医学翻译课堂--出血和凝血的检查等

医学翻译课堂--出血和凝血的检查等

泛瑞翻译

1、出血和凝血的检查[examination ofhemostasis and coagulation]

·platelet count[血小板计数]

·bleeding time(BT)[出血时间]

·capillaryfragility test[毛细血管脆性试验]

·examination ofcapillary in nail fold with microscopy[甲床毛细血管镜检查]·assay of malondaldehyde for determination of platelet life-span[丙二醛法测定血小板寿命]

·plateletadhesiveness test(PAdT)[血小板粘附性试验]

·plateletaggregation test (PagT)[血小板聚集性试验]

·platelet factorassay[血小板因子测定]

·β-thromboglobulin (β-TG)assay[β-血小板球蛋白测定]

·thromboxane A2(TXA2)assay[血小板血栓烷A2测定]

·clot retractionquantitative assay[血块收缩定量测定]

·coagulation time(CT)[凝血时间]

·factor Ⅷcoagulantactivity [因子Ⅷ凝血活性测定]

·prothrombintime(PT)[ 凝血酶原时间]

·recalcificationtime (RT)[复钙时间]

·activatedcoagulation time(ACT)[活化的凝血时间]

·kaolin partialthromboplastin time (KPTT)[白陶土部分凝血活酶时间]

·stypven time(ST)[蛇毒时间测定]

·fibrin peptide A(FPA)[纤维蛋白肽]

·fibrin platetest[纤维蛋白平板溶解试验]

·plasmaplasminogen assay[血浆纤溶酶原测定]

·thrombin time(TT)[凝血酶时间]

·paracoagulationtest[副凝试验]

·staphylococcalclumping test (SCT)[萄葡球菌聚集试验]

·immunological assay of fibrin-fibrinogen degradation products[纤维蛋白（原）降解产物的免疫学测定]

·D-dimer fragmentsassay[D-二聚体测定]

·α2-macroglobulin (α2-MG)assay[α2-巨球蛋白测定]

·antithrombin Ⅲ(AT-Ⅲ)assay[抗凝血酶Ⅲ测定]

2、肾功能检查[nephric functionexamintion]

·non-proteinnitrogen (NPN)assay[非蛋白氮测定]

·urea nitrogenassay[尿素氮测定]

·creatinineassay(Cr)[肌酐测定]

·endogenouscreatinine clearance test[内生肌酐清除试验]·phenolsulfonphthaleinexcretion test (PSP)[酚红排泄试验]·Masenthal`s test[莫氏试验]

·radionucleorenogram[放射性核素肾图]

3、肝功能检查[liver functionexamination]

·serumtransaminase[血清转氨酶]

·glutamic pyruvictransaminase(GPT)[谷丙转氨酶]

·glutamicoxalo-acetic transaminase (GOT)[谷草转氨酶]

·serum alkalinephosphatase (S-AKP)[血清碱性磷酸酶]

·serum alkalinephosphatase isoenzyme[血清碱性磷酸酶同功酶]·serum gammaglutamyltranspeptidase (S-r-GT)[血清r-谷氨酰转肽酶]·serum monoamineoxidase (S-MAO)[血清单胺氧化酶]·serumcholinesterase (S-ChE)[血清胆碱酯酶]·serumceruloplasmin[血清铜蓝蛋白]

·serum α1 -antitrypsin (S-α1AT)[血清α1抗胰蛋白酶]

·serum protein[血清蛋白]

·albumin[白蛋白]

·globulin[球蛋白]

·serum cholesterol esters[血清胆固醇酯]

·blood ammonia[血氨]

·serum bilirubin[血清胆红素]

·serum bile acid[血清胆汁酸]

4、其他[the others]

·lunch test[试餐试验]

·serum amylase[血清淀粉酶]

·uric amylase[尿淀粉酶]

·serum lipase[血清脂肪酶]

·serum methemalbumin[血清高铁血白蛋白]

·serum total cholesterol(CHOL)[血清总胆固醇]

·serum triglyceride(TG)[血清甘油三酯]

·serum high density lipoprotein(HDL)[血清高密度脂蛋白]

·serum low densitylipoprotein (LDL)[血清低密度脂蛋白]

·serum free fattyacids(FFA)[血清游离脂肪酸]

·serum creatinphosphokinase (S-CPK)[血清肌酸磷酸激酶]

·serum CPKisoenzymes[血清肌酸磷酸激酶同功酶]

·serum glutamateoxaloacetate transaminase(S-GOT)[血清谷草转氨酶]·serum lactatedehydrogenase(S-LDH)[血清乳酸脱氢酶]

·serum LDHisoenzymes[血清乳酸脱氢酶同功酶]

·serum potassium [血清钾]

·血清钠[serum sodium]

·serum chloride[血清氯]

·serum calcium[血清钙]

·inorganicphosphorum[无机磷]

·serum magnesium[血清镁]

·examination of malarial parasite from blood (bone marrow)smear[血（骨髓）涂片找原虫]

·filariaexamination from blood[血中找丝虫]

·vitamin A assay[维生素A测定]

·vitamin B1 assay[维生素B1测定]

·vitamin B2assay[维生素B2测定]

·Nicotinic acidassay[烟酸测定]

·vitamin B6assay[维生素B6]

·vitamin B12assay[维生素B12]

·vitamin C assay[维生素C测定]

·vitamin E assay[维生素E测定]

·blood grouping [血型鉴定]

·cross matching[交叉配合]