英语必修3第4单元检测题
人教版高一英语必修3第四单元(Book 3) Unit 4 早读材料和检测含答案
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars (Module 3)班级__________ 姓名____________ 学号_____________ Ⅰ. Words1. system2. theory3. violent4. unlike5. harmful6. exist7. puzzle8. pull9. astronomy10.religion 11.atom12. globe13. atmosphere14. fundamental15. acid16.chain17. multiply18.oxygen19. thus20. biology21.biologist22.gravity23. satellite24. gentle25.physicist26. climate27. crash28. spaceship29. float30. massⅡ. Phrases1. solar system2. in time3. be fundamental to4. be harmful toy eggs6. give birth to7. in one’s turn8. carbon dioxide 9. prevent… from10. cheer up11. now that12. break out13. watch out14. a chain reactionⅢ. Sentences1. 既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你就可以独自开车了。
(now that)Now that you have passed the driving test, you can drive on your own.2. 是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。
(prevent…from)What prevented him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.3. 昨天晚会的气氛非常欢快，每一个人都度过了美好的时光。
高考英语总复习单元检测必修三 Unit 4 Space Exploration
必修三 Unit4 Space Exploration 基础知识检测一、词形转换1.宇航员；太空人n. astronaut2.有智慧的；聪明的adj. intelligent3.智慧n. intelligence4.边境；国界；边远地区n. frontier5.宇宙；天地万物n. universe6.全体的；普遍的adj. universal7.人造卫星；卫星n. satellite8.发射；发行n.&vt. launch9.巨大的；巨人adj.&n. giant10.持续存在的；不断发展的adj. ongoing11.航天器；宇宙飞船n. spacecraft12.回收利用；再利用v t. recycle13.可回收的adj. recyclable14.肌肉；实力；影响力n. muscle15.短缺；缺乏n.&vt. lack16.缺乏的adj. lacking 17.太阳的；太阳能adj. solar18.足够的；充足的adj. sufficient19.足够；充足n. sufficiency20.设施；设备n. facility21.全球的；总体的adj. global22.论证；争辩；争论v t.&vi. argue23.争论；争吵；论点n. argument24.肤浅的；浅的adj. shallow25.监视器；监视n. monitor26.资源；财力；物力n. resource27.源头；来源n. sourc e28.有限的adj. limited29.神秘事物；谜n. mystery30.神秘的adj. mysterious二、词块积累1.maintain a good mental health 保持心理健康unch a rocket 发射火箭unch/deliver a speech 发表演讲4.carry out 实行；执行5.on board 在船上6.(a) lack of 缺乏7.for lack of 因缺乏8.be lacking in/be short of 缺少某物9.be keen on sth 热衷于10.result in/bring about/lead to 导致11.attach great significance to 认为...重要12.space equipment 太空设备13.future space exploration 未来太空探索14.argue with sb on/about/over sth 与某人争辩15.argue/ talk/ persuade sb. into/ out of doing sth说服某人(不)做某事16.be limited/ restricted to... 受限制于...17.set a limit for 对...规定限度三、句子积累1.Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand.神秘感激发好奇心，而好奇心则是人们探索未知事物的前提。
人教版高中英语必修三 Unit4 Astronomy： the science of the stars单元测试卷(二) Word版含答案
2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷必修三Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the stars英 语 （一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
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一、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. __________ he lost the bike worried him a lot.2. We promise __________ attends the party, a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.3. Respect their expertise and follow their advice _________ (religion).4. The village people were worried about the water in the river, on which leaves as well as waste wood ________ (float) on the water.5. __________ (bring) up in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.6. She observe d a man______ (break) into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.7. They lost their way in the forest and __________ made matters worse was __________ night began to fall. 8. The destruction of such species could prevent researchers________ (find) cures for certain diseases.9. A good habit __________ to good health. We must keep a healthy body so that we can make __________ to our country. (contribute)10. It is of great __________ (important) for college students to master a foreign language.二、单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11. A violence storm struck our town and caused serious damage yesterday.________________ 12. They lay the cups on the table and sat down.________________ 13. We don’t do anything that will be harmful for peace.________________ 14. Don’t worry —— I’m sure things will get better on time.________________ 15. Everything was perfect for the picnic as well the weather.________________ 16. The school kept my mother from waiting at the school gate for an hour.________________ 17. The room isn’t big enough to hold so much people.________________ 18. The box is five times as bigger as that one.________________ 19. That surprised me most was that Mary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker. ________________ 20. They are so interesting books that I want to read them once more.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号________________三、阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）AThe earth is the only planet that scientists think has life. Why does the earth have life while the other planets don't ？For one thing ，the earth is just the right temperature. As the third planet from the sun ，the earth seems to be just the right distance away. The planets which are closer to the sun are so hot that their surfaces bake(烘烤)in the sun. The farthest planets are cold balls.When the earth developed ——which scientists believe may have happened about 4 billion years ago ——many gases covered the earth. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But something wonderful happened. The temperature was just right for thick clouds to form. It rained very hard for a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants to grow. The plants created oxygen in the atmosphere. Oxygen is the gas that humans and animals breathe.Only one other planet in the solar system seems to be something like the earth. That planet is Mars (火星). Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler. But it is not too cold for humans. On some days ，the temperatures are as low as a winter day in the northern United States. If you wore a special spacesuit ，you could walk around on Mars. You would have to bring your own air to breathe ，because the air on Mars is too thin to breathe.Mars has the largest volcano(火山) in the solar system. It is sixteen miles high. The highest volcano on the earth is five miles high. The most unexpected(未预料到的) sight on Mars is dried-up river beds. Scientists believe that Mars was once much better than itis now. Does this mean there could have been living things on Mars ？Scientists are not sure ，but there has been no sign so far.21. Which of the following is NOT the reason that the earth has life? A. The earth is just the right temperature.B. The volcanoes on the earth are lower than those on Mars.C. There is oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth.D. The earth seems to be just the right distance away from the sun.22. The underlined phrase “the third planet” in the first paragraph refers to_______. A. the Sun B. the Moon C. the EarthD. the Mars23. Which of the following about the Mars is NOT true? A. There could have been living things on Mars. B. Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system. C. There is almost no oxygen in the air on Mars.D. Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler.BDamage to Ozone layer Gets WorseIn the middle of winter, when snow is falling in many parts of the United States, scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning is: The sun’s summertime rays are more d angerous than once thought.A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported to the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层) in the atmosphere, which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet （紫外线） radiation, will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer.Scientists first became concerned about the ozone layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused by chemicals used in refrigerators and air conditioners. When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere, they produce gases that destroy the ozone.Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data(数据) from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels were recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world.Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone destroying chemicals, the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban(禁止) of the chemicals.24. The scientists have observed the ozone layer ________.A. since 1980B. since last winterC. for more than 20 yearsD. for about one year25. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can ________.A. do a lot of good to human beings in many ways.B. protect humans from diseases caused by bad weather.C. do a lot of harm to human beings in the summer-time.D. protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.26. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer ________.A. above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980sB. above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980sC. over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980D. over the U.S.A in the summertime in the mid-1980s27. The damage to the ozone layer was caused by ________.A. the changeable weatherB. ozone-destroying chemicalsC. chemicals from refrigeratorsD. chemicals from air conditioners四、课文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）No one knows ___28__ (exact) how the earth began, as it ___29__ (happen) so long ago. However, according to a widely __30__ (accept) theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all ___31__ (direction). After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, t he earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into __32__ solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear __33__ the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time __34___ (produce) carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. ___35_ is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve __36__ (harm) gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made __37__ possible for life to develop.五、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，最近从报纸上得知2017年敦煌文博会“Silk Road (Dunhuang) International Cultural Expo” 将于9月举行，组委会现面向全社会招募志愿者，要求英语口语流利，了解丝路文化及国外习俗等。
新教材 人教版高中英语高中英语必修第三册 全册课后练习及单元测验 答案及解析
人教版必修第三册全册课时作业及单元检测Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations (2)1、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (2)2、Discovering Useful Structures (6)3、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (12)4、单元要点 (17)第一单元测验 (24)Unit2 Morals And Virtues (37)5、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (37)6、Discovering Useful Structures (42)7、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (48)8、单元要点 (54)第二单元测验 (62)Unit3 Divers Ecultures (75)9、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (75)10、Discovering Useful Structures (80)11、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (85)12、单元要点 (90)第三单元测验 (97)Unit4 Space Exploration (110)13、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (110)14、Discovering Useful Structures (115)15、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (121)16、单元要点 (126)第四单元测验 (133)Unit5 The Value Of Money (146)17、Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (146)18、Discovering Useful Structures (151)19、Listening and Talking Reading for Writing (158)20、单元要点 (163)第五单元测验 (171)Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations1、Listening and Speaking Reading and ThinkingⅠ.单词拼写1．About 200 people gathered (聚集) in front of the governor's office but police soon arrived and broke up the crowd.2．I will be grateful (感激的) if you could give me a kind consideration.3．He was trained based on his features (特点) and b ecame a topclass player.4．The blackboard was decorated (装饰) with beautiful words, which read “Happy Teachers' Day！”5．Fortunately, Europe has more to offer than lots of old churches (教堂) and ancient history.6．I think it is very significant (有重大意义的) to do voluntary work.7．He began to train the next generation with his typical (典型的) method.8．Those programs，ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows，have received both commercial (商业的) success and public attention.9．What is important is not the story itself but what is reflected (反映) in the story.10．Most people hold the belief (信仰) that education can change one's fate.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I congratulate myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.2．A computer can gather a wide range of information for different purposes.3．Please add all the figures (figure) up, and you will get the total.4．At 8 am, we gathered (gather)at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits.5．Tom has decorated his room with some photos of sports stars.6．Jack is late again. It is typical of him to keep others waiting.7．There is abundant evidence that a person's character is reflected (reflect) in his handwriting.8．Though it's only a small frustration (挫折), it made Rose lose faith in success.9．Go and get dressed (dress)! The school bus is waiting for you downstairs.10．Although they are good friends, they have little in common with each other.Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
外研新教材高中英语必修三单元素养评价 (四)(英语)含答案
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单元素养评价(四)Unit 4(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30 分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1W: I have no idea where my mobile phone is. I remember I put it in the bedroom, but I’ve looked all over the bedroom.M: ①It’s in the sitting room. You put it there when Mum called you in the kitchen.1. Where is the woman’s mobile phone?A. In the bedroom.B. In the sitting room.C. In the kitchen.答案: BText 2M: Is your roommate looking forward to going home for the summer?W: ②She’s counting the days.2. What can be inferred about the woman’s roommate?A. She’s working on a math problem.B. She has n’t decided when to go home.C. She’s eager to go home.答案: CText 3W: If I were you, I’d take the bus to work. ③Driving in the rush-hour traffic is terrible, isn’t it?M: ③Yes, but in most cases, when the bus gets to my stop, there aren’t any seats left.3. How does the man prefer to go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.答案: AText 4W: ④Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? I need to mail a package to my business partner.M: ④I’m not sure. I’m a tourist here, so I’m not too familiar with the area. But if you wait a second, I’ll just look at my smart phone.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Clerk and customer.B. Strangers.C. Business partners.答案: BText 5M: Good afternoon. I’m Robert Anderson. ⑤Mrs Brown agreed to meet me here,and talk about some details of our cooperation. Is she in?W: Yes, she is. She’s been waiting for you in the office. Please come in.5. What is the man doing?A. Attending an appointment.B. Discussing an agreement.C. Applying for a position.答案: A第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
外研版高一英语必修3_Module4_单元综合测试
Module4 单元综合测试一、单项选择题从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处1, ---How did your interview go?----- I couldn’t feel _______ about it ! I seemed to find an answer for all of the questions.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best2, The advertising program, tried in areas near Beijing, _____ in a market rise in total production. A. got B. resulted C. affected D. made3, ______ in the market, the thief was put into prison.A. Catching stealingB. Caught stealingC. Being caught to stealD. Be caught stealing4,----- How many times have been to Beijing ?------ Oh, at least four times, if _______5, You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had ______A. brought upB. to bring upC. bringing upD. to have brought up6, He suggests a best way ______ process from keeping_______.A. preventing; raisingB. to stop; riseC. to prevent; raisingD. to stop; rising7, People _______ young trees on the mountain.A. don’t allow to cut downB. don’t allow to keep awayC. are not allowed to keep awayD. are not allowed to cut down8, When a fire happens, the electricity should ______ first.A. be cut downB. cut downC. be cut offD. cut off9, ----Are you satisfied with what he did?------ No, It couldn’t have been ______A. worseB. betterC. so badD. the worst10, In the villages, many of men have gone off to cities in search for higher pay, _____but the agedand women stay at home.A. NotB. AllC. NoneD. Neither11, _____ the letter from her eldest sister, tears kept coming to her eyes.A. To readB. ReadingC. While she was readingD. She was reading12, ----Could you tell me the way to the zoo?---- Follow me, I happen ______ there, too.A. to be goingB. to goC. to have beenD. to have gone13, ----Thank you ever so much for your help.----- _______A. Glad to hear thatB. Not worth thankingC. You are too politeD. Think nothing of it14, Has the boy who was use of _______ realized his mistakes?A. stealingB. stolenC. to stealD. steal15, It’s only _______ 20 minutes’ ride from here to ______ Stone Company.A. a; theB. 不填；aC. 不填；theD. the ; a二、语法专项（动词不定式）1，For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only _______ to come again the next day.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. being told2, I’m examining the composition she has just finished______ th e possible mistake in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. makingD. to make3, Don’t be too rude to your father. Never in his life _____ in that way.A. has he spoken toB. he has spoken toC. has he been spoken toD. he has been spoken4, ----- Have you forgotten ______ an umbrella from Betty?------ Oh, yes. But I’ll remember _______ it to her tomorrowA. borrowing; to returnB. borrowing; returningC. to borrow; to returnD. to borrow; returning5, ---Do you watch TV in the evening?-----I’d rather read than watch TV, The programme seem ______ all the time.A. to get worseB. to have got worseC. getting worseD. to be getting worse6, ---Li Ming is said ______ abroad. Do you know what country he studied in?----- Yes, in BritainA. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying7, ----Will the Smiths go abroad this summer?-----No, they finally decided ________A. toB. not goingC. not goD. not to be going8, His homework needs ________, but it ________.A. correcting; needn’t writingB. correct; doesn’t need writeC. to correct; needn’t to be rewrittenD. to be corrected; needn’t be rewritten9, The horses ought ______ hours ago by raisers.A. to have been fedB. to feedC. to be fedD. to have fed10, Don’t take the medicine; it can’t help _____ rid of your cold.A. gettingB. to getC. to gettingD. gets11, I would love_____ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone12, ----Have you any letters _______, sir?-------No, thanks. You may take a rest.A. to typeB. to be typedC. to be typingD. typed13, There are five pairs _______ but ’m at a loss which to buy.A. to choose fromB. to be chosenC. to chooseD. to choosing14, I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to be expectingC. expectsD. to expect15, The question ________ next year has something important to do with our daily life.A. to discussB. discussedC. to be discussedD. being discussed16, John was made _______ the windows for a week as punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing17, Helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.A. make herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard18, Kate’s mobile ph one was left in a taxi accidentally, never _____ again.A . to find B. finding C. to be found D. being found19, I ________ you the exciting news, but you not at home.A. meant tellingB. meant to tellC. meant tellD. meant to telling20, All she wanted to do when she got the first prize in the contest was _____ thanks to her teachers and parents.A. sayB. sayingC. about to sayD. said三、完型填空A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest like the forests we now find in Malaysia and Thailand. A s more and more ___1___ came to live in Hong Kong, these trees was cut down and burnt. Now there is no forest left, ___2___ there are still some areas covered with trees. We call these ___3__.Elephants, tigers, monkeys and many other animals used to live in the __4__ forests of Hong Kong, and there were even crocodiles in the ___5__ and along the coast. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began __6___ out. Early farmers drained the valleys to grow rice and to keep pigs and chicken.They ___7___ the trees and burnt them. They needed fires to keep themselves ___8___ in the winter, to cook their food, and to keep a way from dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared becausethere was not enough ___9___ for them. So did most of the wolves, leopards and tigers. Monkeys squirrels and many other animals soon died out in the same __10____.[来源:学&科&网]You might think that there are ___11___ any animals in Hong Kong, except in the __12_____. You might think there can’t be any wild animals in such a __13___ place , with so many cars and buildings. But there is __14_____ a good deal of countryside in the Hong Kong and New Territories, and there are still about thirty-six different kinds of animals living there.One of the most interesting of Hong Kong‘s ____15___ is the barking deer. There are beautiful little creatures with rich, brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much ___16___. They are less than two feet high. The male barking deer has two small horns but the female has none. They make a __17____ rather like a dog barking.Barking deer live in thick shrub country and are very good at __18___. They eat grass and shrubs, mainly in the very early morning and late afternoon and evening. This is when you are most likely to see one but you will need to be very quite and to have very sharp ___19___. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one ___20_____ ----man. Although it is illegal, people hunt and trap these harmless little animals. As a result there are now not many left. There are a few on Hong Kong Island but none in the New Territories.1, A. people B. childre n C. ladies D. women2, A. as B. since C. though D. because3, A. desert B. shades C. fields’ D. woods4, A. thin B. thick C. short D. dying5, A. rivers B. hills C. sky D. mountains6, A. die B. look C. come D. get7, A. planted B. looked after C. cared for D. cut down8, A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot9, A. air B. food C. water D. clothes10, A. way B. road C. street D. rail11, A. never B. always C. no D. no longer12, A. zoos B. shops C. kitchens D. parks13, A. free B. busy C. big D. large14, A. no more B. nearly C. still D. hardly15, A. animals B. plants C. fishes D. birds16, A. great B. larger C. smaller D. heavier17, A. noise B. voice C. song D. living18, A. barking B. eating C. planting D. hiding19, A. ears B. eyes C. mouths D. noses20, A. neighbor B. brother C. enemy D. friend四、单词拼写1，At the same time we are taking measures to _______ (保护) wild resource.2, It was _________ (绝对) impossible for him to go abroad yesterday.3, He ______ （抱怨）to the water that his meat was cold.4, The _______ （污染的）water is not fit to drink.5, A scientist must produce _______ (证据) in support of a theory.6, Many people are concerned about the pollution of ______ (环境).7, I must post this letter ; it’s ______ (紧急的).8, I haven’t the ________ (力气) to lift the table.9, According to the weather _______ (预报) it will be sunny tomo rrow.10, The earth’s _______ (大气) is densest at sea level.五、阅读理解The size and location of the world’ s deserts are always changing. Over millions of years, as climates change and mountains rise, new dry and wet areas appear. But within the last hundred years deserts have been increasing after frightful speed. T his is partly because of natural changes, but most responsible for creating deserts are men.Man can make deserts, but they can also prevent them from getting bigger. Algeria is planning a green belt of trees along the edge of the Sahara Desert to stop the sand. In China, too, windbreaks are being built in the northwest to keep the desert from growing.But desert still threaten the world. Experts believe that land that is on the way to becomingdeserts equals the size of Australia, Russia and US put together. Can we stop the spread of the world’s deserts and save the land that is so essential to mankind? Yes, we can, And we must.1, The reason for the land that turns into deserts is mostly because of _______A. the changing of the climatesB. manC. the natural changesD. the wind2, Sahara Desert lies in ______A. southwest AsiaB. Northern AfricaC. Latin AmericaD. Australia3, The word“windbreak” means ________A. trees planted as a belt to stop the windB. high walls as a belt to stop the windC. long and deep ditch as a belt to stop the windD. men stood side by side as a belt to stop the wind4, The deserts still threaten the world in the way ______A. of increasing at an unbelievable speedB. of spreading in Australia , Russia, and the USC. of appearing new dry and wet areas in every part of the worldD. that they cause the changes of the climates5, Which of the following do you think is the best method?A. People move away from the land that is on the way to become desertsB. To build great walls to stop the wind and sandC. To plant trees and grass on the surface of the treeD. To irrigate the desert参考答案一、1---5 CBBAC 6----10 DDCAC 11---15 CADCA二、1—5 CBCAD 6----10 ACDAB 11---15 BBADC 16—20 ADCAB三、1---5 ACDBA 6----10 ADCBA 11---15 DABCA 16---20 CADBC四、1. protect 2. absolutely 3. complained 4. polluted 5. evidence6. environment7. urgent8. stren gth9. forecast 10. Atmosphere五、1---5 BBAAC。
高中英语必修三unit-4-检测题
Unit 4 单元检测题第一部分：听力第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why didn’t Mary have supper?A. She was not hungry.B. Her teeth ached a lot.C. She didn’t like the meal.2. Before what time should the man be at the airport?A. 2:50 pm.B. 2:15 pm.C. 3:50 pm.3. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.4. Where are the two speakers?A. At a shop.B. On a bus.C. In a bank.5. How much will the man spend?A. $34.B. $44.C. $68.其次节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman use to do as a child?A. Read a lot of stories.B. Swim in the lake.C. Fish in the lake.7. What do people expect within the next generation?A. The Great Lakes will be clean again.B. The Great Lakes will become part of Canada.C. The Great Lakes will increase in size.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
外研版高中英语必修第三册(2019版)Unit4 (提分小卷)-【单元测试】(解析版)(天津专用)
班级姓名学号分数Unit 4Amazing art（提分小卷·夯实基础）（时间：120分钟，满分：100分）第一部分课本知识梳理一、根据汉语意思填写单词（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.She comes from a very _________(艺术的) family.2.His pictures are on display at the art ________(展览馆).3.The year's harvest is better than any ________(以前的) year's.4.We have great ________(钦佩，赞赏) for the gold medalists.5.Your encouragement will ________(刺激，促进) me to further efforts.6.This great ________(战役) was vividly recorded in the documentary film.7.She refused to allow the ________(展出)of her husband's work.8.He remembered passing her on the ________(楼梯) without saying a word.9.As soon as he saw the stranger,he ________(折叠) the map up and put it in hispocket.10.The sand ________(雕塑家) are from China, the United States, Holland andSpain.【答案】1.artistic2.gallery3.previous4.admiration5.stimulate6.battle7.exhibition8.stairs9.folded10.sculptors二、用单词的适当形式完成句子（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.Han Gan spent a lot of time (observe) horses in the royal stables.2.Fortunately, up to now, some poor college students(sponsor) by some kind people and organizations.3.We like his paintings because they show us his inner spirit and(strong).4.During the National Day holiday, Tian'anmen Square is (frequent)visited by people from home and abroad.5.Kids, especially younger ones, will eat (most) what they can get athome.6.Would you like(recommend) some tourist attractions to us?7.Thanks to the teacher's(inspire), the naughty boy began to focus on hisstudy.8.The painter was good at(capture) the physical features of someanimals.9.Due to his(nature) talent and years of hard work, he was chosen to be acourt painter.10.The professor for America made an (impress) speech in the hall lastnight.【答案】1. observing2. have been sponsored3.strength4. frequently5. mostly6.to recommend7.inspiration8.capturing9.natural 10. impressive三、短语填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）for oneself,look into,pay for,find out,move on,at the top of,1.Here are a few comments and ideas I would like to you.【答案】share with2.Part of Eleanor Creesy’s work was to how far the ship had traveled each day.【答案】find out3.Metal detectors cannot be used in many cases because landmines can non-metal materials.【答案】be made of4.At the time,scientists believed that a person the mountain would only have enough oxygen to sleep.【答案】at the top of5.The players have to find all the marketing in the neighbourhood before they can to the next level.【答案】move on6.He sat in the front of the bus to the village.【答案】get a good view of7.We all Jane when she said she believed in ghosts.【答案】laughed at8.A working party has been set up to the problem.【答案】look into9.The question is how much people are willing to news that they have gotten used to receiving for free.【答案】pay for10.I totally agree with what he did .四、补全翻译句子。
人教版英语必修三 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars 单元测试 (含答案)
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共15题；共15分）1.The ________(理论) he stuck to for many years turned out to be incorrect.2.She is ________(不像) her mother.3.Today all of us face the problems of________(气候) change, shortage of energy and other natural resources.4.There is a big underground railway ________(系统) in London, which is good for travelers.5.Smoking is________(有害的) to health, but there are still many people picking it up.6.Smoking is h________ to your health and it will do harm to your lungs.7.She is u________ her mother; she is tall while her mother is very short.8.Our school doesn't permit the students to watch v________ movies.9.People suffering hunger still________(存在) in many parts of the world today.10.As we all know, Qian Xuesen is a famous________(物理学家).11.The woman gave b________ to a healthy girl.12.We can't e________ without food.13.Don't________(拉) so hard or the handle will go off.14.Mary is a very________(温和的) person, who never loses her temper.15.Man can't live without water and________(氧气).二、完形填空（共20分）During World Space Week(October 4～10)，you may learn about some of the space's myths. One is: “The Great Wall of China is the only manmade object 1 from space with the naked eye.”You might be 2 of this claim, but it's not true. In fact, astronauts say that the Great Wall is just one of many man-made 3 can be seen from space. From an orbit 217 kilometres 4 the earth，it is 5 to see highways，airports，bridges, dams and even large 6 .Cities can even be seen clearly from the International Space Station ( ISS, 国际空间站)，7 circles about 400 kilometres above the planet. “You can see the 8 pyramids from space with a pair of binoculars(双筒望远镜). They are a little difficult to 9 with just your eyes，” said Ed Lu, a US astronaut 10 the ISS.“With binoculars you can also see roads, harbours and even very large 11 in the ocean. From the moon, astronauts cannot 12 any man-made features on earth and the continents are very hard 13 . On Mars，the earth would appear to the naked eye as 14 but a bright 'star'. ”15 wha t about the Great Wall? “You can see the Great Wall from space，”Lu said. “But it's a lot16 than a lot of other objects. You can only see it in radar images，17 in ordinary photographs.”No one knows who 18 the Great Wall story. The earliest reference to it comes in a book by a US writer Richard Halliburton，published in 1938. He wrote，“Astronomers say that the Great Wall is the only manmade thing on our planet visible to the human eye from the moon.”Halliburton's books 19 quite well during the first half of the 20th century. So，if he didn't 20 the story himself，he certainly spread it widely.1. A. invisible B. visible C. acceptable D. unacceptable2. A. proud B. thankful C. strange D. surprised3. A. barriers that B. sights that C. buildings that D. objects that4. A. on B. under C. across D. above5. A. possible B. suitable C. unlikely D. interesting6. A. animals B. insects C. vehicles D. birds7. A. that B. which C. where D. whose8. A. Egyptian B. European C. Chinese D. American9. A. find out B. pick out C. pick up D. take up10. A. board B. abroad C. broad D. aboard11. A. ships B. houses C. fish D. seashell12. A. break out B. make out C. take out D. hand out13. A. to be seen B. to look C. to be looked D. to see14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything15. A. But B. And C. So D. However16. A. more clear B. clearer C. less clear D. much clear17. A. seldom B. nor C. hardly D. not18. A. first told B. firstly told C. first spoke D. first said19. A. were sold B. are sold C. sold D. sell20. A. make B. make up C. make up of D. make out三、阅读理解（共2题；共16分）（一）I never thought I would have a life-changing experience a t Wal-Mart.Although my thoughts were only on speed, the checkout line I was standing in wasn’t moving as quickly as I wanted, and I glanced toward the cashier.There stood a man in his seventies, wearing glasses and a nice smile. I thought, well, he’s an old guy!For the next few minutes I watched him. He greeted every customer before scanning the items. Sure, his words were the usual, “How’ s it going? ”.But he did something different—he actually listened to people. Then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in brief conversations.I thought it was odd. I has grown accustomed to people asking me how I was doing simply out of a robotic conversational habit. After a while, you don’t give any thought to the question and just mumble something back. I could say, “I just found out I have six months to live, ”and someone would reply, “Have a great day! ”But that wasn’t the end.He gave them the change, walked around the counter, and extended his right hand in an act of friendship. He looked the custo mers in the eyes. “I sure want to thank you for shopping here today, ”he told them. “You have a great day. Bye-bye. ”The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless. There were smiles and some sheepish grins. All had been touched by his simple gesture—and in a place they never expected. They would gather their things and walk out, smiling.Of course, he did the same to me and I got to know his name, Marty.Who was that guy? It was as if Sam Walton had come back from the dead and invaded this old guy’s body.I had never walked away from that shop feeling like that.（1）The checkout line the writer was standing in moved slower than expected because.A.the cashier couldn’t work as fast as othersB.there were some big purchasesC.the cashier did more than scanning the itemsD.the writer was not patient enough（2）According to the writer, when common people ask you “How’s it going? ”.A.they don’t really care what you may answerB.they are just practicing their conversation abilityC.they are inquiring about your private informationD.they don’t expect to hear any negative answers（3）What can we infer about Sam Walton?（）A.He might be Marty’s father or grandfather.B.He might be friendly and devoted to Wal-Mart.C.He might have died while working in the market.D.He might have come back from the dead once before.（4）What does the writer intend to express through the text? （）A.Our everyday life is always full of surprises.B.Most customers enjoy being treated this way.C.Being different is a good way of doing business.D.A little positive action can make a big difference.（二）A scientist once said: "I have concluded that the earth is being visited by intelligently controlled vehicles from outer space."If we take this as a reasonable explanation for UFOs (unidentified flying objects), questions immediately come up."Why don't they get in touch with us, then? Why don't they land right on the White House lawn and declare themselves?" people asked.In reply, scientists say that, while this may be what we want, it may not necessarily be what they want."The most likely explanation, it seems to me," said Dr. Mead, "is that they are simply watching what we are up to—that responsible society outside our solar system is keeping an eye on us to see that we don't cause a chain reaction that might have unexpected effects for the outside of our solar system."Opinions from other scientists might go like this: "Why should they want to get in touch with us? We may feel we're more important than we really are! They may want to observe us only and not interfere(干涉) with the development of our civilization. They may not care if we see them but they also may not care to say 'hello'."Some scientists have also suggested that Earth is a kind of zoo or wildlife reserve. Just as we set aside wilderness areas and wildlife reserves to allow animals and growing things to develop naturally while we observe them. So perhaps Earth was set aside ages ago for the same purpose.Are we being observed by intelligent beings from other civilizations in the universe? Are they watching our progress in space travel? Do we live in a huge "zoo" observed by our "keepers," but having no communication with them?Never before in our history have we had to face ideas bravely like these. The simple fact is that we, who have always regarded ourselves as supreme in the universe, may not be so. Now we have to recognize that, among the stars in the heavens, there may very well be worlds lived by beings who are to us as we are to ants.（1）People who ask the question "Why don't they get in touch with us then?" think that ________.A.there are no such things as UFOsB.UFOs are visitors from solar systemC.there's no reason for UFOs to contact usD.we are bound to see UFOs sooner or later（2）According to Dr. Mead, the beings from outer space ________.A.hope to keep in touch with usB.want to keep watch on usC.try to protect us from dangersD.get ready to help others（3）What's the writer's attitude towards the existence of other intelligent beings in space?A.Doubtful.B.Neutral.C.Negative.D.Positive.（4）The passage is mostly taken from a(n) ________.mercial advertisementB.science fiction novelC.newspaper columnD.travel leaflet四、翻译（共12分）1.火星上有没有人类还不确定。
Unit 4 Space Exploration高一英语单元内容精练(人教版2019必修第三册)
Unit 4 Space ExplorationPart One 词汇句式一遍过I. 阅读障碍词——写出下列单词的汉语意思1. solar adj. ____________2. universe n. ____________3. giant adj. ____________ n. ____________4. oxygen n. ____________5. monitor n. ____________ vt. ____________6. agency n. ____________7. transmit vt. & vi. ____________8. data n.[pl.] ____________9. spacecraft n. ____________10. current adj. ____________ n. ____________11. sufficient adj. ____________12. facility n. ____________13. pattern n. ____________14. high-end adj. ____________II. 核心四会词——根据汉语写出单词1. ____________ n.宇航员；太空人2. ____________ n.重力；引力3. ____________ n.人造卫星；卫星4. ____________ vt. & n.发射；发起；上市5. ____________ n.渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望6. ____________ vt.回收利用；再利用7. ____________ n.肌肉；实力；影响力8. ____________ n.缺乏；短缺vt.没有；缺乏9. ____________ vi.浮动；漂流；漂浮vt.使浮动；使漂流10. ____________ adv.否则；要不然11. ____________ prep.在更远处；超出12. ____________ adj.热衷的；渴望的13. ____________ adj.致命的；灾难性的14. ____________ adj.肤浅的；浅的15. ____________ n.资源；财力；物力16. ____________ vt.系；绑；贴III. 拓展延伸词——根据词性和汉语意思写单词1. mental adj.精神的；思想的→____________ adv.精神上，智力上2. intelligent adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的→____________ n.智慧，智力3. determine vt.查明；确定；决定→____________adj.有决心的；意志坚定的→____________ n.决心4. disappoint vt.使失望→____________adj.失望的；沮丧的→____________ n.失望→____________ adj.令人失望的5. independent adj.独立的；自立的→____________ adv.独立地；自立地→____________ n.独立6. globe n.地球；世界；地球仪→____________ adj.全球的7. argue vt. & vi.论证；争辩；争论→____________ n.争论；争吵；论点8. analyse vt.分析，解析→____________ n.(pl. analyses)(对事物的)分析；分析结果9. regular adj.定期的；经常的；正常的→____________ adv.经常；定期地10. limit vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度→____________ adj.有限的→____________ adj.无限的IV. 重点短语英汉互译(i) 课内基础达标1. ____________继续做，坚持干2. ____________在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上3. ____________抱着……的希望4. ____________为了；以便5. ____________提供某人生活所需；供养某人6. ____________弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白7. ____________最后8. promote technological improvement ____________9. the secrets of the universe ____________10. a shallow view ____________11. result in ____________12. run out ____________(ii) 课外拓展延伸1. ____________下定决心做某事2. ____________使某人感到(非常)失望的是3. ____________示意某人做某事4. ____________因缺乏……5. ____________认为……非常有意义6. give out ____________7. result from ____________8. go on board ____________9. argue for/against sth____________10. beyond expectation ____________V. 经典句式过关练(i) 课内基础达标——补全句子1. 这些灾难让每个人都感到悲伤和失望，但是探索宇宙的欲望从未消失过。
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册全册各单元课时练习题及单元测验 含解析
人教版选择性必修第三册全册练习题
Unit 1 Art
教学知识
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1．A high degree of enthusiasm hasemerged(出现) in the masses.
Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily and they can make a story much more interesting.
1．Pictures of animals were painted on the walls of caves inFranceandSpainbecause.
A．the hunters wanted to see the pictures
B．the painters were animal lovers
C．the painters wanted to show imagination
D．the pictures were thought to be helpful
In childhood we usuallycontinue to practice such skills as swimming，bicycle riding，and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as“Twinkle，twinkle，little star”and childhood tales such asCinderellaandGoldilocksandtheThreeBears. We not only learn but overlearn.
人教新目标高中英语 必修三 Unit 4 单元练习题含答案
必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars单元练习题第一部分：基础练习I．词汇1．选词填空并用适当的形式：develop，prevent，surface，disappoint，explode，float，force，publish，solid，spread，violent，astronomy1. In the last five years the city has _______ out rapidly in all directions.2. That he failed the college entrance examination _______ his parents very much.3. They ＿＿＿＿the canoe out into the middle of the river.4. The famous writer ________ a lot of popular novels in that _________ firm.5. The ____________ of gravity makes things fall to the earth.6. The robber kicked the door _______ and broke into the old man's house.7. Nothing can separate the two，because they have a ______ friendship foundation.8. During World War II，two atomic bombs _______ in Japan，killing a large number of people.9. With the ______ of our country’s economy，people's living standard has been greatly raised.10. More than 70% of the earth’s _____ is covered by water.2．词组识记1．依靠；取决于 2. think of …as3．既然，由于 4. study the subject scientifically5．摔跤 6. the beginning of life7．向某人解释某事8. make it possible for life to develop9．随着时间的推移10. prevent sb. from doing sth11．盼望12. the only natural satellite of the earth13．导致14. rise slowly into the air15．屏住呼吸16. make notes17．作一次太空之旅18. know much about sth19．爆发20. get the hang of it.II．语法1．用适当的连词填空：1. They lost their way in the forest and ___ made matters worst was ___ night began to fall.2. __________has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.3. It is said __________Peter will have a chance to travel abroad next month.4. __________Yang Liwei ate his food in space is _________ we want to know.5. _________ he lost the bike worried him a lot.6. I read about it in some book or other，does it matter _________it was.7. __________ of you answers the question correctly will be given a prize.8. _________ he didn't come yesterday is unknown.9. _________we will go tomorrow hasn't been decided yet.10. _________ will be sent to help them is very important.2. 根据中文提示翻译下列句子：1.________________________________________（太空旅行所需的）is careful preparations.2. It will soon be announced _______________________________（谁获得第一名）.3.______________________________________________________（杨利伟从太空中安然着陆地球）made all Chinese exited and cheerful.4. It is still unknown _________________________（他什么时候入党的）.5._________________________________________________（宇航员在太空中如何吃饭、睡觉和行走）is very strange and interesting.6.__________________________________________（地球与其它行星在哪方面不同）is what are most interested in.7. It remains a secret __________________________（他为什么突然变卦）.8.__________________________________________(何时战争才会从世上消失) is hard to say.9. (最令人满意的是)______________________________was that they finished the work in time.10.（怎样提高我们的学习成绩）______________________ is what we are most concerned about.III．单项填空1. Once fighting _________ between the two villages and many people were killed.A. broke outB. was broken outC. had broken outD. had been broken out2. The Olympics are to be held in Beijing in 2019，______ has become a great encouragement to all Chinese.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. that3. The moment the cat heard the mice _______ noises，it rushed out ________ the door.A. make，fromB. making，behindC. make，from behindD. making，from behind4. ---How far apart do they live?---_________ I know，they live in the same neighbourhood.A. As long asB. As far asC. As well asD. As soon as5. It was a matter of _____ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever6. Why not seize it _______ you’ve got such a good chance?A. now thatB. thatC. whereD. which7. His parents were ______at the ______ news that he failed the exam again.A. disappointed，disappointingB. disappointed，disappointedC. disappointing，disappointingD. disappointing，disappointed8. ____ he grew older，he lost interest in everything except gardening.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Until9. The other day，my brother drove his car down the street at _____ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. asB. whichC. whatD. that10. The result of the experiment was very good，_______ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. whatC. whichD. as11. _____ the books where they were ______.A. Lay，layingB. Lie，lyingC. Lay，lyingD. Lie，laying12. He ______ at once when I promised to help him.A. cheered upB. gave upC. lighted upD. turned up13. The audience clapped their hands _____ to the music.A. in timeB. on timeC. at timeD. behind time14. There is a man _______ himself Mr Li waiting for you.A. calledB. callsC. callingD. call15. He _____ his eyes from his desk and then ____ from his seat.A. rose，raisedB. rose，roseC. raised，raisedD. raised，rose第二部分：综合练习I．完形填空There was in Washington a policeman who was known as the man who arrested the president. The_1_ took place when the man was a green officer_2_ at No. 1 Street.One evening，President Grant ，who had been invited to a party of friends，was_3_ home to meet the engagement. The _4_ ，with its four horses，was running down the street so fast that the new policeman __5_ the driver to stop . The driver _6__ him and asked what was the _7__. Don’t you know you are driving about nine times as fast as the law _8_?” said the officer.“Yes，” answered the president. “ I suppose I was ，_9_ you speak of it.”“Well，then，you may _10_yourself under arrest and go with me to the station house.”There were some marks from the other _11_of the carriage _12_ whom was a foreign minister，but the president said，“The man is _13_ right.” and asked the policeman to _14_himself behind him._15_ the policeman heard a soft voice，“ I only thought you _16_ know that it’s President .” Th e officer was very _17_ and begged them to let him go，_18_ the president would have none of it.When they reached the station，the captain turned _19_. Apologies were made，but the president _20_on paying the proper fine.1. A. accident B incident C. account D. affair2. A stood B stationed C kept watch D defending3 .A walking B wandering C running D hurrying4. A. car B bus C carriage D train5. A begged B hoped C ordered D suggested6. A agreed B accepted C listened D obeyed7.A matter B thing C affair D business8. A lets B forbids C tells D allows9. A though B unless C while D since10. A decide B guess C consider D treat11.A passengers B drivers C officers D policemen12.A with B among C in D except13.A. rather B hardly C rarely D perfectly14.A to seat B to sit C to stand D to climb15.A Fortunately B Happily C Suddenly D Carefully16.A could B must C ought to D may17 A excited B interested C moved D astonished18.A therefore B but C and D otherwise19.A. white B green C red D yellow20.A demanded B asked C required D insistedII．阅读理解ADamage to Ozone layer Gets WorseIn the middle of winter，when snow is falling in many parts of the United States，scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning is: The sun’s summertime rays are more dangerous than once thought.A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported to the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层) in the atmosphere，which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet（紫外线）radiation，will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer.Scientists first became concerned about the ozone layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused by chemicals used in refrigerators and airconditioners. When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere，they produce gases that destroy the ozone.Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data(数据) from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels were recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world.Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone destroying chemicals，the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban(禁止) of the chemicals.1. The scientists have observed the ozone layer_____.A. since 1980B. since last winterC for about 20 years D. for about one year2. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can _____.A. do a lot of good to human beings in many ways.B. protect humans from diseases caused by bad weather.C. do a lot of harm to human beings in the summer-time.D. protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.3. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer_____.A. above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980sB. above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980sC. over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980D. over the U.S.A in the summertime in the mid-1980s4. The damage to the ozone layer was caused by_____.A. the changeable weatherB. ozone-destroying chemicalsC. chemicals from refrigeratorsD. chemicals from air conditionersBEarly in the morning of June 29，1991，Carrie and Morgenstern were watching the field. Although they could see nothing through the thick fog，they kept their camera running.By 6 a.m. the fog began to lift. A remarkable pair of circles had been flattened. Stalks (主茎) were bent but not broken. Outside the circles the wheat was untouched. Muddy though the field was，there were no footprints or other marks. The circles seemed to have come from nowhere. “ I can’t explain it at all ，” Mike Carrier said to himself with his eyes wide open.Carrier is not alone since the early 1980s，more than 2019 circles have app eared in farmer’s fields. Most circles form at night between May and August.Some believe the circles are caused by deer or some other animals. Others think of UFOs. “The circles are messages given by those who come from outer space，” says Michael Green. “Perhaps they are trying to get in touch with us.”Pat Delgado has done research on crop circles since 1981. He believes that they are caused by “ some form of earth energy.”Most scientists think that there’s no scientific basis to back up Green’s or Delgado’s theories. Some of them say，“We think they’re nothing but hoax(骗局).”In September 1991，Doug Bower and Dave Chorley told newsmen that since 1979 they had made circles throughout southern England to fool people who believed in UFOs.Since the early 1980s，Dr. Terence Meaden has visited more than1000 circles. Now he thinks he may have the answer. He believes true crop circles are made by vortex(旋风) which can flatten the crop in circular patterns.Now crop circles are still found in southern England each summer. Are they really the traces of UFOs?5. On the morning of June 29，1991，Carrier and Morgensern hoped to________.A. record the important thingB. draw a conclusionC. find a secret of natureD. see something funny6. When he saw the crop circle，Mike Carrie was________.A. satisfiedB. frightenedC. surprised D interested7. Most scientists consider that theories of Green and Delgado are_________.A meaningful B. reasonableC instructive D. against the laws of science8. According to the article we may know that all the crop circles______.A. are made by those who come from outer spaceB. are nothing but hoaxesC. are not hoaxes D can be explained by scientistsCThe journey to the moon had been the first step toward future exploration(探险) in space. The distance between the Moon and Earth is very short indeed when compared with the distances between Earth and the other planets. Mars，the nearest planet to Earth is millions of miles away. Traveling to the planets will be man’s next aim. Such travels will be more challenging than the trip to the moon and certainly more adventurous.Recently，two American spaceships，Vikings 1 and 2，landed on Mars trying to discover whether that planet has any life on it. So far the signs of life on Mars has neither confirmed(确认) nor ruled out. Russians have discovered that the surface of Venus(金星) is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Also the atmosphere of Venus is extremely dense(稠) and the pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth’s atmosphere.Scientists believe man may find planets which have the same conditions as those we have on Earth ，but man should realize Earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.9. According to the passage，traveling to the planets will be ________.A. much easier and even more interestingB. far more exciting and dangerousC. man’s final aimD. man’s first step10. Which of the following is Not true?A. Mars is nearer to the earth than the moon.B. The moon is much nearer to the earth than Mars.C. Of all the planets，Mars is the nearest to the earth.D. All the planets are much farther to the earth.11. From the passage，we can guess_____.A. there is life on MarsB. there is no life on MarsC. the atmosphere of Mars is not so dense as that of VenusD. scientists will have little hope to find the answers12. Man can live on under the conditions of _______.A much too hot surface B. the same pressure as we get on earthC. normal atmosphere as we have on earthD. both B and CDUnless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids(小行星) now，one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it ，say some scientists.Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids(流星) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.Buy $ 50 million worth of new telescopes right now，Then spend $ 10 million a year for the next 25 yearsto locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one，the scientists say ，we’ll have a way to change its course.Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear we apons. But the cost wouldn’t be cheap.Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: 1) How likely the event is；2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500 000 years. Sounds pretty rare-but if one did fall，it would be the end of the world. “ If we don’t take care of these big asteroids，they’ll take care of us，” says one scientist. “ It’s that simple.”The cure，though ，might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “The world has less to fear from doomsday(毁灭性的) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them，”said a New York Times article.13. What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids? _________.A. They are heavenly bodies different in compositionB. They are heavenly bodies similar in natureC. These are more asteroids than meteoroidsD. Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids14. What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth? _______.A It is unlikely but the danger existsB. Such a collision might occur once every 25 yearsC. Collision of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expectedD. It’s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur15. What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course of asteroids? _______.A. It sounds practical but it may not solve the problemB. It may create more problems than it might solveC. It is a waste of money because a collision of asteroids with Earth is very unlikelyD. Further research should be done before it is proved applicable16. We can conclude from the passage that________.A. while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the worldB. asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near futureC. the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetimeD. workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with EarthIII．单句改错1. Measures should be taken to stop the river from being polluting.2. The gardener explained us the development of a seed into a plant.3. The audience exploded laughter while listening to the cross talk.4. The strength of the explosion broke all the windows in the building.5. A violence storm struck our town and caused serious damage yesterday.6. The bird was lucky enough to escape from fired.7. Having learnt the text，we know many more about gravity.8. Some animals produce their young from their bodies.9. He seems that he has worked in sales for several years.10. Languages have developed for a long period of time.IV．句子翻译1．当SARS爆发时，突然的恐惧迅速地弥漫全国。
人教版高中英语选择性必修三单元 Unit 4 Grammar重点语法 现在完成进行时(含答案)
班级姓名学号分数Unit 4 Adversity and Courage现在完成进行时（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)1．Mr. Yu _______ articles to the newspapers and magazines since he became a teacher.A．was writing B．had written C．has been writing D．had been written 2．We _________ COVID-19 ever since it appeared three years ago.A．have been fighting against B．fought withC．have been fighting for D．will be fighting against3．The washing machine ______ all morning. What on earth are you washing?A．has been running B．had runC．was running D．will run4．She ought to stop working. She has a headache because she ______ all day long.A．has been reading B．had read C．is reading D．read5．For some time now, world leaders ________ out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction. A．pointed B．were pointingC．have been pointing D．had been pointing6．By now, the miners________ gold with tools for approximately five years continuously, but in vain. A．are detecting B．will be detectingC．have been detecting D．have been detected7．Over the last three months, my roommate Lin Tao________ in the library every night. A．worked B．had been workingC．has been working D．is working8．They ________ the problem since this morning, but haven’t reached an agreement. A．discussed B．discussC．have been discussing D．were discussing9．The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago ________young people since 1996.A．has been helping B．has helped C．helped D．had helped10．Tu Youyou has ________traditional Chinese medical science.A．applied to study B．been applied to studyC．been applied herself to study D．been applying herself to studying11．Since humankind started gardening, we ________ to make our environment more beautiful.A．try B．are trying C．will try D．have been trying12．—Oh. No! It ________ on end for a week!—Well, the radio just said it would not stop until next Tuesday.A．is raining B．had rained C．has been raining D．had been raining13．Excuse me, Madam. Ellen, a journalist from the Daily Mail ________all day. Could you speak to him now? A．was phoned B．has been phoned C．is phoning D．has been phoning14．The debate between homework or no homework ________ on in American schools for years and no one has come up with a solution yet.A．is going B．has been going C．was going D．had gone15．I ______ for over 40 minutes, but my food still isn’t ready.A．am waiting B．have been waiting C．was waiting D．had waited16．— Where is Ethan? I can’t find him anywhere.— He went to the library after lunch and ________ his essay there ever since.A．had written B．is writing C．has been writing D．wrote17．I’m sure you’ll do well in the exam because you ________ so hard this year.A．studied B．had studied C．have been studying D．had been studying18．You know, I ______ for a job for three months, but I haven’t had any luck.A．have been looking B．have lookedC．had been looking D．had looked19．Don't worry. The wounded dog________with a volunteer the last two weeks and now can run around. A．stays B．has been staying C．is staying D．had stayed20．Maria has a great interest in sports and ________swimming classes four times a week over the past three years.A．took B．is taking C．takes D．has been taking二、用单词的适当形式完成句子(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分)21．Mary has been ________ (hunt) for a job since she graduated from college.22．What is the matter with the guy, who has been________ (wander) for two hours by now?23．In order to find the missing child, villagers ________ (do) all they can over the past five hours. 24．—What bad weather! I am sick of it here.—So am I. It__________(rain)since last Friday. Wish we could see the sun tomorrow.25．Ever since the Greens moved to the country a year ago, they________(enjoy)better health.26．She is tired. She ________ (type) letters all the afternoon.27．In the past few years，he ________ (deal) with a few international companies.28．The Chinese government ________ (do) research into vaccine (疫苗) against African Swine Fever for months, recently many have received the first doses.29．She is very tired. She ________ (work) all morning.30．Jim ________ (phone) Jenny every night for the past week.31．They ________ (build) the bridge for two months.32．I ________ (wait) for an hour and a half.33．The telephone ________ (ring) in the office all the morning.34．The dollar ________ (climb) steadily all week.35．He ________ (play) basketball since he was ten.36．Since then, a close relationship ______________ (grow) between us and she’s been almost like a sister to me. 37．The company ______ (operate) in France for over five years.38．I _______ (read) the book you lent me but I haven’t finished it yet.39．The medicine________ (prove) vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain over these years.40．Car prices______ (decline) for six months because these prices are negotiable.41．I ________(think) about what you said… and I think you’re probably right.42．Mother wants to be a good provider, a role she_________(shoulder) since her marriage to Father.43．The Chinese________(make)paper for two thousand years.44．Astronomers say this is a natural phenomenon that________(happen) for a century.45．The virus can’t be buried; it________(spread)since last year.46．Recently, I________(eat)healthy food as opposed to junk food.47．Over the past decades, sea ice________(decrease)in the Arctic as a result of global warming.48．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ______(have) been rising steadily since 2010. 49．I___________(wait) for him for a long time, but he hasn’t turned up yet.50．“People ________ (approach) him in the street; he’s had job offers and all sorts,” Mr Anderson commented. 51．I ________（look）for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.52．My sister ________(stay)in Beijing for three months. She plans to stay for another two months.53．Lily ________(cry)for an hour. When on earth will she stop? （所给词的适当形式填空)54．They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact，tradition also refers to the things that________（develop）and that are still being created.55．Languages _________（come）and going for thousands of years，but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.56．“People ________(sit) there and standing there and taking pictures of each other, ” Ro says.57．For the past years, I ________(share) a flat with other people and trying to save money to open my own business.58．Ever since graduation, I _____________ (teach) in this middle school.59．China’s logistics market________(grow) steadily in terms of scale and quality over the past few years. 60．（2020北京卷）The Neanderthals________ (live) alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.参考答案：1．C【详解】考查时态。
人教版英语必修3各单元必刷题对应练习(word版有答案)
人教版英语必修3各单元必刷题对应练习目录人教版英语必修3各单元必刷题对应练习 (1)必修3Unit1Festivals around the world (1)必修3Unit2Healthy eating (6)必修3Unit3The million pound bank note (8)必修3Unit4Astronomy the science of the stars (13)必修3Unit5Canada-The True North (15)人教版英语必修3各单元必刷题对应练习参考答案 (20)必修3Unit1Festivals around the world答案 (20)必修3Unit2Healthy eating答案 (22)必修3Unit3The million pound bank note答案 (24)必修3Unit4Astronomy the science of the stars答案 (26)必修3Unit5Canada-The True North答案 (28)必修3Unit1Festivals around the world课时规范训练(十一)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThanksgiving is a time to give thanks to family，health,and life in general.However,Black Friday has turned it into business.Traditionally，the true value of Thanksgiving lies at home not the shopping centers.However,Black Friday has nowadays allowed society to ignore this as individuals long for something that they do not need or even truly want. Shopping on Black Friday becomes a sign of a shift into a culture that values material wealth over spending time with loved ones.People are willing to force their way through the crowds in their desperate search for marked-down sweaters and necklaces.In recent years，Thanksgiving has become a pre-Black Friday holiday for many families.They are devoted to mapping out shopping routes and making organized schedules for which stores to hit first.By drawing individuals out to shopping centers with“matchless savings”，businesses encourage this behavior of ignoring Thanksgiving.Many families take their home-cooked meals while camping out at the door of shopping centers.With each new year, Thanksgiving is becoming victim to over-commercialization—switching from a meaningful time for family to a day dedicated to products and profit.Black Friday has shown that with current common standards，people cannot even set aside a single day to appreciate what they already have without immediately buying more.Families have lost sight of what is truly important in life，and have found reasons in debating between a low-cost HD television and appreciation for what they already have. Remember that Thanksgiving should be a day on which people are grateful for all that they have.1．What does the underlined word“this”in Paragraph2probably refer to?A．The sign of a shift.B．The material wealth.C．The shopping crowd.D．The true value of Thanksgiving.2．In recent years，what will many families do when Thanksgiving comes?A．They'll make full preparations for the Black Friday shopping.B．They'll choose a big store for their first visit.C．They'll visit some newly-opened shopping centers.D．They'll go camping at the gate of shopping centers for a good deal.3．In the last paragraph the author mainly intends to tell us that we should________.A．set aside a single day to buy moreB．stay with our families as long as we canC．try to spend less to get low-cost productsD．appreciate what we've possessed4．The author is________about the present ways people celebrate Thanksgiving.A．puzzled B．worriedC．supportive D.unconcernedB(2017·山东德州模拟)Next Thursday is the World Book Day—a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages,with author events，school fancy-dress parades and a￡1book token(优惠券)given to all schoolchildren under18.Sometimes,reading a modern novel can be tough(Booker Prize winner The Luminaries ran to832pages！), especially if you lack confidence in your literacy skills.In fact,one in six people in the U．K.never pick up a book because they've experienced difficulties or are out of the habit of reading for pleasure.But the Galaxy Quick Reads series are designed to introduce reluctant readers to best-selling short funny novels, which bring the joy of reading without demanding hours of concentrated time.They cover a range ofsubjects,from romance to comedy.You can read Jojo Moyes's Paris for One,a romantic adventure in which26-year-old Nell books aweekend away to Paris with her lazy，neglectful boyfriend.When he fails to turn up，she is alone in thecity.That is until she meets Fabien,who shows her the charms of the French capital—in more waysthan one.Meanwhile,Adele Geras's moving story Out in the Dark was set in World War I,in which young Rob came back from the battlefields.Determined to find the officer's widow to return the photo of herand their daughter that the captain kept with him,he traveled several thousand miles but never gaveup.Dead Man Talking is a fantastic tale of Pat，who had a terrible fight with hisbest friend,Joe，ten years ago—but now hears that Joe is dead，and he must attend his funeral.ButJoe is not going quietly that good night—he's lying in his coffin being very chatty indeed.5．What will happen on the World Book Day according to the poster?A．Schoolchildren will be given fine clothes as gifts.B．The authors of books will attend some events.C．Experts will encourage people to write their novels.D．There's a range of books that are priced at just￡1.6．If you are interested in a horror story,you may choose________.A．Galaxy Quick ReadsB．Paris for OneC．Dead Man TalkingD．Out in the Dark7．The passage is mainly about________.A．recommendation of good books to readersB．the history of the World Book DayC．advice on how to get cheap booksD．a plan to develop the habit of reading among adultsC(2017·湖南郴州质检)Both of my parents worked full-time when I was a little girl，so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day.We would watch game shows in the living room.Our favorite was The Price is Right.We would call out our answers along with the contestants.When I got older and started going to school,we couldn't watch our game shows regularly.That was okay with me, though，because the one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake(烘烤) cakes.Watching her in the kitchen was amazing:she never seemed to need the recipes but everything she made tasted delicious.At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch,even though I didn't understand what she was doing.As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts,such as measuring the sugar.The day she let me separate the eggs,I felt like I had found complete pleasure.At last,my parents decided that I could take care of myself，and my grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking,however,stayed with me.I started baking by myself,and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes,more often they turned out pretty well.I tried out new recipes,and whenever I got to a thorny part,I would call my grandmother for advice.Sometimes I would call her just to talk,too.I felt like I could talk to her about anything.My grandmother passed away ten years ago,but I still think of her every st week,I found a recipe book she made for me.It included her recipes for brownies,cookies,and my favorite,lemon pie.As I looked through the pages,I thought I could hear her voice.She was the one who taught me not just about baking,but about life.8．The passage is mainly developed by________.A．analyzing causesB．making comparisonsC．examining differencesD．following the time order9．While helping her grandmother bake,the author________.A．turned out to be a troublemakerB．found it interesting and appealingC．hoped to make a living by bakingD．regretted missing the game shows10．What does the underlined word”thorny”in Paragraph4most probably mean?A．Basic.B．Common.C．Difficult.D．Special.11．What's the author's purpose in writing this passage?A．To remember her grandmother.B．To show her good baking skills.C．To talk about her happy family life.D．To describe her childhood memories.D(2017·安徽合肥模拟)Why do people feel so rushed?Part of this is a perception(认知)problem.Generally,people in rich countries have more free time than they used to.This is particularly true in Europe,but even in America free time has been inching up.Women's paid work has risen a lot over this period,but their time in unpaid work,like cooking and cleaning,has fallen even more significantly,thanks in part to dishwashers,washing machines and microwaves,and also to the fact that men shift themselves a little more around the house than they used to.The problem,then,is less how much time people have than how they see it.Ever since a clock was first used at a workplace to record labor hours in the18th century,time has been understood in relation to money.Once hours are financially quantified(量化)，people worry more about wasting,but tend to save or use them more profitably.When economies grow and incomes rise，everyone's time becomes more valuable.And the more valuable something becomes,the rarer it seems.Once seeing their time in terms of money,people often grow_stingy_with the former to maximize the latter. Workers who are paid by the hour volunteer less of their time and tend to feel more upset when they are not working.The relationship between time,money and anxiety is something Gary Becker noticed in America's post-war boom years.“If anything,time is used more carefully today than a century ago，”he noted in1965.He found that when people are paid more to work,they tend to work longer hours,because working becomes a more profitable use of time. So the rising value of work time puts pressure on all time.Leisure time starts to seem more stressful,as people are forced to use it wisely or not at all.12．Women's time in unpaid work has fallen partly because________.A．men's ability to support a family has been improvedB．men's involvement in housework has increasedC．women's leisure time was taken up by heavy houseworkD．women become more skilled at household equipment13．From the second paragraph,we learn that________.A．labor hours were recorded with a clockB．people haven't realized the value of timeC．more work hours bring in more moneyD．the rise of incomes makes time less valuable14．The underlined phrase“grow stingy with”can probably be replaced by________.A．refuse to delay B．intend to killC．try to accumulate D.hesitate to spend15．According to Gary Becker,what causes people feel anxious about time?A．The wrong way of time being spent.B．People's willingness to work hard.C．The increasing value of work time.D．More and more leisure time.Ⅱ.七选五(2017·山东潍坊一中高三过程性检测)Unique New Year Traditions from Around the WorldHow do you celebrate New Year's Day?If I had to take a guess，you probably celebrate it surrounded by family and friends，enjoying drinks of your choice and watching the ball drop with Dick Clark.____1____Listed below are four of the top ten“Unique New Year Traditions from Around the World”．1.Breaking Dishes on a Neighbor's DoorA strange Danish New Year tradition，depending on how you look at it,is throwing dishes at a neighbor's door.____2____The family with the tallest pile of broken plates，glasses，cups and other crockery is considered to be the luckiest,because it symbolizes their large number of loyal friends.2．Talking to SpiritsTalking to spirits is a part of Mexican beliefs.Mexicans strongly believe that they can communicate with the souls of their dead loved ones.____3____And this is not done at home on an individual basis,but is a legal Mexican practice. Taos Inn,in New Mexico,for example,offers15minutes'session of spiritualism and meditation for$15.6.Not a bad price for some helpful guidance!3.Wearing Polka DotsImagine streets full of people wearing polka dots and dining room tables full of round-shaped food and fruits on one single day of the year.____4____Philippines believe that this will bring them prosperity by associating the round dots to coins and wealth.4.Burning Scarecrow DummiesEcuador has a unique custom of crafting scarecrows and then burning them at midnight.They adorn them and fill the scarecrows with newspapers and pieces of wood.As midnight approaches,everyone gathers outside their home and each family burns their own scarecrows.____5____The scarecrow also scares away bad luck，which in turn,fills their new year with luck and happiness.A．New Year's Eve is considered the best time to communicate with dead spirits to convey a message or ask for guidance.B．It is also believed in the Irish culture that this act will help them get rid of bad luck.C．Have you ever imagined what New Year's Day would look like in another country?D．This all actually happens in the Philippines on New Year's Eve every year.E．Strangely，this makes them happy instead of annoying them.F．We all want to start a new，fresh year with renewed enthusiasm and hope.G．The tradition says that this destroys all the bad things that took place in the past months.必修3Unit2Healthy eating课时规范训练(十二)Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·河北唐山联考)Lunch hour is crazy at SAME Cafe,the40-seat restaurant my husband and I run in Denver.A woman in a(n)__1__suit stepped in.“Hi,Libby，”she said.Wow,what a__2__！The first time she came to the cafe two years ago,she had no money to pay.__3__many customers,she volunteered to wash dishes and__4__.Look at her now:confident and hopeful.Wasn't this what we'd hoped for?In2003,we'd__5__this crazy dream:start a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register(收款台). Right away we hit hurdles(阻碍)．“There is no such thing as a__6__lunch，”one potential landlord(房东)sniffed.I met brokers,bankers and suppliers,only to watch them__7__，shaking their heads.No bank would lend us the money to open a restaurant with no__8__.The only fund we could get was our individual retirement account.__9__we rented space from a landlord on Colfax Street.We put fliers(传单)around the neighborhood,asked friends to__10__the word, and held our breath.Word traveled fast，__11__stories in the papers and on TV.Soon we had more than50customers a day.A few ate without paying or__12__an hour of work.But most gave what they could，__13__it was just a dollar.Those with money gave,and then more.One of our customers left a__14__for500dollars.Another bought1,000dollars in gift certificates.__15__another donated a truck so we could transport__16__from suppliers.People came here partly for what our cafe__17__—SAME：So All May Eat.We treat everyone with__18__.We hoped to develop a sense of community—so that we might__19__one another.The woman in the business suit was one of them.Our__20__to open the cafe was worth it.1．A.dinner B．evening C．business D．summer2．A.change B．beauty C．fool D．coincidence3．A.With B．Like C．Besides D．Toward4．A.wait B．sing C．perform D．sweep5．A.lived B．hatched C．ignored D．achieved6．A.packed B．delicious C．free D．delivered7．A.crowd together B．flood in C．walk away D．turn up8．A.staff support B．regular customers C．lunch boxes D．cash register9．A.Unfortunately B．Finally C．Interestingly D．Illegally10．A.analyze B．read C．spread D．approve11．A.thanks to B．apart from C．ahead of D．according to12．A.regretting B．gaining C．donating D．balancing13．A.only when B．and forever C．so that D．even if14．A.reward B．check C．bill D．list15．A.Still B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Thus16．A.lunch B．customers C．dishes D．produce17．A.stood for B．applied for C．benefited from D．depended on18．A.patience B．energy C．confidence D．dignity19．A.protect B．communicate C．help D．treasure20．A.dream B．struggle C．management D．styleⅡ.语法填空(2017·黑龙江哈尔滨期中)Breakfast has been called the most important meal of the day.While every meal counts，the facts are on the table：eating in the morning has positive effects on health and on kids'1.____________(able)to learn.What's nutritious breakfast?A meal2.____________(consist)of foods from at least two of the five food groups is the healthiest，3.____________the truth is that nosh(小吃)of nearly any food in the morning is better than none, especially when it comes4.____________kids.It's a good idea to get your child into the habit of eating breakfast before he begins kindergarten.That's5.__________youngsters who eat breakfast tend to behave better in school.Hunger makes it harder6.____________(keep)your mind focused on learning,no matter what your age is.In fact,studies show breakfast skippers are often more bad-tempered and have shorter attention.When you forget eating in the morning,your blood glucose(血糖)drops.Glucose is the fuel your cells need to function,so brain cells become particularly lazy when glucose concentration is insufficient.7.____________having breakfast,kids would be hard pressed to meet8.____________(day)nutrient needs,too.You are9.____________(probable)pressed for time in the morning,and so10.____________(be)your children.Ⅲ.短文改错Recently a survey has been done to find out the reasons of obesity among high school students.In the survey,many students were asking to complete a questionnaire.The questionnaire is about what they think lead to their being overweight.Thirty percent of the students believe that they are too fat because they are lack in physical exercise.An equal number of students say the reason is probably that they are supplied with too much fat and rich diet,which makes them what they have now.Twenty-five percent of the students interview claim that it is the family genes that are blame.However,the students who don't realize the dangerous of obesity only make up of fifteen percent.Ⅳ.书面表达(2017·河南中原名校一次联考)假如你是李华，是一名高三年级的学生。
最新人教版高中英语必修三各单元测评卷（全册共5单元附答案98页）
最新⼈教版⾼中英语必修三各单元测评卷（全册共5单元附答案98页）最新⼈教版⾼中英语必修三各单元测评卷（全册附答案）Unit 1单元测评卷(总分：150分时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第⼀部分听⼒(共两节，满分30分)第⼀节(共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1．Why does Sandy buy a present for her mother?A．Tomorrow is Mother's Day.B．It is Women's Day tomorrow.C．It is her mother's birthday tomorrow.答案：C2．What is the gift for?A．The Teacher's Day.B．One's birthday.C．A Wedding.答案：A3．What is the date today?A．May 1st. B．April 29th.C．April 30th.答案：B4．What is the festival?A．The Spring Festival.B．The Moon Festival.C．The Lantern Festival.答案：A5．How can the woman's birthday be this time?A．Boring. B．Lonely.C．Romantic.答案：C第⼆节(共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【名校备课】高一英语新人教版必修3单元测试题：Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars 1
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars单元测试题(满分120)第一部分：听力(满分30 分)。
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音结束后，你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What can we learn from the dialogue？A．The final score was zero-four．B．England team lost the football match．C. The man felt disappointed．2．Where is this conversation probably taking place?A．On the bus. B．At the library．C. At the cinema.3．What drink does the woman prefer？A．Coffee．B．Cold water. C. Tea.4．What’s the mall interested in during his free time？A．Playing chess. B. Collecting stamps. C. Nothing but play.5．What do the two speakers do immediately?A．Have a cup of coffee．B．Take a taxi to the woman’s place．C．Make an early start．第二节（共15小题; 每小题1．5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
一线精练英语必修三第四单元答案
一线精练英语必修三第四单元答案听力原文Text 1M：I’ve got two tickets for the movie.Would you like to go with me?W：I’m sorry.I was asked to have a discussion with my cousin about his son’s education.Text 2M：How much are the tickets?W：4 dollars for adults and children are half－price.M：OK.I’d like two adult tickets and two children’s tickets.Text 3M：Why didn’t you attend the class?W：I’m sorry.But my brother was hit by a car and I had to care for him in the hospital.Text 4M：Hi，Maria.I’ve heard there is an interestin g film.Shall we see it tonight?W：I’d like to.But Mr.Black told me to type some important notices and send them to him by 9：00 pm.M：The job is the most important.Text 5W：Manhattan Square，please.M：All right，madam.When are we supposed to be there?W：I’d like to go around the city，if you don’t mind.Text 6M: Hello! This is City Police Station.W：I need help.My house has been broken into.M：Can you tell me some details?W：When I came home，I found my door broken，and my money，my jewelry，and my camera were gone.M：Was there anybody home?W：No.My son，husband，and I all happened to be out having our dinner after work.M：What is your address?W：No.13，Downing Street.Could you come over at once?M：OK.Don’t worry，madam.We’ll be there in 10 minutes.Text 7M：Hi.What can I do for you?W：I’m hunting for a part－time job.M：Then，you’ve come to the right place.Our office is aimed at helping those like you to find jobs.W：Glad to hear that.I really need to earn some money for my education.M：How many hours would you like to work?W：Ten to twenty hours a week.M：And when are you free to work?W：Every weekday since noon.And I wouldn’t mind working on weekends.M：Great.Now please fill out this form.W：When can I get to work?M：I will call you tomorrow.W：Thank you.Text 8M：This is Henry.I’d like to make sure when we can expect you for a get－together.W：Er...What party is it?M：Our former classmates are planning a get－together.W：Oh，that’s good.M：Are you free these days?W：A little busy somehow.M：Can you come this Saturday evening?W：I’m very sorry，I’ve promised to go to the movies with my daughter.M：Well，how about Sunday then?W：That sounds fine.M：Good.Shall we make it at a quarter to seven?W：I’m sure to be there.Shall we have a dance after that?M：It’s up to you.I’ve learned a new dance these days.Then we can share it.W：That’s great.Text 9W：I’ll take part in a very important party for my friend Amy.M：Really?W：Amy has just been awarded the first prize for her English speech.M：Great.W：Today is her 26th birthday.M：Then you must buy a gift for her.W：What do you think I should buy for her?M：A birthday cake.W：No，she has got one from her boy friend.M：Then，what else?W：I think an MP3 player will be OK.M：Hasn’t she had one already?W：But it is broken.She likes music.I think it’s the best for her.M：You’re right.Then shall I drive you there?W：No.I’ll do it myself.You have to care for my pet dogs and cats.Text 10Hello，everyone.Welcome to our hospital.Now I’m going to tell you something about my hospital，Friendship Hospital.It looks very new and modern.But it has a history going back to three quarters of a century.It was designed to sleep 200 patients，and then 400.With the development of the new building blocks，it can now sleep 900 patients.It started its life as a general hospital.But now it has developed its new departments and become the teaching hospital that is famous all over the area.It has created new fields for treating heart diseases and eye diseases with a lot of experienced and famous doctors.During the teaching process，it includes a school of baby nursing.In 2001，the President along with the mayor visited the children from flooded areas，and on Christmas Day last year，the Prime Minister had lunch with the patients，talking about their life after the AIDS disease.Ⅰ.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
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必修3第4单元检测题(总分120分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）▲第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do you think of the man?A. He is very honest.B. He is dishonest.C. He is more honest than the woman.2. Where does the woman want to sit?A. In a seat farther back.B. In one of the two empty seats.C. In a seat closer to the screen.3. What does the man mean?A. The woman doesn’t need a new book bag.B. The book bag is too expensive.C. He can’t lend the woman any money.4. What does the woman mean?A. She thanks the man for his help.B. Her report was somewhat long.C. She worked hard on her report.5. What does the man mean?A. His mother was busy looking for a new job.B. His mother can’t talk about her new job.C. His mother’s new job keeps her busy.▲第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are they mainly talking about?A. Making money.B. The weather.C. A birthday party.7. What is Susan’s f ormer plan for today?A. She will go to a party.B. She will go to a concert.C. She will stay at home.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题8. What kind of class does the man want to take?A. An exercise class.B. A dance class.C. A language class.9. How many classes are there on Sunday?A. None.B. Two.C. Four.10. Which class will the man take?A. The first one of the day.B. The one in the afternoon.C. The first one in the evening.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the man doing?A. He is painting a picture.B. He is painting the house.C. He is painting the fence.12. What is the woman going to do?A. She is going to clean the house.B. She is going to paint the wall.C. She is going to make some curtains.13. Why does the man say sorry to the woman?A. Because he made a mess of the house.B. Because he dropped some paint on the wall.C. Because he used a color that the woman doesn’t like.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where do the two speakers go for dinner?A. McDonald’s.B. KFC.C. A Chinese restaurant.15. Why don’t they eat at home?A. Because Jill’s mother is not at home.B. Because Jill is tired of her father’s cooking.C. Because Jill’s father wants to eat fried chicken.16. How do the two speakers go there?A. By car.B. By taxi.C. By bus.17. What does Jill want for her dinner?A. A hamburger, a salad, a coffee and chicken.B. A hamburger, a salad, a Coca-Cola and an ice cream.C. A hamburger, vegetables and a coffee.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why is the No. 16 bus of no use to the speaker?A. It’s always late.B. It’s always full.C. It comes after the No. 49 bus.19. How many passengers should a bus carry at most?A. 40.B. 129.C. 60.20. How fast did a No. 49 bus go on Saturday morning?A. 60 m.p.h.B. 80 m.p.h.C. 50 m.p.h.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）▲第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. You can only borrow two books from the library _______.A. in timeB. on timeC. at a timeD. in no time22. ______ the kids have left home we’ve got a lot of extra space.A. Even ifB. Now thatC. In caseD. As though23. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet, and does not easily make friends.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. Along withD. As to24. Farmers use man-made chemicals to ______ their plants.A. crashB. dissolveC. pullD. protect25. I’m taking these apples out of the bag to _____ the load I have to carry.A. lessenB. preventC. solveD. limit26. Don’t talk about such a thing in the _____ of young children.A. appearanceB. surfaceC. existenceD. presence27. There are no dinosaurs any more. They have been _____ for a long time.A. violentB. harmfulC. extinctD. gentle28. No one has yet succeeded in solving the _____ of how life first began.A. biologyB. gravityC. puzzleD. theory29. ____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal service.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Why30. Press the button when the light goes on —you will soon ______ it.A. watch out forB. get the hang ofC. get rid ofD. get away with31. She was late for the meeting because her car ______.A. broke upB. broke outC. broke downD. broke in32. She was _____ by the news that she was likely to be out of hospital in a day ortwo.A. pulled upB. cheered upC. blocked outD. prevented from33. —Does he like tea or coffee?—Sorry. I don’t know ______ he prefers.A. whichB. thatC. howD. what34. The _____ over dinner was warm and friendly.A. climateB. reactionC. atmosphereD. vapor35. —I’m afraid I have to leave for New York tomorrow.—_____A. I’m afraid not.B. Have a good journey.C. Please do.D. Why not go now?▲第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。