A. who invented the telephone B. how the telephone was invented C. when was the telephone invented D. when the B telephone was invented ( ) 8. Did you ask her what _________ outside? A. was happened to him B. he had happened C C. he happened D. had happened to

宾语从句(23张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

THANK YOU
由从属连词whether, if引导的宾语从句 (2)一般疑问句的引导词用if/whether if/ whether “是否”，说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在ask, wonder, can(could) you tell me 等后。 e.g.1. I want to know whether/if he is right. 2. I Ask him whether/if he likes me. 3. I wonder whether/if we can get there. 4. Could you tell me whether/if that film is interesting ?
由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句
由从属连词that引导的宾语从句
(1)陈述句的引导词用that that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略。 e.g.1. I hear (that) you passed the exam. 2. He said (that) his father was a singer. 3. The teacher told us (that) the sun rises in the east.
由从属连词whether, if引导的宾语从句 ◆只能用whether不能用if的情况 1.在介词后面： I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing. We are worried about whether it will rain tomorrow. 2.在动词不定式前： They asked me whether to go skating.
宾语从句之语序 When did he leave？I don’t know. →I don’t know when he left. (3)What’s wrong with…?和What’s the matter?在宾语从句中语序不变。如: I want to know what’s wrong with you. 我想知道你怎么了。 Could you tell me what’s the matter? 可以告诉我怎么了吗?

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2. He said (that) __h_e_m_i_s_s_ed__u_s_v_e_r_y_m__u_c_h__. （他非常想念我们）
3. The teacher told us (that) _t_h_e_e_a_r_th__m_o_v_e_s_a_r_o_u_n_d_t_h_e_s_u_n__.
2.Is it on Fifth Avenue?
It is on Fifth Avenue 3.Are they doing homework?
They are doing homework
4.Does she work in a hospital? she works in a hospital
next Sunday. ❖Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party. ❖He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster.
在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句
There is a shop near here.
2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序
Is there a sh_语___序_
练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序： 1.Is there a bank near here?
There is a bank near here
一般疑问句做宾语
由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和 whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：
• I want to know if (whether) he lives there.
• He asked me whether (if) I could help him.
注意：以下情况只用whether，不用if。
❖I’m sorry (that) I don’t know . ❖We’re sure (that) our team will win . ❖I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam .
e.g.
1. I hear (that) __h_e__w_i_ll_b_e__b_a_c_k_i_n_a_n_h_o_u_r_. （一小时后他会回来）
宾语从句
• It is not easy to meet each other in such a big world.
• 世界这么大，能遇见，不容易。
什么是宾语从句宾语从句的连接词宾语从句的语序宾语从句的时态
什么是宾语
宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。
注意：以下情况只用whether，不用if。
• 3. whether可以引导带to的不定式。如：
– I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. – I don’t know if to accept or refuse.
• 4. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后，作介词的宾语。如：
meeting ？ • 3，特殊疑问句，which coat did you
prefer?
一、连接词（引导词） 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），连词由that引导，因为that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略
❖Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better. ❖She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting
1. whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用。如： Let me know whether you can come or not. Let me know if you can come or not.
2. 当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用whether引导。如： Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell. If it is true or not, I can’t tell.
I like my teacher.（名词作宾语) I enjoy playing basketball.(动名词作宾语） I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语） I know him .（代词作宾语）
一什么是宾语从句？
试比较
我们知道姚明 We know Yao Ming．
5.Did you go to Center Park? you went to Center Park
6.Do we have to wear a uniform? we have to wear a uniform
7.Can we wear hats in school? we can wear hats in school
主s 谓v 宾o
我们知道
他是一个著名的篮球运动员
We know that he is a famous basketball player
主s 谓v
主s
谓v
宾o
连接词
宾o
宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语，并有一个连接词引导。
有哪些句子可以做宾语？
• 1，陈述句，he is a famous basketball player • 2, 一般疑问句， Will our teachers attend the
4. 太阳转）
（地球围着
一般疑问句做宾语
我问他是否想去游泳
I ask
Does he want to go swimming?
1, 改为陈述句语气， 2，用if/whether连接
I ask If/whether he wants to go swimming
（一）宾语从句的语序
句子的两种语序: 1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序