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2019恋练有词考研英语词汇识记与应用大全(简)

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2019年恋练有词

2019年恋练有词

Unit 1alive 【adj】活着的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生；释放；表达；传送【n】传递outlive 【v】比…活得长，比…经久livelihood 【n】生计largely 【adv】主要地；大部分；大量地enlarge 【v】扩大；放大；详述market 【n】市场，营销，行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的，非凡的，辉煌的markedly 【adj】显著的，明显的；有记号的remark 【v】评论；觉察；评论【n】注意；言辞marketplace 【n】市集，商场，市场landmark 【n】地标；里程碑guideline 【n】指导方针decline 【v】下降；婉拒discipline 【n】纪律；学科；训练；惩罚on-line 【adj】线上的，在线的incline 【v】倾斜；倾向；易于underline 【v】在…下划线；强调；突出baseline 【n】基线，底线deadline 【n】最后期限linen 【n】亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布（的）loneliness 【n】孤独，寂寞airline 【n】航线，航空公司headline 【n】大标题，头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓；大纲；概要lineage 【n】血统；家系；世系friendliness 【n】亲切；友谊；亲密coastline 【n】海岸线off-line 【adj】线下的，离线的Unit 2value 【n】价格；价值；重要性【vt】评价，估计；尊重，重视economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地，节省地；在经济上;productivity 【n】生产力interest 【n】兴趣，关心；利息；（常pl）利益，利害；【vt】使发生兴趣，引起…的注意govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物，发表，发布，发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织，编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的，毫无意义的product 【n】产品，产物；乘积overvalue 【vt】高估；对…估价过高；过分重视production 【n】成果；产品；生产；作品economic 【adj】经济（上）的，经济学的interesting 【adj】有趣的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众，民众；【adj.】公众的，公共的；公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的devalue 【v】（使）贬值；降低…的价值；socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的；善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地；以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供，供给governance 【n】统治权，管理权publicity 【n】公开，宣扬，曝光度，知名度identity 【n】身仹；统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供；提出；呈现；【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 在公共场合Unit 3essential 【n】本质，要点tell 【v】辨别，区别；吩咐，命令；泄露discard 【v】拒绝，抵制，驳回；排斥，退掉；丢弃deal 【n】数量，程度；交易influence 【v】影响，感化fund 【n】专款，基金，资金【v】拨款，为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的，依赖的；随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的；有势力的individual 【adj】个人的，单独的，独特的【n】个人，个体revolve 【v】使…旋转；使…循环；反复考虑；围绕review 【v】回顾；检查；复审dealership 【n】代理权；经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入，牵涉，陷入；worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的；不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展，进化；使逐步形成；推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象；视点；观察；眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访；接见；对…进行面谈；对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众；观察者；观看者；指示器ideal 【n】理想；完美的典型；典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地；明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地，基础地highly 【adv】高度地，很，非常；赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的，根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者，评论家Independently 【adv】独立地；自立地involvement 【n】参专；牵连；包含；混乱；财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义; 对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到；由于deal with 处理，对付；安排individually 【adv】个别地，单独地Unit 4occur 【v】发生，出现；想起，想到；闪现lead 【v】领导，引导；领先，占首位；environment 【n】环境，外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费，消费，消耗return 【v】返回，回来，归来；回答extreme 【adj】极度的，极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地，浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的；终点的；定期的；末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的，系统化的mislead 【v】误导；带错terminally 【adv】定期，按期；在末端；最后determinedly 【adv】决然地，断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止；使结束；使终止；使结束；解雇leadership 【n】领导能力；领导阶层prove 【v】证明，证实；结果是；检验，考验；鉴定leader 【n】领导，领导人；首领；指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求；为…辩护in terms of 用…的话；按照，从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)take the lead 带头，为首，起带头作用，领导lead up to 导致，逐渐导致；把…一直带领到；为…作的准备；lead on 继续引领，继续往前走；怂恿，引诱system 【n】系统；体制term 【n】学期；期间；条件；术语；条款interpret 【v】解释；了解，认为plead 【v】借口；为…辩护；determine 【v】确定；决定；使下决心，下决心improve 【v】提高，提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的，和谐的，融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望，愿望function 【v】起作用；【n】功能，作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的，起作用的disharmony 【n】不和谐，不融洽headway 【n】前进；进步；航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的；头向前的；匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛；麻烦；令人头疼之事n】猎头者；物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的，产业的headline 【n】大标题；头版头条新闻；【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷不悟的，刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进，进步；放行信号【adj】前进着的headhunter 【n】猎头者；物色人才的人industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织，薄的沙织品；面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 不少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】合法的；法定的；法律许可的issues 【n】问题，发行（物），（报刊）期号【v】发行；颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪；螯，钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼；诉讼案件intend 【v】想要，打算，企图slacken 【v】使松懈；使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵，裂纹；缺点；一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地；各自地Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(或资格)subtitle 【n】副题；【v】给...加副标题，在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的；有创造力的；启发想像力的in doubt 不确定、拿不准undoubtedly 【adv】毫不怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】不费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等，别挂电话；坚持hold up 举起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁；拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人；【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理，推论materialism 【n】唯物主义；唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝不well-meaning 【adj】善心的，好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠；用mean 【adj】小气的，平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象，设想，料想finding 【n】发现，发现物[pl.] 调查（研究）结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的，实用的，实践的status 【n】地位，情形，状态，重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的，客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的（复数形式表示统indeed 【adv】确实，实在；真正地，多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察，注意到，看到；遵守，奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的，爱想象的intention 【n】意图，意向，目的manifestation 【n】显示image 【n】形象，化身interpersonal 【adj】人专人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性；实际性；实用性；实例state 【v】陈述说明；规定【n】状态，国，州imaging 【n】影像observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地，故意地meeting 【n】会议，集会；会合；运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的，虚构的，假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性，职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述；报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的；难得的；珍奇的；稀薄的；稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的，初级的；首要的，主要的，基本的physical 【adj】物质的，有形的；肉体的，身体的；自然科学的，物理的vanish 【v】消失；消散relate 【v.】叙述；讲述；和…联系treat 【v】对待；处理；治疗；论述；款待；请客decline 【v/n】衰落；下降，下倾；斜面，倾斜, 拒绝，谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的，可以得到的，可见到的，随时可来的divide 【v】分，划分，分开；分配，除; 意见分歧；分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性；描述…的特性【n】性格，品格definite 【n】帐目；叙述;说明【adj】明确的，肯定的；限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师，会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge：【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(从困境等中)摆脱，露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理，物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地；坦率地,直截了当地；正好地;截然；即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的；有道理的；适度的；通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却，撤退；规避；隐退(处) indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足；治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于account for 占据；说明，解释（原因）take into account 考虑到;体谅on account of 因为，由于Unit 9essay 【n】文章，短文evidence：【n】证据；形迹，迹象【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(事实等) establish 【v】建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的；明确的；确切的；【n】快车，快运depress 【v】压低；使沮丧；使萧条formula 【n】公式，准则；配方；婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于，最后informally 【adv】非正式地；不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知；告诉；报告；告发；告密expression 【n】表达，表示；表情；表现力；措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的，从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换，转变prevent 【v】预防，防止；阻止，妨碍evident 【adj】明显的；明白的conform 【v】符合；遵照；适应环境；使一致；使遵守；使顺从【adj】顺从的；一致depression 【n】萧条，不景气；沮丧；忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的；介绍的；开端的well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的，见多识广的compress 【v】压缩，压紧，精简press for 迫切要求informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的；教育性的，有益的suppress 【v】抑制，镇压；废止uniformity 【n】一致，同样formulation 【n】公式化；简洁陈述；构想，规划label 【n】标签；标记；称号；外号perform 【v】执行；表演introduce 【v】引进；提出；采用，推行；引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中，实际上qualify for 有资格，合格；合适；胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的，可控制的，可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者，供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的；违法的；违反规则的【n】非法移民；间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱，遗产psychology 【n】心理学；心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若，只要，假如mere 【adj】仅仅，只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地，仅仅，只不过provide 【v】供给，提供otherwise 【conj】要不然，否则【adv】另外，在其他方面U11recognize【v】认出，识别；承认unrecognized【adj】未被认识的, 未被承认的, 未被认定的reflect【v】反映，表现；反省，细想；考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】不反射的; 无思虑的; 不反省的bunch【n】束，群，团【v】成群，成团a bunch of 一串，一帮subject【n】主题，题目；学科，主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到，使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体，目的，目标；客体，对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 不喜欢; 异议; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信任，依赖；盼望，希望；委托【n】信任，依赖；委托，信托trust funds 信托基金distrust 【v】不信任【n】不信任mistrusted 【adj】不信任的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的，辽阔的，大量的；巨额的vastly【adv】巨大地，广大地，深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的；全然的wonder 【n】惊奇，惊异；奇迹，奇亊【v】诧异，奇怪；纳闷，想知道no wonder 难怪，怪不得concern【v】涉及，关系到；关注【n】关心；利害（关系）concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的；有关的concerning【prep】关于；就…而言unconcerned【adj】不关心的；无关的；无忧虑的consider 【v】认为，把…看作；考虑，细想；体谅，照顾consideration 【n】体贴, 关心；考虑; 要考虑的亊；报酬, 补偿费considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的，评论的；危急的，紧要的；挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评democratic【adj】民主的，大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制；民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化despite 【prep】不管，尽管distribute 【v】分配，分布；配（电）；散步drop【v】落下，下降；失落；放弃【n】滴，落下；微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离；退学；退出effective【adj】有效的，生效的；给人印象深刻的；显著的effect【n】效果；作用；影响【v】产生；达到目的effectively【adv】有效地，生效地；有力地；实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人；无一技之长者【adj】无效的；不起作用的；徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无效的，失效的，不起作用的engage【v】（使）从亊于，（使）参加；（使）订婚；引起；吸引；聘用engage in 从亊于，参加engage with 交战；不…接洽immediate【adj】立即的，即时的；直接的；最接近的immediately 【adv】立即，立刻；直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查，研究let【v】允许，听任；假设；出租，租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 不管; 更不必说outlet【n】出气口，通风口U13manufacture【v】制造，加工【n】制造，制造业；产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的，有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的，有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的，不同的variety 【n】多样；种类；变化；品种；变种vary 【v】改变；使多样化；变奏；变化；变异；违反variable【adj】可变的；易变的，多变的；变异的，畸变的【n】变量；可变物，可变因素variation【n】变化；变异，变种；参数调节；波动varying【adj】不同的，多种的invariably【adv】总是；不变地；一定地varied【adj】多变的；各式各样的；verbal 【adj】用言辞的，用文字的；口头的；动词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的；非文字的；不用动词的virtue 【n】美德，德行；优点，长处；功效，效力；贞操virtually【adv】亊实上，几乎；实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的；有效的；实质上的，亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺；艺术鉴赏力；艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承认; 否认; 放弃权利; 否认approach【v】靠近，接近，邻近【n】方法，途经claim【v】要求，主张，声称；索赔【n】要求，主张；断言；索赔，权利，所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛；竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 不适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent：【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜任的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律，例定；学科；讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别，辨别；辨认出distinguished 【adj】著名的；卓越的；高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的，通晓的；亲近的unfamiliar【adj】不熟悉的；不常见的；没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉，精通；亲密；随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形；数字；图形；人物【v】算出，估计，推测grant 【v】给予，授予；同意，准予【n】政府补助金；津贴take …for granted 想当然，认为理所当然immigrant【n】移民，侨民【adj】移民的，迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的，认为有理labor 【n】工作，劳动；劳力，劳方【v】劳动；苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室，研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的；详尽的；煞费苦心的【v】精心制作；详细阐述；变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作；勾结，通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地；协作地collaborative【adj】合作的；协作的land 【n】陆地，土地；田地，国土，国家【v】（使）登陆；（使）着陆landowner【n】地主，土地所有者mainland【n】大陆；本土【adj】大陆的；本土的landing【n】登陆；码头；楼梯平台landmark【n】路标，地标；里程碑；地界标；划时代的亊island【n】岛；岛屿；安全岛；岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立；使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie：【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的；根本的；在下面的；优先的mass【n】大量，众多；团，块；质量【adj】大例模的，群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的，可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】(单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示；钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote 【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显著的;重要的participate【v】参不，参加；分享，分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置，职位，职务；姿势，姿态；见解，立场；形式opposition【n】反对，敌对；反对派，在野党proposition【n】命题，提议；主题，议题【v】向…提议composition【n】作文；作曲；极成，合成物disposition【n】性情；倾向；处置；部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的，迅速的，即刻的【v】激起，促进，推动prompting【n】激动，提示，刺激property【n】财产，资产，所有物；性质，特性proportion【n】比例，部分，仹儿；均衡，相称disproportionately【adv】不成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑，（使）为难【n】难题，谜；迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 费解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少，缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足，使满意，说服dissatisfied【adj】不满意的,不愉快的,不高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换，转移；移动【n】转移；转换，转变；（轮班）downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料，库存，现货；股票，公债stock price 股价laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造，建造；组细, 极成【n】结极，极造；建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子，台子；目录，表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显著的【n】著名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有议论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】不可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】不可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 不受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 不少的, 人格高尚的U16unemployment 【n】失业；失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量，称；重达；考虑，权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡，鼓吹【n】提倡者，鼓吹者，支持者allow 【v】允许，同意；考虑Shallow 【v】变浅；使变浅【adj】浅的；肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅；肤浅allow for考虑到；顾及appropriate 【adj】适当的；适合的【v】占用，拨出inappropriate【adj】不适当的，不相称的consequence 【n】结果，后果，影响，重要性in consequence 因此，结果debate 【v/n】争论，争辩demonstrate 【v】论证，证实，展示，说明；示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素，组成部分equal 【adj】相等的；胜任的【v】等于【n】（地位）相等的人，对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】不均等; 不平衡; 不平等; 不平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出，指示；表明，暗示instance 【n】例子，亊例。

新东方恋练有词考研英语词汇

新东方恋练有词考研英语词汇

新东方恋练有词考研英语词汇考研英语词汇识记与应用大全influe neein flue ntial impact live alivedeliver delivery outlive liveli ness livelihood live off dwell reside survivesurvival in habit settle federal federati onFBI (Federal Bureau of Inv estigati on)CIA (Ce ntral In tellige nee Age ncy) large largelyChapter 1:-高频词汇-un it 01statestatute mani festatio n statistic statistical stati onary stateme nt un derstateme nt overstate statesma n estate devastate devastat ing workstati on status assert affirm publicpublicati onrepublica npublicity publicized publicly in public mass civil lawclaw lawful lawsuit flaw lawyer legislatio n mea n meaning well-mea ning meanin gless mea nin gfully mea ns mea nwhile by means of by no means in dicate implicati onenl arge gaze at pipeli ne at large stare at guideli ne bulky glare at in line with outsize con temporary series huge i s sue row mark tissue boun dary market claim bou nd marketplace proclaim routemarked disclaim successi on marketer acclaim processi on remark lay claim to value ( n.v.) remarkable allege overvalue Ian dmark contend devalued blot patent( v. adj. n.) worth spot intellectual property sig ni fica nee stai n court( n.) view ( n.v.) symbol courteous in terview systemline( n. v.) viewer systematic hardli ne review systematically un derl ine reviewer regime decl ine worldview orga ni zati on on li ne in view of structure offli ne in view stresscoastli ne on view stressed-out deadli ne take sth. i n view = highlight in cli ne take sth. into acco untemphasize baseli ne perspective strainairli ne individual( adj. n.)un it 02outl ine in dividually peerlin eagecollectiveeconomic( adj.) consider ?as ?con sumerism unecono mic un it 03 clie ntecono mics subject( v. n. adj.) environment( n.)econo mically subjective en vir onmen tal socioec ono mic be subject to en vir onmen tally fiscal cliff lead( v. n.) en viro nmen talistIMF(I nternatio nal leadership surro undings Mon etary Fund) mislead atmospherefinan cial leader situatio nfiscal plead essay (n.)mon etary leadi ng articlecreate( v.) lead some one on matter( n. v.) creature lead up to as a matter of fact creative take the lead substa neerecreate intend (v.) stuffcreativity intend to do /intend materialcreati on doing sth. fund( v. n.)creati onism sector( n.) fun dame ntalcreati onist account( v. n.) fun dame ntally procreati on acco untant nonfun damentalistlegal( adj.) acco unt for un derfu nd illegal take into acco unt hold( v. n.)lawful leave sth. out of householdlegitimate account holderofficial on acco unt of withholdconsider( v.) descripti on shareholder con siderati on expla nati on sharehold ingrecon sider consumer( n.) stockholdercon siderable con sumpti on stakeholdercon sideri ng consuming hold backhold on with providerhold out as/so far as -be -provisi onhold up concerned supplycli ng allow( v.) offerwithsta nd shallow challenge( n. v.) seize allow for un challe nged function( v. n.) product( n.)fun cti onal producti on un it 05 work productive deal( n. v.) employ productivity idealevidence( n.) inven ti on deali ng evide nt level( n. adj. v.) dealershipproof low-level deal withcon firmati on level off a great deal of practice( v. n.) on the level con tract in practice do one 'level best structure( v. n.) perform effort( n.) restructuri ng note( v. n.) effortless structural denote infer( v.) in frastructure no teworthy in feriority content( v. n. adj.) take/make no tes in ferior conten ti onin fere nee disc ontent un it 04 deduce self-c onten ted fegree( n.) con clude immigrant( adj. n.)agreeme nt professional( n. adj.) immigrati on Greek professio nalize emigratec oncern( v. n.) professi on alizatio n comprehe nsion( n.con cer ned professio nalism comprehe nsion unconcerned provide( v.) beyond one s con cer n on eself provided comprehe nsionpotential( n. adj.) ?over( n. v.) geophysical possible coverage physicia nprobable recovery astrophysicist mass( adj. n.) discover material massive cloak bodilymassarce reveal( v.) introduce( v.) biomass uncover in troductory rally unv eil launch ?ompare( v.) display in itiate comparable disclose figure( v.n.)comparis on analysis( n.) figure outcomparative an atomy conduct( v. n.) comparatively probe semic onductor compare with un it 06 con ductivecompare to identify( v.) con ductor con trast ide ntity behavior feature( n. v.) ide ntity with steeri n volve( v.) recog nize tell( v.)invo Iveme nt title( n.) tellerrevolve en title in tellectevolve en titleme nt in tellectual in valid subtitle in tellectualism engage doubt( n. v.) in tellige nt occupy doubter in tellige ntly segment( n.) un doubtedly in tellige nee secti on doubtful satellitefracti on in doubt inform access (n. v.) in no doubt n otify accessible physical( adj.) lack( n. v.)access road physics blacke nedslack outcome well-established slacke n ?ontribute( v.) establish on eself i n available( adj.) con tribut ing launch be available to con tributi on wonder( v. n.)obta in able con tribute to won derfulaccessible lead to no won deremerge( v.) give rise to approach( v. n.) emerge nee executive( adj. n.) access toemerge ncy current( n. adj.) come up toemerge from curve get close tosurface sort( n. v.) grant( n. v.)origi nate resort immigra ntappear sort sth. out take - for gran ted express( v. adj. n.) assort positi onpress classify positiveexpressi on secure( v. adj.) postureimpress safeguard compositi onimpressive shield oppositi onuni mpressive threat( n.) propositi ondepress men ace dispositi ondepressi on un it 07 locatedepressa nt material( n. adj.) sitecompress materialism brainpress ing materialistic brai nstormoppress observe brai n-drainpress for observer term( n. v.)state abide determ ineconvey survey determi nedly ?onsequence( n.) establish termi nate in con seque nee establishme nt termi nally in terms of head for directoryclause chief directive ?creasi ngly tale nt in directly in creasedrespect( n. v.) straightl a bor respected fran kly laboratory respectable otherwise( conj. adv.) elaborate respectively likewiselaborsav ing irrespectively reflectcollaborate with respect to reflecti oncollaboratively in respect of un reflect ingworkforce esteem relect onmobile main tai n despitedetail( n. v.) retain in spite ofc areer uphold discipline( n. v.)q uit susta in land( n. v.) resig n primary mai nla ndrenounce primarily landingdepart prime eleme ntessential( n. adj.) prin cipal elevate n ecessary cen tral indicatevital un it 08 exposein dispe nsable relate posecore in terrelated purposehead (n. v.)correlate propose headache correlated imposego-ahead be correlated with composeheadli ne relate to opposeheadway bond supposeheadl ong com mune supposedlyheadh un ter directly be exposed to。

2019考研恋练有词笔记Unit 07

2019考研恋练有词笔记Unit 07

historic site 历史古迹 historic 有历史意义的
brain 【n.】位置；职位；职务；姿势；姿态；见解；立场；形式
形近词
brainstorm v.集思广益；集体献计 n.头脑风暴
brainstorming n.
词组
brain-drain 智囊流失；人才流失
drain 流失 往外流 drainage 排水系统
immigrant adj.移民的；迁入的 n.移(入）民，侨民
emigrant adj.移民的；移居的 n.移（出）民，侨民
词组
take……for granted
想当然，视作理所当然
【兔子考研】微信公众号,
position 【n.】位置；职位；职务；姿势；姿态；见解；立场；形式
形近词
positive adj.积极的；明确的；肯定的；有益的；毋庸置疑的（；化学或实验验证结果是）阳性的（；数
【兔子考研】微信公众号,
item 项目 法律条文
regard A as B/consider A as B 把A 当作B（as 可省略）
be termed （as）把....当作.....
形近词
determine v.确定，查明；决定；使下决心；判决，裁定
determinedly adv.决然地；果断地
prestige 声望 威望 prestigious university 极具声望的大学
in respect of 关于；涉及
refer to 提到
with regard to 关于 至于 regarding 关于....
considering 考虑到.... 关于...
concern 担忧
concerning 关于

考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(1-5单元)

考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(1-5单元)

考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(1-5单元)Unit 1alive 【adj】活着的liveliness 【n】活力deliver 【v】给…接生；释放；表达；传送【n】传递outlive 【v】比…活得长，比…经久livelihood 【n】生计largely 【adv】主要地；大部分；大量地enlarge 【v】扩大；放大；详述market 【n】市场，营销，行情【v】出售remarkable 【adj】卓越的，非凡的，辉煌的markedly 【adj】显著的，明显的；有记号的remark 【v】评论；觉察；评论【n】注意；言辞marketplace 【n】市集，商场，市场landmark 【n】地标；里程碑guideline 【n】指导方针decline 【v】下降；婉拒discipline 【n】纪律；学科；训练；惩罚on-line 【adj】线上的，在线的incline 【v】倾斜；倾向；易于underline 【v】在…下划线；强调；突出baseline 【n】基线，底线deadline 【n】最后期限linen 【n】亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品【adj】亚麻布（的）loneliness 【n】孤独，寂寞airline 【n】航线，航空公司headline 【n】大标题，头版头条新闻outline 【n】轮廓；大纲；概要lineage 【n】血统；家系；世系friendliness 【n】亲切；友谊；亲密coastline 【n】海岸线off-line 【adj】线下的，离线的Unit 2value 【n】价格；价值；重要性【vt】评价，估计；尊重，重视economically 【adv】节约地, 节俭地，节省地；在经济上; productivity 【n】生产力interest 【n】兴趣，关心；利息；（常pl）利益，利害；【vt】使发生兴趣，引起…的注意govern 【v】统治管理publication 【n】刊物，发表，发布，发行economics 【n】经济organize 【vt】组织，编组meaningless 【adj】无聊的，毫无意义的product 【n】产品，产物；乘积overvalue 【vt】高估；对…估价过高；过分重视production 【n】成果；产品；生产；作品economic 【adj】经济（上）的，经济学的interesting 【adj】有趣的government-funded 【adj】政府拨款的disorganize 【v】扰乱; 使混乱; 瓦解productive 【adj】生产的, 生产性的; 多产的; 丰饶的; 肥沃的public 【n】公众，民众；【adj.】公众的，公共的；公开的uneconomic 【adj】不经济的devalue 【v】（使）贬值；降低…的价值；socioeconomic 【adj】社会经济的meaning 【n】意义、含义self-governing 【n】自我管理well-meaning 【adj】好心的；善意的identify 【v】识别鉴别把···看成和···一样by means of 借助于publicly 【adv】公然地；以公众之名provide 为…提供…offer for 【v】提供，供给governance 【n】统治权，管理权publicity 【n】公开，宣扬，曝光度，知名度identity 【n】身仹；统一性meaningful 【adj.】有意义的offer 【v】提供；提出；呈现；【n】提议;提供provider 【n】提供者in public 在公共场合Unit 3essential 【n】本质，要点tell 【v】辨别，区别；吩咐，命令；泄露discard 【v】拒绝，抵制，驳回；排斥，退掉；丢弃deal 【n】数量，程度；交易influence 【v】影响，感化fund 【n】专款，基金，资金【v】拨款，为…提供资金dependent 【adj】依靠的，依赖的；随…而定的influential 【adj】有影响力的；有势力的individual 【adj】个人的，单独的，独特的【n】个人，个体revolve 【v】使…旋转；使…循环；反复考虑；围绕review 【v】回顾；检查；复审dealership 【n】代理权；经销权involve 【v】使某人卷入，牵涉，陷入；worldview 【n】世界观independent 【adj】独立自主的；不受约束的teller 【n】讲话者, 出纳员, 告诉的人intellectual 【n】知识分子evolve 【v】发展，进化；使逐步形成；推断出satellite 【n】人造卫星view 【n】景象；视点；观察；眼界overfund 【v】过度拨款interview 【v】采访；接见；对…进行面谈；对某人进行面试rejection 【n】拒绝matter 【v】要紧viewer 【n】电视观众；观察者；观看者；指示器ideal 【n】理想；完美的典型；典范nonfundamentalist 【n】非原教旨主义intelligently 【adv】聪明地；明智地fundamentally 【adv】从根本上地，基础地highly 【adv】高度地，很，非常；赞许地fundamental 【adj】基础的，根本的underfund 【v】对…资金提供不足dealing 【n】行为, 交易intellect 【n】智力, 知识分子, 理解力reviewer 【n】评论者，评论家Independently 【adv】独立地；自立地involvement 【n】参专；牵连；包含；混乱；财政困难intellectualism 【n】知性主义; 理智主义; 对理智之偏重in view of 考虑到；由于deal with 处理，对付；安排individually 【adv】个别地，单独地Unit 4occur 【v】发生，出现；想起，想到；闪现lead 【v】领导，引导；领先，占首位；environment 【n】环境，外界imply 【v】意指,含…的意思,暗指expense 【n】花费，消费，消耗return 【v】返回，回来，归来；回答extreme 【adj】极度的，极端的misinterpret 【v】曲解environmental 【adj】环境的; 有关环境的simply 【adv】简朴地，浅显地terminal 【adj】末端的；终点的；定期的；末期的systematic 【adj】有系统的，系统化的mislead 【v】误导；带错terminally 【adv】定期，按期；在末端；最后determinedly 【adv】决然地，断然地proverb 【n】谚语systematically 【adv】有系统地, 有条理地extremely 【adv】极端地, 很, 非常地approve 【v】批准认可terminate 【v】使停止；使结束；使终止；使结束；解雇leadership 【n】领导能力；领导阶层prove 【v】证明，证实；结果是；检验，考验；鉴定leader 【n】领导，领导人；首领；指挥者environmentalist 【n】环境保护论者; 环境论者plead for 请求；为…辩护in terms of 用…的话；按照，从…方面来说in return for 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)take the lead 带头，为首，起带头作用，领导lead up to 导致，逐渐导致；把…一直带领到；为…作的准备；lead on 继续引领，继续往前走；怂恿，引诱system 【n】系统；体制term 【n】学期；期间；条件；术语；条款interpret 【v】解释；了解，认为plead 【v】借口；为…辩护；determine 【v】确定；决定；使下决心，下决心improve 【v】提高，提升Unit 5harmonious 【adj】协调的，和谐的，融洽的pharmaceutical 【adj】制药的desire 【n】渴望，愿望function 【v】起作用；【n】功能，作用harmful 【adj】有害的functional 【adj】具备功能的，起作用的disharmony 【n】不和谐，不融洽headway 【n】前进；进步；航行速度headlong 【adj】轻率的；头向前的；匆促而用力的headache 【n】头痛；麻烦；令人头疼之事n】猎头者；物色人才的人industrial 【adj】工业的，产业的headline 【n】大标题；头版头条新闻；【v】给加标题wrong-headed 【adj】执迷不悟的，刚愎自用的go-ahead 【n】前进，进步；放行信号【adj】前进着的headhunter 【n】猎头者；物色人才的人industrialized 【adj】工业化的tissues 【n】组织，薄的沙织品；面巾纸respectable 【adj】值得尊重的, 不少的, 人格高尚的lawful 【adj】合法的；法定的；法律许可的issues 【n】问题，发行（物），（报刊）期号【v】发行；颁布industrialization 【n】工业化as opposed to 和…对比with respect to 关于claw 【n】爪；螯，钳lawsuit 【n】诉讼；诉讼案件intend 【v】想要，打算，企图slacken 【v】使松懈；使放缓flaw 【n】瑕疵，裂纹；缺点；一阵狂风irrespectively 【adv】无关地respectively 【adv】分别地；各自地。

2019考研恋练有词笔记Unit 05

2019考研恋练有词笔记Unit 05

词组
give access to 获得
access road
进出某处的）通道
cover
【n.】封面，封皮；盖子；掩蔽物 【v.】包涵；足以支付，经过；穿过
词组
coverage n.覆盖；覆盖范围；新闻报道
recovery n.恢复，复原；痊愈；重获
discover vt.发现；发觉
veil 幕布 遮蔽物
valid：a.有效的 validity n.有效性 reject n.被弃之物或人 次品 vt.拒绝 排斥 抵制 丢弃
近义词
engage v.使从事；使参与；使参加谈话
engage↑
involve ↓
gage 抵押 mortgage 抵押证书 但保证书 mortal 致死的 mort--=命
immortal （a.)不朽的 be engaged to sb. 订婚 engagement 订婚 约会
-ship 是把一个词做更抽象的提炼 如 friend 是朋友的意思 friendship 友谊
leader 领导
leadership 领导能力 领导阶层
deal【n.】数量；程度；交易 【v.】处理；给予；做买卖；经营
词组
deal with 处理；应付；安排
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C.单词应用
deal [n]程度
2007 年阅读 Text 3
From the middle-class family perspective,much of this,understandably,looks far less like an
opportunity to exercise more financial responsibility,and a good deal more like a frightening

(2019)恋练有词

(2019)恋练有词

★Unit 01★state n. 状态，情况；国；州v. 陈述；说明；规定statute n. 法令；法规manifestation n. 显示，表现；示威运动statistic n. 统计数值adj. 统计的；统计学的statistical adj. 统计的；统计学的stationary adj. 固定的；静止的，不动的statement n. (正式或明确的口头或书面) 陈述，声明；(意见或观点的)表现，表达understatement n. 保守陈述；不充分的陈述；轻描淡写overstate v. 夸张，夸大地叙述statesman n. 政治家estate n. 房地产；身份；财产devastate v. 毁灭，毁坏devastating adj. 毁灭性的；极具破坏力的workstation n. 工作台status n. 地位；情形；状况；重要身份assert v. 坚称；断言；表明affirm v. 断言；肯定；证实public adj. 公众的；公共的；公开的n. 公众，民众publication n. 出版；发行；出版物；发行物；公布；发布republican adj. 共和国的；共和政体的；(美国)共和党的；支持共和党的n.拥护共和政体者；共和主义者publicity n.公众信息；宣传；公之于众的状况publicized adj. 公开的publicly adv. 公共地；公开地；公众地in public 公开地，当众mass n. 民众；大量civil adj. 公民的law n. 法律；法令；法规；规律；定律claw n. 爪；螯；钳；爪形器具；v. 用爪抓(或挖)lawful adj. 合法的；法定的；法律许可的lawsuit n. 诉讼；诉讼案件flaw n. 瑕疵；裂纹；缺点v. 使破裂；使有缺陷lawyer n. 律师；法学家legislation n. 法律；法规mean v. 意味着，即是；意指，意思是说；打算，意欲；意义重大adj. 吝啬的；刻薄的；破旧的n. 平均值；平均数meaning n. 意义，含义well-meaning adj. 善意的；好心的meaningless adj. 没有意义的；不重要的；无价值的meaningfully adv. 有意图地；有意义地；重要地means n. 方法；手段meanwhile adv. 同时；其间by means of 用；依靠by no means 绝不；一点也不indicate v. 表明；暗示；象征；反映implication n. 可能引发的后果；暗示；含意influence n. 影响；感化；势力，权势v. 影响；感化influential adj. 有影响力的；有势力的n. 影响者；有势力的人impact n. 碰撞；撞击；影响v. 撞击；碰撞；冲击；(对……)产生影响live v. 居住；生活；生存；以……为生；留存；铭记adj. 活的；有生命的；现场演出的alive adj. 活着的；有生气的，活跃的deliver v. 发表(讲话)；递送；接生(婴儿) delivery n. 分娩；投递；讲话方式outlive v. 比……活得长；比……经久liveliness n. 活力livelihood n. 生计；生活live off 依赖……生活，依赖dwell v. 居住于；存在于reside v. 定居于；属于survive v. 幸存；比……活得长survival n. 生存；幸存inhabit v. 居住于settle v. 使定居federal adj.联邦的federation n. 联邦制国家；联邦；(社团或组织的)同盟；联盟；联合会FBI 联邦调查局(Federal Bureau of Investigation)CIA 中央情报局(Central Intelligence Agency)large adj. 大的；大规模的；大量的largely adv. 主要地；大体上地；大量地enlarge v. 扩大；放大；扩充at large 一般；全体地；普遍地bulky adj. 庞大的；体积大的outsize adj. 特大的huge adj. 庞大的mark v. 做标记；指出；标明；在(商品)上贴价格(或质量等)的标签n. 痕迹；斑点；污点；记号；符号；(考试等)分数market n. 市场；行情v. 推销；营销marketplace n. 市集；商场；市场marked adj. 显著的，明显的；有记号的marketer n. 市场商人；市场营销人员remark v. 评论；谈到n. 评论；话语；注意；观察remarkable adj. 卓越的；非凡的；辉煌的landmark n. 地标；里程碑；转折点blot n. 污点spot n. 点；斑点stain n. 污迹；污渍v. 玷污；污染symbol n. 象征；标志system n. 系统；体制systematic adj. 有系统的；系统化的systematically adv. 系统地；有条理地regime n. 政权；政体(指非民主且统治手段不被认可的政府或政权体系)；管理制度；组织方法；养生法organization n. 组织；机构；团体structure n. 结构；构造；组织stress v. 强调；着重n. 压力；强调；重点；着重；重音；(物)应力stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的highlight v. 强调；突出emphasize v. 强调strain v. 使不堪承受；使紧张；拉伤；扭伤n. 压力；负担；重负★Unit 02★peer n. 同龄人；同等地位的人；贵族v. 仔细看；费力地看gaze at 凝视；注视stare at 盯；凝视glare at 长久地怒视；瞪着contemporary n. 同代人issue v. 发行，发表；发布；发，发放n. 问题，争端；(报刊的)期、号、版次tissue n. 组织；薄的纱织品；面巾纸claim v. 要求；主张；声称；断言；索取n. 要求；主张；声称；断言；索赔；提要求的权利；(拥有或获得某物的)权利proclaim v. 宣布；声明；公布；明确表示disclaim v. 放弃；拒绝承认；否认；放弃权利acclaim v. 向……欢呼；称赞；为……喝彩；宣布；欢呼；喝彩lay claim to 对……提出所有权要求allege v. (未提出证据而)断言；指称；声称contend v. 声称；主张assert v. 声称；断言patent v. 取得……的专利权；授予专利adj. 专利的；明显的n. 专利；专利权；专利品intellectual property 知识产权court n. 法院，法庭；球场；庭院courteous adj. 有礼貌的line n. 行，列；(思想或行动的)步骤；方式，方法；路线；线路；(铁道或公交)线路；行业，行当；队，队伍；血统；家族；界线v. 排队；加衬，做里子hardline adj. 强硬的underline v. 在……下划线；强调；突出decline v./n. 下降；衰退；减少online adj. 在线的offline adj. 离线的coastline n. 海岸线deadline n. 最后期限；截止时间incline v. 倾斜；倾向；易于baseline n. 基线；基准airline n. 航线；航空公司outline n. 轮廓；大纲；概要；略图lineage n. 血统；家系；家族pipeline n. 管线，管道；在筹备中(in the pipeline)guideline n. 指导原则in line with 和……成直线；与……一致；按照series n. 一连串；一系列；连续；接连(广播或电视的)系列节目；系列片row n. 排，行boundary n. 边界；分界线bound n. 界限；限制route n. 路线succession n. 继承；连续procession n. 队伍；行列value n. 价格；价值；实用性；重要性v. 评价，估计；尊重，重视overvalue v. 对……估价过高；过分重视devalued adj. 贬值的；减值的worth n. 价值；财产significance n. 意义；重要性view n. 观点；视点；景色；眼界v. 视为；看待；观察interview n. 面试；面谈；接见；采访v. 采访；接见；对……进行面谈；对某人进行面试viewer n.电视观众；观察者；观看者；指示器review n. 评论；回顾；复习；评审；审查v. 回顾；检查；复审；复习功课；写评论reviewer n. 评论者；评论家worldview n. 世界观in view of 鉴于，考虑到；由于；在……能看见的范围内in view 在能看见的范围内；在考虑之中；作为目标on view 在展出；在容易看见的地方take sth. in view = take sth. Into account 考虑perspective n.观点；(尤指受到某种思想、经验影响的)思考方法；态度；角度；透视画法individual adj. 个人的；单独的；独特的n. 个人，个体individually adv. 个别地，单独地collective adj. 集体的；共同的；总的；集合的economic adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的uneconomic adj. 不经济的；不赢利的economics n. 经济学economically adv. 节约地，节俭地；在经济上socioeconomic adj. 社会经济的fiscal cliff 财政悬崖IMF 国际货币基金组织(Inter national Monetary Fund)financial adj. 财政的；财务的；金融的fiscal adj. 财政的；国库的monetary adj. 货币的create v. 创造，创作；引起，造成；建立creature n. 人；生物；动物creative adj. 创造的；有创造力的；创造性的；启发想象力的recreate v. 再创造；再创建；重现creativity n. 创造力；创造creation n. 创造，创立；创作；创造物，作品creationism n. 创造宇宙说；创世论；神造说creationist n. 创世论者；造物主义者procreation n. 生育；生殖legal adj. 法律的；法定的；合法的；正当的illegal adj. 非法的；违法的；违反规则的n. 非法移民lawful adj. 合法的；法定的legitimate adj. 合法的；合情理的v. 使(尤其是坏事)合法化official adj. 官方的；法定的n. 官员；行政人员consider v. 认为；把……看作；考虑；细想；体谅；照顾consideration n. 体贴；关心；考虑；要考虑的事；报酬；补偿费reconsider v. 重新考虑considerable adj. 相当大(或多)的considering prep. 考虑到；就……而论；鉴于consider... as 把……视作；把……看作★Unit 03★subject v. 使遭受；使服从；使隶属n. 主题；题目；学科；科目；主语adj. 受……支配的；服从于……的subjective adj. 主观的，主观上的；主体的；个人的be subject to 遭受；承受lead v. 领导；引导；促进；领先；占首位；通向；导致；带来n. 带领；领头；引导；铅leadership n. 领导能力；领导地位，领导阶层mislead v. 误导；使误信；将……引入歧途leader n. 领袖，领导者；首领；指挥者plead v. 请求；恳求；为……辩护；提出……为理由side with 与(某人)站在同一边，和(某人)抱同样的见解plead for 恳求……，乞求……；在法庭上为……辩护leading adj. 卓越的；最重要的lead someone on 误导(某人)；蒙骗(某人) lead up to 导致，逐渐导致；使话题(渐渐)转向；为……作准备take the lead 带头，为首；起带头作用；领导intend v. 想要；打算；企图intend to do/intend doing sth. 打算做某事sector n. (经济的)部门；行业；领域account v. 说明；解释；导致；把……视作n. 账目；账户；描述；叙述；解释；说明accountant n. 会计师，会计account for 占据；解释；说明take into account 考虑到；体谅leave sth. out of account 不考虑on account of 因为，由于description n. 描述；形容explanation n. 解释；说明consumer n. 顾客，消费者consumption n. 消费；消耗consuming adj. 消耗的；消费的consumerism n. 消费者权益保护；消费主义client n. 客户；顾客；委托人environment n. 环境；周围状况environmental adj. 环境的；有关环境的environmentally adv. 有关环境地environmentalist n. 环境保护论者；环境论者surroundings n. 周边；周围环境atmosphere n. 大气层；氛围situation n. 状况；形势essay n. 论文；杂文；散文；(学生就某门课程所写的)论说文，短文article n. 文章；论文matter n. (有形的)物质；(某一类型的)物质；(印刷或阅读的)材料v. 要紧；有关系；有影响as a matter of fact 其实，实际上substance n. 物质；实质；重要性stuff n. 材料；本质；要素material n. 物质；材料；原料fund v. 拨款，为……提供资金n. 专款；基金；资金fundamental adj. 基础的；根本的fundamentally adv. 从根本上地；基础地nonfundamentalist n. 非原教旨主义者underfund v. 对……资金提供不足hold v. 保持；拿着；握住；保有；拥有；拖住；支持n. 握住；掌握；货舱，行李舱household n. 家庭；同住在一所房子里的人；一家人adj. 家庭的；家用的；家喻户晓的；众人皆知的holder n. 支持物；持有者；(支票等)持有人withhold v. 扣留；拒绝给予shareholder n. 股东shareholding n. 股权stockholder n. 股票持有者；股东stakeholder n. 利益相关人；股东hold back 退缩；阻止；抑制hold on 等一等；停一停；〈口〉别挂电话；坚持hold out 伸出；递出；维持；保密；坚持；不屈服hold up 举起；支持；耽搁；拦劫cling v. 紧紧抓住；抱紧；抓住(职位或财产)不放withstand v. 经受住；承受；顶住seize v. 抓住；控制function v. 充当；工作；起作用n. 功能；作用；职责；职务；职员functional adj. 功能性的；在工作的；在起作用的；运转正常的work v. 使工作；使运作employ v. 使用；利用；雇用evidence n. 根据；证据；形迹，迹象evident adj. 明显的；明白的proof n. 证明confirmation n. 确认；证实practice v. 练习；训练n. 练习；训练；业务活动；工作；[pl.] 习惯性行为in practice 在实践中；实际上；事实上perform v. 执行；履行；演出；表演note v. 注意；记下；摘下n. 笔记；记录；按语；注释；便条；短笺；含义；暗示；钞票，纸币denote v. 表示；代表noteworthy adj. 值得注意的；显著的；重要的take/make notes 作笔记★Unit 4★degree n. 程度；度数；学位；等级agreement n. 协定；一致；同意Greek n. 希腊人；希腊文adj. 希腊的；希腊语的；希腊人的concern v. 涉及；关系到；关注n. 关心；关切；顾虑；忧虑；利害(关系) concerned adj. 关心的；关注的；有关(方面)的；认为重要的；担心的unconcerned adj. 不关心的；无关的；无忧虑的concern oneself with 关心as/so far as ... be concerned 就……来说allow v. 允许；同意；考虑shallow v. 变浅；使变浅adj. 浅的；肤浅的allow for 考虑到；顾及；允许有product n. 产品；产物；乘积production n. 生产；产量；产品；作品productive adj. 富有成效的；多产的；有益的；具有创造性的productivity n. 生产力；生产率；生产能力invention n. 发明(物)level n. 水平；程度；等级，级别adj. 水平的；平的；平稳的v. 弄平；铺平；使瞄准；使对准low-level adj. 低水平的；低级别的；次要的level off 稳定，呈平稳状态on the level 真诚；坦率；诚恳do one’s level best 全力以赴；竭尽所能ffort n. 努力；艰难的尝试effortless adj. 不费力气的infer v. 推论；推断inferiority n. 劣势；劣等；下等；次级；自卑情绪，自卑感inferior adj. 低等的；劣等的；下级的；差的，次的n. 部下，下属inference n. 推论；推理；推断deduce v. 推论；推断conclude v. 得出结论；推断出professional n. 专业人士adj.职业的；专业的；专门的professionalize v. 使……职业化；使……专业化professionalization n. 专业化；职业化professionalism n. 职业水准或特性；职业化；专业化provide v. 供给；提供；给予provided conj. 倘若；只要；假如provider n. 提供者；供应者，供应商provision n. 供应；提供；(法律的)条文；条款；规定；准备supply v. 供给；补充offer v. 提供；给予challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务；(对真实性、价值、权威等提出的)怀疑；质疑v. 挑战；怀疑；质疑(真实性、价值、权威等) unchallenged adj. 不成问题的；未受到挑战的；未引起质疑的；没有异议的★Unit 5★deal n. 数量；程度；协议；(尤指)交易，生意v. 处理；给予；做买卖，经营ideal n. 理想；完美的典型；典范adj. 理想的；完美的；假设的；非常合适的；空想的；不切实际的dealing n. 行为；交易；交往dealership n. 代理权，经销权；经销商deal with 处理；应付；安排a great deal of 大量(的)，许多(的) contract n. 合同；契约structure v. 构造；建造；组织；构成n. 结构；构造；建筑物restructuring n. 改组；重新组织；调整structural adj. 结构的；建筑的infrastructure n. 下部构造；基础设施；下部组织define v. 阐明；规定；限定；使明确；给……下定义；解释content v. 使满足n. 容量；含量；(教育项目或课程的)内容；满足；满意adj. 满足的；满意的contention n. 争吵；争执；(争论或讨论时的)看法，观点discontent n. 不满；不满意adj. 不满的v. 使……不满self-contented 自满的；沾沾自喜的immigrant adj.(从国外)移来的；移民的n.(外来)移民；侨民immigration n. 移居；移民emigrate v. 移居国外；移民comprehension n. 理解；领悟comprehensive adj. 全面的；综合性的；能充分理解的；广泛的n. (英国的公立性)综合中学beyond one’s comprehension 不可理解potential n. 潜能；潜力adj. 潜在的；可能的possible adj. 可能的；潜在的probable adj. 可能的；大概的；很有希望的mass adj. 大规模的；群众的；大量的n. 大量，众多；团，块；质量；民众massive adj. 大而重的；大块的；大规模的；巨大的；大量的massacre n./v. 大屠杀biomass n. (单位面积或体积内)生物的数量rally v. 一致支持；团结起来；振作；恢复n. 群众大会；集会；(汽车、摩托车等的)公路大赛compare v. 比较；相比；对比；比作comparable adj. 可比较的；类似的；比得上的comparison n. 比较；比喻；对照comparative adj. 比较的；相当的comparatively adv. 对比地；比较地；相当地；相对地compare with 与……相比较compare to 与……相比；把……比作contrast n. 差异；差别；悬殊v. 对比；对照；截然不同；有明显差异；对比鲜明feature n. 特征；特色；特写(或专题) v. 起重要作用；以……为特色；由……主演；特写involve v. 使……卷入；牵涉；涉及；包含；使陷入；使参与involvement n. 参与；介入；卷入；(投入的)感情；(倾注的)热情；暧昧关系；恋爱关系revolve v. 使……旋转；使……循环；反复考虑；围绕n. 旋转；循环；旋转舞台evolve v. 发展；进化；使逐步形成；推断出invalid adj. 无效的；站不住脚的n. 病人；伤残者engage v.(使)参与；(使)从事；使参加(谈话) occupy v. 占据；使从事segment n. 部分；段；片；节section n. 部分；节fraction n. 一小部分；些微access n. 接近；进入的方法；入口；通道；进入（权）v. 读取(计算机)信息accessible adj. 易到达的，易进入的；易使用的；易得到的access road (进出某处的)通道cover n. 盖子；套子；(书的)封面v. 包含；足以支付；经过；穿过coverage n. 覆盖；覆盖范围；新闻报道recovery n. 恢复；复原；痊愈；重获discover v. 发现；发觉cloak n. 斗篷；披风；覆盖物；遮盖物v. 笼罩；覆盖；遮掩reveal v. 展现；显示；揭示；揭露；告诉；泄露uncover v. 揭露；发现unveil v. 公之于众；揭露display v. 陈列；显示disclose v. 公开；揭露analysis n. 分析；分解anatomy n. 解剖；剖析probe n. 探查；调查★Unit 6★identify v. 识别；鉴别；确认；把……看成一样identity n. 身份；统一性identify with 认同；与……有同感recognize v. 识别；认出title n. 书名；标题；头衔，称号entitle v. 取名为；叫做；给予名称；给……权利(或资格)entitlement n.(拥有某物或做某事的)权利；资格subtitle n. 副标题；说明对白的字幕v. 给……加副标题；在……上印字幕doubt n. 怀疑，疑惑v. 怀疑，疑惑doubter n. 怀疑者undoubtedly adv. 毫不怀疑地doubtful adj. 怀疑的in doubt 不确定；存在疑问in no doubt 毫无疑问physical adj. 物质的；有形的；肉体的；身体的；物理学的physics n. 物理；物理学geophysical adj. 地球物理学的physician n. 医生；内科医生astrophysicist n. 天体物理学家★Unit 7★material adj. 物质的；肉体的；有形的bodily adj. 身体的；肉体的introduce v. 引进；提出；采用；推行；引用introductory adj. 引言的；导论的；介绍性的launch v. 发动；开展n. 下水；发射initiate v. 开始；发起figure v. 算出；估计；推测n. 体形；数字；图形；人物figure out 弄清楚conduct v. 引导，带领；处理；实施；管理；传导(热，电等)；指挥(军队，乐队等) n. 行为；举动；指导，引导；实施semiconductor n. 半导体conductive adj. 传导性的；传导的；有传导力的conductor n. 领导者；向导；管理人；(管弦乐队或合唱团的)指挥behavior n. 行为；举止；(科学领域中的)运动方式；活动方式；性能；特点steer v. 驾驶(车、船、飞机等)；引导；指导(某人采取某种行动或态度)tell v. 辨别，区别；告诉；讲述；吩咐，命令；(事物)显露，显示teller n. 讲话者；出纳员；银行柜员机intellect n. 智力；非凡的才智；才智非凡的人intellectual n. 知识分子；脑力劳动者intellectualism n. 知性主义；理智主义；对理智之偏重intelligent adj. 聪颖的；有才智的；智能的intelligently adv. 聪明地；明智地intelligence n. 智力；智能；聪明satellite n. 人造卫星inform v. 告诉；通知notify v. 通知；告知lack n. 缺乏，不足；缺少的东西v. 缺乏，缺少blackened adj. 变黑的；被损坏的slack n. 煤末；长裤adj. 松弛的；疏忽的v. 放松；使缓慢；松懈；懈怠slacken v.(使)缓慢；(使)松懈；(使)松弛available adj. 可用的；可获得的；有空的be available to 可用于obtainable adj. 可获得的；可取得的accessible adj. 能接近的；易得到的emerge v. 浮现；出现；(问题等)发生；显露，(事实等)暴露；(从困境等中)摆脱；露头；出头emergence n. 出现；浮现；露头emergency n. 紧急状况；紧急需要；紧急事件adj. 紧急情况下的，应急的emerge from 从……出现；暴露(问题、意见等)surface v. 显露；浮出水面originate v. 发源；来自；产生；创始；开创appear v. 出现；显现express v. 表达；表示adj. 特快的，快速的；明确的；确切的n. 特快列车；快递；捷运公司press v. 压，按；催促；敦促；进行；强调；榨取；压榨n. 报纸；报刊；印刷机；新闻记者expression n. 表达；表述；表情；神情impress v. 盖印；传送；给人深刻印象impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的；不俗的；了不起的unimpressive adj. 不惹人注意的；给人印象不深的；无印象的depress v. 降低；减少；使沮丧；使消沉depression n. 萧条(期)；不景气；沮丧；忧愁；忧郁症depressant n. 镇静剂compress v.(使)压缩；缩短；使简练pressing adj. 紧迫的oppress v. 压迫；压抑；使……烦恼；使……感到沉重suppress v. 抑制；镇压；废止press for 迫切要求；敦促state v. 陈述；声明convey v. 传达；传递；输送consequence n. 结果；后果；影响；重要性in consequence 因此；结果outcome n. 结果；成果contribute v. 有助于；贡献；捐助；捐献；投稿contributing adj. 贡献的；起作用的contribution n. 捐助；贡献；捐助之物contribute to 有助于；捐助；贡献lead to 导致；把……带到give rise to 引起；导致；造成executive adj. 执行的；实施的n. 经理；主管；管理者current n. (河、湖或海的)水流；气流；电流；思潮；潮流adj. 现时的；当前的；进行中的curve n. 曲线；弧线；(尤指用图表表示的)曲线变化v.(使)弯曲；(使)呈曲线形sort n. 种类；类别v. 分类；整理resort v. 诉诸；采取；凭借；求助n. 胜地；手段sort sth. out 挑选出；分类，整理；解决(问题)；理清(细节)assort v. 把……分类classify v. 分类；归类secure v. 得到某物；获得；防护；保卫adj. 安全的；可靠的；放心的；稳固的；稳定的safeguard v. 保护；保卫；维护shield v. 保护；掩护；庇护threat n. 威胁；恐吓；凶兆menace n. 威胁；恐吓material n. 材料；物质；素材；资料adj. 物质的materialism n. 唯物主义；唯物论；实利主义；物质主义materialistic adj. 物质的；唯物主义的observe v. 观察；看到；遵守；奉行observer n. 观察家abide v. 忍受；容忍；遵守survey v. 调查establish v. 建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立establishment n. 确立；制定；公司；机构well-established 已为大家接受的；信誉卓著的establish oneself in 定居于；在……落户launch v. 开展(重大活动)；发起，发动(军事袭击等)；推出；发布wonder v. 诧异；奇怪；纳闷；想知道n. 惊奇；惊异；奇迹；奇事wonderful adj. 奇妙的；极好的no wonder 难怪；怪不得approach v. 靠近；接近；临近n. 方法；途径access to 接近；有权使用；通向……的入口come up to 达到；等于get close to 靠近；接近grant v. 给予；授予；同意；准予n. 补助金；拨款immigrant n. 移民；侨民adj. 移民的；迁入的take ... for granted 想当然；认为理所当然position n. 位置；职位；职务；姿势；姿态；见解；立场；形式positive adj. 积极的；明确的；肯定的；有益的；毋庸置疑的；(化验或试验结果)阳性的；(数字)正的；带正电的posture n. 姿势；态度；立场v. 故作姿态composition n. 作文；乐曲；构成，合成物opposition n. 反对；敌对；反对派；在野党proposition n. 命题；提议；主题；议题disposition n. 性情；倾向；处置；部署locate v. 找到；设立；确定……的位置site n. 场地；场所v. 使坐落在brain n. 大脑；智力；[pl] 脑力；智能brainstorm v. 集思广益；集体献计brain-drain 智囊流失；人才流失term n. 学期；期间；时期；条件；术语；条款；地位v. 把……称为，把……叫做determine v. 确定；查明；决定；使下决心；判决，裁定determinedly adv. 决然地，断然地terminate v. 使停止，使终止；解雇terminal adj. 末端的；终点的；定期的；末期的n. 末端；终点；总站；终端机terminally adv. 末期地；晚期地；末端地；终止地in terms of 根据；就……而言clause n.(法律文书的)条款increasingly adv. 不断增加地；越来越多地increased adj. 增加的；增强的labor n. 工作；劳动；劳力；劳工v. 劳动；苦干laboratory n. 实验室；研究室elaborate adj. 精心制作的；详尽的；煞费苦心的v. 精心制作；详细计划；详细阐述；从简单成分合成(复杂有机物)；变复杂laborsaving adj. 节省劳力的collaborate v. 合作；勾结，通敌collaboratively adv. 合作地，协作地workforce n. 劳动力mobile adj. 可动的；活动的；运动的；移动的；可轻松移动的detail n. 细节v. 详述；详细列举(或说明) career n. 事业；职业；生涯；工作岁月；职业生涯quit v. 离开；退出；停止；放弃；辞职resign v. 辞职；放弃renounce v. 放弃；抛弃depart v. 离开；出发essential n. 本质；要点；要素；必不可少的东西adj. 必要的；必不可少的；本质的；基本的necessary adj. 必要的n. 必需品vital adj. 至关重要的，必不可少的indispensable adj. 不可缺少的，绝对必要的core n. 果心；核儿；(问题的)核心；要点；主要业务；主要活动v. 去掉……的果心；给(水果)去核head n. 头；头顶；头部；首脑，首长；(公司、组织的)负责人；领导人；头脑；才智v. 率领；站在……前头；前进；用头撞；顶(球) headache n. 头痛；麻烦；令人头疼的事go-ahead n. 前进，进步；许可，批准headline n.(尤指报纸头版的)标题；大字标题；新闻提要v. 给加标题；使成为注意中心；在(演出)中担任主演headway n. 前进；进步；航行速度；间隔时间headlong adj. 轻率的；头朝前的；迅猛的adv. 头朝前地；迅猛地，莽撞地headhunter n. 猎头，物色人才的人；猎取人头的蛮人head for 驶向；走向chief n. 负责人；首领talent n. 天资；才能respect v. 尊敬；重视；遵守；顾及n. 尊敬，尊重；方面；[pl] 敬意；问候respected adj. 受尊敬的；受重视的；被认可的respectable adj. 值得尊重的；可观的，相当大的；人格高尚的respectively adv. 分别地，各自地irrespectively adv. 无关地with respect to 关于in respect of 关于；涉及esteem v. 尊敬；尊重；敬重n. 尊敬；尊重；敬重maintain v. 维持；保持；坚持；主张；供给；赡养retain v. 保持；保留；保存；付定金聘请(律师)uphold v. 维持；支持sustain v. 使持续；保持；经受；遭受primary adj. 最初的，初级的；首要的，主要的；基本的primarily adv. 主要地prime adj. 最好的；首要的n. 全盛时期；最成功时期v. 事先指点；使做好准备principal adj. 最重要的；主要的central adj. 中心的；最重要的★Uint 8★relate v. 叙述；讲述；和……联系interrelated adj. 相关的，互相联系的correlate v. 相互关联；极为相似；使显示联系；使相互关联correlated adj. 有相互联系的be correlated with 与……有关；与……相联系relate to 有关，涉及bond v. 与……紧密联系commune v. 与……融为一体directly adv. 直接地；笔直地；坦率地，直截了当地；正好地；即刻，马上directory n. 姓名住址簿；工商名录；号码簿；董事会，理事会；指南，使用手册adj. 指导的；咨询的directive adj. 指导的；管理的；方向性的n. 指令indirectly adv. 间接地；迂回地；婉转地；不坦率地straight adv. 直接地；坦率地frankly adv. 直率地；坦诚地otherwise adv.与之不同地；相反地；以其他方式；在其他方面likewise adv. 同样地；而且reflect v. 反映；表现；思考；深思；考虑reflection n. 思考；见解；想法；反映；反射；表现；体现；倒影unreflecting adj. 不反射的；无思虑的；不反省的reflect on 思考；仔细想；回忆despite prep. 不管；尽管in spite of 尽管discipline v. 训练；惩罚n. 纪律；规定；学科；训练land n. 陆地；土地；田地；国土；国家v. (使)登陆；(使)着陆；弄到；捞到mainland n. 大陆；本土adj. 大陆的；本土的landing n. 登陆；码头；楼梯平台element n. 元素；要素；组成部分elevate v. 举起；提高；提升indicate v. 指出；指示；表明；暗示expose v. 使暴露，使显露；揭露；揭发；使遭受pose v. 摆姿势；装模作样；提出(讨论等)；造成；形成n. 姿势；装模作样purpose n. 目的；用途；意志v. 决心；企图；打算propose v. 主张；提议；建议；打算；计划；求婚impose v. 强加；征税；利用；欺骗；施加影响compose v. 相成；组成；写作；作曲；使平静；排字oppose v. 反对；抗争suppose v. 猜想，料想；假设；认为supposedly adv. 据说；可能；按照准则；恐怕be exposed to 暴露于；遭受be composed of 组成as opposed to 与……截然相反be supposed to (按计划或期望)应当，应该religion n. 宗教；信仰；信念religious adj. 宗教的；虔诚的；宗教信仰坚定的n. 修道士；尼姑suffer v. (因疾病或处于其他不利境地而)受苦；受难；受折磨suffering n. 苦难；痛苦；折磨suffer sth./suffer from sth 患(某种病)；受( 某种病痛)折磨epidemic n. 流行病；(疾病的)流行，传播；(坏事的)盛行，泛滥，猖獗adj. 流行的；盛行的；肆虐的addict n. 吸毒成瘾者；瘾君子v. 使沉溺；使上瘾payment n. 付款；支付；支付的款项；付款额hijack v. 劫持；操控n. 劫持；强行控制；操控scale n. 规模；比例(尺)；鱼鳞；级别v. 测量；攀登；刮去……的鳞片circumstance n. [pl.] 情况；形势；环境under the circumstances = in the circumstances 在那种情况下threaten v. 威胁；恐吓；预示prospect n. 前景；前途；展望；可能性；希望★Unit 09★reject v. 拒绝考虑；不接受；不同意；抛弃；不录取rejection n. 拒绝decline v. 拒绝；谢绝refuse v. 拒绝；回绝discard v. 丢弃；抛弃occur v. 发生；存在；出现；有；(想法或主意)被想起occurrence n. 发生；出现；发生的事情，事件incur v. 招致；带来；遭受happen v. 发生；出现；碰巧arise v. 产生；出现meet v. 遇见，会见；会谈；经历；遭到；满足assemble v. (使)集合；(使)聚集；(使)集会congregate v. 聚集；集合personal adj. 个人的，私人的；亲自的，本人的；人身的interpersonal adj. 人与人之间的；人际的personality n. 人格；性格；个性；名人impersonal adj. 不受个人情感影响的；冷淡的；客观的individual adj. 个人的；个别的；独特的private adj. 个人的；私人的indeed adv. 实际上；确实，实在；真正地；多么certainly adv. 确定地；当然地definitely adv. 明确地；确切地manage v. 管理；经营；处理；设法对付；控制；操作manager n. 管理者；经理manageable adj. 可管理的；可控制的；可处理的management n. (商务或机构的)管理，经营；管理部门；安排；驾驭administer v. 管理；治理regulate v. 管理；调整；控制control v. 控制；管理recognize v. 认出；识别；承认unrecognized adj. 未被认识的；未被承认的；未被认定的recognition n. 认识；识别；承认；接受；赞赏；认可object v. 反对n. 物体；目的；目标；客体；对象objection n. 反对；不喜欢；异议objective adj. 客观的；如实的n. 目的；目标；宾格objectivity n. 客观性；客观objectiveness n. 客观object to sth./doing sth. 反对(做)某事trust v. 信任；依赖；盼望；希望；委托n. 信任；依赖；委托；信托，托管；信托基金机构distrust v. 不信任n. 不信任mistrusted adj. 不信任的；多疑的trust fund 信托基金put trust in sb./sth 信任……，信赖……critical adj. 批判的；评论的；危急的；重要的；挑剔的；临界的critically adv. 批判性地；苛求地；危急地；严重地；关键地hypocritical adj. 伪善的；虚伪的；伪善者的；伪君子的criticize v. 评论，批评；批判be critical of 挑毛病；批评immediate adj. 立即的，即时的；直接的；最接近的；目前的，当前的immediately adv. 立即，立刻；直接地conj. 一……就instant adj. 立即的；速溶的let v. 允许，听任；假设；出租，租给；任由，让outlet n. 出口；(情感的)发泄途径let out 放出，释放；发出；结束let alone 不管；更不必说advocate n. 提倡者；拥护者；支持者v. 提倡；拥护；主张instance n. 例子；事例；实例instantly adv. 立刻，马上instantaneously adv. 立刻地；突如其来地for instance 例如；譬如preserve n. 保护区；禁猎地；蜜饯；果酱；专属工作；独占的事物v. 保护；维持；保存；保藏；腌制maintain v. 维持；保持；保养★Unit 10★concept n. 概念；观念；思想conception n. 概念；观念；想法；设想；构想；概念的形成；怀孕；胚胎preconception n. 先入之见；成见conceive v. 想象；相信；构思；设想；怀孕notion n. 理念；看法；观念enhance v. 提高；增强enhanced adj. 增强的；提高的；放大的chancellor n. (英国的)财政大臣；(德国或奥地利的)总理enhancement n. 增强；增加boost v. 使增长；推动；改进；使兴旺；增强；提高heighten v. (使)加强reference n. 参考；参考书目；提及；涉及；证明书(人)；介绍(人)parallel n. 平行线；平行面；类似；相似物；对比；纬线adj. 平行的；并联的；相同的；类似的unparalleled adj. 无比的；空前的；绝无仅有的parachute n. 降落伞v. 空投；(使)空降；。

新东方恋练有词考研英语词汇

新东方恋练有词考研英语词汇

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 考研英语词汇识记与应用大全Chapter 1:- 高频词汇-unit 01 ·statestatutemanifestationstatisticstatisticalstationarystatementunderstatementoverstatestatesmanestatedevastatedevastatingworkstationstatusassertaffirm·publicpublicationrepublicanpublicitypublicizedpubliclyin publicmasscivil·lawclawlawfullawsuitflawlawyerlegislation·meanmeaningwell-meaningmeaninglessmeaningfullymeansmeanwhileby means ofby no meansindicateimplication·influenceinfluentialimpact·livealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettle·federalfederationFBI (Federal Bureauof Investigation)CIA (CentralIntelligence Agency)·largelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehuge·markmarket文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.marketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbol ·systemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructure ·stressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02 ·peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporary ·issuetissue·claimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontend·patent(v. adj. n.)intellectual property·court(n.)courteous·line(n. v.)hardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineagepipelineguidelinein line withseriesrowboundaryboundroutesuccessionprocession·value (n.v.)overvaluedevaluedworthsignificance·view (n.v.)interviewviewerreviewreviewerworldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view =take sth. into accountperspective·individual(adj. n.)individuallycollective·economic(adj.)uneconomiceconomicseconomicallysocioeconomicfiscal cliffIMF(International文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.Monetary Fund)financialfiscalmonetary ·create(v.)creaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationistprocreation ·legal(adj.)illegallawfullegitimateofficial ·consider(v.)considerationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider···asunit 03 ·subject(v. n. adj.) subjectivebe subject to ·lead(v. n.)leadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead someone onlead up totake the lead·intend(v.)intend to do /intenddoing sth.·sector(n.)·account(v. n.)accountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out ofaccounton account ofdescriptionexplanation·consumer(n.)consumptionconsumingconsumerismclient·environment(n.)environmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituation·essay(n.)article·matter(n. v.)as a matter of factsubstancestuffmaterial·fund(v. n.)fundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfund·hold(v. n.)householdholderwithholdshareholdershareholdingstockholderstakeholderhold backhold onhold outhold upclingwithstandseize·function(v. n.)文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.functionalworkemploy ·evidence(n.)evidentproofconfirmation ·practice(v. n.)in practiceperform·note(v. n.)denotenoteworthytake/make notesunit 04 ·degree(n.)agreementGreek·concern(v. n.)concernedunconcernedconcern oneself withas/so far as···be concerned·allow(v.)shallowallow for ·product(n.)productionproductiveproductivityinvention·level(n. adj. v.)low-levellevel offon the leveldo one’s level best·effort(n.)effortless·infer(v.)inferiorityinferiorinferencededuceconclude·professional(n. adj.)professionalizeprofessionalizationprofessionalism·provide(v.)providedproviderprovisionsupplyoffer·challenge(n. v.)unchallengedunit 05·deal(n. v.)idealdealingdealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontract·structure(v. n.)restructuringstructuralinfrastructure·content(v. n. adj.)contentiondiscontentself-contented·immigrant(adj. n.)immigrationemigrate·comprehension(n.)comprehensionbeyond one’scomprehension·potential(n. adj.)possibleprobable·mass(adj. n.)massivemassarcebiomassrally·compare(v.)comparable文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.comparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrast ·feature(n. v.) ·involve(v.)involvementrevolveevolveinvalidengageoccupy ·segment(n.)sectionfraction ·access(n. v.)accessibleaccess road ·cover(n. v.)coveragerecoverydiscovercloak ·reveal(v.)uncoverunveildisplaydisclose ·analysis(n.)anatomyprobeunit 06·identify(v.)identityidentity withrecognize·title(n.)entitleentitlementsubtitle·doubt(n. v.)doubterundoubtedlydoubtfulin doubtin no doubt·physical(adj.)physicsgeophysicalphysicianastrophysicistmaterialbodily·introduce(v.)introductorylaunchinitiate·figure(v.n.)figure out·conduct(v. n.)semiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteer·tell(v.)tellerintellectintellectualintellectualismintelligentintelligentlyintelligencesatelliteinformnotify·lack(n. v.)blackenedslackslacken·available(adj.)be available toobtainableaccessible·emerge(v.)emergenceemergencyemerge from文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.surfaceoriginateappear ·express(v. adj. n.) pressexpressionimpressimpressiveunimpressivedepressdepressiondepressantcompresspressingoppresspress forstateconvey ·consequence(n.) in consequenceoutcome ·contribute(v.)contributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise to ·executive(adj. n.) ·current(n. adj.)curve ·sort(n. v.)resortsort sth. outassortclassify·secure(v. adj.)safeguardshield·threat(n.)menaceunit 07·material(n. adj.)materialismmaterialistic·observeobserverabidesurvey·establishestablishmentwell-establishedestablish oneself inlaunch·wonder(v. n.)wonderfulno wonder·approach(v. n.)access tocome up toget close to·grant(n. v.)immigranttake···for granted·positionpositiveposturecompositionoppositionpropositiondispositionlocatesite·brainbrainstormbrain-drain·term(n. v.)determinedeterminedlyterminateterminallyin terms ofclause·increasinglyincreased·laborlaboratoryelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaboratively文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.workforce ·mobile·detail(n. v.)·career·quitresignrenouncedepart ·essential(n. adj.) necessaryvitalindispensablecore·head（n. v.）headachego-aheadheadlineheadwayheadlongheadhunterhead forchieftalent ·respect(n. v.)respectedrespectablerespectivelyirrespectivelywith respect toin respect ofesteem·maintainretainupholdsustain·primaryprimarilyprimeprincipalcentralunit 08·relateinterrelatedcorrelatecorrelatedbe correlated withrelate tobondcommune·directlydirectorydirectiveindirectlystraightfrankly·otherwise(conj. adv.)likewise·reflectreflectionunreflectingrelect on·despitein spite of·discipline(n. v.)·land(n. v.)mainlandlanding·elementelevate·indicate·exposeposepurposeproposeimposecomposeopposesupposesupposedlybe exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed to·religionreligious·suffersufferingsuffer sth./suffer fromsth.·epidemic(n. adj.)文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.·addict(n. v.)·payment ·hijack·scale(n. v.)·circumstanceunder the circumstance=in the circumstances ·threaten ·prospectunit 09 ·rejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscard ·occuroccurrenceincurhappenarise·meetassemblecongregate ·personalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivate ·indeedcertainlydefinitely·managemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrol·recognizeunrecognizedrecognition·object(v. n.)objectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject to sth./doingsth.·trust(v. n.)distrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust in sb./sth.·criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical of·immediateimmediatelyinstant·letoutletlet outlet alone·advocate(n. v.)·instanceinstantlyinstantaneouslyfor instance·preserve(n. v.)maintainunit 10·conceptconceptionpreconceptionconceivenotion·enhanceenhancedchancellorenhancementboostheighten·reference·parallelunparalleledparachute文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.·succeedbe succeeded by ·consciousconsciousnessunconscioussubconsciousbe conscious ofbe aware ofdeliberatespontaneous ·conservativeconservationconserve energyprogressive ·global·crisiscriticcriticism ·musclemuscular ·presencepresentrepresentin the presence of ·genegeneticgenealogistgenerate·codeencodemoral code·retailretailerentail·upsetupsettingdisturbance·partnerspouse·versiondiversionChapter 2:-中频词汇-unit 11·governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbe governed byadministrateconduct·interpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecify·proveimproveproverbshowconfirm·returnreturningoverturnin return for·industrialindustryindustrializedindustrialization·measure·opposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounter·imagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicture·dropdrop by文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.drop out ·engageengagementengage inengage with ·propertyasset ·unemploymentemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemployment rate ·demonstrate ·respondresponsibleresponsibilitycorrespondingcorrespondentin respond to ·affordunaffordableafford to ·complexcomplexityperplexingintricatesophisticated ·ensureassure ·favorfavoritefavorableunfavorablein favor of·novelnovelty·requirementrequireunit 12·dominatedominantdomesticpredominancepredominantly·recruit·priority·hence·neglectnegativenegotiatebe neglectful of·oweowing to·revenuetaxation·votedevotedelection campaignballot·miserybe sorrowful ofgrief·routineroutinelycircular bus route·inevitableunavoidable·solveresolvesolution·commercecommercializedcommerciale-commerce·circuit·integrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate with·disorderdistortunit 13·highlyextremelyexceedingly·noticeat/on short noticetake notice of文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.advertisementdetect·obtainobtainablegainderive ·characterizebe characterized byportraydepict·declineon the declinedescenddecrease·formerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformationreformatoryinformedinformativeinformallyconformconformitynonconformisttransformationformulateformulationinformativenessuninformedmisinformationuniformityformidableprevious·vastvastlydevastating·effectiveeffecteffectivenesseffectivelyineffectualineffectiveefficient·justifytestifyverifyconfirmaffirm·lieunderlieunderlyinglie inlie with sb.·puzzlepuzzlementpuzzledconfuse·satisfysatisfieddissatisfieddissatisfactionbe satisfied withbe dissatisfied withfulfill·stockstock pricestock marketlaughing stock·debatecontroversydispute·equal(n. v. adj.)equallyequateequalityequivalent·frequentlyfrequentrepeatedly·universaluniverseuniversallyuniversityuniversalize文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.overall( ·deprive ·emotionemotionalsentimenttempermooddisposition ·modifymodemodificationreviseamendrecast·netnetworkintranetInternet-based ·philosopherphilosophyphilosophical ·poetrypoet ·remainsremainremaining ·balancewell-balancedcounterbalancelevel offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14·eliteelitism·gradual·entrepreneur·colonycolonial·complycomplicatecomplicated·contactcontestin contact with·historian·inheritinherent·privilegeprivileged·purchase·random·descriptiondescribedefinitionpicture·admitadmission·adoptadoptive·crucialessentialkeysignificantoverriding·quotequotationcite·restorerestorationreviverecoverresume·enableempowerpermit·endeavorstrive foressay·externalinternal·agendaflexible scheduleschedule·cell·clue·context·exertimpose sth. on文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.·optionoptionalopportunityexception ·permanentdurable ·traitattributefeaturepeculiarity ·catercater forcater to ·capableunit 15 ·dependentindependentreliant ·extremeextremelyultimateutmostradical ·implysimplyindicateinfer ·exhibitexhibitionexpose toarray·eventuallypreventfinallyultimately·labeltagbranddesignate·psychology·typicaltypicallysample·variousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariablevariation·familiarunfamiliarbe familiar withbe proficient inbe adept atintimate·shiftdownshifttransferaltertransform·neverthelessthough·radicalradically·sufficientadequateaffluentabundantample·extentextensionextendextendedextensiveto some extent·guaranteeguaranteedpledge·conventionconventionalunconventional·expectationexpectunexpectedexpectancymeet the expectation·dim·acceptance·clothe文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.clothes ·lure ·marine ·norm ·numerousnumerical ·orchestra ·privacy ·illusionillustrate ·pursuepursuit ·insistinsistenceconsist in/ofpersistpersevereuphold ·previouspreviouslyprimaryprimitiveprior ·releasepublishdeliverannounce ·remindreminderremind sb. of ·temporarychronic·whereaselsewhere·wiseotherwiselikewisewiselyprudent·acknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeable·announceannouncementdeclareclaimproclaim·combinecombatcombine withintegratemerge·enormousunit 16·hostghosthostilehostilityhostage·militarymilitary intelligencearmed·nativealternativealternatively·procedureworking procedurestarting procedureloading procedure·recommendrecommendationcommend·master(v. n. adj.)masterpiecemasterybe proficient inbe adept atbe good at·pouroutpouringpour into·strengthenstrength·burybury one’s head in thesand·celebratecelebrity·cropcrown文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.·disastercatastrophe ·orientoriented ·prevailreign ·questrequestquestionunquestioned ·rear(v. adj. n.)rearingreap ·specializespecialize in ·vulnerablefragilebrittle ·ambiguousunambiguousobscureopaquevague ·peak(n. adj. v.) paramountsummitclimax ·pensionsuspensiongrantsubsidyallowance·rageoutragein a ragefury·recipient·eliminateelimination·remotedistantfarawayfarther·immuneimmune to·implementimplementation·trial·doseunit 17·expenseexpansioncostoutlayexpenditure·desirabledesireadvisable·practicallypracticalitypractical experiencerealistic·intentionintentionallypurposeintent·reasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogical·democraticdemocracydemocratize·distributedistributiondistribution channel·promisingprominentcompromise·verbalnonverbal·competecompetitivecompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompete against/withrival·distinguish文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.distinguished ·proportion ·appropriateinappropriate ·necessitynecessary ·supplysuppliersupplement ·emphasisemphasizestresshighlight ·intenseintensiveunit 18 ·possessassesspossessionassessmentbear·occupyoccupationpreoccupationbe occupied withcapture·oddoddsat odds withpeculiar ·strategystrategictacticapproachschemeplotconspiracy·exclusiveinclusive·confirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. inaffirmassertcertifytestify·corporationcorporateincorporateincorporate withenterprise·dramaticdramatizedramatically·exaggerateexaggeratedaggravateboastmagnify·endureendurance·feeblefeedback·flourish·alien·attendanceattendant·mythmystery·overlapoverseasoverwhelm·perceive·pilgrim·prestige·index·hitherto·impulse·indulge·inquiry·lean·residentresistantresistance·revolutionary·latterlatelaterisolate文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.final·mankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspecies·spanHispanicSpanish ·supervisesuperstitionunit 19·winwinewindscreenwindswingwindfall·artificialartisticartificial intelligencefalse·audienceauditor·biasbiasedprejudice·crimecriminaldiscrimination·curiositybe curious about/to·disputedisputable·encountercounterpart·profoundprofoundly·prosperityprosperous·rendersurrendergive upyield·enlightenunenlightenedacquaintapprise·explosionblastbursting·fadedissolvesinkvanish·foundation·lengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretch·panelpanel discussion·povertypoorpoorly·reluctantreluctantlybe reluctant to do sth.·transaction·accompanycompany·accuracyinaccuracy·autoautonomous·ceasehaltsuspendpauseunit 20·contend·manipulatemanipulationtake charge of=be incharge of·councilthe State Council·enthusiastic文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.enthusiasmenthusiastically ·inflationinflationaryinflatedeflation ·likewisemoreoverfurthermore ·outcomeincome ·speculate ·diffuse ·explicitexplicitlydefinite ·fragmentfragmenteda fraction of ·hook·horizon ·lobbylobbying ·meritdemerit ·penaltypunishment ·sweep·trivialtriviality ·itembe an item·disgraceChapter 3:- 低频词汇-unit 21·subtlesubsequent·boundreboundboundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up with·bother·prey·rentcoherent·organizedisorganizedmobilizearrange·perpetualappetizerdessert·harmharmfulharmoniousharshpharmaceuticalhurtdamage·electronicelectronicselectronically·rarerarelyuncommonexceptional·treatretreatundertreatmentdealhandle·vanishdiminishdisappear·dividedividenddividedseparatesplit·meremerelysheersimple·invest文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.investorinvestmentinvestigation ·manufacturemanufacturingmanufacturer ·promptprovokepromptingspur·tablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectable ·weighweightoutweigh ·boombaby boom ·entitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominate·instituteinstitutioninstitutional·restrictrestrictionrestrain sb. fromdoing sth.refrain from doing sth.constraincurbprohibitforbid·partial·conclusionconclusiveinconclusiveconcludingexcludein conclusion·decorateornament·discardget rid ofcast offdesertabandonunit 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考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(6-10单元)

考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(6-10单元)

考研英语核心词汇恋lian有词(6-10单元) 2019.8Unit 6entitle 【v】取名为, 给予名称; 给…权力(或资格)subtitle 【n】副题；【v】给...加副标题，在...上印字幕comprehensive 【adj】全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的creature 【n】人, 创造物, 动物recreate 【v】再创造; 再创建entitlement 【n】应得的权利; 津贴creation 【n】创造; 创立; 创作; 世界procreation 【n】生产; 生殖creativity 【n】创造力creationism 【n】创造宇宙说; 特别创造说creative 【adj】创造的；有创造力的；启发想像力的in doubt 不确定、拿不准undoubtedly 【adv】毫不怀疑的greedy 【adj】贪吃的; 渴望的; 贪婪的effortless 【adj】不费力气的hold back 退缩阻止抑制hold on 等一等，别挂电话；坚持hold up 举起, 抬起, 拦住, 耽搁；拦劫hold out 伸出, 张开拿出, 提出, 提供隐瞒, 保密household 【n】一家人；【adj】家庭的shareholders 【n】股东degree 【n】程度inference 【n】推理，推论materialism 【n】唯物主义；唯物论maintain 【v】维持保持坚持by no means 绝不well-meaning 【adj】善心的，好意的exhibition 【n】展览, 展览会by means of 依靠；用mean 【adj】小气的，平均值Unit 7meet 【v】遇见,会见,会谈,经历,遭到,满足personal 【adj】个人的,私人的,亲自的,本人的,人身的imagine 【v】想象，设想，料想finding 【n】发现，发现物[pl.] 调查（研究）结果potential 【n】潜能, 潜力【adj】潜在的,可能的overstate 【v】夸张夸大的叙述obtain 【v】获得得到practical 【adj】实际的，实用的，实践的status 【n】地位，情形，状态，重要身份imagination 【n】想象impersonal 【adj】不受个人情感影响的,冷淡的，客观的statistic 【n】统计数值【adj】统计的统计学的（复数形式表示统indeed 【adv】确实，实在；真正地，多么intend 【v】打算personality 【n】人格, 个性人物, 名人observe 【v】观察，注意到，看到；遵守，奉行understatement 【n】保守陈述不充分的陈述有保留的陈述imaginative 【adj】创造性的，爱想象的intention 【n】意图，意向，目的manifestation 【n】显示image 【n】形象，化身interpersonal 【adj】人专人之间的, 人际的estate 【n】房地产身份财产professional 【n】自由职业者专业人员【adj】职业的专业的专门的electronically 【adv】电子地practicality 【n】实践性；实际性；实用性；实例state 【v】陈述说明；规定【n】状态，国，州imaging 【n】影像observer 【n】观察者intentionally 【adv】有意地，故意地meeting 【n】会议，集会；会合；运动会imaginary 【adj】想象中的，虚构的，假象的professionalism 【n】职业水准或特性，职业化statement 【n】申明陈述叙述；报表清单practically 【adv】几乎; 简直实际地, 实事求是地Unit 8rare 【adj】稀有的；难得的；珍奇的；稀薄的；稀疏的primary 【adj】最初的，初级的；首要的，主要的，基本的physical 【adj】物质的，有形的；肉体的，身体的；自然科学的，物理的vanish 【v】消失；消散relate 【v.】叙述；讲述；和…联系treat 【v】对待；处理；治疗；论述；款待；请客decline 【v/n】衰落；下降，下倾；斜面，倾斜, 拒绝，谢绝account 【v】说明,解释,导致available 【adj】可用的，可以得到的，可见到的，随时可来的divide 【v】分，划分，分开；分配，除; 意见分歧；分裂【n】分歧, 不和; 分水岭characterize 【v】表示…的特性；描述…的特性【n】性格，品格definite 【n】帐目；叙述;说明【adj】明确的，肯定的；限定的definitely 【adv】明确地; 干脆地accountant 【n】会计师，会计rarely 【adv】很少, 难得emerge：【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(从困境等中)摆脱，露头, (事实等)暴露physics 【n】物理，物理学directly 【adv】直接地;笔直地；坦率地,直截了当地；正好地;截然；即刻,马上interrelated 【adj】相关的,互相关联的physician 【n】内科医生definition 【n】定义, 清晰度, 精确度reasonable 【adj】合理的；有道理的；适度的；通情达理的emergency 【n】紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件retreat 【v/n】退却，撤退；规避；隐退(处)indefinitely 【adv】不定地;无定限地;无限期地;不明确地,模糊地divided 【adj】分离的; 分裂的; 有分歧的emergence 【n】出现;浮现;露头indirectly 【adv】间接地;迂回地;婉转地;不坦率地treatment 【n】治疗, 对待, 处理geophysical 【adj】地球物理学的astrophysicist 【n】天体物理学家reasoned 【adj】详尽论述的, 理由充分的directive 【adj】指导的;管理的;方向性的【n】指令dividend 【n】被除数; 股息, 红利; 附赠品; 发给参加保险投保人的盈余比例分额undertreatment 【n】处理不足；治疗不够interrelationship 【n】相互关系on the decline 在衰退中relate to 有关, 涉及be available to 可用于account for 占据；说明，解释（原因）take into account 考虑到;体谅on account of 因为，由于Unit 9essay 【n】文章，短文evidence：【n】证据；形迹，迹象【v】浮现，出现；(问题等)发生,显露，(事实等)establish 【v】建立，设立；安置，使定居；确立express 【v】表达【adj】特快的；明确的；确切的；【n】快车，快运depress 【v】压低；使沮丧；使萧条formula 【n】公式，准则；配方；婴儿食品eventually 【adv】终于，最后informally 【adv】非正式地；不拘礼节地inform 【v】通知；告诉；报告；告发；告密expression 【n】表达，表示；表情；表现力；措辞event 【n】大事, 事件, 项目former 【adj】以前的，从前的【pron】前者transform 【v】转换，转变prevent 【v】预防，防止；阻止，妨碍evident 【adj】明显的；明白的conform 【v】符合；遵照；适应环境；使一致；使遵守；使顺从【adj】顺从的；一致depression 【n】萧条，不景气；沮丧；忧愁introductory 【adj】引导的；介绍的；开端的well-established 【adj】明确的Informed 【adj】消息灵通的，见多识广的compress 【v】压缩，压紧，精简press for 迫切要求informative 【adj】情报的,见闻广博的；教育性的，有益的suppress 【v】抑制，镇压；废止uniformity 【n】一致，同样formulation 【n】公式化；简洁陈述；构想，规划label 【n】标签；标记；称号；外号perform 【v】执行；表演introduce 【v】引进；提出；采用，推行；引用Unit 10in practice 在实践中，实际上qualify for 有资格，合格；合适；胜仸manageable 【adj】可管理的，可控制的，可处理的legislate 【v】立法provider 【n】提供者，供应者legitimate 【adj】合法的illegal 【adj】非法的；违法的；违反规则的【n】非法移民；间谍legacy 【n】遗嘱，遗产psychology 【n】心理学；心理practice 【n/v】练习,实习,实践,实际,业务,开业【常pl】习惯性行为provided 【conj】倘若，只要，假如mere 【adj】仅仅，只不过,纯粹的merely 【adv】纯粹地，仅仅，只不过provide 【v】供给，提供otherwise 【conj】要不然，否则【adv】另外，在其他方面。

2019考研恋练有词笔记Unit 06

2019考研恋练有词笔记Unit 06

形近词
intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的；有才智的
intelligently adv.聪明地，明智地
intelligence n.智力；智能；聪明
satellite n.人造卫星
近义词
inform vt.通知；告诉
informed 见多识广的 消息灵通的
notify vt.通知；告知
notify 来自于notice（n.)
lead to 导致；把……带到
contribute to=lead to 导致 induce 诱发 entail 导致 引起
tribute 礼品 贡品
pay tribute to 称赞 歌颂
give rise to 引起；导致；造成
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executive
【adj.】执行的，实施的 【n.】经理；主管；管理者
词组
in consequence 因此；结果
in consequence=consequently=Hence，=因此 结果
近义词
outcome
n.结果，成果
negative/positive outcome 消极的/积极的结果
income 收入
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svip独家资料
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figure 【v.】算出 估计 推测 【n.】 体形 图形 数字 人物 姿态 pose/posture/gesture posture 有点贬义的意思（摆姿势） 词组 figure out 弄清楚
conduct 【v.】引导，带领；处理；实施；管理；传导(热，电等)；指挥(军队，乐队等) 形近词 semiconductor n.[电子][物]半导体 conductive adj.传导性的；传导的；有传导力的 conductor n.领导者； 向导；管理人；(管弦乐队或合唱团的)指挥 例[n](管弦乐队或合唱团的) 指挥

考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(21-25单元)

考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(21-25单元)

考研英语核心词汇恋lian有词(21-25单元) 2019.8U21restrict 【v】限制，约束restriction【n】限制; 约束strain 【n】负担,扭伤【v】拉紧,尽力reveal 【v】展现，显示；揭示，揭露；告诉，泄露occupy【v】占，占用；占据，占领；使忙碌，使从亊preoccupation【n】抢先占据; 全神贯注, 入神; 抢先占有; 专心的亊物, 关注的occupation 【n】职业, 占有期间, 占有odd 【adj】奇数的；奇怪的；单只的；临时的，不固定的；带零头的，余的odds【n】可能性；几率；赔率at odds 争执；不一致parallel 【adj】平行的，并联的；相同的，类似的unparalleled 【adj】无比的, 空前的, 优良无比的Parliament：【n】国会，议会parliamentary 【adj】议会的, 国会的; 合乎议会法例的; 议会制定的; 议会政体的partial：【adj】部分的,局部的;不完全的;不公平的,偏袒的impartial 【adj】公平的; 不偏不倚的partially 【adv】部分地; 偏爱地; 偏袒地strategy 【n】战略，策略strategic【n】关键的,战略（上）的succeed 【v】成功suffer 【v】使痛苦，患病，遭受analysis 【n】分析，分解anatomy 【n】解剖，剖析balance【v】平衡，（用天平）称【n】天平，天秤counterbalance 平衡力,抵消committee 【n】委员会，全体委员commission【n】委员会;佣釐;犯;委任;委任状vt. 委任；使服役；委托制作commitment【n】承诺，保证；承担义务；委托；献身commit【v】把…交托给；指派…作战；使…承担义务；犯罪，做错亊comply 【v】照做，遵照，应允comply with 照做，遵照conclusion 【n】结论，推论；结束，终结in conclusion 最后，总之conclusive 【adj】令人信服的,确凿的inconclusive 【adj】非决定性的,无结果的concluding 【adj】结束的U22exclusive 【adj】专有的，专用的，独占的，掋他的exclusively 【adv】专有地；掋外地；唯一地confirm 【v】批准（条约、任命），巩固或加强（权利、地位）；证实affirm 【v】断言; 证实firm 【adj】结实的, 坚硬的【n】公司, 商行【v】(使)坚硬[稳固]infirm【adj】体弱的conscious【adj】意识到的,自觉的;有意识的consciousness【n】知觉意识, 观念, 觉悟察觉, 感觉self-conscious 【adj】不自然的,忸怩的,害羞的<哲><心>有自我意识的,自觉的subconscious【adj】下意识的;潜意识的unconscious 【adj】失去知觉的不知道的, 未察觉的conservative【n】保守主义者【adj】保守的，守旧的conservation【n】保存, 保护, 避免浪费对自然环境的保护convention 【n】大会会议惯例常例习俗公约协定unconventional 【adj】非常例的非传统的不依惯例的corporation 【n】公司企业团体corporate 【adj】法人的共同的全体的社团的decorate 【v】授勋装饰装潢布置discard 【v】丢弃抛弃放弃【n】抛弃；被丢弃的东西或人discourage 【v】阻碍使泄气使失去信心courage 【n】勇气胆量courageous 【adj】勇气的有胆量的dominate 【v】支配；控制；统治；占优势dominance 【n】优势；统治；支配dominant 【adj】支配的，主要的，统治的；占优势的；显性的【n】显性predominance 【n】优势；卓越dramatic 【adj】戏剧的；戏剧性的；引人注目的；突然的dramatize 【v】使戏剧化；编写剧本；改编成戏剧【v】戏剧化dramatically 【adv】引人注目地；戏剧地elite 【n】上层人士；掌权人物；实力集团；精英exaggerate 【vt.】使扩大；使增大【vi.】夸大；夸张exaggerated adj 夸张的，言过其实的executive 【n】总绊理，董亊，行政负责人【adj】执行的，实施的execution 【n】执行;完成;极刈expectation 【n】预期，期望，指望faulty 【adj】有缺点的，有错误的，不完美的U23handle 【v】处理，对待，操纵；摸，抚养n 柄，把手hence：【adv】从此，今后；因此insist【v】坚持要求，坚决主张Latter【a】后面的，末了的【n】后者later【adj/adv】后杢的,之后licence【v】准许，认可【n】许可证，执照charter 【n】宪章；执照；特许状【v】特许；包租；发给特许执照mankind【n】人类monopoly 【n】垄断，专卖neglect【v】忽规，疏忽；漏做，忽略negotiation【n】谈判，洽谈negative【adj】负的，小于零的；负面的occasional【adj】偶然的，非绊常的，不时的；临时的owing【adj】欠的，未付的owing to 由于previous 【adj】早先的previously 【adv】以前，预先地privilege n特权，优待【v】给不....特权，特免privileged 【adj】享有特权的purchase【v】买，购买【n】购买的物品random【adj】随机的,随意的【n】随机,随意release【v】释放，解放；发表，发行【n】发表，发布remind 【v】提醒，使想起reminder【n】暗示;提醒的人/物;催单revenue【n】收入；财政收入，税收sort【n】种类，类别【v】分类，整理sort out 挑选出resort 【v】诉诸于，求助于【n】度假胜地；手段span【n】跨度，范围【v】横跨；跨越Spanish 西班牙的,西班牙人的，西班牙语U24stress：【v】强调，着重【n】压力;强调,重点,着重；重音;（物）应力stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的layout 布局，安掋，设计，例划strive 【v】奋斗，努力substance 【n】物质，实质；大意；财产，财物substantiate 【v】用亊实支持(某主张、说法等);证明, 证实substantial 【adj】坚固的;大量的,重大的, 重要的, 实质的, 基本的substantially 【adv】本质上,实质上;大体上相当多地,大大地supervise 【v】管理监督temporary 【adj】临时的暂时的contemporary a.当代的同时代的属于同一时期的n同辈伙伴description 【n】描写形容种类describe 【v】描述记述形容作图vote 【v】投票表决n投票，选票，选票数devote 【v】献身于……，致力于……Whereas【conj】而，却，反之；鉴于win【v】（获）胜，赢得；达到，赶上【n】赢，胜利sway【v】撼动，摇摆，影响wing 【n】翅, 翼, 翅膀wind 【v】上发条, 蜿蜒, 缠绕windscreen 【n】挡风玱璃windfall 【n】被风吹落的果子, 横财wise【adj】有智慧的，聪明的otherwise 【adv】否则, 别的方式, 不同地likewise 【adv】同样地, 也accelerate 【v】加快；促进acceleration【n】加速;促进;加速度acknowledge【v】承认;致谢,报偿;告知已收到knowledgeable【adj】知识渊博的，有知识的；有见识的；聪明的adapt 【v】（使）适应；改编；改写adaptive 【adj】适合的，适应的adopt【v】采用；采纳；通过；收养；吸收adoptive 【adj】采用的;有收养关系的adoption 【n】采用,收养admit：【v】让…进入，接纳；承认readmit 【v】重新接纳admission 【n】承认；入场费；进入许可；坦白；彔用U25announce 【v】宣布，发表，通告；报告…。

2019考研恋练有词笔记Unit01

2019考研恋练有词笔记Unit01

Unit1A.单词识记state n.状态；情况；国；州v.陈述；说明；规定形近词statute n.法令；法规-tute本身就有权威机构的感觉比如：institute：研究机构manifestation n.显示，表现；示威运动fes fess=speakFather，I want confess神父我想忏悔confess坦白忏悔co-：一起manifest：v.表明显示a.明白的清晰的=obvious n.旅客名单乘客名单passenger：乘客旅客messenger:信使cast：演员表statistic n.统计数值adj.统计的；统计学的statistical adj.统计的；统计学的-ic结尾的词一般做名词如：critic：v.批判n.批判家评论家critical：a.批判的批判性思维：critical thinking形近词stationary adj.固定的；静止的；不动的statement n.(正式明确的口头或书面)陈述，声明；(意见或观点的)表现，表达understatement n.保守陈述；不充分的陈述；轻描淡写under-↓estimate：估计underestimate：低估overestimate：高估overstate v.夸张，夸大地叙述overstatement：n.大话，夸大的叙述statesman n.政治家politician n.政客玩儿政治的人estaten.房地产；身份；财产开头有e-=ex-表示外面real estate：不动产real estate broker：不动产经纪人break：打破broker：经纪人Entertainment broker娱乐经纪人形近词devastate v.毁灭，毁坏de-↓devil：恶魔evil：罪恶的evil smelling：恶臭evil smelling feet臭脚devastating adj.毁灭性的；极具破坏力的workstation n.工作台status n.地位；情形；状态sta-站近义词assert v.坚称；断言；表明certainly：adv.当然certainty：n.必然性affirm v.断言；肯定；证实public adj.公众的；公共的；公开的n.公众，民众形近词publication n.出版；发行；出版物；发行物；公布；发布publicate：出版发行issue：n.文章论据论述v.发表haze：霾republican adj.共和国的；共和政体的；(美国)共和党的；支持共和党的n.拥护共和政体者;共和主义者democracy：民主党demo：n.演示样本唱片示威民主党员democrat：民主人士publicity n.公众信息；宣传；公之于众的状况（曝光度）-ity代表抽象positive/negative publicity：积极的/消极的曝光度形近词publicize v.公开publicized adj.公开的publicly adv.公共地；公开地；公众地词组in public：公开地，当众近义词mass n.民众；大量mass media：大众媒体networks：网络（复数）social network:社交网络massive：大量的mass：群众（强调量多）public：大众（强调公众性）civil adj.公民的civil law：民法law n.法律；法令；法规；规律；定律小词：小于七个字母n./v.都可以用形近词claw n.爪；螯；钳；爪形器具v.用爪抓(或挖)lawful adj.合法的；法定的；法律许可的lawsuit n.诉讼；诉讼案件suit：a.诉讼合适的形近词flaw n.瑕疵；裂纹；缺点v.使破裂；使有缺陷f-=flylawyer n.律师；法学家attorney：n.检察官公诉人tear---tor撕裂撕碎近义词legislation n.法律；法规legislate：v.立法leg做词根=lawmean v.意味着，即是；意指，意思是说；打算，意欲；意义重大adj.吝啬的；刻薄的；破旧的n.平均值平均数involve in：卷入卷进You are so mean你怎么那么刻薄odd：奇数奇怪的even：偶数on average在平均值上形近词meaning n.意义，含义well-meaning adj.善意的；好心的meaningless adj.没有意义的；不重要的；无价值的-less没有careless：不小心的meaningfully adv.有意图地；有意义地；重要地形近词means n.方法；手段by no means:绝不meanwhile adv.同时；其间likewise=also并且也词组by means of：用；依靠by no means：绝不；一点也不同义词indicate v.表明；暗示；象征；反映dictator：独裁者dictate：听写dictation：听写口述命令Implication n.可能引发的后果；暗示；含意imply：暗示implied:含蓄influence n影响；感化；势力，权势v影响；感化flu：流感Swine Flu猪流感形近词influential adj.有影响力的；有势力的n.影响者；有势力的人近义词impact n.碰撞；撞击；影响v.撞击；碰撞；(对……)产生影响影响influence：（中性词）影响impact（贬消极）消极的影响不良影响brace for impact：紧急迫降brace：手臂have an impact on：对......有重大影响live v.居住；生活；生存；以……为生；留存；铭记n.生命；生活adj.活的；有生命的；现场演出的形近词alive a.活着的deliver v.发表(讲话)；递送；接生(婴儿)deliverer：n.拯救者交付者投递者delivery n.分娩；投递；讲话方式pregnant：n.孕妇a.怀孕的outlive v.比……活得长；比……经久out-比....更加outweigh超重形近词liveliness n.活力livelihood n.生计；生活lively：活力四射的有生命力的hard=though艰难的词组live off依赖……生活，依赖off离开此时的live off里的off是指活在别处不是靠自己是靠别处的东西来支撑自己依赖：depend on/rely on/lean on lay off解雇失业下岗take off飞机起飞dwell v.居住于；存在于well井reside v.定居于；属于dwell in和reside in都是居住在......地方但reside in主要与人搭配dwell in主要与动物搭配dwell in the burrow居住在洞穴里resident居民resident evil生化危机近义词survive v.幸存；比……活得长survival n.生存；幸存survivor:幸存者美语里有r要卷舌inhabit v.居住于cohabitation:同居co-：一起settle v.使定居settle in住在....地方settle down落叶归根心定下来settle down your heart定下心来settle：解决问题settle the issue：解决争议settlement：聚居地jew：犹太人preserve：保护区federal adj.联邦的形近词federation n.联邦制国家；联邦；(社团或组织的)同盟；联盟；联合会词组FBI：联邦调查局(Federal Bureau of Investigation)invest：投资gate：门bureau:局bureaucracy：官僚主义bureaucrat：官僚主义者-cracy和-crat都有高高在上的意思CIA：中央情报局(Central Intelligence Agency)central：中央intelligence：情报Agency：局agent：代言人large adj.大的;广大的；大量的形近词largely adv.主要地；大体上地；大量地enlarge v.扩大；放大；扩充augment：扩大增加August:八月词组at large一般；全体地；普遍地puma美洲豹puma at large四处闲逛的美洲豹at large:四处晃四处游走的wanted逃犯通缉犯wanted at large在四处游走的通缉犯近义词bulky adj.庞大的；体积大的bull:牛outsize adj.特大的huge adj.庞大的mark v做标记；指出；标明；在(商品)上贴价格(或质量等)的标签、n.痕迹；斑点；污点；记号；符号；(考试等)分数market n.市场；行情v.推销；营销marketplace n.市集；商场；市场marked adj.显著的，明显的；有记号的形近词marketer n.市场商人；市场营销人员remark v.评论；谈到n.评论；话语；注意；观察remarkable adj.卓越的；非凡的；辉煌的landmark n.地标；里程碑；转折点adj.有重大意义或影响的人生转折点：landmark/turning point里程碑：milestone（公里标）/landmark（地标）touchstone：试金石近义词blot n.污点spot n.点；斑点-ot/-et/-lot/-let都是指小东西=littlebook：书booklet：小册子triple：三倍triplets：三胞胎hot-spot：热点hotpot：火锅pot：锅stain n.污迹；污渍v.玷污；污染stainless：不锈的stainless blade：不锈的剑symbol n.象征；标志symbol↑积极的象征symptom↓消极的噩兆凶兆fever：发烧形近词systematic adj.有系统的；系统化的systematically adv.系统地；有条理地近义词regime n.政权；政体(指非民主且统治手段不被认可的政府或政权体系)；管理制度；组织方法；养生法organization n.组织；机构；团体structure n.结构；构造；组织stress v.强调；着重n.压力；强调；重点；着重；重音；(物)应力词组stressed-out因心理紧张而被压垮的近义词highlight v.强调；突出emphasize v.强调strain v.使不堪承受；使紧张；拉伤；扭伤n.压力；负担；重负string：一串线一行C.单词应用state n.状态，情况2007年阅读Text4The current state of affairs may have been encouraged—though not justified-by the lack of legal penalty(inAmerica,but not Europe)for data leakage.The current state of affairs may have been encouraged—though not justified-by the lack of legal penalty(inAmerica,but not Europe)for data leakage.state of affairs=state：状况情况truth=truth of matter事实真相matter：n.事件v.非常重要love matters爱很重要live matters生命很重要It doesn’t matter没关系justified:a.有正当理由的有合乎情理的事出有因的v.调整（justify的过去分词）证明....正当just：a.正确的justice：公正正义司法法律制裁法官审判员penalty：惩罚death penalty：死刑leakage：泄露渗漏物漏出量causal relationship因果关系=causality side track：侧轨旁轨sacrifice：牺牲statistical adj.统计的；统计学的2007年阅读Text2Superhigh scores like vos Savant’s are no longer possible,because scoring is now based on astatistical population distribution among age peers.Superhigh scores like vos Savant’s are no longer possible,because scoring is now based on a statisticalpopulation distribution（一个统计学的人口分布）among age peers.be based on依据于peer at盯着看peer：n.同辈的同龄人同等的人贵族vi.凝视distribution：n.分配分布statement n.(正式的口头或书面)陈述，声明；(意见或观点的)表现，表达2012年阅读text2A string of accidents,including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in2007and the discovery of anunderground pipe system leakage,raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety and Entergy’smanagement especially after the company made misleading statements about the pipe.A string of（一系列的）accidents（意外）,including the partial（部分的）collapse（瘫痪）of a coolingtower（冷却塔）in2007and the discovery of an underground pipe system（地下管道系统）leakage,raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety and Entergy’s management（管理经理人）especiallyafter the company made misleading statements（有误导性的陈述/声明）about the pipe.a+n./n.（s）+of=some/许多/一些mis-=误misunderstanding：误解overstate v.夸张，夸大地叙述2010年阅读Text4It was banks that were on the wrong planet,with accounts that vastly overvalued assets.Today they arguethat market prices overstate losses,because they largely reflect the temporary illiquidity of markets,notthe likely extent of bad debts.It was banks that were on the wrong planet（星球）,with accounts（账户）that vastly（极大的）overvalued（高估的）assets（资产）.Today they argue（争论）that market prices overstate losses,because they largely reflectthe temporary（临时的）illiquidity（n.非流动性的，非现金的，不能立即付现）of markets,not the likely extentof bad debts.temporary staff：临时工staff：员工职员stuff：物品物件extent程度to some extent在某种程度上bad debts坏账status n.地位2013年阅读Text4However,the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal status of people who comein contact with law enforcement.However,the Justices（司法机构）said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify（核实核准）the legal status of people who come in contact（联系接触）with law enforcement（n.执行实施强制）.确认断定：assert affirm inspect：核查come in contact with与...有关keep/in line with与...保持联系law enforcement（法律的实施执行机关）.assert v.坚称；断言；表明2013年阅读Text4The administration was in essence asserting that because it didn’t want to carry outCongress’s immigration wishes,no state should be allowed to do so either.The administration（行政机构）was in essence(本质上）asserting that because it didn’t want to carryout（实施）Congress’s（国会的）immigration wishes（移民意愿）,no stateshould be allowed to do so either.migrant：n.移居者immigrant：移入民emigrant：移出民publication n.出版；发行；出版物；公布2013年阅读Text3That’s one reason why we have launched Arc,a new publication dedicated to the near future.That’s one reason why we have launched（启动）Arc,a new publication dedicated to（奉献给献身于这里指全身心投入）the near future.launched=take off dedicate oneself to=devote oneself to全身心投入做某事Republican adj(美国)共和党的2012年阅读Text4In Wisconsin the unions have rallied thousands of supporters against Scott Walker,the hard-lineRepublican governor.In Wisconsin（威斯康辛州）the unions have rallied（集合）thousands of supporters against ScottWalker,the hard-line（强硬派顽固路线的）Republican（共和党）governor（政府官员.rally：集合flaw n.瑕疵；缺点2006年阅读新题型Pushed by science,or what claims to be science,society is reclassifying what once were considered characterflaws or moral failings as personality disorders akin to physical disabilities.Pushed by science,or what claims to be（自称）science,society（社会）is reclassifying(重新分类）what once were considered（被认为是）character flaws or moral failings（性格缺陷或道德失败）as personality （个性品格）disorders（混乱）akin to（同类近似归因于）physical disabilities.（身体缺陷）Kin—亲属关系kinship：亲属关系家属关系kindred：家族meaningless adj.没有意义的；不重要的2006年阅读Text4Butsomewherefromthe19thcenturyonward,moreartistsbegan seeing happiness as meaningless,phony or,worst of all,boring,as we went from Wordsworth’s daffodils to Baudelaire’sflowersof evil.Butsomewherefromthe19thcenturyonward,moreartists began seeing happiness as meaningless,phony（假冒者赝品）or,worst of all（最糟糕的是）,boring,as we went from Wordsworth’sdaffodils（水仙花）to Baudelaire’sflowers of evil.phony：假冒者赝品phony/sham（赝品）/fake（假的）flowermeaningfully adv.有意图地；有意义地；重要地2007年阅读Text1And the best way to learn how to encode information meaningfully,Ericsson determined,was aprocess known as deliberate practice.Deliberate practice entails more than simply repeating a task.Rather,itinvolves setting specific goals,obtaining immediate feedback and concentrating as muchon technique as on outcome.And the best way to learn how to encode（编码）information meaningfully,Ericsson determined,was a process known as deliberate（v.深思熟虑a.故意的）practice.Deliberate practice entails（导致）more than（不仅仅是)simply repeating a task.Rather,it involves setting specific goals,obtainingimmediate feedback(反馈）and concentrating as much on technique（技术）as on outcome（结果）. code密码income收入live adj.现场演出的2011年阅读Text1These recordings are cheap,available everywhere,and very often much higher inartistic quality than today’slive performances;moreover,they can be“consumed”at a time and place of thelist ener’s choosing.These recordings（录音）are cheap,available everywhere,and very often much higher in artisticquality（艺术价值）than today’s live performances;moreover,they can be“consumed”（消耗）at a time and place of the listener’s choosing.live off：依赖……生活，依赖2006年阅读Text2And there are the townsfolk who largely live off the tourists who come,not to see the plays,but to look at Anne Hathaway’s Cottage,Shakespeare’s birthplace and the other sights.And there are the townsfolk who largely live off the tourists（依靠游客）who come,not to see the plays,but to look at Anne Hathaway’s Cottage（小村庄）,Shakespeare’s birthplace and the otherSights.（景点）federal联邦的2013年阅读Text4In Arizona v.United States,the majority overturned three of the four contested provisions of Arizona’scontroversial plan to have state and local police enforce federal immigration law.In Arizona v.（对抗）United States,the majority（大多数）overturned（颠覆）three of the four contested(有争议的）provisions(条款）of Arizona’s controversial（有争议的）plan to have state and local police enforce（实施）federal immigration law.turn over：颠覆turnover：营业额mark v.在(商品)上贴价格(或质量等)标签2010年阅读Text4America’s new plan to buy up toxic assets will not work unless banks mark assets to levelswhich buyersfind attractive.America’s new plan to buy up（买进）toxic（有毒的）assets（资产）will not work（不会起作用）unless banks mark assets to levels which buyersfind attractive（有吸引力的）.marked adj.显著的，明显的；有记号的2014年翻译There is a marked difference between the education which every one gets from living with others,and the deliberate educating of the young.There is a marked difference（一个显著的不同）between the education which every one gets fromliving with others,and the deliberate（故意的设计好的）educating of the young.systematically adv.系统地；有条理地2009年阅读Text2Databases used by some companies don’t rely on data collected systematically but rather lumptogether information from different research projects.Databases（数据库）used by some companies don’t rely on（依靠）data collected systematically butrather lump together（聚在一起）information from different research（研究）projects.lump：块块状bulky：大块的stress v.强调2014年阅读Text4Because representative government presupposes an informed citizenry,the report supports fullliteracy;stresses the study of history and government,particularly American history and American government;and encourages the use of new digital technologies.Because representative government（代表性的）presupposes（提前假设）an informed（消息灵通的见多识广的）citizenry（市民）,the report supports full literacy（完全有文化）;stresses（这里作动词强调）the study of history and government,particularly American history and Americangovernment;and encourages（鼓励）the use of new digita（数码）l technologies.Pri-/pre-/pro-=提前前面stressed-out：因心理紧张而被压垮的2008年阅读Text1In several of the studies,when stressed-out female rats had their ovaries(the female reproductive organs)removed,their chemical responses became equal to those of the males.In several of the studies,when stressed-out female rats（母老鼠）had their ovaries（卵巢）(the female reproductive organs女性再生殖的器官)removed（这里指割掉移除掉）,their chemical responses（反映）became equal to（等于）those of the males（雄性）.。

新东方恋练有词考研英语词汇

新东方恋练有词考研英语词汇

考研英语词汇识记与应用大全Chapter 1:- 高频词汇-unit 01 ·statestatutemanifestationstatisticstatisticalstationarystatementunderstatementoverstatestatesmanestatedevastatedevastatingworkstationstatusassertaffirm·publicpublicationrepublicanpublicitypublicizedpubliclyin publicmasscivil·lawclawlawfullawsuitflawlawyerlegislation·meanmeaningwell-meaningmeaninglessmeaningfullymeansmeanwhileby means ofby no meansindicateimplication·influenceinfluentialimpact·livealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettle·federalfederationFBI (Federal Bureauof Investigation)CIA (CentralIntelligence Agency)·largelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehuge·markmarketmarketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbol ·systemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructure ·stressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02 ·peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporary ·issuetissue·claimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontend·patent(v. adj. n.)intellectual property·court(n.)courteous·line(n. v.)hardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineagepipelineguidelinein line withseriesrowboundaryboundroutesuccessionprocession·value (n.v.)overvaluedevaluedworthsignificance·view (n.v.)interviewviewerreviewreviewerworldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view =take sth. into accountperspective·individual(adj. n.)individuallycollective·economic(adj.)uneconomiceconomicseconomicallysocioeconomicfiscal cliffIMF(InternationalMonetary Fund)financialfiscalmonetary ·create(v.)creaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationistprocreation ·legal(adj.)illegallawfullegitimateofficial ·consider(v.)considerationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider···asunit 03 ·subject(v. n. adj.) subjectivebe subject to ·lead(v. n.)leadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead someone onlead up totake the lead·intend(v.)intend to do /intenddoing sth.·sector(n.)·account(v. n.)accountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out ofaccounton account ofdescriptionexplanation·consumer(n.)consumptionconsumingconsumerismclient·environment(n.)environmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituation·essay(n.)article·matter(n. v.)as a matter of factsubstancestuffmaterial·fund(v. n.)fundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfund·hold(v. n.)householdholderwithholdshareholdershareholdingstockholderstakeholderhold backhold onhold outhold upclingwithstandseize·function(v. n.)functionalworkemploy ·evidence(n.)evidentproofconfirmation ·practice(v. n.)in practiceperform·note(v. n.)denotenoteworthytake/make notesunit 04 ·degree(n.)agreementGreek·concern(v. n.)concernedunconcernedconcern oneself withas/so far as···be concerned·allow(v.)shallowallow for ·product(n.)productionproductiveproductivityinvention·level(n. adj. v.)low-levellevel offon the leveldo one’s level best·effort(n.)effortless·infer(v.)inferiorityinferiorinferencededuceconclude·professional(n. adj.)professionalizeprofessionalizationprofessionalism·provide(v.)providedproviderprovisionsupplyoffer·challenge(n. v.)unchallengedunit 05·deal(n. v.)idealdealingdealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontract·structure(v. n.)restructuringstructuralinfrastructure·content(v. n. adj.)contentiondiscontentself-contented·immigrant(adj. n.)immigrationemigrate·comprehension(n.)comprehensionbeyond one’scomprehension·potential(n. adj.)possibleprobable·mass(adj. n.)massivemassarcebiomassrally·compare(v.)comparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrast ·feature(n. v.) ·involve(v.)involvementrevolveevolveinvalidengageoccupy ·segment(n.)sectionfraction ·access(n. v.)accessibleaccess road ·cover(n. v.)coveragerecoverydiscovercloak ·reveal(v.)uncoverunveildisplaydisclose ·analysis(n.)anatomyprobeunit 06·identify(v.)identityidentity withrecognize·title(n.)entitleentitlementsubtitle·doubt(n. v.)doubterundoubtedlydoubtfulin doubtin no doubt·physical(adj.)physicsgeophysicalphysicianastrophysicistmaterialbodily·introduce(v.)introductorylaunchinitiate·figure(v.n.)figure out·conduct(v. n.)semiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteer·tell(v.)tellerintellectintellectualintellectualismintelligentintelligentlyintelligencesatelliteinformnotify·lack(n. v.)blackenedslackslacken·available(adj.)be available toobtainableaccessible·emerge(v.)emergenceemergencyemerge fromsurfaceoriginateappear ·express(v. adj. n.) pressexpressionimpressimpressiveunimpressivedepressdepressiondepressantcompresspressingoppresspress forstateconvey ·consequence(n.) in consequenceoutcome ·contribute(v.)contributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise to ·executive(adj. n.) ·current(n. adj.)curve ·sort(n. v.)resortsort sth. outassortclassify·secure(v. adj.)safeguardshield·threat(n.)menaceunit 07·material(n. adj.)materialismmaterialistic·observeobserverabidesurvey·establishestablishmentwell-establishedestablish oneself inlaunch·wonder(v. n.)wonderfulno wonder·approach(v. n.)access tocome up toget close to·grant(n. v.)immigranttake···for granted·positionpositiveposturecompositionoppositionpropositiondispositionlocatesite·brainbrainstormbrain-drain·term(n. v.)determinedeterminedlyterminateterminallyin terms ofclause·increasinglyincreased·laborlaboratoryelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaborativelyworkforce ·mobile·detail(n. v.)·career·quitresignrenouncedepart ·essential(n. adj.) necessaryvitalindispensablecore·head（n. v.）headachego-aheadheadlineheadwayheadlongheadhunterhead forchieftalent ·respect(n. v.)respectedrespectablerespectivelyirrespectivelywith respect toin respect ofesteem·maintainretainupholdsustain·primaryprimarilyprimeprincipalcentralunit 08·relateinterrelatedcorrelatecorrelatedbe correlated withrelate tobondcommune·directlydirectorydirectiveindirectlystraightfrankly·otherwise(conj. adv.)likewise·reflectreflectionunreflectingrelect on·despitein spite of·discipline(n. v.)·land(n. v.)mainlandlanding·elementelevate·indicate·exposeposepurposeproposeimposecomposeopposesupposesupposedlybe exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed to·religionreligious·suffersufferingsuffer sth./suffer fromsth.·epidemic(n. adj.)·addict(n. v.)·payment ·hijack·scale(n. v.)·circumstanceunder the circumstance=in the circumstances ·threaten ·prospectunit 09 ·rejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscard ·occuroccurrenceincurhappenarise·meetassemblecongregate ·personalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivate ·indeedcertainlydefinitely·managemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrol·recognizeunrecognizedrecognition·object(v. n.)objectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject to sth./doingsth.·trust(v. n.)distrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust in sb./sth.·criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical of·immediateimmediatelyinstant·letoutletlet outlet alone·advocate(n. v.)·instanceinstantlyinstantaneouslyfor instance·preserve(n. v.)maintainunit 10·conceptconceptionpreconceptionconceivenotion·enhanceenhancedchancellorenhancementboostheighten·reference·parallelunparalleledparachute·succeedbe succeeded by ·consciousconsciousnessunconscioussubconsciousbe conscious ofbe aware ofdeliberatespontaneous ·conservativeconservationconserve energyprogressive ·global·crisiscriticcriticism ·musclemuscular ·presencepresentrepresentin the presence of ·genegeneticgenealogistgenerate·codeencodemoral code·retailretailerentail·upsetupsettingdisturbance·partnerspouse·versiondiversionChapter 2:-中频词汇-unit 11·governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbe governed byadministrateconduct·interpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecify·proveimproveproverbshowconfirm·returnreturningoverturnin return for·industrialindustryindustrializedindustrialization·measure·opposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounter·imagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicture·dropdrop bydrop out ·engageengagementengage inengage with ·propertyasset ·unemploymentemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemployment rate ·demonstrate ·respondresponsibleresponsibilitycorrespondingcorrespondentin respond to ·affordunaffordableafford to ·complexcomplexityperplexingintricatesophisticated ·ensureassure ·favorfavoritefavorableunfavorablein favor of·novelnovelty·requirementrequireunit 12·dominatedominantdomesticpredominancepredominantly·recruit·priority·hence·neglectnegativenegotiatebe neglectful of·oweowing to·revenuetaxation·votedevotedelection campaignballot·miserybe sorrowful ofgrief·routineroutinelycircular bus route·inevitableunavoidable·solveresolvesolution·commercecommercializedcommerciale-commerce·circuit·integrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate with·disorderdistortunit 13·highlyextremelyexceedingly·noticeat/on short noticetake notice ofadvertisementdetect·obtainobtainablegainderive ·characterizebe characterized byportraydepict·declineon the declinedescenddecrease·formerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformationreformatoryinformedinformativeinformallyconformconformitynonconformisttransformationformulateformulationinformativenessuninformedmisinformationuniformityformidableprevious·vastvastlydevastating·effectiveeffecteffectivenesseffectivelyineffectualineffectiveefficient·justifytestifyverifyconfirmaffirm·lieunderlieunderlyinglie inlie with sb.·puzzlepuzzlementpuzzledconfuse·satisfysatisfieddissatisfieddissatisfactionbe satisfied withbe dissatisfied withfulfill·stockstock pricestock marketlaughing stock·debatecontroversydispute·equal(n. v. adj.)equallyequateequalityequivalent·frequentlyfrequentrepeatedly·universaluniverseuniversallyuniversityuniversalize·deprive ·emotionemotionalsentimenttempermooddisposition ·modifymodemodificationreviseamendrecast·netnetworkintranetInternet-based ·philosopherphilosophyphilosophical ·poetrypoet ·remainsremainremaining ·balancewell-balancedcounterbalancelevel offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14·eliteelitism·gradual·entrepreneur·colonycolonial·complycomplicatecomplicated·contactcontestin contact with·historian·inheritinherent·privilegeprivileged·purchase·random·descriptiondescribedefinitionpicture·admitadmission·adoptadoptive·crucialessentialkeysignificantoverriding·quotequotationcite·restorerestorationreviverecoverresume·enableempowerpermit·endeavorstrive foressay·externalinternal·agendaflexible scheduleschedule·cell·clue·context·exertimpose sth. on·optionoptionalopportunityexception ·permanentdurable ·traitattributefeaturepeculiarity ·catercater forcater to ·capableunit 15 ·dependentindependentreliant ·extremeextremelyultimateutmostradical ·implysimplyindicateinfer ·exhibitexhibitionexpose toarray ·eventuallypreventfinallyultimately·labeltagbranddesignate·psychology·typicaltypicallysample·variousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariablevariation·familiarunfamiliarbe familiar withbe proficient inbe adept atintimate·shiftdownshifttransferaltertransform·neverthelessthough·radicalradically·sufficientadequateaffluentabundantample·extentextensionextendextendedextensiveto some extent·guaranteeguaranteedpledge·conventionconventionalunconventional·expectationexpectunexpectedexpectancymeet the expectation·dim·acceptance·clotheclothes·lure ·marine ·norm ·numerousnumerical ·orchestra ·privacy ·illusionillustrate ·pursuepursuit ·insistinsistenceconsist in/ofpersistpersevereuphold ·previouspreviouslyprimaryprimitiveprior ·releasepublishdeliverannounce ·remindreminderremind sb. of ·temporarychronic·whereaselsewhere·wiseotherwiselikewisewiselyprudent·acknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeable·announceannouncementdeclareclaimproclaim·combinecombatcombine withintegratemerge·enormousunit 16·hostghosthostilehostilityhostage·militarymilitary intelligencearmed·nativealternativealternatively·procedureworking procedurestarting procedureloading procedure·recommendrecommendationcommend·master(v. n. adj.)masterpiecemasterybe proficient inbe adept atbe good at·pouroutpouringpour into·strengthenstrength·burybury one’s head in thesand·celebratecelebrity·cropcrown·disastercatastrophe ·orientoriented ·prevailreign ·questrequestquestionunquestioned ·rear(v. adj. n.)rearingreap ·specializespecialize in ·vulnerablefragilebrittle ·ambiguousunambiguousobscureopaquevague ·peak(n. adj. v.) paramountsummitclimax ·pensionsuspensiongrantsubsidyallowance·rageoutragein a ragefury·recipient·eliminateelimination·remotedistantfarawayfarther·immuneimmune to·implementimplementation·trial·doseunit 17·expenseexpansioncostoutlayexpenditure·desirabledesireadvisable·practicallypracticalitypractical experiencerealistic·intentionintentionallypurposeintent·reasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogical·democraticdemocracydemocratize·distributedistributiondistribution channel·promisingprominentcompromise·verbalnonverbal·competecompetitivecompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompete against/withrival·distinguishdistinguished·proportion ·appropriateinappropriate ·necessitynecessary ·supplysuppliersupplement ·emphasisemphasizestresshighlight ·intenseintensiveunit 18 ·possessassesspossessionassessmentbear·occupyoccupationpreoccupationbe occupied withcapture·oddoddsat odds withpeculiar ·strategystrategictacticapproachschemeplotconspiracy·exclusiveinclusive·confirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. inaffirmassertcertifytestify·corporationcorporateincorporateincorporate withenterprise·dramaticdramatizedramatically·exaggerateexaggeratedaggravateboastmagnify·endureendurance·feeblefeedback·flourish·alien·attendanceattendant·mythmystery·overlapoverseasoverwhelm·perceive·pilgrim·prestige·index·hitherto·impulse·indulge·inquiry·lean·residentresistantresistance·revolutionary·latterlatelaterisolatefinal·mankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspecies·spanHispanicSpanish ·supervisesuperstitionunit 19·winwinewindscreenwindswingwindfall·artificialartisticartificial intelligencefalse·audienceauditor·biasbiasedprejudice·crimecriminaldiscrimination ·curiositybe curious about/to·disputedisputable·encountercounterpart·profoundprofoundly·prosperityprosperous·rendersurrendergive upyield·enlightenunenlightenedacquaintapprise·explosionblastbursting·fadedissolvesinkvanish·foundation·lengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretch·panelpanel discussion·povertypoorpoorly·reluctantreluctantlybe reluctant to do sth.·transaction·accompanycompany·accuracyinaccuracy·autoautonomous·ceasehaltsuspendpauseunit 20·contend·manipulatemanipulationtake charge of=be incharge of·councilthe State Council·enthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiastically ·inflationinflationaryinflatedeflation ·likewisemoreoverfurthermore ·outcomeincome ·speculate ·diffuse ·explicitexplicitlydefinite ·fragmentfragmenteda fraction of ·hook·horizon ·lobbylobbying ·meritdemerit ·penaltypunishment ·sweep·trivialtriviality ·itembe an item·disgraceChapter 3:- 低频词汇-unit 21·subtlesubsequent·boundreboundboundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up with·bother·prey·rentcoherent·organizedisorganizedmobilizearrange·perpetualappetizerdessert·harmharmfulharmoniousharshpharmaceuticalhurtdamage·electronicelectronicselectronically·rarerarelyuncommonexceptional·treatretreatundertreatmentdealhandle·vanishdiminishdisappear·dividedividenddividedseparatesplit·meremerelysheersimple·investinvestorinvestmentinvestigation ·manufacturemanufacturingmanufacturer ·promptprovokepromptingspur·tablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectable ·weighweightoutweigh ·boombaby boom ·entitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominate·instituteinstitutioninstitutional·restrictrestrictionrestrain sb. fromdoing sth.refrain from doing sth.constraincurbprohibitforbid·partial·conclusionconclusiveinconclusiveconcludingexcludein conclusion·decorateornament·discardget rid ofcast offdesertabandonunit 22·discouragecouragecourageousencourage·devil·elderly·bulkbulb·bypass·calorie·facilitate·faint·fashionable·gratitude·engineering·alliance·backward·bait·banquet·constitute·copyright·costly·damn·deputyunit 23·binbind·bruise·censuscharter·clarity·moan ·mock ·obsession ·passion ·prevalent ·hedge ·hypothesis ·intrude ·knitkit ·repertoire ·senate ·handleget rid ofdispose ofcope withmanageaddress ·monopolypossessioncontrol ·strivestripestrive forunit 24 ·adaptadaptivenessreadmit ·contemptcontemptible ·densedensely·exhaust·forecast·mutualmutuallymutual benefit·nowhere·preferablepreference·reinforceenforce·renew·sympathyshow sympathy forin sympathy with·excelexcessexcessiveexcellentexcellenceexcel in/at·forthset forthback-and-forthand so forth·frightening·frustratebe frustrated by/with·grain·inferiorinferiority·initiativeinitiateinitial·instrumentinstrumentalist·mathematicalmathematics·missionmisscommissionemissions-freeadmissionsubmissioncommissionerunit 25·poisonouspoisoningtoxic·primitivearchaicoriginalhumble·printingblueprintprintprintoutprinterin print·rushgold rushrush throughhustle ·switchswitch onswitch off ·tempertemperament ·tonemilestoneflagstonecolor ·ultimateultimatelyeventuallyterminal ·violentturbulentfierce·wingpartyside·worthynoteworthyworth doing sth.deserve sth.worthy of ·alcohol ·analogyanalogousresemblancesimilarity·anticipateanticipationanticipate sb. doingsth.·column·commoditygoodsmerchandise·conferconferenceconfer sth. on sb.confer with·counselcounselingattorney·cultivatecultivationfostergrowactivate·deem·dentist·deteriorateundermine·embracehug·evaluateevaluationestimate·glimpsecatch/get a glimpse ofunit 26·plausible·literally·observation·outlookprospect·physiciansurgeon·retreatretreat fromdraw backwithdraw·slippink slipglideevade·stable·substitutesubstitute···for····tide·via·adolescent·anonymous·authentic·chopdisposable chopsticksbangbash·compelobligeexpelimpelbe compelled to ·concessionconcede sth. to sb.make a concession/some concessions to ·crackcrackedget crackinggapecollapse·float·fondfondnessbe fond of ·ideologydoctrinephilosophy ·imitationimitatesimulation ·miserabledeplorable ·parcelpart and parcel·perplexperplexedbewilderpuzzleconfuse·preachinterprovincialadmonish·symbolsign·synthetic·aspireaspire to·betray·cementdisplacementreplacementpronouncement·comfortdiscomfort·scatterscattereddispersedistribute·deducedeductible·dumb·eligible·fossilunit 27·logicalpsychologicaltechnologicalgeologicalbiologicalpathologicalastrologicaltheologicalecologicallychronological·definitedefinitelydefinitionindefiniteindefinitelydistinctspecific·qualifybe qualified formodify·buncha bunch of·prolong·virtuevirtualvirtuallyvirtuositymoralitymerit。

2019考研恋练有词笔记Unit 02

2019考研恋练有词笔记Unit 02

take sth. in view =take in view sth.=take sth. into account 把…拿来考虑 take into account
同义词
perspective n. 观点；(尤指受到某种思想、经验影响的) 思考方法；态度；角度；透 视画法
perspective 比opinion 显得更加透彻 -spec=眼睛看 per-=彻底的 insight：洞察力
近义词
significance n. 意义；重要性
view: 【n.】观点；视点；景色；眼界 【v.】视为；看待；观察
形近词
interview n.面试；面谈；接见；采访 v.采访；接见；对……进行面试
viewer n.电视观众；观察者；指示器
review n.评论；回顾；复习；评审；审查 v.回顾；检查；复习功课；写评论
形近词 consideration n. 体贴；关心；考虑；要考虑的事；报酬；补偿费 reconsider v.重新考虑
Tammy 的恋练有词课程笔记（Unit2）
considerable adj. 相当大 ( 或多)的 considering prep.考虑到;就……而论;鉴于 依据 基于： in view of=in terms of 词组 consider … as：把……视作；把…看作（as 可省略） 例：consider loss（as）God‘s present
age （心理年龄）by the chronological age（实际年龄，实龄） and multiplying by 100.
chronic：长期的 chronic disease：慢性病 acute disease：急性病
cute：a.聪明的 可爱的 acute：速度快 multiply：乘以

考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(11-15单元)

考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(11-15单元)

考研英语核心词汇恋lian有词(11-15单元) 2019.8U11recognize【v】认出，识别；承认unrecognized【adj】未被认识的, 未被承认的, 未被认定的reflect【v】反映，表现；反省，细想；考虑reflection【n】反射; 反射光, 回声; 回响; 映象, 倒影unreflecting【adj】不反射的; 无思虑的; 不反省的bunch【n】束，群，团【v】成群，成团a bunch of 一串，一帮subject【n】主题，题目；学科，主语【adj】受制于...的, 未独立的【v】使遭到，使服从subject to 使服从, 从属于, 在…的影响之下, 在…之下的subjective【adj】主观的, 主观上的; 主体的; 个人的; 内省的object【n】物体，目的，目标；客体，对象【v】反对objection【n】反对; 不喜欢; 异议; 缺点objective【adj】客观的, 受词的, 外在的【n】目的, 实物, 受格objectivity【n】客观性; 客观objectiveness【n】客观trust【v】信任，依赖；盼望，希望；委托【n】信任，依赖；委托，信托trust funds 信托基金distrust 【v】不信任【n】不信任mistrusted 【adj】不信任的; 多疑的vast 【adj】巨大的，辽阔的，大量的；巨额的vastly【adv】巨大地，广大地，深远地devastating【adj】毁灭性的；全然的wonder 【n】惊奇，惊异；奇迹，奇亊【v】诧异，奇怪；纳闷，想知道no wonder 难怪，怪不得concern【v】涉及，关系到；关注【n】关心；利害（关系）concern oneself with 关心as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说concerned 【adj】关心的；有关的concerning【prep】关于；就…而言unconcerned【adj】不关心的；无关的；无忧虑的consider 【v】认为，把…看作；考虑，细想；体谅，照顾consideration 【n】体贴, 关心；考虑; 要考虑的亊；报酬, 补偿费considerate【adj】体贴的, 体谅的reconsider【v】重新考虑considerable【adj】相当大(或多)的considering【prep】考虑到, 就…而论U12critical【adj】批评的，评论的；危急的，紧要的；挑剔的be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的hypocritical 【adj】伪善的,虚伪的;伪善者的,伪君子的criticize【v】评论, 批评democratic【adj】民主的，大众的democracy【n】民主, 民主制；民主国家democratize【v】(使)民主化despite 【prep】不管，尽管distribute 【v】分配，分布；配（电）；散步drop【v】落下，下降；失落；放弃【n】滴，落下；微量drop by\in 顺便来访drop out脱离；退学；退出effective【adj】有效的，生效的；给人印象深刻的；显著的effect【n】效果；作用；影响【v】产生；达到目的effectively【adv】有效地，生效地；有力地；实际上ineffectual 【n】无用的人；无一技之长者【adj】无效的；不起作用的；徒劳无益的ineffective 【adj】无效的，失效的，不起作用的engage【v】（使）从亊于，（使）参加；（使）订婚；引起；吸引；聘用engage in 从亊于，参加engage with 交战；不…接洽immediate【adj】立即的，即时的；直接的；最接近的immediately 【adv】立即，立刻；直接地【conj】一…就invest【v】投资【n】投资额disinvestment【n】收回投资investor【n】投资人investigation【n】官方调查，研究let【v】允许，听任；假设；出租，租给let out 放掉, 放大, 泄露let alone 不管; 更不必说outlet【n】出气口，通风口U13manufacture【v】制造，加工【n】制造，制造业；产品manufacturing【n】制造业, 工业manufacturer【n】制造业者; 厂商prolong 【v】延长,拉长;拖延;拖长(音节等)的发音promising 【adj】有前途的，有希望的compromise【n】妥协, 折衷案, 折衷【v】互讥解决; 放弃; 连累,泄露; 妥协,typical【adj】典型的，有代表性的various【adj】各种各样的，不同的variety 【n】多样；种类；变化；品种；变种vary 【v】改变；使多样化；变奏；变化；变异；违反variable【adj】可变的；易变的，多变的；变异的，畸变的【n】变量；可变物，可变因素variation【n】变化；变异，变种；参数调节；波动varying【adj】不同的，多种的invariably【adv】总是；不变地；一定地varied【adj】多变的；各式各样的；verbal 【adj】用言辞的，用文字的；口头的；动词的nonverbal【adj】非语言的；非文字的；不用动词的virtue 【n】美德，德行；优点，长处；功效，效力；贞操virtually【adv】亊实上，几乎；实质上virtual【adj】虚拟的；有效的；实质上的，亊实上的virtuosity【n】精湛技艺；艺术鉴赏力；艺术爱好者disclaim【v】放弃; 拒绝承认; 否认; 放弃权利; 否认approach【v】靠近，接近，邻近【n】方法，途经claim【v】要求，主张，声称；索赔【n】要求，主张；断言；索赔，权利，所有权lay claim to对…提出所有权要求reclaim【v】使改过, 敃化, 使悔改; 回收利用; 开垦, 开拓; 驯服, 降服proclaim【v】宣告; 声明; 公布; 表明, 显示acclaim【v】向...欢呼; 称赞; 为...喝彩; 宣布; 欢呼; 喝彩compete【v】比赛；竞争compete against/with 不…竞争compete in 在…中竞争incompetent【adj】无能力的, 不适当的, 无力的【n】无能力者competent：【adj】能干的, 有权能的, 胜任的; 有法定资格的discipline【n】纪律，例定；学科；讦练【v】讦练, 惩罚distinguish 【v】区别，辨别；辨认出distinguished 【adj】著名的；卓越的；高贵的U14familiar 【adj】熟悉的，通晓的；亲近的unfamiliar【adj】不熟悉的；不常见的；没有经验的familiarity【n】熟悉，精通；亲密；随便figure out 弄清楚figure 【n】体形；数字；图形；人物【v】算出，估计，推测grant 【v】给予，授予；同意，准予【n】政府补助金；津贴take …for granted 想当然，认为理所当然immigrant【n】移民，侨民【adj】移民的，迁入的justify 【v】证明…是正当的，认为有理labor 【n】工作，劳动；劳力，劳方【v】劳动；苦干workforce 【n】劳动力laboratory【n】实验室，研究室elaborate【adj】精心制作的；详尽的；煞费苦心的【v】精心制作；详细阐述；变复杂laborsaving【adj】节省劳力的collaborate【v】合作；勾结，通敌collaboratively【adv】合作地；协作地collaborative【adj】合作的；协作的land 【n】陆地，土地；田地，国土，国家【v】（使）登陆；（使）着陆landowner【n】地主，土地所有者mainland【n】大陆；本土【adj】大陆的；本土的landing【n】登陆；码头；楼梯平台landmark【n】路标，地标；里程碑；地界标；划时代的亊island【n】岛；岛屿；安全岛；岛状物【adj】岛的【v】孤立；使成lie 【v】躺,平放,位于【n】谎话,谎言underlie：【v】位于或存在于(某物)之下;极成…的基础(或起因); 引起underlying 【adj】潜在的；根本的；在下面的；优先的mass【n】大量，众多；团，块；质量【adj】大例模的，群众的massive【adj】大而重的, 大块的，可观的, 巨大的, 大量的biomass【n】(单位面积或体积内)生物的数量massacre【n】大屠杀【v】大屠杀note【n】笔记,记录,按语,注释,便条,短笺,含义,暗示；钞票,纸币【v】注意,记下,摘下take/make notes 做笔记denote 【v】为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出noteworthy【adj】值得注意的;显著的;重要的participate【v】参不，参加；分享，分担participation【n】参加,参不,分享participatory【adj】供人分享的position【n】位置，职位，职务；姿势，姿态；见解，立场；形式opposition【n】反对，敌对；反对派，在野党proposition【n】命题，提议；主题，议题【v】向…提议composition【n】作文；作曲；极成，合成物disposition【n】性情；倾向；处置；部署U15prompt【adj】敂捷的，迅速的，即刻的【v】激起，促进，推动prompting【n】激动，提示，刺激property【n】财产，资产，所有物；性质，特性proportion【n】比例，部分，仹儿；均衡，相称disproportionately【adv】不成比例地puzzle【v】(使)迷惑，（使）为难【n】难题，谜；迷惑puzzlement【n】迷惑; 谜; 费解puzzled【adj】困惑的, 茫然的, 搞糊涂的reduction【n】减少，缩减reduce【v】减少satisfy【v】满足，使满意，说服dissatisfied【adj】不满意的,不愉快的,不高兴的be dissatisfied with 对…不满意dissatisfaction【n】不满足,不满意,不令人满意的亊物satisfaction 【n】满足,满意satisfied【adj】感到满意的shift【v】替换，转移；移动【n】转移；转换，转变；（轮班）downshift【v】把排挡换至低速挡【n】换低速挡downshifter【n】放慢生活节奏的人stock【v】储存【n】备料，库存，现货；股票，公债stock price 股价laughing stock 笑柄stockholder【n】股东structure 【v】极造，建造；组细, 极成【n】结极，极造；建筑物restructure【v】更改结极, 调整, 重建极造, 重新编排structural【adj】结极的, 建筑的infrastructure【n】下部极造, 基础, 下部组细table 【n】桌子，台子；目录，表格comfortable【adj】舒服的, 轻松的vegetable【n】蔬菜, 无精打采之人, 植物【adj】蔬菜的, 植物的notable【adj】值得注意的, 善理家的, 显著的【n】著名人士, 值得注意之亊物charitable【adj】慈悲为怀的; 慈善的; 仁慈的; 施舍慷慨的acceptable【adj】可以接受的; 令人满意的; 值得接受的; 可忍受的disputable【adj】有议论余地的; 真假可疑的unpredictable【adj】不可预知的profitable【adj】有利润的, 赚钱的, 有利益的stable【n】马, 马棚; 一群赛马; 畜舍; 一群人【adj】稳定的, 牢固的; 可靠的,【v】把...拴入马厩; 住于厩中inevitable【adj】不可避免的; 必然的unacceptable【adj】无法接受的, 不受欢迎的suitable【adj】适当的; 适宜的; 合适的regrettable【adj】可叹的, 抱歉的, 可惜的respectable【adj】值得尊重的, 不少的, 人格高尚的。

新东方恋练有词考研英语词汇

新东方恋练有词考研英语词汇

考研英语词汇识记与应用大全Chapter 1:- 高频词汇-unit 01 ·statestatutemanifestationstatisticstatisticalstationarystatementunderstatementoverstatestatesmanestatedevastatedevastatingworkstationstatusassertaffirm·publicpublicationrepublicanpublicitypublicizedpubliclyin publicmasscivil·lawclawlawfullawsuitflawlawyerlegislation·meanmeaningwell-meaningmeaninglessmeaningfullymeansmeanwhileby means ofby no meansindicateimplication·influenceinfluentialimpact·livealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettle·federalfederationFBI (Federal Bureauof Investigation)CIA (CentralIntelligence Agency)·largelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehuge·markmarketmarketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbol ·systemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructure ·stressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02 ·peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporary·issuetissue·claimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontend·patent(v. adj. n.)intellectual property·court(n.)courteous·line(n. v.)hardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineagepipelineguidelinein line withseriesrowboundaryboundroutesuccessionprocession·value (n.v.)overvaluedevaluedworthsignificance·view (n.v.)interviewviewerreviewreviewerworldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view =take sth. into accountperspective·individual(adj. n.)individuallycollective·economic(adj.)uneconomiceconomicseconomicallysocioeconomicfiscal cliffIMF(International Monetary Fund)financialfiscalmonetary ·create(v.)creaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationistprocreation ·legal(adj.)illegallawfullegitimateofficial ·consider(v.)considerationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider···asunit 03·subject(v. n. adj.)subjectivebe subject to·lead(v. n.)leadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead someone onlead up totake the lead·intend(v.)intend to do /intenddoing sth.·sector(n.)·account(v. n.)accountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out ofaccounton account ofdescriptionexplanation·consumer(n.)consumptionconsumingconsumerismclient·environment(n.)environmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituation·essay(n.)article·matter(n. v.)as a matter of factsubstancestuffmaterial·fund(v. n.)fundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfund·hold(v. n.)householdholderwithholdshareholdershareholdingstockholderstakeholderhold backhold onhold outhold upclingwithstandseize·function(v. n.)functionalworkemploy ·evidence(n.)evidentproofconfirmation ·practice(v. n.)in practiceperform·note(v. n.)denotenoteworthytake/make notesunit 04 ·degree(n.)agreementGreek·concern(v. n.)concernedunconcernedconcern oneself withas/so far as···be concerned·allow(v.)shallowallow for·product(n.)productionproductiveproductivityinvention·level(n. adj. v.)low-levellevel offon the leveldo one’s level best·effort(n.)effortless·infer(v.)inferiorityinferiorinferencededuceconclude·professional(n. adj.)professionalizeprofessionalizationprofessionalism·provide(v.)providedproviderprovisionsupplyoffer·challenge(n. v.)unchallengedunit 05·deal(n. v.)idealdealingdealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontract·structure(v. n.)restructuringstructuralinfrastructure·content(v. n. adj.)contentiondiscontentself-contented·immigrant(adj. n.)immigrationemigrate·comprehension(n.)comprehensionbeyond one’scomprehension·potential(n. adj.)possibleprobable ·mass(adj. n.)massivemassarcebiomassrally ·compare(v.)comparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrast ·feature(n. v.) ·involve(v.)involvementrevolveevolveinvalidengageoccupy ·segment(n.)sectionfraction ·access(n. v.)accessibleaccess road ·cover(n. v.)coveragerecoverydiscovercloak·reveal(v.)uncoverunveildisplaydisclose·analysis(n.)anatomyprobeunit 06·identify(v.)identityidentity withrecognize·title(n.)entitleentitlementsubtitle·doubt(n. v.)doubterundoubtedlydoubtfulin doubtin no doubt·physical(adj.)physicsgeophysicalphysicianastrophysicistmaterialbodily·introduce(v.)introductorylaunchinitiate·figure(v.n.)figure out·conduct(v. n.)semiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteer·tell(v.)tellerintellectintellectualintellectualismintelligentintelligentlyintelligencesatelliteinformnotify·lack(n. v.)blackenedslackslacken·available(adj.)be available toobtainableaccessible ·emerge(v.)emergenceemergencyemerge fromsurfaceoriginateappear ·express(v. adj. n.) pressexpressionimpressimpressiveunimpressivedepressdepressiondepressantcompresspressingoppresspress forstateconvey ·consequence(n.) in consequenceoutcome ·contribute(v.)contributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise to·executive(adj. n.)·current(n. adj.)curve·sort(n. v.)resortsort sth. outassortclassify·secure(v. adj.)safeguardshield·threat(n.)menaceunit 07·material(n. adj.)materialismmaterialistic·observeobserverabidesurvey·establishestablishmentwell-establishedestablish oneself inlaunch·wonder(v. n.)wonderfulno wonder·approach(v. n.)access tocome up toget close to·grant(n. v.)immigranttake···for granted·positionpositiveposturecompositionoppositionpropositiondispositionlocatesite·brainbrainstormbrain-drain·term(n. v.)determinedeterminedlyterminateterminallyin terms ofclause·increasinglyincreased ·laborlaboratoryelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaborativelyworkforce ·mobile·detail(n. v.)·career·quitresignrenouncedepart ·essential(n. adj.) necessaryvitalindispensablecore·head（n. v.）headachego-aheadheadlineheadwayheadlongheadhunterhead forchieftalent·respect(n. v.)respectedrespectablerespectivelyirrespectivelywith respect toin respect ofesteem·maintainretainupholdsustain·primaryprimarilyprimeprincipalcentralunit 08·relateinterrelatedcorrelatecorrelatedbe correlated withrelate tobondcommune·directlydirectorydirectiveindirectlystraightfrankly·otherwise(conj. adv.)likewise·reflectreflectionunreflectingrelect on·despitein spite of·discipline(n. v.)·land(n. v.)mainlandlanding·elementelevate·indicate·exposeposepurposeproposeimposecomposeopposesupposesupposedlybe exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed to ·religionreligious·suffersufferingsuffer sth./suffer from sth.·epidemic(n. adj.)·addict(n. v.)·payment·hijack·scale(n. v.)·circumstanceunder the circumstance=in the circumstances ·threaten·prospectunit 09 ·rejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscard·occuroccurrenceincurhappenarise·meetassemblecongregate·personalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivate·indeedcertainlydefinitely·managemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrol·recognizeunrecognizedrecognition·object(v. n.)objectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject to sth./doingsth.·trust(v. n.)distrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust in sb./sth.·criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical of·immediateimmediatelyinstant·letoutletlet outlet alone·advocate(n. v.)·instanceinstantlyinstantaneouslyfor instance·preserve(n. v.)maintainunit 10·conceptconceptionpreconceptionconceivenotion·enhanceenhancedchancellorenhancementboostheighten ·reference ·parallelunparalleledparachute ·succeedbe succeeded by ·consciousconsciousnessunconscioussubconsciousbe conscious ofbe aware ofdeliberatespontaneous ·conservativeconservationconserve energyprogressive ·global·crisiscriticcriticism ·musclemuscular ·presencepresentrepresentin the presence of·genegeneticgenealogistgenerate·codeencodemoral code·retailretailerentail·upsetupsettingdisturbance·partnerspouse·versiondiversionChapter 2:-中频词汇-unit 11·governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbe governed byadministrateconduct·interpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecify·proveimproveproverbshowconfirm·returnreturningoverturnin return for·industrialindustryindustrializedindustrialization·measure·opposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounter·imagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicture·dropdrop bydrop out ·engageengagementengage inengage with ·propertyasset ·unemploymentemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemployment rate ·demonstrate ·respondresponsibleresponsibilitycorrespondingcorrespondentin respond to ·affordunaffordableafford to·complexcomplexityperplexingintricatesophisticated·ensureassure·favorfavoritefavorableunfavorablein favor of·novelnovelty·requirementrequireunit 12·dominatedominantdomesticpredominancepredominantly·recruit·priority·hence·neglectnegativenegotiatebe neglectful of·oweowing to·revenuetaxation·votedevotedelection campaignballot·miserybe sorrowful ofgrief·routineroutinelycircular bus route·inevitableunavoidable·solveresolvesolution·commercecommercializedcommerciale-commerce·circuit·integrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate with·disorderdistortunit 13 ·highlyextremelyexceedingly ·noticeat/on short noticetake notice ofadvertisementdetect·obtainobtainablegainderive ·characterizebe characterized byportraydepict·declineon the declinedescenddecrease·formerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformationreformatoryinformedinformativeinformallyconformconformitynonconformisttransformationformulateformulationinformativenessuninformedmisinformationuniformityformidableprevious·vastvastlydevastating·effectiveeffecteffectivenesseffectivelyineffectualineffectiveefficient·justifytestifyverifyconfirmaffirm·lieunderlieunderlyinglie inlie with sb.·puzzlepuzzlementpuzzledconfuse·satisfysatisfieddissatisfieddissatisfactionbe satisfied withbe dissatisfied withfulfill·stockstock pricestock marketlaughing stock·debatecontroversydispute·equal(n. v. adj.)equallyequateequalityequivalent·frequentlyfrequentrepeatedly ·universaluniverseuniversallyuniversityuniversalizeoverall(adj.adv.n.) ·deprive ·emotionemotionalsentimenttempermooddisposition ·modifymodemodificationreviseamendrecast·netnetworkintranetInternet-based ·philosopherphilosophyphilosophical ·poetrypoet·remainsremainremaining·balancewell-balancedcounterbalancelevel offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14·eliteelitism·gradual·entrepreneur·colonycolonial·complycomplicatecomplicated·contactcontestin contact with·historian·inheritinherent·privilegeprivileged·purchase·random·descriptiondescribedefinitionpicture·admitadmission·adoptadoptive·crucialessentialkeysignificantoverriding·quotequotationcite·restorerestorationreviverecoverresume·enableempowerpermit·endeavorstrive foressay·externalinternal·agendaflexible scheduleschedule·cell·clue·context·exertimpose sth. on ·optionoptionalopportunityexception ·permanentdurable·traitattributefeaturepeculiarity ·catercater forcater to ·capableunit 15 ·dependentindependentreliant ·extremeextremelyultimateutmostradical·implysimplyindicateinfer·exhibitexhibitionexpose toarray·eventuallypreventfinallyultimately·labeltagbranddesignate·psychology·typicaltypicallysample·variousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariablevariation·familiarunfamiliarbe familiar withbe proficient inbe adept atintimate·shiftdownshifttransferaltertransform·neverthelessthough·radicalradically·sufficientadequateaffluentabundantample·extentextensionextendextendedextensiveto some extent·guaranteeguaranteedpledge·conventionconventionalunconventional·expectationexpectunexpectedexpectancymeet the expectation ·dim·acceptance·clotheclothes·lure·marine·norm·numerousnumerical ·orchestra·privacy·illusionillustrate·pursuepursuit·insistinsistenceconsist in/ofpersistpersevereuphold·previouspreviouslyprimaryprimitiveprior·releasepublishdeliverannounce·remindreminderremind sb. of·temporarychronic·whereaselsewhere·wiseotherwiselikewisewiselyprudent·acknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeable·announceannouncementdeclareclaimproclaim·combinecombatcombine withintegratemerge·enormousunit 16·hostghosthostilehostilityhostage·militarymilitary intelligencearmed·nativealternativealternatively·procedureworking procedurestarting procedureloading procedure·recommendrecommendationcommend·master(v. n. adj.)masterpiecemasterybe proficient inbe adept atbe good at·pouroutpouringpour into·strengthenstrength·burybury one’s head in the sand·celebratecelebrity·cropcrown·disastercatastrophe·orientoriented·prevailreign·questrequestquestionunquestioned·rear(v. adj. n.)rearingreap·specializespecialize in ·vulnerablefragilebrittle ·ambiguousunambiguousobscureopaquevague·peak(n. adj. v.)paramountsummitclimax·pensionsuspensiongrantsubsidyallowance·rageoutragein a ragefury·recipient·eliminateelimination·remotedistantfarawayfarther·immuneimmune to·implementimplementation·trial·doseunit 17·expenseexpansioncostoutlayexpenditure·desirabledesireadvisable·practicallypracticalitypractical experiencerealistic·intentionintentionallypurposeintent·reasonablereasonreasonablyreasonedlogical·democraticdemocracydemocratize·distributedistributiondistribution channel·promisingprominentcompromise·verbalnonverbal·competecompetitivecompetentcompetentlyincompetentlycompete against/withrival·distinguishdistinguished ·proportion ·appropriateinappropriate ·necessitynecessary·supplysuppliersupplement ·emphasisemphasizestresshighlight·intenseintensiveunit 18 ·possessassesspossessionassessmentbear·occupyoccupationpreoccupationbe occupied withcapture·oddoddsat odds withpeculiar·strategystrategictacticapproachschemeplotconspiracy·exclusiveinclusive·confirmfirminfirmconfirm sb. inaffirmassertcertifytestify·corporationcorporateincorporateincorporate withenterprise·dramaticdramatizedramatically·exaggerateexaggeratedaggravateboastmagnify·endureendurance·feeblefeedback·flourish·alien·attendanceattendant·mythmystery·overlapoverseasoverwhelm·perceive·pilgrim·prestige·index·hitherto·impulse·indulge·inquiry·lean·residentresistantresistance ·revolutionary ·latterlatelaterisolatefinal·mankindhumankindhumanitycreaturebeingspecies·spanHispanicSpanish ·supervisesuperstitionunit 19·winwinewindscreenwindswingwindfall·artificialartisticartificial intelligencefalse·audienceauditor·biasbiasedprejudice·crimecriminaldiscrimination·curiositybe curious about/to·disputedisputable·encountercounterpart·profoundprofoundly·prosperityprosperous·rendersurrendergive upyield·enlightenunenlightenedacquaintapprise·explosionblastbursting·fadedissolvesinkvanish·foundation·lengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretch·panelpanel discussion·povertypoorpoorly·reluctantreluctantlybe reluctant to do sth.·transaction·accompanycompany·accuracyinaccuracy·autoautonomous·ceasehaltsuspendpauseunit 20·contend ·manipulatemanipulationtake charge of=be in charge of·councilthe State Council ·enthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiastically ·inflationinflationaryinflatedeflation ·likewisemoreoverfurthermore ·outcomeincome ·speculate·diffuse·explicitexplicitlydefinite ·fragmentfragmenteda fraction of ·hook·horizon ·lobbylobbying·meritdemerit·penaltypunishment·sweep·trivialtriviality·itembe an item·disgraceChapter 3:- 低频词汇-unit 21·subtlesubsequent·boundreboundboundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up with·bother·prey·rentcoherent·organizedisorganizedmobilizearrange·perpetualappetizerdessert·harmharmfulharmoniousharshpharmaceuticalhurtdamage·electronicelectronicselectronically·rarerarelyuncommonexceptional·treatretreatundertreatmentdealhandle·vanishdiminishdisappear·dividedividenddividedseparatesplit·meremerelysheersimple ·investinvestorinvestmentinvestigation ·manufacturemanufacturingmanufacturer ·promptprovokepromptingspur·tablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectable ·weighweightoutweigh·boombaby boom·entitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominate·instituteinstitutioninstitutional·restrictrestrictionrestrain sb. fromdoing sth.refrain from doing sth.constraincurbprohibitforbid·partial·conclusionconclusiveinconclusiveconcludingexcludein conclusion·decorateornament·discardget rid ofcast offdesertabandonunit 22·discouragecouragecourageousencourage·devil·elderly·bulkbulb·bypass·calorie·facilitate·faint·fashionable·gratitude·engineering·alliance·backward·bait·banquet·constitute·copyright·costly ·damn ·deputyunit 23 ·binbind ·bruise ·censuscharter ·clarity ·moan ·mock ·obsession ·passion ·prevalent ·hedge ·hypothesis ·intrude ·knitkit ·repertoire ·senate ·handleget rid ofdispose ofcope withmanageaddress ·monopolypossessioncontrol·strivestripestrive forunit 24·adaptadaptivenessreadmit·contemptcontemptible·densedensely·exhaust·forecast·mutualmutuallymutual benefit·nowhere·preferablepreference·reinforceenforce·renew·sympathyshow sympathy forin sympathy with·excelexcessexcessiveexcellentexcellenceexcel in/at·forthset forthback-and-forthand so forth·frightening·frustratebe frustrated by/with·grain·inferiorinferiority·initiativeinitiateinitial·instrumentinstrumentalist·mathematicalmathematics·missionmisscommissionemissions-freeadmissionsubmissioncommissionerunit 25·poisonouspoisoningtoxic·primitivearchaicoriginalhumble ·printingblueprintprintprintoutprinterin print ·rushgold rushrush throughhustle ·switchswitch onswitch off ·tempertemperament ·tonemilestoneflagstonecolor ·ultimateultimatelyeventuallyterminal ·violentturbulentfierce ·wingpartyside·worthynoteworthyworth doing sth.deserve sth.worthy of·alcohol·analogyanalogousresemblancesimilarity·anticipateanticipationanticipate sb. doingsth.·column·commoditygoodsmerchandise·conferconferenceconfer sth. on sb.confer with·counselcounselingattorney·cultivatecultivationfostergrowactivate·deem·dentist·deteriorateundermine·embracehug·evaluateevaluationestimate·glimpsecatch/get a glimpse ofunit 26·plausible·literally·observation·outlookprospect·physiciansurgeon·retreatretreat fromdraw backwithdraw·slippink slipglideevade·stable·substitutesubstitute···for····tide·via·adolescent ·anonymous ·authentic·chopdisposable chopsticksbangbash·compelobligeexpelimpelbe compelled to ·concessionconcede sth. to sb.make a concession/some concessions to·crackcrackedget crackinggapecollapse·float·fondfondnessbe fond of·ideologydoctrinephilosophy·imitationimitatesimulation·miserabledeplorable·parcelpart and parcel·perplexperplexedbewilderpuzzleconfuse·preachinterprovincialadmonish·symbolsign·synthetic·aspireaspire to·betray·cementdisplacementreplacementpronouncement·comfortdiscomfort·scatterscattereddispersedistribute·deducedeductible·dumb·eligible·fossilunit 27·logicalpsychologicaltechnologicalgeologicalbiologicalpathologicalastrologicaltheologicalecologicallychronological·definitedefinitelydefinitionindefiniteindefinitelydistinctspecific·qualifybe qualified for。

考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(16-20单元)

考研英语核心词汇之恋lian有词(16-20单元)

考研英语核心词汇恋lian有词(16-20单元) 2019.8U16unemployment 【n】失业；失业人数employer【n】雇主; 老板employment【n】雇用, 工作, 职业employ【v】雇用, 使从亊于, 使用employee【n】职员, 受雇人员, 员工weigh 【v】称…重量，称；重达；考虑，权衡weight【n】重量, 重担, 体重【v】加重量于, 使加权, 压迫outweigh【v】比...更重; 胜过advocate 【v】提倡，鼓吹【n】提倡者，鼓吹者，支持者allow 【v】允许，同意；考虑Shallow 【v】变浅；使变浅【adj】浅的；肤浅的Shallowness【n】浅；肤浅allow for考虑到；顾及appropriate 【adj】适当的；适合的【v】占用，拨出inappropriate【adj】不适当的，不相称的consequence 【n】结果，后果，影响，重要性in consequence 因此，结果debate 【v/n】争论，争辩demonstrate 【v】论证，证实，展示，说明；示威游行demonstration【n】示威游行element 【n】元素，组成部分equal 【adj】相等的；胜任的【v】等于【n】（地位）相等的人，对等的亊物equally【adv】相等地, 平等地, 同样地equate【v】使相等; 规为平等; 等同inequality【n】不均等; 不平衡; 不平等; 不平坦equality 【n】等同性; 平等; 同等federal【adj】联邦的frequent【v】常到, 时常出入于, 常去【adj】时常发生的, 快速的, 频繁的indicate【v】指出，指示；表明，暗示instance 【n】例子，亊例。

例证instantaneously【adv】瞬间的，顷刻的instantly【adv】立刻，马上mobile 【adj】可动的，活动的，运动的automobile【n】汽车necessity 【n】必要性，（迫切）需要；必需品necessary【adj】必要的；必然的；必需的【n】必须品U17nevertheless 【adv】仍然，不过【conj】然而，不过preserve 【v】保护，维持；保存，保藏；腌制【n】保护区；禁猎地；加工成的食品radical 【adj】基本的,重要的,根本的,激进的,巨端的respond 【v】回答,答复,响应responsible 【adj】负责的,可靠的,有责任的irresponsibility 【n】无责任,无责任感responsibility 【n】责任,职责response 【n】回答,回应,反应,响应correspond 【v】符合,一致,相应,通信corresponding 【adj】相当的,相应的,一致的,通信的segment 【n】部分,段,片,节segmental 【adj】部分的sufficient 【adj】足够的,充分的insufficient 【adj】不足的,不充足的【n】不足self-sufficient 【adj】自给自足的,巨为自负的,过于自信的supply 【v】供给,供应,满足（需要）,补足【n】供应,供应量supplier 【n】供应厂商,供应国,供应者supplement 【n】补充，补遗；补充物；附录universal 【adj】普遍的，全体的，通用的；宇宙的，世界的universe【n】宇宙, 思想等范围, 星系universally 【adv】普遍地; 到处; 全体地universalize [v] 使普遍化access【n】接近，进入的方法，入口，通道accessible【adj】可接近的，可进入的afford 【v】负担的起，花的起；供给，给予unaffordable【adj】负担不起的affordable【adj】负担的起的boom 【v】迅速发展，兴旺；发出隆隆声【n】繁荣，迅速增长challenge 【v】向…挑战【n】挑战；艰巨任务unchallenged【adj】不成问题的, 未受到挑战的, 未引起争论的U18compare 【v/n】比较，相比，对比；比作comparable【adj】可比较的; 比得上的comparison【n】比较; 比喻; 对照comparative【adj】比较的; 相当的compare with 不…比较compare to 比较，比喻complex 【adj】复杂的；合成的，综合的【n】复合物, 综合体; 综合设施; 集团complexity【n】复杂; 复杂性; 复杂的亊物concept 【n】概念，观念，思想preconception【n】预想, 偏见conception【n】概念,观念;想法;设想;极想;概念的形成;怀孕;胚胎;开始,创始consumer 【n】顾客，消费者consumption【n】消费; 消耗consume【v】消耗; 消费; 消灭; 毁灭contribute 【v】有助于；贡献，捐助，捐献；投稿contribution【n】捐助, 贡献, 捐助之物cover 【v】包含；足以支付；经过，穿过【n】盖子，套子；（书的）封面recover【n】还原至预备姿势【v】恢复；弥补；重新获得；胜诉；重新得球recovery【n】恢复，复原；痊愈；重获discover【v】发现；发觉defend 【v】防守，保卫；为…辩护，为…答辩defender【n】防卫者，守卫者；辩护者；拥护者；卫冕者defendant【n】被告deprive 【v】夺去，使丧失born 【adj】出生于…的，天生的，生来的borne【v】忍受；负荷；结果实inborn【adj】天生的；先天的emotion 【n】情绪，情感emotional【adj】表现强烈情感的, 令人动情的, 易动感情的, 情绪激动的emphasis 【n】强调，重点emphatically【adv】强调地;断然地;明显地emphasize【v】强调; 加强语气; 重读enhance 【v】提高，增强enhanced 【adj】增强的,提高的,放大的Chancellor【n】大臣, 司法官enhancement 【n】增强,增加,提高用以增强、提高或美化之物U19ensure 【v】确保，保证entitle 【v】给以权利（或资格）;给…以称号;给…提名title 【n】题目, 标题称号, 头衔权益, 权利冠军entitlement 【n】授权, 有资格有权得到的东西subtitle【n】小标题, 副标题(电影的)字幕expose 【v】使…暴露，使曝光；揭露，揭发；暴露be exposed to 被暴露在…之下pose【v】摆姿势；装模作样；提出...认论；造成，形成【n】姿势；装模作样purpose 【n】目的；用途；意志【v】决心；企图；打算purposely【adv】敀意地；蓄意地propose【v】建议；打算，计划；求婚impose【v】强加；征税；利用；欺骗；施加影响compose【v】极成，组成；写作，作曲；使平静；排字be composed of 组成composer【n】作曲家；作家；设计者dispose【v】处理；安排；决定【n】处置；性情oppose【v】反对，抗争suppose【v】猜想，料想；假设；认为supposed【adj】假定的；被信以为真的；想象上的；被认为的supposedly【adv】可能；按照准则；恐怕intense 【adj】强烈的，剧烈的，紧张的intensely 【adv】紧张地intensity 【n】强烈，强度intensify 【v】增强，加剧intensive 【adj】密集的extent 【n】广度，宽度，长度；程度；限度；范围to some extent 在一定程度上；在某种程度上extension【n】延长；延期；扩大；伸展extend【v】延伸；扩大；推广；伸出；给予；使...竭尽全力；对...估价extended【adj】延伸的；扩展的；长期的；广大的extensive【adj】广泛的；大量的；广阔的extensively【adv】广阔地；广大地；广泛地favor 【n】恩惠，帮助；好感，喜爱【v】赞成，支持；偏爱，偏袒favorite【adj】最喜爱的；中意的；宠爱的【n】幸运儿；喜欢的亊物/人unfavorable【adj】不宜的；令人不快的；不顺利的favorable【adj】有利的；良好的；赞成的；赞许的；认人喜欢的in favor of 有利于；支持；赞同feature 【n】特征，特艱；特写或专题【v】起重要作用；以...为特艱；由...主演；特写guarantee 【v】保证，担保【n】保证；保证institute 【n】学会，研究所，学院，协会institution 【n】机极；体系；制度institutional 【n】机极的；体系的；制度的U20logical 【adj】逻辑的，符合逻辑的psychological 【adj】心理（学）的technological 【adj】技术的，工艺的geological 【adj】地质（学）的biological 【adj】生物（学）的illogical 【adj】不合逻辑的logically 【adv】逻辑上，合乎逻辑pathological【adj】病理学的，病态的astrological 【adj】占星的chronological 【adj】按年代顺序排列的theological 【adj】神学的ecologically【adv】生态学地modify 【v】更改,修改,改造,修饰modification 【n】修改,修正,改变multiple 【adj】多样的,多重的【n】倍数multiply 【v】乘；使增加；使繁殖【adv】多样地；复合地【adj】多样的；多层的novel 【n】长篇小说【adj】新奇的,新颖的net 【adj】净的,纯净的【n】网,网状物【v】用网捕,使落网network 【n】网络,网状物,广播网Internet 【n】因特网intranet 【n】内联网,企业内部网net-based 基于网络的internet-based 【adj】基于互联网的,以网际网路为基础的philosopher 【n】哲学家，哲人philosophy: 【n】哲学，哲理，人生哲学，见解philosophical:【adj】哲学（上）的，冷静的poetry【n】诗歌，诗节poet【n】诗人possess 【v】占有，拥有session 【n】会议，一届会期；集会assess【v】.对…进行估价；评价，评论possessions 【n】所有，占有；拥有；财产assessable 【adj】可估计的，可评价的assessment 【n】评价，评估obsess 【v】使着迷，使困扰be obsessed with:对…着迷/困扰precise【adj】精确的，准确的precisely 【adv】精确地, 准确地; 严格地, 一丝不苟地; 清晰地, 明确地; reference 【n】参考，参考书目；提及，涉及；证明书（人）；介绍（人）religion 【n】宗敃，信仰，信念religious【adj】宗敃的；虔诚的；严谨的；修道的【n】修道士；尼姑remains 【n】剩余，残余，遗迹remain【v】保持；依然；留下；剩余；逗留；残存【n】遗迹；剩余物，残骸remaining 【adj】剩下的，剩余的remark 【n】评语；议论；意见【v】评论；谈论remarkable 【adj】卓越的；非凡的；值得注意的requirement 【n】需求, 要求, 必要条件require【v】需要, 要求, 命令。

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考研英语词汇识记与应用大全Chapter 1:- 高频词汇-unit 01 ·statestatutemanifestationstatisticstatisticalstationarystatementunderstatementoverstatestatesmanestatedevastatedevastatingworkstationstatusassertaffirm·publicpublicationrepublicanpublicitypublicizedpubliclyin publicmasscivil·lawclawlawfullawsuitflawlawyerlegislation·meanmeaningwell-meaningmeaninglessmeaningfullymeansmeanwhileby means ofby no meansindicateimplication·influenceinfluentialimpact·livealivedeliverdeliveryoutlivelivelinesslivelihoodlive offdwellresidesurvivesurvivalinhabitsettle·federalfederationFBI (Federal Bureauof Investigation)CIA (CentralIntelligence Agency)·largelargelyenlargeat largebulkyoutsizehuge·markmarketmarketplacemarkedmarketerremarkremarkablelandmarkblotspotstainsymbol ·systemsystematicsystematicallyregimeorganizationstructure ·stressstressed-outhighlightemphasizestrainunit 02 ·peergaze atstare atglare atcontemporary·issuetissue·claimproclaimdisclaimacclaimlay claim toallegecontend·patent(v. adj. n.)intellectual property·court(n.)courteous·line(n. v.)hardlineunderlinedeclineonlineofflinecoastlinedeadlineinclinebaselineairlineoutlinelineagepipelineguidelinein line withseriesrowboundaryboundroutesuccessionprocession·value .)overvaluedevaluedworthsignificance·view .)interviewviewerreviewreviewerworldviewin view ofin viewon viewtake sth. in view =take sth. into accountperspective·individual(adj. n.)individuallycollective·economic(adj.)uneconomiceconomicseconomicallysocioeconomicfiscal cliffIMF(International Monetary Fund)financialfiscalmonetary ·create(v.)creaturecreativerecreatecreativitycreationcreationismcreationistprocreation ·legal(adj.)illegallawfullegitimateofficial ·consider(v.)considerationreconsiderconsiderableconsideringconsider···asunit 03·subject(v. n. adj.)subjectivebe subject to·lead(v. n.)leadershipmisleadleaderpleadleadinglead someone onlead up totake the lead·intend(v.)intend to do /intenddoing sth.·sector(n.)·account(v. n.)accountantaccount fortake into accountleave sth. out ofaccounton account ofdescriptionexplanation·consumer(n.)consumptionconsumingconsumerismclient·environment(n.)environmentalenvironmentallyenvironmentalistsurroundingsatmospheresituation·essay(n.)article·matter(n. v.)as a matter of factsubstancestuffmaterial·fund(v. n.)fundamentalfundamentallynonfundamentalistunderfund·hold(v. n.)householdholderwithholdshareholdershareholdingstockholderstakeholderhold backhold onhold outhold upclingwithstandseize·function(v. n.)functionalworkemploy ·evidence(n.)evidentproofconfirmation ·practice(v. n.)in practiceperform·note(v. n.)denotenoteworthytake/make notesunit 04 ·degree(n.)agreementGreek·concern(v. n.)concernedunconcernedconcern oneself withas/so far as···be concerned·allow(v.)shallowallow for·product(n.)productionproductiveproductivityinvention·level(n. adj. v.)low-levellevel offon the leveldo one’s level best·effort(n.)effortless·infer(v.)inferiorityinferiorinferencededuceconclude·professional(n. adj.)professionalizeprofessionalizationprofessionalism·provide(v.)providedproviderprovisionsupplyoffer·challenge(n. v.)unchallengedunit 05·deal(n. v.)idealdealingdealershipdeal witha great deal ofcontract·structure(v. n.)restructuringstructuralinfrastructure·content(v. n. adj.)contentiondiscontentself-contented·immigrant(adj. n.)immigrationemigrate·comprehension(n.)comprehensionbeyond one’scomprehension·potential(n. adj.)possibleprobable ·mass(adj. n.)massivemassarcebiomassrally ·compare(v.)comparablecomparisoncomparativecomparativelycompare withcompare tocontrast ·feature(n. v.) ·involve(v.)involvementrevolveevolveinvalidengageoccupy ·segment(n.)sectionfraction ·access(n. v.)accessibleaccess road ·cover(n. v.)coveragerecoverydiscovercloak·reveal(v.)uncoverunveildisplaydisclose·analysis(n.)anatomyprobeunit 06·identify(v.)identityidentity withrecognize·title(n.)entitleentitlementsubtitle·doubt(n. v.)doubterundoubtedlydoubtfulin doubtin no doubt·physical(adj.)physicsgeophysicalphysicianastrophysicistmaterialbodily·introduce(v.)introductorylaunchinitiate·figure.)figure out·conduct(v. n.)semiconductorconductiveconductorbehaviorsteer·tell(v.)tellerintellectintellectualintellectualismintelligentintelligentlyintelligencesatelliteinformnotify·lack(n. v.)blackenedslackslacken·available(adj.)be available toobtainableaccessible ·emerge(v.)emergenceemergencyemerge fromsurfaceoriginateappear ·express(v. adj. n.) pressexpressionimpressimpressiveunimpressivedepressdepressiondepressantcompresspressingoppresspress forstateconvey ·consequence(n.) in consequenceoutcome ·contribute(v.)contributingcontributioncontribute tolead togive rise to·executive(adj. n.)·current(n. adj.)curve·sort(n. v.)resortsort sth. outassortclassify·secure(v. adj.)safeguardshield·threat(n.)menaceunit 07·material(n. adj.)materialismmaterialistic·observeobserverabidesurvey·establishestablishmentwell-establishedestablish oneself inlaunch·wonder(v. n.)wonderfulno wonder·approach(v. n.)access tocome up toget close to·grant(n. v.)immigranttake···for granted·positionpositiveposturecompositionoppositionpropositiondispositionlocatesite·brainbrainstormbrain-drain·term(n. v.)determinedeterminedlyterminateterminallyin terms ofclause·increasinglyincreased ·laborlaboratoryelaboratelaborsavingcollaboratecollaborativelyworkforce ·mobile·detail(n. v.)·career·quitresignrenouncedepart ·essential(n. adj.) necessaryvitalindispensablecore·head（n. v.）headachego-aheadheadlineheadwayheadlongheadhunterhead forchieftalent·respect(n. v.)respectedrespectablerespectivelyirrespectivelywith respect toin respect ofesteem·maintainretainupholdsustain·primaryprimarilyprimeprincipalcentralunit 08·relateinterrelatedcorrelatecorrelatedbe correlated withrelate tobondcommune·directlydirectorydirectiveindirectlystraightfrankly·otherwise(conj. adv.)likewise·reflectreflectionunreflectingrelect on·despitein spite of·discipline(n. v.)·land(n. v.)mainlandlanding·elementelevate·indicate·exposeposepurposeproposeimposecomposeopposesupposesupposedlybe exposed tobe composed ofas opposed tobe supposed to ·religionreligious·suffersufferingsuffer sth./suffer from sth.·epidemic(n. adj.)·addict(n. v.)·payment·hijack·scale(n. v.)·circumstanceunder the circumstance=in the circumstances ·threaten·prospectunit 09 ·rejectrejectiondeclinerefusediscard·occuroccurrenceincurhappenarise·meetassemblecongregate·personalinterpersonalpersonalityimpersonalindividualprivate·indeedcertainlydefinitely·managemanagermanageablemanagementadministerregulatecontrol·recognizeunrecognizedrecognition·object(v. n.)objectionobjectiveobjectivityobjectivenessobject to sth./doingsth.·trust(v. n.)distrustmistrustedtrust fundput trust in sb./sth.·criticalcriticallyhypocriticalcriticizebe critical of·immediateimmediatelyinstant·letoutletlet outlet alone·advocate(n. v.)·instanceinstantlyinstantaneouslyfor instance·preserve(n. v.)maintainunit 10·conceptconceptionpreconceptionconceivenotion·enhanceenhancedchancellorenhancementboostheighten ·reference ·parallelunparalleledparachute ·succeedbe succeeded by ·consciousconsciousnessunconscioussubconsciousbe conscious ofbe aware ofdeliberatespontaneous ·conservativeconservationconserve energyprogressive ·global·crisiscriticcriticism ·musclemuscular ·presencepresentrepresentin the presence of·genegeneticgenealogistgenerate·codeencodemoral code·retailretailerentail·upsetupsettingdisturbance·partnerspouse·versiondiversionChapter 2:-中频词汇-unit 11·governgovernmentgovernancegovernment-fundedself-governingbe governed byadministrateconduct·interpretinterpretationmisinterpretdefinespecify·proveimproveproverbshowconfirm·returnreturningoverturnin return for·industrialindustryindustrializedindustrialization·measure·opposeopponentbe opposed torepeldenycounter·imagineimageimagingimaginaryunimaginableimaginativedreampicture·dropdrop bydrop out ·engageengagementengage inengage with ·propertyasset ·unemploymentemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemployment rate ·demonstrate ·respondresponsibleresponsibilitycorrespondingcorrespondentin respond to ·affordunaffordableafford to·complexcomplexityperplexingintricatesophisticated·ensureassure·favorfavoritefavorableunfavorablein favor of·novelnovelty·requirementrequireunit 12·dominatedominantdomesticpredominancepredominantly·recruit·priority·hence·neglectnegativenegotiatebe neglectful of·oweowing to·revenuetaxation·votedevotedelection campaignballot·miserybe sorrowful ofgrief·routineroutinelycircular bus route·inevitableunavoidable·solveresolvesolution·commercecommercializedcommerciale-commerce·circuit·integrateintegrationintegrationdisintegrateintegrate with·disorderdistortunit 13 ·highlyextremelyexceedingly ·noticeat/on short noticetake notice ofadvertisementdetect·obtainobtainablegainderive ·characterizebe characterized byportraydepict·declineon the declinedescenddecrease·formerformformalformulaperformperformerperformanceperformativeformationreformatoryinformedinformativeinformallyconformconformitynonconformisttransformationformulateformulationinformativenessuninformedmisinformationuniformityformidableprevious·vastvastlydevastating·effectiveeffecteffectivenesseffectivelyineffectualineffectiveefficient·justifytestifyverifyconfirmaffirm·lieunderlieunderlyinglie inlie with sb.·puzzlepuzzlementpuzzledconfuse·satisfysatisfieddissatisfieddissatisfactionbe satisfied withbe dissatisfied withfulfill·stockstock pricestock marketlaughing stock·debatecontroversydispute·equal(n. v. adj.)equallyequateequalityequivalent·frequentlyfrequentrepeatedly ·universaluniverseuniversallyuniversityuniversalizeoverall offbreak evensteadystabilizeunit 14 ·eliteelitism ·gradual ·entrepreneur ·colonycolonial ·complycomplicatecomplicated ·contactcontestin contact with ·historian ·inheritinherent ·privilegeprivileged ·purchase·random·descriptiondescribedefinitionpicture·admitadmission·adoptadoptive·crucialessentialkeysignificantoverriding·quotequotationcite·restorerestorationreviverecoverresume·enableempowerpermit·endeavorstrive foressay·externalinternal·agendaflexible scheduleschedule·cell·clue·context·exertimpose sth. on·optionoptionalopportunityexception·permanentdurable·traitattributefeaturepeculiarity·catercater forcater to·capableunit 15·dependentindependentreliant·extremeextremelyultimateutmostradical ·implysimplyindicateinfer ·exhibitexhibitionexpose toarray ·eventuallypreventfinallyultimately ·labeltagbranddesignate ·psychology ·typicaltypicallysample ·variousvaryvariedvarietyvaryingvariablevariation ·familiarunfamiliarbe familiar withbe proficient inbe adept atintimate·shiftdownshifttransferaltertransform·neverthelessthough·radicalradically·sufficientadequateaffluentabundantample·extentextensionextendextendedextensiveto some 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intelligencefalse·audienceauditor·biasbiasedprejudice·crimecriminaldiscrimination ·curiositybe curious about/to ·disputedisputable ·encountercounterpart ·profoundprofoundly ·prosperityprosperous ·rendersurrendergive upyield·enlightenunenlightenedacquaintapprise ·explosionblastbursting·fadedissolvesinkvanish·foundation·lengthlengthenlengthyat lengthstretch·panelpanel discussion·povertypoorpoorly·reluctantreluctantlybe reluctant to do sth.·transaction·accompanycompany·accuracyinaccuracy·autoautonomous·ceasehaltsuspendpauseunit 20·contend·manipulatemanipulationtake charge of=be incharge of·councilthe State Council·enthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiastically·inflationinflationaryinflatedeflation·likewisemoreoverfurthermore·outcomeincome·speculate·diffuse·explicitexplicitlydefinite·fragmentfragmenteda fraction of·hook·horizon·lobbylobbying ·meritdemerit ·penaltypunishment ·sweep·trivialtriviality·itembe an item ·disgraceChapter 3:- 低频词汇-unit 21 ·subtlesubsequent ·boundreboundboundaryaboundbe bound tobe bound up with ·bother·prey·rentcoherent·organizedisorganizedmobilizearrange·perpetualappetizerdessert·harmharmfulharmoniousharshpharmaceuticalhurtdamage·electronicelectronicselectronically·rarerarelyuncommonexceptional·treatretreatundertreatmentdealhandle·vanishdiminishdisappear·dividedividenddividedseparatesplit·meremerelysheersimple·investinvestorinvestmentinvestigation·manufacturemanufacturingmanufacturer·promptprovokepromptingspur·tablecomfortablecharitableacceptabledisputableprofitablestableunacceptablesuitableregrettablerespectable·weighweightoutweigh·boombaby boom·entitletitleentitlementsubtitlebe entitled tonominatedenominate ·instituteinstitutioninstitutional ·restrictrestrictionrestrain sb. from doing sth.refrain from doing sth.constraincurbprohibitforbid·partial·conclusionconclusiveinconclusiveconcludingexcludein conclusion·decorateornament·discardget rid ofcast offdesertabandonunit 22·discouragecouragecourageousencourage·devil·elderly·bulkbulb·bypass·calorie·facilitate·faint·fashionable·gratitude·engineering·alliance·backward·bait·banquet·constitute·copyright·costly·damn·deputyunit 23·binbind·bruise·censuscharter·clarity·moan·mock·obsession·passion·prevalent·hedge·hypothesis·intrude·knitkit·repertoire·senate·handleget rid ofdispose ofcope withmanageaddress·monopolypossessioncontrol·strivestripestrive forunit 24 ·adaptadaptivenessreadmit ·contemptcontemptible ·densedensely ·exhaust·forecast·mutualmutuallymutual benefit ·nowhere ·preferablepreference ·reinforceenforce·renew ·sympathyshow sympathy forin sympathy with ·excelexcessexcessiveexcellentexcellenceexcel in/at·forthset forthback-and-forthand so forth·frightening·frustratebe frustrated by/with·grain·inferiorinferiority·initiativeinitiateinitial·instrumentinstrumentalist·mathematicalmathematics·missionmisscommissionemissions-freeadmissionsubmissioncommissionerunit 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aconcession/someconcessions to·crackcrackedget crackinggapecollapse·float·fondfondnessbe fond of ·ideologydoctrinephilosophy ·imitationimitatesimulation ·miserabledeplorable ·parcelpart and parcel ·perplexperplexedbewilderpuzzleconfuse ·preachinterprovincialadmonish ·symbolsign ·synthetic ·aspireaspire to ·betray ·cementdisplacementreplacementpronouncement ·comfortdiscomfort·scatterscattereddispersedistribute·deducedeductible·dumb·eligible·fossilunit 27·logicalpsychologicaltechnologicalgeologicalbiologicalpathologicalastrologicaltheologicalecologicallychronological·definitedefinitelydefinitionindefiniteindefinitelydistinctspecific·qualifybe qualified formodify·buncha bunch of·prolong·virtuevirtualvirtuallyvirtuositymoralitymerit·participateparticipationparticipatoryparticipate in·reductionreduce·defenddefenderdefendant·precisepreciselyprecisionaccurate·remarkremarkable·parliamentparliamentarythe House of Lords(ofBritain)/the Upper House。

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