TI C64x+ DSP CACHE 一致性分析与维护

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7 , & [ ' 6 3 & $ & + ( ϔ Ⴘ ᗻ ߚ ᵤ Ϣම ᡸ 7 , F R P
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Կᔩ
TI
Џ) ᭄ᄫ ֵ ো໘ˊ
DSP
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D S P
ṗܹ݇ ⏲ ᄫ ṗ఼ܹ ӊ ൟ ো ᠔᳝Ո᧰௦ ᭄ᄫ ֵ ো໘ˊᡩः᭛ ত ϔ Ⴘ ᗻ ߚ ᵤ Ϣම ᡸ
CACHE CACHE
CACHE
2. C64x+
TI C64x+ SCR
ᄬ‫఼ټ‬ඈ උ ඗ ᵘ
DSP IO sRIO Slave C64x+DSP C64x+DSP SCR Master Slave Master Core EDMA EMAC Master SCR Core DDR2 Slave DMA SCR Master 1 L1
> TI C 6 4 x + D S P C A C H E
GO
᭄ᄫᑇৄ ֵ ো໘ˊ ᪂ᩥᬃᣕ
DSP
ܹ⒬
TI C64x+ DSP CACHE
ϔႸᗻߚᵤϢම ᡸ
Core CACHE
԰້˖ᖋ Ꮂ Ҿ఼ ᡔᴃ ᑨϬᎹ ࣏ Ꮬ ᅟ ⋟
ᨬᡅ
೼৘࢑᭄ᄫֵো໘ˊிඣЁˈ ᝯᑓ⊯ ϬѢᓹᜩ Ϣᄬ‫఼ټ‬ПⒸՈ Ёˈᄬ೼ϡ ৠିൟ ᄬ‫఼ټ‬ПⒸ᭄᥂ᰃ৺ϔ ợ ᑺᏂ ᓖDŽ೼᭛ ؄ₑߚᵤՈՓ Ϭẋ࣏ ႸՈ⒲LDŽᴀ ʌ ᗻ࿁ ி߫ Ё৘൫ ПⒸ᭄᥂ ϔႸᗻ⒲Lҹঞ བԩ ẟᜐϔႸᗻමᡸDŽ
)‫ˈۅ‬
೒ ᪃ ⒲ ᄬ‫࣏ ⌕ ఼ټ‬
3. CACHE
2 Core
ϔႸᗻ⒲Lߚᵤ
Master CACHE CACHE CACHE CACHE CACHE
೼ӏ ԩ ᯊࠏˈ ៪ ້݊ᅗ ᪃ ⒲ᄬ‫఼ټ‬Ё᭄᥂ᯊˈϵ Ѣ Ոᄬ ೼Ụ៤ϡ ࿁໳ᕫ ࠄ᳔ ẕ ᳈ ᮄ ẋՈ᭄᥂ˈህӮߎɴ ϔႸᗻ⒲LDŽ ੠ᅗՈϟϔ൫ᄬ‫఼ټ‬ЁՈ‫ݙ‬ᆍϡ ϔ ೼ϔϾĽ ᅮ ՈᯊⒸᇇೈ‫ˈݙ‬৘൫ Ⴘᰃℷ ᐌ ՈDŽ಴Ў Ո԰Ϭᰃ೼ϔ↉ ᯊⒸ‫ݙ‬ᇚԢ ợ Ⓒᝯৢ ᄬ‫఼ټ‬ЁՈ‫ݙ‬ᆍႮ ࡼ ᨀ Ẕࠄʌ ợ Ո Ёₑ ໡ Փ ϬDŽᔧ ЁՈा න Ո᭄᥂ ऴ Ϭ ЁՈ‫ݙ‬ᆍẟᜐ ༅ ᬜ ៪ ້ ಲ ‫ݭ‬Ո᪡ ԰DŽ೼ ༅ ᬜ ៪ ້ ಲ ‫ݭ‬ Ոᯊ ‫׭‬ ˈ ᠡ ᇚ ПࠡˈϔႸᰃℷ ЁՈ‫ݙ‬ᆍৃ ࿁Ϣĭ ˊᄬ‫఼ټ‬ЁՈ‫ݙ‬ᆍᰃϡ ϔႸՈDŽẝ࢑ Јᯊ ϔႸᗻ⒲LՈᦣ Ẵ ϡ ࣙ ৿ ℸ ିℷ ᐌ ᚙ ᗻՈϡ ᐌ ՈˈϞẴ ‫މ‬DŽ Ոᓩ ܹ ᰃЎњᦤ ʌ ᄬপ᭄᥂Ո ᬜ ɋ ˈ᠔ ҹߎɴ ϔႸᗻ⒲ Lϔᅮ Ϣᪿҷ‫៪ۅ‬ᇍᄬ‫఼ټ‬Ո᪃ ⒲᳝݇DŽ ᇍᄬ‫఼ټ‬Ո᪃ ⒲ߚЎϸି˖ ᭄້᥂˗ ‫ݭ‬ҷ‫້ ៪ۅ‬᭄᥂DŽ ᥂ ℸ ˈ ՈϔႸᗻ⒲LߚЎϸϾ໻ି˖ ᪿϔႸᗻ⒲L੠ ‫ݭ‬ϔ Ⴘᗻ⒲LDŽ೼ϟ☦ ϸϾᇣᅆЁˈߚ߿ᦣ Ẵ њẝϸ࢑ᚙ‫މ‬Ո῵ ൟ ˖
L1P CACHE L2 L2 DDR2 CAHCE L2 DDR2 L1P CACHE L1D Core DDR2 DDR2 Core L1P CACHE L1P CACHE Core Master L2 Core Core L1P CACHE L1D Core L1P L2 DDR2 L2 CACHE DDR2 / / / Core / Core CACHE DDR2 Core L2 CACHE / / /
Core L2 DDR2 L1 CACHE L2 DDR2 / L1 CACHE Master / / / / L1 CACHE L2 DDR2 L2 DDR2 Core
4 Core
Master
K W W S I R F X V W L F R P F Q F Q J H Q H U D O G R F V J H Q F R Q W H Q W W V S " F R Q W H Q W , G
CACHE TI C64x+ DSP CACHE
1.
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Core Core Core CACHE DMA Core Core Core DMA
԰Ў ੠Ԣ ợ ᄬ‫఼ټ‬ПⒸՈḹṕˈ෎ Ѣҷ‫ۅ‬੠᭄᥂ՈᯊⒸ੠ा Ⓒ ּ݇ᗻˈҹഫ Ўऩ ԡ ϵ ܰ ӊ᥻ ࠊ ఼Ⴎࡼࡴṁ ᠔ ◄ᡅՈҷ‫ۅ‬੠᭄᥂DŽབᵰ ᠔࿁໳ᕫ ᳝࣏ ࠄᄬ‫఼ټ‬Ё᳔ ᑣ ੠᭄᥂Ոᄬপ῁ϵ ᅠ ᰃᔧ᳝݊ᅗৃ ៤ˈ෎ Ѣ ҹ᳈ ՈẔᜐᴎ ࠊ ˈ ྟඌ ᮄ Ո᭄᥂DŽԚ ᬍᄬ‫ݙ఼ټ‬ᆍՈᾬ ӊᄬ ೼ᯊˈ՟ Ոᄬ೼໐ᇐႸ བϡ ◄ᡅ ᑆ8Ոָ ᥹᭄᥂ᄬপ˄ ˅ᓩ᭄᥂Ոɴᬥˈгህᰃ ᪢ ˈህৃ ࿁ߎɴϵ Ѣ ៪ ້ ϡ ࿁໳ᕫ ࠄ᳔ ᮄ ϔႸᗻՈ⒲LDŽ
)‫ˈۅ‬
೒ ᪿϔ Ⴘ ᗻ ῵ ൟ ᇍ ‫ݙ‬ᄬ៪ ້ ໪ ᄬЁՈҷ‫ۅ‬ẟᜐ෗ᄬDŽᔧ ৰ ϔ ⃵ ᇍ ៪ ້ ܰ ӊӮᇚ ЁՈҷ‫ۅ‬ẟᜐᪿ᪡ ԰Ոᯊ‫ˈ׭‬ϵ Ѣҷ‫ۅ‬ϡ ೼ЁDŽ ৃ ҹᕫЁˈࠄ ៪ ້ ЁՈҷ‫ۅ‬ᪿࠄ ᳔ ᮄ Ոҷ‫ˈۅ‬ϡ ᄬ೼ϔႸᗻՈ⒲LDŽ ℸ ৢ ˈབᵰ ݊ᅗ ᳈ ᮄ ៪ ້ ЁՈҷ‫ˈۅ‬Ёˈ ✊ ৢ ℸᯊ ‫ ⃵ ݡ‬Ӯָ ᪿপ᥹Ң ℸᾬ ߚҷ‫ۅ‬ᯊˈӮথɴּᑨՈҷ‫ۅ‬ Ꮖඓ ᄬ೼ Ёᪿপҷ‫ۅ‬DŽϵ Ѣ ϡ ࿁ᕫ ࠄ᳔ ᮄ Ոҷ‫ˈۅ‬ህߎɴњ ᪿϔႸᗻՈ⒲LDŽ ᪿϔႸᗻ⒲LՈ ॳ ˊ੠ ּৠˈ া ᰃ ෗ᄬՈᰃ ៪ ້ ЁՈ᭄᥂DŽ ᇍ ЁՈҷ‫ۅ‬ ᭄᥂ẟᜐ෗ᄬˈᔧ ৰ ϔ ⃵ ᇍ ЁՈҷ ‫ۅ‬ ᭄᥂ẟᜐᪿ᪡ৃ ҹᕫ ԰ˈẝᯊҷ‫ۅ‬ ᭄᥂ϡ᭄᥂DŽПৢ ೼ ˈ݊ᅗ Ёˈ◄ᡅẟᜐ Ոࡴṁˈ ࠄ᳔ ᮄ Ոҷ‫ۅ‬ ᇍ ЁՈҷ ᬍˈ ᰃₑᪿℸЁ᳔ ᾬ ߚҷ‫ۅ‬ ᭄᥂Ոᯊ ‫ˈ׭‬ℸгᄬ೼ ᪿࠄՈᰃᪿϔႸ ‫ ۅ‬᭄᥂ẟᜐ᳈ ЁՈ‫ݙ‬ᆍ໐ϡ ᮄ Ոҷ‫ۅ‬ ᭄᥂ˈ಴ ᗻՈ⒲LDŽ
1 C64x+ CACHE Line 32 64 L1P 32K 32K L1D L2 2 4 256K 128 C64x+ L1P L1D 32K CACHE L2 DDR2 Core C64x+ CACHE 2 L2 L1D 0K 4KB 8KB 16KB RAM CACHE L1P 32KB RAM L2 256K DDR2 L2 RAM Core / Core / Core Core / CACHE Core CACHE Core CACHE Master
ᇍʌ ᗻ࿁ ḌẟᜐњᬍẟˈՓ ݊ᗻ࿁໻໻ᦤ छ ˈࢴПЎ ḌDŽ ෎ Ѣ ḌᓔথՈ ᅳ ċ ˈ᠔ ᳝ᾬ ӊ῁ҹѸ ᤶตච˄ࣙ ᣀ ˅ЎḌᖗ Ả᥹ ϞՈᾬ ӊߚЎϸି˖ ੠ DŽ ǃ ᰻ᴹDŽ ҹঞ І Ո᭄᥂Ӵ ᜐʌ ợ ṗ ˄DŽ ˅ˈ ਍ ໪ ᪂DŽ ৃ ҹָ ᥹Ởẋ থ᰻ࠄ ࣙ ᣀ ↣ϔϾ Ո‫ݙ‬ᄬˈ ໪ ᄬҹঞ णࡽ ݊ᅗϡᅠ ࿁ ָ៤DŽ৘ℒ ᥹থ᰻᭄᥂Ӵ ṗ Ո໪ ᪂ˈ ПⒸՈ᭄᥂Ӵ ṗ ˈ◄ᡅỞẋ ෎ Ѣ Ո᭄᥂᠟ ‫ݠ‬Ϟ᪪ ඊ ᦣ Ẵ њ Ո‑ า ੠ ǃ Ոᚙ‫މ‬DŽ ிඣՈᄬ‫఼ټ‬Ḛ ˅੠ҷ‫ۅ‬ᄬ‫఼ټ‬ ೒བ೒ ᠔ ߾ DŽᄬ‫఼ټ‬ᝯߚ៤њϝ ൫˖ৰ ϔ൫ᰃϬᄬ‫ټ‬ ˈ ˗ৰ Ѡ ൫ᰃҷ‫ۅ‬੠᭄᥂݅ ఼ࣙ˄ ৿ ᭄᥂ᄬ‫˄఼ټ‬ ˅˗ৰ ϝ ൫ᰃ໪ּᑨՈ ᾬ ᄬ‫ˈ఼ټ‬Џ ᡅᰃ ᥻ ࠊ ᄬ‫఼ټ‬DŽ ǃ ៤DŽᜬ ੠ Ոᘏ ࡳ ࿁ߚ߿ϵ ᥻ ࠊ ఼ǃ ఼੠ ᥻ ࠊ ఼ᅠ ඗њ ᑇ ৄ Ϟৃ ϬՈ ᚙ‫މ‬DŽ

7 , & [ ' 6 3 & $ & + ( ϔ Ⴘ ᗻ ߚ ᵤ Ϣම ᡸ 7 , F R P
)‫ˈۅ‬
ᄬ‫ ఼ټ‬Ḛ ೒ Ľᗻ ିൟ ໻ᇣ ໻ ᇣ ҷ‫᥹ ָ˗ۅ‬᯴ ᇘ ˗ ᳔ ໻ ᄫᅆ ᄫᅆ ᭄᥂˗ Ჳ˗ ᪿߚ‑ ᳔ ໻ ᄫᅆ ᄫᅆ ҷ‫ۅ‬ǃ᭄᥂˗ Ჳ˗ᪿ‫ ‑ߚݭ‬᳔ ໻ ᄫᅆ ᄫᅆ ᑇ ৄ Ϟ Ϭᴹᄬ‫៪ټ‬ ້෗ᄬҷ‫˗ۅ‬ Ϭᴹᄬ‫៪ټ‬ ້෗ᄬ᭄᥂DŽ ੠ ໻ᇣ῁ᰃ ᄫᅆˈৃ ҹߚ߿‑ า ǃ ǃ ǃ ៪ ້ ԰Ў ˈ݊ԭ ԰Ўҷ‫៪ۅ‬ ᭄້᥂ DŽ԰Ў Ոᾬ ߚˈϬᴹ෗ᄬ Ո᭄᥂៪ ʌ ҷ‫ۅ‬DŽ԰Ў Փ ᕫ੠ ࿁໳ҹᕜ Ոợ ᑺ Ոᾬ ߚˈৃ ҹᄬ‫ ⏲݇ټ‬Ոҷ‫້ ៪ۅ‬᭄᥂ ᑇ ৄ Ϟ ᄬ‫ৃ఼ټ‬ ϬѢᄬ‫ټ‬ҷ‫ۅ‬੠᭄᥂DŽ Ϟ᳔ ໻ৃ ҹߚ‑ ᄫ ᅆ ᴹ෗ᄬ ЁՈ᭄᥂៪ ҷ‫ۅ‬DŽ Ё݊ԭ ᾬ ߚ԰Ў ᄬ‫ټ‬ҷ‫ۅ‬ ੠᭄᥂DŽ ೒ ᦣ Ẵ њ ᪃ ⒲ᄬ‫ݙ఼ټ‬ᆍՈ᪡ ԰⌕ ࣏ DŽ೼ẝϾ᪃ ⒲⌕ ࣏ Ёˈ ᇍѢ ⒲ᘏᰃ‫ܜ‬ Ңࡿ ᳔ ᭄᥂Ӯᝯࡴṁࠄࠡ޴ ẕ Ոϔ൫ᄬ‫఼ټ‬ᓔྟˈབᵰ ੑ Ёˈ ৃҹ ָᄬ‫఼ټ‬Ո᪃ ᥹ᕫ ৃ ࠄҷ‫ۅ‬ ᭄᥂ˈ৺߭ҷ‫ۅ‬ ൫Ո ЁˈҢ໐ ҹᕫ ࠄᡅ໘ˊՈҷ‫ ۅ‬᭄᥂DŽ೼ẝϾࡼᗕ᪃ ⒲ẋ࣏ Ёˈ৘൫ϔႸϡ ӮỤ Ё Ո‫ݙ‬ᆍ੠ϟϔ൫ᄬ‫఼ټ‬ЁՈ‫ݙ‬ᆍৃ ࿁ᄬ೼ϡ ϔႸˈẝ࢑ٰᗕՈϡ ៤⒲LDŽԚ ᰃˈབᵰ ៪ ້݊ᅗ ϡ ࿁ᕫ ࠄ঺໪ ϔᮍ ᇍᄬ‫ݙ఼ټ‬ᆍ᳈ ᮄ ৢ Ո‫ݙ‬ᆍˈህӮߎɴ ϔႸᗻ⒲LDŽ
Core
Core
೒ ‫ݭ‬ϔ Ⴘ ᗻ ῵ ൟ ᔧ೼ ᇍ ៪ ້Ёˈᮄ Ոҷ‫ۅ‬ ЁՈҷ‫ۅ‬ ᭄᥂ẟᜐ‫ݭ‬᪡ ԰Ոᯊ‫ˈ׭‬བᵰ ҷ‫ ۅ‬᭄᥂Ꮖ ඓ ᭄᥂Ӯᝯ᳈ ᮄ ࠄ ЁDŽᔧ݊ᅗ Ң ៪ ້ Ёᪿҷ‫ۅ‬ ᭄᥂Ոᯊ ‫׭‬ ˈӮָ ᥹Ң ៪້ ЁᪿপּᑨՈ ‫ݙ‬ᆍˈབᵰ Ёᮄ Ոҷ‫ۅ‬ ᭄᥂ ᳾ ᝯ᳈ ᮄ ࠄ ៪ ້ Ёˈ߭݊ᅗ ᪿপՈϡ ᰃ᳈ ᮄ ৢ Ո‫ݙ‬ᆍˈህӮߎɴ ‫ݭ‬ϔႸᗻՈ⒲LDŽ
Slave Slave C64x+ L1D L2 CACHE C64x+ L1P CACHE (L1P) DDR2 L1D L1P L1D L2 L2 1
C64x
K W W S I R F X V W L F R P F Q F Q J H Q H U D O G R F V J H Q F R Q W H Q W W V S " F R Q W H Q W , G
CACHE CACHE CACHE CACHE CACHE Core CACHE Core Core 1. Core 2. Core CACHE Core Core
Core
3.1 Core
3
ᪿϔ Ⴘ ᗻ ῵ ൟ
Core CACHE Core CACHE Master CACHE
೒ ඝ ߎњ ᪿϔႸᗻՈ ῵ ൟ DŽ೼ẝϾ ῵ ൟ Ёˈ ϔႸᗻ⒲LՈᄬ ೼প ‫އ‬Ѣ೒Ё ᔞඃੱ༈ᣛ ߾ Ոৰ Ѡ ℹ᪡ ԰࿁৺೼ Ң Ёₑᮄ᳈ ᮄ ᭄ᪿ ᥂Пࠡᅠ ៤DŽབᵰ ϡ ࿁ˈ߭ӮỤ៤ ᪿপՈ᭄᥂ϡ ᰃ݊ᅗ ৢ Ո ᭄᥂ˈ໐ᰃॳ ᴹ ЁՈ‫ݙ‬ᆍˈҢ໐ᇐႸϔႸᗻՈ⒲LDŽ
Core
K W W S I R F X V W L F R P F Q F Q J H Q H U D O G R F V J H Q F R Q W H Q W W V S " F R Q W H Q W , G

7 , & [ ' 6 3 & $ & + ( ϔ Ⴘ ᗻ ߚ ᵤ Ϣම ᡸ 7 , F R P
೒ ᜬ
1 C64x+
K W W S I R F X V W L F R P F Q FFra Baidu bibliotekQ J H Q H U D O G R F V J H Q F R Q W H Q W W V S " F R Q W H Q W , G

7 , & [ ' 6 3 & $ & + ( ϔ Ⴘ ᗻ ߚ ᵤ Ϣම ᡸ 7 , F R P
3 Core
Core
DDR2 L2 CACHE Master DDR2 Core L2 Core
3.2 Core
4
‫ݭ‬ϔ Ⴘ ᗻ ῵ ൟ
CACHE Master Master
೒ ඝ ߎњ ‫ݭ‬ϔႸᗻՈ ῵ ൟ DŽ೼ẝϾ ῵ ൟ Ёˈ ϔႸᗻ⒲LՈᄬ ೼প ‫އ‬ Ѣ೒Ё ᔞඃੱ༈ᣛ ߾ Ոৰ Ѡ ℹ ᪡ ԰࿁৺೼݊ᅗ Ңᄬ‫఼ټ‬Ё᭄ᪿ ᥂Пࠡᅠ ៤DŽབᵰ Ңᄬ‫఼ټ‬ЁᪿࠄՈ᭄᥂ᰃॳ ᴹՈ ẋՈ᭄᥂ˈҢ໐ᇐႸϔႸᗻՈ⒲LDŽ ᭄᥂໐ϡ ᰃ ᳈ ϡ ᮄ ࿁ˈӮỤ៤݊ᅗ
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