同位语从句完整ppt课件
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
பைடு நூலகம்
A. what B. when
C. that D. which
Tip:在某些名词（wish, demand, suggestion, advice 等）后的同位语从句要用.虚拟语气！
同位语从句与定语从句的区别
名词性
补充
只起连接作用，不能替换所修 不做成分,不 饰的名词,有
说明 能省略。
疑问意义。
Tip1: 抽象名词后面的从句如果是一个完整的
例：I have no idea when he will be back.
例：I have no impression how he went home, perhaps
by bike.
.
They expressed the hope __th_a_t_ they would come over to visit China again.
.
引导同位语从句的连接词
.
1. 如同位语从句意义、结构完整，应用that引导同位语 从句。（即that 不充当任何成分，只起连接作用）
2. 如同位语从句意义不完整，结构完整，需增加"是否" 的含义，应用whether引导同位语从句。
（if不能引导同位语从句）
3. 如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加“什么时候”、 “什么地点”、“什么方式”等含义，应用连接副词 when, where, how等词引导同位语从句。
7. I wonder what has happened to her. ③
8. The reason is that he doesn’t understand me .
②
.
找出下列句子中的同位语或同位语从句
1. Mrs. Liu , our English teacher, doesn’t live far from school. 2. My friend, Zhanghui, often helps other classmates. 3. The news that our class won the basketball match made me very happy. 4. They asked me the question whether he came from America.
Appositive Clause
同位语从句
.
①主语从句 ②表语从句 ③ 宾语从句
1. She wants to know what kind of films I like .
2. That is what I want to tell you. ② ③
3. Whether she will go there is not known. ①
.
一、定义 同位语从句一般放在_某_些__抽__象_名__词_的后面，
用以 _解__释_或__说_明 名词所表示的具体内容。在 句中作同位语。 二、常引导同位语从句的名词
fact, news, idea, promise, question, problem, doubt, fear, hope, order, belief, thought, truth, suggestion, advice…
A. that B. why C. whether D. when
2. It’s a question _____ he did it.
A. what B. that C. how
D. if
3. The dream ____ we are flying in space has finally been realized by a Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei.
A. when B. that C. which
D. what
4. They rumor spread ____ a new school would be built.
A. that B. what C. w. here
D. which
5. The question ____ it is right or wrong depends on the result.
4. It is a pity that he can't attend the party. ①
5. The teacher suggested that he (should) read
the novel. ③
③
6. I will tell you why I was late for the meeting.
A. if
B. which
C. that D. whether
6. I have a question ______ student should take the
responsibility.
A. that B. which
C. what D. if
7. They expressed the suggestion _____ she accept the award.
句子, 则该从句为同位语从句。反之，多为定
语从句。
.
仔细看，找区别
A: The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year. 定语从句
B: The news that Tom would go abroad is
I have no idea __h_o_w__they were able to get it done in so short a time.
Have you any idea __w_h_at_ he is doing now?
They asked me the question __w_h_et_h_e_r_the work was worth doing.
The question ＿w＿ho＿should do the work requires consideration.
.
Exercise—Multiple choices
1. Here’s an announcement ____ the winner at chess can get a prize of 1’000 yuan.
A. what B. when
C. that D. which
Tip:在某些名词（wish, demand, suggestion, advice 等）后的同位语从句要用.虚拟语气！
同位语从句与定语从句的区别
名词性
补充
只起连接作用，不能替换所修 不做成分,不 饰的名词,有
说明 能省略。
疑问意义。
Tip1: 抽象名词后面的从句如果是一个完整的
例：I have no idea when he will be back.
例：I have no impression how he went home, perhaps
by bike.
.
They expressed the hope __th_a_t_ they would come over to visit China again.
.
引导同位语从句的连接词
.
1. 如同位语从句意义、结构完整，应用that引导同位语 从句。（即that 不充当任何成分，只起连接作用）
2. 如同位语从句意义不完整，结构完整，需增加"是否" 的含义，应用whether引导同位语从句。
（if不能引导同位语从句）
3. 如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加“什么时候”、 “什么地点”、“什么方式”等含义，应用连接副词 when, where, how等词引导同位语从句。
7. I wonder what has happened to her. ③
8. The reason is that he doesn’t understand me .
②
.
找出下列句子中的同位语或同位语从句
1. Mrs. Liu , our English teacher, doesn’t live far from school. 2. My friend, Zhanghui, often helps other classmates. 3. The news that our class won the basketball match made me very happy. 4. They asked me the question whether he came from America.
Appositive Clause
同位语从句
.
①主语从句 ②表语从句 ③ 宾语从句
1. She wants to know what kind of films I like .
2. That is what I want to tell you. ② ③
3. Whether she will go there is not known. ①
.
一、定义 同位语从句一般放在_某_些__抽__象_名__词_的后面，
用以 _解__释_或__说_明 名词所表示的具体内容。在 句中作同位语。 二、常引导同位语从句的名词
fact, news, idea, promise, question, problem, doubt, fear, hope, order, belief, thought, truth, suggestion, advice…
A. that B. why C. whether D. when
2. It’s a question _____ he did it.
A. what B. that C. how
D. if
3. The dream ____ we are flying in space has finally been realized by a Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei.
A. when B. that C. which
D. what
4. They rumor spread ____ a new school would be built.
A. that B. what C. w. here
D. which
5. The question ____ it is right or wrong depends on the result.
4. It is a pity that he can't attend the party. ①
5. The teacher suggested that he (should) read
the novel. ③
③
6. I will tell you why I was late for the meeting.
A. if
B. which
C. that D. whether
6. I have a question ______ student should take the
responsibility.
A. that B. which
C. what D. if
7. They expressed the suggestion _____ she accept the award.
句子, 则该从句为同位语从句。反之，多为定
语从句。
.
仔细看，找区别
A: The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year. 定语从句
B: The news that Tom would go abroad is
I have no idea __h_o_w__they were able to get it done in so short a time.
Have you any idea __w_h_at_ he is doing now?
They asked me the question __w_h_et_h_e_r_the work was worth doing.
The question ＿w＿ho＿should do the work requires consideration.
.
Exercise—Multiple choices
1. Here’s an announcement ____ the winner at chess can get a prize of 1’000 yuan.