英翻汉
初一英语上册词英翻汉
初一上册英语各单元词组默写Starter unit 1 Good morning !1. Good morning! _____________2. Good afternoon! _____________3. Good evening! _____________4. ---How are you? _____________5.---Fine, thanks/ thank you. _____________6.And you? _____________7.in the morning _____________Start unit 2 What’s this in English?1. ---What’s this/that in English?_____________ ---It’s a/an…_____________2. ---How do you spell it/ How to spell it? _____________ ---K-E-Y.Spell it , please. _____________Start unit 3 What color is it?1.---What color is it？_____________2.---It’s …_____________ Unit 1 My name’s Gina.1. my name_____________2. your name _____________3. last name/ family name _____________4. first name/ given name _____________5. ID card_____________ 6. school ID card _____________7. answer the questions _____________8. telephone/phone number _____________ Unit 2 Is this your pencil?1. your pencil case/ pencil box _____________2. my eraser _____________3. her notebook _____________4. his backpack _____________5. Mike’s dictionary _____________6. my math book _____________7. in English _____________8. in Chinese_____________9. lost and found_____________ 10. computer game _____________ 11. a set of keys_____________ 12. look for _____________ 7. Here you are. _____________ 8. You’re welcome. _____________ 9. Call… at…_____________Unit 3 This is my sister.1. my parents ___________2. his brother _________3. your friend_____________4. your photo _____________5. family photo _____________6. family tree _____________ 8. thanks for…_____________9. look at_____________Unit 4 Where’s my backpack?1. under the table _____________2. on the dresser _____________3. in the backpack _____________4. next to the baseball _____________5. behind the computer _____________ 7. between the bookcase and the desk_______________8. take…to… 把…带到…_____________ 10. bring sth. to sb. _____________Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?1. tennis racket _____________2. baseball bat _____________3. soccer ball_____________ 4. play tennis _____________ 5. welcome to _____________ 6. play computer games _____________ 7. watch TV _____________ 8. play sports/ do sports _____________ 9. every day _____________ 10. a great sports collection_____________Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1. French fries _____________2. ice cream _____________3. running star _____________4. lots of _____________5. healthy food_____________ 6. unhealthy food _____________ 7. make a list _____________ _8. eat/have breakfast _____________9. for breakfast _____________Unit 7 How much are these pants?1. how much _____________2. a small hat _____________3. a big yellow bag_____________ 5. have a look at _____________ 6. for yourself _____________ 7. on sale_____________ 8. price tag _____________ 9. at a good price_____________ 10. at a very high/low price_____________ 11. at clothes store_____________ 12. Can I help you？_____________13. What can I do for you？_____________14. I’ll take it./I’ll buy it. _____________Unit 8 When is your birthday?1. my birthday _____________2. date of birth_____________3. …years old_____________ 4. be born _____________ 5. how old _____________ 6. from…to…_____________ 7. speech contest _____________ 8. Chinese Contest _____________ 9. school trip _____________ 10. volleyball game _____________ 12. basketball game _____________ 13. Art Festival _____________ 14. Music Festival _____________15. Spring Festival _____________ 16. English evening party _____________ 17. birthday party_____________ 18. a piece of paper _____________Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.1. physical education (P.E.) ________2. like to do sth./ like doing sth. _________3. favorite subject _____________4. be busy doing _____________5. have art/ math.. _____________6. be strict with sb. _____________7. on Wednesday _____________8. be sure _____________9. play with sb._____________补充1. play the guitar _____________ 2. play the piano _____________3. play chess _____________4. speak English _____________5. sing well _____________6. help sb. with sth. _____________7. help sb. (to) do sth. _____________8. want sb. to do sth. _____________9. listen to _____________ 10. do ( one’s) homework _____________11. in the morning _____________ 12. in the afternoon_____________13. _____________ 14. be late for school _____________ 15. thanks for_____________。
考研英语英翻汉
考研英语英翻汉
原文：The outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia has had a huge impact on the global economy, and all countries are facing巨大 challenges. In this context, China has taken a series of measures to promote economic recovery and stabilize employment. These measures include increasing infrastructure investment, strengthening support for the real economy, and promoting the development of the digital economy. At the same time, China is also actively promoting international cooperation to jointly address the global economic crisis.
译文：新冠肺炎疫情的爆发对全球经济造成了巨大冲击，各国都面临着巨大挑战。
在这种背景下，中国采取了一系列措施来促进经济复苏和稳定就业。
这些措施包括增加基础设施投资、加强对实体经济的支持以及推动数字经济的发展。
同时，中国还积极推动国际合作，共同应对全球经济危机。
需要注意的是，考研英语翻译要求准确、完整、流畅地表达原文的意思，同时还需要注意语法、词汇和表达方式的正确性。
因此，在平时的学习中，需要不断积累英语词汇和语法知识，提高英语阅读和翻译能力。
英翻汉
U N I T11.I h a v e n e v e r c u l t i v a t e d a m u s t a c h e t h o u g h I’m s u r e o n e w o u l d e n h a n c e m yd i s t i n g u i s he d l o o k s a n d c a u s e w o m e n t o g i g g l e a s I p a s s e d a l o n g t h e b o u l e v a r d.尽管我确信蓄胡子会使我更加气度不凡，走在大街上会使女性发笑，但我从不留胡子.2.I t i n v i t e s c o m p l i m e n t s.它会招来别人的恭维。
3.I t i s o n e o f t h e p a r a d o x e s o f s o c i a l i n t e r c o u r s e t h a t a c o m p l i m e n t i s h a r d e r t o r e s p o n d t o t h a n a n i n s u l t.在社会交往中，应对恭维比对付辱骂要艰难得多，这话听起来有点矛盾，却有一定的道理。
4.H e r e i s a n a r e a o f s m a l l t a l k t h a t m o s t o f u s a c t a w k w a r d l y.闲聊时来句恭维话，往往让我们大多数人不知所措。
5.S o m e o n e u t t e r s a p l e a s i n g,p r a i s e f u l r e m a r k i n o u r d i r e c t i o n a n d w e g r o wi n a r t i c u l a t e a n d o u r k n e e c a p s b e g i n t o v i b r a t e.有人对我们说上一句动听、赞美的话，我们就慌得说不出话来，膝盖开始瑟瑟发抖。
英翻汉
她很苗条。
She is slim.她很漂亮。
She is beautiful.她中等个。
She is average height.他留长发吗？ Does he have long haie?她戴眼镜吗？ Does she wear glasses?他个子高吗？ Is he tall?要我打开灯吗？ Shall I turn on the lights?他儿子聪明吗？ Is yhis son intelligent/clever/smart?要我跟他谈谈吗？ Shall I talk to him?我的表兄人很外向。
My cousin is quite/very outgoing.我的女儿有点腼腆。
My daughter is a bit/a little shy.我的儿子不太自信。
My son is not very confident of himself要我给他打电话吗？ Shall I make a phone call to him ?你的男朋友健谈吗？ Is your boyfriend a talkative person?我的父母不喜欢旅游。
My parents don’t liake/enjoy travelling.我不喜欢逛街买东西。
I don’t like going shopping我的数学老师很风趣。
My maths teacher is very funny/interesting.你喜欢读英文报纸吗？ Do you like/love reading English newspapers?她不喜欢向别人借东西。
She doesn’t like/hates borrowing things from others. 要我准备一些中国菜吗？ Shall I prepare some Chinese food?我可以在花园里吸烟吗？ Can I smoke in the garden?我可以用客厅的电话吗？ Can I use the plone in the sitting room?他们喜欢看英语电影吗？ Do you like/loveseeing/watching English films?我可以用厨房里的炊具吗？ Can I ues the cookers in the kitchen?我可以在办公楼前停车吗？ Can I park in front of the office/office building? 要我在电影院外面等你吗？ Shall I wait for you outside the cinema?我喜欢在小咖啡店里读报。
成人组英翻汉(精)
成人组英翻汉1. In terms of its impact on our society, I think AIDS will certainly be the number one seriouspublic-health hazard going to the next century. Among all the ways and means, a massiveeducational campaign is the only thing conceivable at the moment that can really help.从对我们社会所造成的影响这个角度来看，我认为艾滋病必定是我们进入下一世纪的头号公共健康大敌。
在所有的措施中，开展大规模的教育活动是目前唯一行之有效的方法。
2. Today, in almost every part of the world there are many examples of enterprises applyinginformation technology to seize competitive advantage and to create enormous challenges for their competitors. I think we’re seeing information technology reach the point when it is no longer controlled by just a small group of skilled professional, and it crosses over to be accepted by the general public.今天，在世界上几乎每一个角落，都有许多企业通过运用信息技术来占领竞争优势，向竞争对手展开挑战。
我认为我们正在目睹信息技术进入一个重要阶段，它不再只为少数专业人员所掌握，而转变到为大众所接受。
英翻汉练习
大学英语英译汉实践练习1. Petra had become the leader of the girls as soon as she snapped out of her original depression at coming to Prague.佩德拉到布拉格来，原来满是抑郁，如今开心起来，就立即成为女孩子们的领袖。
2. There was no snow, the leaves were gone, the grass was dead.天未下雪，但叶落草枯。
3. Don’t try to be someone you’re not; be your ownbeauty。
风格，你有你自己的风格和美丽。
4. The Licensee shall not divulge to any third person any trade secret having to do with the business of the Licensor that shall come to the knowledge of the Licensee by reason of this Agreement, during the term of this Agreement and for three years after the termination of this Agreement.被授权人于本合约期间及本合约终止后三年内期间，不得将因本合约而得知授权人之营业秘密，泄露给任何其它第三人。
5. His presentation on the Earth Summit proves that we really need to pay more attention to the global environment.他在地球峰会上的报告证实了我们的确要更加关注全球的环境。
6.Wounded as he was, it was wonderful how fast he could move, his grizzled hair tumbling over his face, and his face itself red with his haste and fury.他虽然受了伤，动作却快得出奇，斑白的头发披散在脸前，脸也因气急败坏而涨得通红。
考研英语英翻汉笔记
有的单词或者词组虽然有很多层含义，但是在考研中固定的就考几个意思，其译法也是机械和“八股”的：1.establishment主要考的意思是“机构”n.，其次考的意思是“建立”n..（实例见96年72题）2.subject主要考的意思是“目标”n.，其次才是“主语”n.. （实例见96年75题）3.specific一般译为“特定的”adj.最好不要译为“特别的”（实例见96年72题）4.there be固定有两种译法，一是“届时将有…”，二是“有…的存在”（实例见97年71题）5.argue,believe,convince很多情况下必须译为“认为”v.，不要译为“争论”“相信”之类的意思（实例97年72题Some philosophers argue that rights exist only within a social contaract,as part of an exchange of duties and entitlement.一些哲学家认为权利仅仅存在于社会契约之中，作为义务和权力交换的一部分）6.consideration通常固定译为“关怀，关爱”n. （实例见97年73题）7.bear有三种译法，分别是“忍受”“承担”和“运载”（实例见98年73题中的balloon-borne）8.discipline译为“纪律”或“学科”n.（实例见99年72题）9. either…or…译为“要么…要么…”而且通常是做题的时候一看到“either”就要找“or”（实例见97年73题）10.whether…or…译为“要么…要么…”而且通常是做题的时候一看到“whether”就要找“or”（实例见99年74题）11.as译为“作为…”或者“和…一样”（实例见99年真题）12.additional固定译为“新的”adj. 不要翻译成“另外的”“附加的”（实例见00年75题）13.while只有四种情况，一是“在…的时候”，引导时间状语从句，可以为“于此同时”；二是“只要”，引导条件状语从句While there is life,there is hope.只要生命存在，希望就存在；三是“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，While respected,he is not liked.尽管他很受尊敬，但不被别人喜欢；四是“然而”Jane is dressed in brown while Mary is in blue.14.further在修饰n.时表示“更多的”或者是数量的增加。
英翻汉
1.When someone does something for you, no matter how small and no matter whether he is superior or inferior, it is proper to say "Thank you".每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都就当对他说声"谢谢"。
2. The invention of the steam engine changed ships just as it had changed land transport.蒸气机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。
3.Though the manager did his best to help, he was still unable to track down the source of the problem.尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。
4. The girl, whose life revolved around her brother, had no difficulty working out what she should do to please him.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。
5. If you don't know what you want, you might end up getting something you don't want.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的。
6. Jimmy had his sister to help him get through the painful days alone without his father.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。
英语专八英翻汉练习
TEM8英译汉练习（1）Four months before the election day, five men gathered in a small conference room at the Reagan-Bush headquarters and reviewed an oversize calendar that marked the remaining days of the 1984 presidential campaign. It was the last Saturday in June and at ten o'clock in the morning the rest of the office was practically deserted. Even so, the men kept the door shut and the drapes carefully drawn. The three principals and their two deputies had come from around the country for a critical meeting. Their aim was to devise a strategy that would guarantee Ronald Reagan's resounding reelection to a second term in the White House.It should have been easy. These were battle-tested veterans with long ties to Reagan and even longer ones to the Republican party, men who understood presidential politics as well as any in the country. The backdrop of the campaign was hospitable, with lots of good news to work with: America was at peace, and the nation's economy, a key factor in any election, was rebounding vigorously after recession. Furthermore, the campaign itself was lavishly financed, with plenty of money for a topflight staff, travel, and television commercials. And, most important, their candidate was Ronald Reagan, a president of tremendous personal popularity and dazzling communication skills. Reagan has succeeded more than any president since John. F. Kennedy in projecting a broad vision of America -a nation of renewed military strength, individual initiative, and smaller federal government.（2）Opera is expensive: that much is inevitable. But expensive things are not inevitably the province of the rich unless we abdicate society's power of choice. We can choose to make opera, and other expensive forms of culture, accessible to those who cannot individually pay for it. The question is: why should we? Nobody denies the imperatives of food, shelter, defense, health and education. But even in a prehistoric cave, mankind stretched out a hand not just to eat, drink or fight, but also to draw. The impulse towards culture, the desire to express and explore the world through imagination and representation is fundamental. In Europe, this desire has found fulfillment in the masterpieces of our music, art, literature and theatre. These masterpieces are the touchstones for all our efforts; they are the touchstones for the possibilities to which human thought and imagination may aspire; they carry the most profound messages that can be sent from one human to another.（3）I agree to some extent with my imaginary English reader. American literary historians are perhaps prone to view their own national scene too narrowly, mistaking prominence for uniqueness. They do over-phrase their own literature, or certainly its minor figures. And Americans do swing from aggressive overphrase of their literature to an equally unfortunate, imitative deference. But then, the English themselves are somewhat insular in their literary appraisals. Moreover, in fields where they are not pre-eminent - e. g. in painting and music -they too alternate between boasting of native products and copying those of the Continent. How many English paintings try to look as though they were done in Paris; how many times have we read inarticles that they really represent an "English tradition" after all.To speak of American literature, then, is not to assert that it is completely unlike that of Europe. Broadly speaking, America and Europe have kept step. At any given moment the traveler could find examples in both of the same architecture, the same styles in dress, the same books on the shelves. Ideas have crossed the Atlantic as freely as men and merchandise, though sometimes more slowly. When I refer to American habit, thoughts, etc., I intend some sort of qualification to precede the word, for frequently the difference between America and Europe (especially England) will be one of degree, sometimes only of a small degree. The amount of divergence is a subtle affair, liable to perplex the Englishman when he looks at America. He is looking at a country which in important senses grew out of his own, which in several ways still resembles his own - and which is yet a foreign country. There are odd overlappings and abrupt unfamiliarities; kinship yields to a sudden alienation, as when we hail a person across the street, only to discover from his blank response that we have mistaken a stranger for a friend.（4）In some societies people want children for what might be called familial reasons: to extend the family line or the family name, to propitiate the ancestors; to enable the proper functioning of religious rituals involving the family. Such reasons may seem thin in the modern, secularized society but they have been and are powerful indeed in other places.In addition, one class of family reasons shares a border with the following category, namely, having children in order to maintain or improve a marriage: to hold the husband or occupy the wife; to repair or rejuvenate the marriage; to increase the number of children on the assumption that family happiness lies that way. The point is underlined by its converse: in some societies the failure to bear children (or males) is a threat to the marriage and a ready cause for divorce.Beyond all that is the profound significance of children to the very institution of the family itself. To many people, husband and wife alone do not seem a proper family -they need children to enrich the circle, to validate its family character, to gather the redemptive influence of offspring.Children need the family, but the family seems also to need children, as the social institution uniquely available, at least in principle, for security, comfort, assurance, and direction in a changing, often hostile, world. To most people, such a home base, in the literal sense, needs more than one person for sustenance and in generational extension.（5）The thirty-second day out of Bombay began inauspiciously. In the morning a sea smashed one of the galley doors. We dashed in through lots of steam and found the cook very wet and indignant with the ship: "She's getting worse every day. She's trying to drown me in front of my own stove!" He was very angry. We pacified him, and the carpenter, though washed away twice from there, managed to repair the door. Through that accident our dinner was not ready till late, but it didn't matter in the end because Knowles, who went to fetch it, got knocked down by a sea and the dinner went over the side. The ship's captain, looking more hard and thin-lipped than ever, would not notice that the ship, asked to do too much, appeared to lose heart altogether for the first time since we knew her.（6）Michael Jordan, a basketball player in whom commentators have discerned aristocratic qualities and supernatural powers, has retired from the game that made him one of the worlds' best known and best paid sportsmen.Last week's announcement was premature by most people's measurement - Jordan is 30 and at the height of his playing and earning power - but it was not, by his own account, taken hastily, or rashly. "This is, " he said, with a rare stumble, " the perfect timing for me to walk away."After three championships with the Chicago Bulls, a second gold medal with the US team at the 1992 Olympics, Jordan felt his motivation slipping away. "I'm at the pinnacle, " he told a thronged press conference. "I just feel I don't have anything else to prove."But this explanation may appear too simple to satisfy the skeptics, who have recently discovered that Jordan does not lead an untroubled private life. First came the allegations that he gambled - in a country where gambling is mostly illegal - and that his gambling was out of control. Then his father was shot dead on July 23.（7）Though fond of many acquaintances, I desire an intimacy only with a few. The Man in Black, whom I have often mentioned, is one whose friendship I could wish to acquire, because he possesses my esteem. His manners, it is true, are tinctured with some strange inconsistencies, and he may be justly termed a humorist in a nation of humorists. Though he is generous even to profusion, he affects to be thought a prodigy of parsimony and prudence; though his conversation be replete with the most sordid and selfish maxims, his heart is dilated with the most unbounded love. I have known him profess himself a man-hater, while his cheek was glowing with compassion; and, while his looks were softened into pity, I have heard him use the language of the most unbounded ill-nature. Some affect humanity and tenderness, others boast of having such dispositions from Nature; but he is the only man I ever knew who seemed ashamed of his natural benevolence. He takes as much pains to hide his feelings, as any hypocrite would to conceal his indifference; but on every unguarded moment the mask drops off, and reveals him to the most superficial observer.（8）The most sensible people to be met with in society are men of business and of the world, who argue from what they see and know, instead of spinning cobweb distinctions of what things ought to be. Women have often more of what is called good sense than men. They have fewer pretensions; are less implicated in theories; and judge of objects more from their immediate and involuntary impression on the mind, and, therefore, more truly and naturally. They cannot reason wrong; for they do not reason at all. They do not think or speak by rule; and they have in general more eloquence and wit as well as sense, on that account. By their wit, sense, and eloquence together, they generally contrive to govern their husbands. Their style, when they write to their friends, is better than that of most authors. - Uneducated people have most exuberance of invention.（9）The Reagan administration's most serious foreign policy problem surfaced near the end of thepresident's second term. In 1987 Americans learned that the adm inistration had secretly sold arms to Iran in an attempt to win freedom for American hostages held in Lebanon by radical organizations controlled by Iran's Khomeini government. Investigation also revealed that funds from the arms sales had been diverted to the Nicaraguan contras during a period when Congress had prohibited such military aid.The ensuing Iran-contra hearings before a joint House-Senate committee examined issues of possible illegality as well as the broader question of defining American foreign policy interests in the Middle East and Central America. In a larger sense, the Iran-contra hearings, like the celebrated Senate Watergate hearings 14 years earlier, addressed fundamental questions about the government's accountability to the public, and the proper balance between the executive and legislative branches of government.（10）Although the American economy has transformed itself over the years, certain issues have persisted since the early days of the republic. One is the continuing debate over the proper role for government in what is basically a marketplace economy. An economy based on free enterprise is generally characterized by private ownership and initiative, with a relative absence of government involvement. However, government intervention has been found necessary from time to time to ensure that economic opportunities are fair and accessible to the people, to prevent flagrant abuses, to dampen inflation and to stimulate growth.Ever since colonial times, the government has been involved, to some extent, in economic decision-making. The federal government, for example, has made huge investments in infrastructure, and it has provided social welfare programs that the private sector was unable or unwilling to provide. In a myriad of ways and over many decades, the government has supported and promoted the development of agriculture.（11）If people mean anything at all by the expression "untimely death", they must believe that some deaths run on a better schedule than others. Death in old age is rarely called untimely---a long life is thought to be a full one. But with the passing of a young person, one assumes that the best years lay ahead and the measure of that life was still to be taken.History denies this, of course. Among prominent summer deaths, one recalls those of Marilyn Monroe and James Deans, whose lives seemed equally brief and complete. Writers cannot bear the fact that poet John Keats died at 26, and only half playfully judge their own lives as failures when they pass that year. The idea that the life cut short is unfilled is illogical because lives are measured by the impressions they leave on the world and by their intensity and virtue.（12）Possession for its own sake or in competition with the rest of the neighborhood would have been Thoreau's idea of the low levels. The active discipline of heightening one's perception of what is enduring in nature would have been his idea of the high. What he saved from the low was time and effort he could spend on the high. Thoreau certainly disapproved of starvation, but he would put into feeding himself only as much effort as would keep him functioning for more important efforts.Effort is the gist of it. There is no happiness except as we take on life-engaging difficulties. Short of the impossible, as Y eats put it, the satisfaction we get from a lifetime depends on how high we choose our difficulties. Robert Frost was thinking in something like the same terms when he spoke of "The pleasure of taking pains". The mortal flaw in the advertised version of happiness is in the fact that it purports to be effortless.We demand difficulty even in our games. We demand it because without difficulty there can be no game. A game is a way of making something hard for the fun of it. The rules of the game are an arbitrary imposition of difficulty. When someone ruins the fun, he always does so by refusing to play by the rules. It is easier to win at chess if you are free, at your pleasure, to change the wholly arbitrary rules, but the fun is in winning within the rules. No difficulty, no fun.（13）The word "winner" and "loser" have many meanings. When we refer to a person as a winner, we do not mean one who makes someone else lose. To us, a winner is one who responds authentically by being credible, trustworthy, responsive, and genuine, both as an individual and as a member of a society.Winners do not dedicate their lives to a concept of what they imagine they should be; rather, they are themselves and as such do not use their energy putting on a performance, maintaining pretence, and manipulating others. They are aware that there is a difference between being loving and acting loving, between being stupid and acting stupid, between being knowledgeable and acting knowledgeable. Winners do not need to hide behind a mask.Winners are not afraid to do their own thinking and to use their own knowledge. They can separate facts from opinions and don't pretend to have all the answers. They listen to others, evaluate what they say, but come to their own conclusions. Although winners can admire and respect other people, they are not totally defined, demolished, bound, or awed by them.Winners do not play "helpless", nor do they play the blaming game. Instead, they assume responsibility for their own lives.。
英翻汉真题
英翻汉真题英译汉：The Olympic Game will be held in our country in four years time . [填空题]_________________________________(答案：4年以后，奥林匹克运动会将再我们国家举行。
)英译汉：As a great many people will be visiting the country ,the government will be building new hotels , an immense stadium , and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool. [填空题]_________________________________(答案：由于将有大批的人到我们国家来，所以政府准备建造一些新的饭店、一个大型体育场和一个新的奥林匹克标准游泳池。
)汉译英：丹·鲁宾逊焦虑了整整一个星期。
[填空题]_________________________________(答案：Dan Robinson has been worried a week.)汉译英：上星期二他收到当地警察局的一封信。
[填空题]_________________________________(答案：Last Tuesday, he received a letter from the local police.)汉译英：当那辆被撞坏的车开走后，罗伊停下车，给警察挂了电话。
[填空题]_________________________________(答案：While the battered car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police.)汉译英：小偷的车损坏严重，很容易辨认。
[填空题]_________________________________(答案：The thieves In car was badly damaged and easy to recognize.)英译汉：People are not so honest as they once were. [填空题]_________________________________(答案：人们不在像以前那样诚实了。
英汉互译
check:
. You should check your answers again and again before you hand in your paper. (核对) b. I haven't checked my luggage yet. (寄存) c. Mary checked her horse sharply. （停住） d. We have checked the advance of the enemy. (阻止) e. Mr. Porter did not check in until yesterday. (签到) f. The guest must check out of the room before midnight. (结 帐离开) g. Can you check the correct answers please? (划对号)
（2）词义范围大小和侧重不同
• • • • • • • 国家： country ; nation; land; state; power state 指国家的政治实体 表示国家的地理范畴。 country 给人以国土或家园之感。 land 表示国家的实力 power 体现在共同的地域和政府下的全民概念 nation
一词多义—歧义
• She listened with interest to the conversation going on about her. • She listened with interest to the conversation going on about her. • about =concerning关于; =around周围
• • • • • man and wife 夫妻 cause and effect 因果 black and white 黑白 thick and thin 厚薄
英文翻中文的八大翻译技巧
英文翻中文的八大翻译技巧要真正把握英文翻译的技巧并非易事。
这是由于英译汉时会遇到各种各样的困难，下面我就和大家共享英文翻中文的八大翻译技巧推举，来观赏一下吧。
英文翻中文的八大翻译技巧推举首先是英文理解难，这是学习、使用英文的人的共同感觉，由于两国历史、文化、风俗习惯的不同，所以一句英文在英美人看来顺理成章，而在中国人看来却是颠颠倒倒、断断续续，极为别扭。
二是中文表达难，英译汉有时为了要找到一个合适的对等词汇，往往被弄得头昏眼花，似乎在脑子里摸一个急于要开箱子的钥匙，却没有。
另外，英译汉时对把握各种文化学问的要求很高，由于我们所翻译的文章，其内容可能涉及到极为广博的学问领域，而这些学问领域多半是我们不大熟识的外国的事情，假如不具备相应的文化学问难免不消失一些翻译中的差错或笑话。
正是由于英译汉时会遇到这么多的困难，所以，我们必需通过翻译实践，对英汉两种不同语言的特点加以对比、概况和总结，以找出一般的表达规律来，避开消失一些不该消失的翻译错误，而这些表达的规律就是我们所说的翻译技巧。
一、词义的选择和引伸技巧英汉两种语言都有一词多类和一词多义的现象。
一词多类就是指一个词往往属于几个词类，具有几个不同的意义;一词多义就是同一个词在同一词类中又往往有几个不同的词义。
在英译汉的过程中，我们在弄清原句结构后，就要擅长运用选择和确定原句中关键词词义的技巧，以使所译语句自然流畅，完全符合汉语习惯的说法;选择确定词义通常可以从两方面着手：1、依据词在句中的词类来选择和确定词义They are as like as two peas .他们相像极了。
(形容词)He likes mathematics more than physics .他喜爱数学甚于喜爱物理。
(动词)Wheat, oat, and the like are cereals .小麦、燕麦等等皆系谷类。
(名词)2、依据上下文联系以及词在句中的搭配关系来选择和确定词义。
7-9 年级英语单词 汉翻英
七年级上册StarterUnit11.好的2.早晨；上午n3.早上好！4.（用于打招呼）喂5.下午n6.晚上；傍晚n7.晚上好！8.怎样；如何adv9.是v（三种形式）10.你；你们11.你好吗？12.我pron13.健康的；美好的14.感谢；谢谢15.好；可以StarterUnit216.什么pron&17.这；这个pron18.（表示使用语言、材料等）用；以19.英语n英格兰的；英语的20.用英语21.地图n22.杯子n23.尺；直尺n24.笔；钢笔n25.橙子n26.夹克衫；短上衣27.钥匙n28.被子；床罩n29.它pron30.（用于单数可数名词前，表示未曾提到的）一（人、事、物）art31.那；那个pron32.用字母拼；拼写v33.请StarterUnit334.颜色n35.红色（的）&n36.黄色（的）&n37.绿色（的）&n38.蓝色（的）&n39.黑色（的）&n40.白色（的）&n41.紫色（的）&n42.棕色（的）；褐色（的）&n43.指已提到或易领会到的人或事物44.现在；目前adv45.理解；明白v46.能；会modal47.说；讲v48.我的pronUnit149.名字；名称n50.令人愉快的；宜人的51.常用于原形动词之前，表示该动词为不定式52.遇见；相逢v53.也；又；太adv54.你的；你们的pron55.（用于女子的姓氏或姓名前，不指明婚否）女士56.他的pron57.和；又；而conj58.她的pron59.是的；可以interj60.她pron61.他pron62.不；没有；不是63.不；没有adv64.零num65.一num66.二num67.三num68.四num69.五num70.六num71.七num72.八num73.九num74.电话；电话机75.号码；数字n76.电话号码77.第一78.名字79.最后的；末尾的80.姓81.朋友n82.中国83.中间的中间n84.学校n85.中学；初中Unit286.姐；妹n87.母亲；妈妈n（两种）88.父亲；爸爸n（两种）89.父（母）亲n90.兄；第n91.（外）祖母；奶奶；外婆；姥姥n（两种）92.（外）祖父；爷爷；外公；姥爷n（两种）93.祖父（母）94.家；家庭n95.哪些pron96.谁；什么人pron97.哦；啊interj98.这些pron99.他（她、它）们100.嗯；好吧101.经受；经历v102.一天；一日；白天103.（表示祝愿）过得愉快！104.再见105.儿子n106.堂兄（弟；妹）；表兄（弟；妹）n107.姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母108.舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父109.女儿n110.（用以介绍某人或某物）这就是；在这里adv111.照片n112.属于（某人或某物）；关于（某人或某物）prep113.下一个（的）；接下来（的）&n114.照片；图画115.女孩n116.狗nUnit3117.铅笔n118.书n119.橡皮n120.箱；盒n121.铅笔盒122.书包n123.词典；字典124.他的pron125.我的pron126.她的pron127.原谅；宽恕v128.我（I的宾格）129.劳驾；请原谅130.感谢；谢谢v131.老师；教师n132.关于prep大约adv133.（询问消息或提出建议）……怎么样？……好吗？134.你的；你们的135.为了；给；对136.为……而感谢你（们）137.帮助；援助v138.受欢迎的139.别客气140.棒球n141.表；手表n142.计算机；电脑143.游戏；运动；比赛144.卡片n145.学生卡；身份证146.笔记本n147.戒指n148.袋；包n149.在……里150.图书馆n151.请求；要求；询问152.请求；恳求（给予）过去式153.找到；发现v154.一些；某些有些；有的prep155.教室n156.给……发电子邮件；用电邮发送v电子邮件n157.在（某处、某时间或某时刻）158.（给……）打电话159.丢失v过去式160.必须modal161.一套；一副；一组n162.一套；一副；一组Unit4163.在哪里；到哪里adv164.桌子n165.床n166.书架；书柜167.沙发n168.椅子n169.在……上170.在……下171.来；来到v 172.快点儿173.书桌n174.认为；想；思考v 过去式175.房间n 176.他（她、它）们的177.帽子n178.头n179.是的；对180.知道；了解v181.收音机；182.时钟n183.磁带；录音带；录像带n184.播放机n185.磁带播放机186.模型n187.飞机n188.飞机模型189.整洁的；井井有条的190.但是conj191.我们的pron192.处处；到处；各个地方adv193.总是advUnit5194.用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干195.有v196.网球n197.球n198.乒乓球n199.球棒；球拍200.（英式）足球201.（英式）足球202.排球n203.篮球n204.嘿；喂interj205.允许；让v206.（we的宾格）我们pron207.让我们（一起）208.去；走v209.我们pron210.迟到211.（have的第三人称单数形式）有212.去取（或带来）；得到v213.美妙的；伟大的214.参加（比赛或运动）；玩耍v215.听起来好像216.有趣的217.没趣的；令人厌倦的218.有趣的；使人快乐的乐趣；快乐n219.困难的220.轻松的；令人放松的221.注视；观看v222.电视；电视机n223.相同的224.爱；喜爱225.和……在一起；带有；使用226.体育运动n227.（they的宾格）他（她、它）们pron228.只；仅adv229.喜欢；喜爱v230.容易的；不费力的231.在……以后232.班级；课n233.同班同学nUnit6234.香蕉n235.汉堡包n236.西红柿n237.冰淇淋n238.沙拉n239.草莓n240.梨n241.牛奶n242.面包n243.生日n244.（中午或晚上吃的）正餐n245.周；星期n 246.思考；思索247.食物n248.当然；肯定；一定249.（提出建议）……怎么样？250.汉堡包n251.蔬菜n252.水果n253.正确的；恰当的254.苹果n255.那么adv256.蛋；鸡蛋n 257.胡萝卜n258.大米；米饭n 259.鸡肉n260.（引出评论或问题）那么conj261.早餐；早饭n262.午餐n263.明星；星星264.吃v265.好；令人满意266.习惯n267.健康的268.真正地adv269.问题n270.需要；想要v271.变成v272.肥的；肥胖的Unit7273.许多；大量；多少274.（购物时）……多少钱？275.短袜n276.T恤衫n277.短裤n278.毛衣n279.裤子n280.鞋n281.裙子n282.美元n283.大的；大号的284.小的；小号的285.短的；矮的286.长的287.女子n复数288.我能帮您吗？289.需要v290.看；看上去v291.一双；一对292.买下；拿；取293.给你294.十num295.十一num296.十二num297.十三num298.十五num299.十八num300.二十num301.三十num302.（用于男子的姓氏或姓名前）先生303.衣服；服装304.商店n305.购买；买v306.特价销售；出售n307.出售；销售；卖v308.所有的；全部的309.很；非常adv310.价格n311.男孩n312.一双Unit8313.（疑问副词）什么时候adv314.月；月份n315.一月n316.二月n317.三月n318.四月n319.五月n320.六月n321.七月n322.八月n323.九月n324.十月n325.十一月n326.十二月n327.愉快的；高兴的328.生日快乐！329.年老的；旧的330.……多大年纪？……几岁了？331.聚会n332.再见！333.第一num334.第二num335.第三num336.第五num337.第八num338.第九num339.第十二num340.第二十num341.检验；检查342.旅游；旅行343.艺术；美术344.（音乐、戏剧等的）会演节；节日n 345.亲爱的346.学生n347.东西；事情n 348.学期n349.忙碌的；无暇的350.时间n351.（表示祝愿）过得愉快！352.（在）那里Unit9353.特别喜爱的（人或事物）354.学科；科目355.科学n356.体育n357.音乐；乐曲358.数学n359.语文；汉语n汉语的；中国的360.地理（学）n361.历史n362.为什么adv363.因为conj364.星期一n365.星期五n366.星期六n367.星期五n368.星期六n369.无疑；肯定370.空闲的371.妙极的；酷的372.星期二n373.星期三n374.星期四n375.星期日n376.上午n377.下午；午后378.有用的；有益的379.（表示开始的时间）从……开始380.从……到……381.（用于女子的姓氏或姓名前）太太；夫人382.完成；做好v383.课；一节课384.小时英语七年下册单词385.吉他n386.唱歌v387.游泳v&n388.跳舞v 舞蹈389.画v390.国际象棋n391.下国际象棋392.说（某种语言）；说话v393.说英语394.参加；加入395.俱乐部n396.擅长于397.讲述；告诉398.故事；小说399.写作；写字400.演出n 给看；展示v401.或者；也不（用于否定句）402.说话；交谈403.跟…说404.中国功夫n405.鼓n406.敲鼓407.钢琴n408.弹钢琴409.小提琴n410.拉小提琴411.也；而且412.人；人们n413.家n ；到家，在家adv414.善于应付的；对有办法415.使成为；制造416.结交朋友417.今天adv418.在某方面帮助某人419.中心；中央420.周末n421.在周末422.教；讲授v423.音乐家n424.向上adv425.起床；站起426.穿衣服v 连衣裙427.穿上衣服428.刷；刷净v 刷子429.牙齿n(复数) 430.淋浴n& v 淋浴器（间）431.洗淋浴432.通常地adv 433.四十num 434.哇；呀435.从不；绝不436.早adv& 437.五十num438.工作；职业439.工作v& n440.电（视）台；车站n441.广播电台442.（表示整点点钟443.晚上；夜晚444.奇怪的；滑稽好笑的445.锻炼；练习446.在周末447.最好的最好地；最adv448.组；群n449.一半；半数450.晚于；过（时间）prep 过去的451.一刻钟；四分之452.家庭作业n453.做作业454.跑；奔v455.打扫；弄干净v干净的456.行走；步行457.散步；走一走458.很快地adv459.或者；也460.要么要么；或者或者461.大量；许多462.大量；许多463.有时adv464.有…的味道；品尝v味道；滋味465.生活；生命n(复数)466.到达467.火车n468.公共汽车n469.地铁n470.乘地铁471.骑v 旅程n472.自行车n473.骑自行车474.六十num475.七十num476.八十num477.九十num478.一百num479.分钟480.远；远的& adv481.千米；公里482.新的；刚出现的483.每一；每个484.每天485.表示方式；乘（交通工具）486.骑自行车487.开车v488.小汽车；轿车489.居住；生活490.车站；停止491.认为492.横过；越过493.河；江n494.许多&495.村庄；村镇496.介于…之间497.在… 和…之间498.桥n499.小船n500.索道n501.年；岁n502.害怕；畏惧503.像；怎么样504.村民n505.离开v506.梦想；睡梦n做梦v507.真的；符合事实的508.实现；成为现实509.规则；规章510.到达v511.准时512.走廊；过道513.大厅；礼堂514.餐厅515.听；倾听v 516.听517.打架；战斗518.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的519.在外面adv ；外面的520.穿；戴v 521.重要的522.带来；取来v523.必须;不得不524.校服；制服525.安静的526.外出527.外出(娱乐)528.练习529.碟；盘n530.清洗餐具531.在…以前prep&conj 以前532.铺床533.脏的534.厨房535.更多的536.吵闹的537.放松；休息538.读；阅读539.非常讨厌的；可怕的540.感受；觉得541.严格的；严厉的542.对某人或某物要求严格543.记住；记起544.遵循；跟随545.遵守规则546.幸运n547.保持；保留548.头发；毛发549.学习；学会550.熊猫n551.动物园n552.老虎n553.大象n554.树袋熊；考拉555.狮子n556.长颈鹿n557.动物n558.可爱的；机灵的559.懒散的；懒惰的560.聪明的561.美丽的；美好的562.吓人的；恐怖的563.种类n564.稍微；有点儿565.澳大利亚566.南方的南方n567.非洲n568.南非569.宠物n570.腿n571.猫n572.睡觉573.友好的574.羞怯的；腼腆的575.救；救助576.象征n577.旗；旗帜578.忘记；遗忘579.迷路580.地点；位置581.水n582.危险583.处于（极大）危险之中584.砍；切v585.(坐,躺,倒)下；向下；沿着586.砍到587.树n588.杀死；弄死589.象牙n590.超过，多于；在上方prep591.由…制成的592.报纸n593.看报纸594.使用；运用595.汤n596.做汤n597.洗v598.电影n599.看电影600.只是；恰好601.出去吃饭602.房子n603.喝v 饮料604.茶；茶叶605.喝茶606.在明天adv明天；未来n 607.游泳池；水池n 608.购物v 商店609.超市n610.男人；人611.竞赛n 612.主人；东道主613.学习；研究614.州n615.美国616.美国的；美洲的；n美国人617.龙n618.端午节619.任何的；任一的任何，任620.另外的；其他的另外的人或事物621.pron622.幼小的；年轻的623.儿童n 复数624.怀念；思念625.希望v626.可口的；美味的627.还；任然adv628.客厅629.下雨v雨水630.多风的631.多云的632.晴朗的633.下雪v 雪634.天气n635.做饭v636.坏的；糟的637.公园n638.信息；消息639.捎口信640.他（he的宾格）641.能；可以642.回来；回原处643.（给某人）回电话644.困难；难题645.立刻；马上646.再一次；又一次647.干燥的648.寒冷的；冷的649.热的650.温暖的651.拜访；参观652.加拿大n653.夏天；夏季654.坐v655.果汁；饮料656.不久；很快657.假期n658.度假659.努力地adv ；困难的660.欧洲n661.高山n662.国；国家663.滑冰v664.下雪的665.冬天；冬季666.俄罗斯的俄罗斯人；俄语667.雪人n668.阴雨的；多雨的669.邮政n670.办公室n671.邮局672.警察n673.警察局674.旅馆；酒店675.餐馆n676.银行n677.医院n678.大街n679.付费v 工资n680.付费电话681.在…附近682.过；穿过683.在…对面684.前面n685.在…前面686.在…后面687.镇；市镇688.在周围;到处; 689.北；北方的690.沿着prep 691.沿着（这条街）走692.转向；翻v 693.向右边adv 右边n694.向左边adv 左边695.向右/左转696.十字路口n 697.街区；街坊698.花（时间、钱等）v699.花时间700.猴子n701.爬v 702.路n703.时常；常常704.空气n705.阳光n706.免费的707.享受；喜爱708.喜欢阅读709.容易地710.钱n711.卷曲的712.直的713.高的714.中等的715.身高；高度716.中等身高717.瘦的718.重的719.身材n720.中等身材721.（在）今晚；722.小的723.一点；少量724.电影院n725.眼镜n726.以后adv727.英俊的728.演员n729.女演员n730.人n731.鼻子n732.（头发）金黄色的733.嘴n734.圆形的735.脸n736.眼睛n737.歌手n738.艺术家739.犯罪活动740.罪犯n741.放v742.每个；各自743.方式；路线744.描述v745.不同地746.另一；又一747.结尾；尽头748.最后749.真正的；真实的750.牛仔裤n751.面条n752.羊肉n753.牛肉n754.卷心菜；洋白菜755.土豆；马铃薯756.特色菜；特价品特别的；特殊的757.（表示意愿）愿意modal v（表示意愿）愿意；喜欢758.（常用于否定句或疑问句）还；仍然759.大号的；大的760.点菜；命令761.点菜762.大小；尺码763.碗n764.一（大）碗765.豆腐n766.肉n767.饺子n768.粥；面糊n769.洋葱n770.鱼；鱼肉771.烙饼；薄饼772.世界773.世界各地774.答案n 回答775.不同的776.蛋糕n 777.蜡烛n 778.年龄n779.许愿780.吹v781.吹灭782.如果conj 783.将要；会784.英国n785.糖果n786.幸运的787.受欢迎的；普遍的788.受欢迎；流行789.切碎790.想法；主意791.给…带来好运792.挤奶v793.奶牛n794.给奶牛挤奶795.马n796.骑马797.喂养；饲养v (过去式)798.喂鸡799.农民；农场主n800.相当；完全801.许多802.任何东西；任何事物pron803.种植；生长；发育v（过去式）804.农场n 务农；种田v805.采；摘；v806.极好的；优秀的807.乡村；农村808.在乡下；在农村809.昨天adv810.花811.担心；担忧812.幸运地；好运地813.太阳n814.博物馆n815.火；火灾n816.消防站817.油画；绘画818.使人兴奋的；令人激动的819.可爱的820.昂贵的821.廉价的；便宜的822.缓慢的；迟缓的；823.快地（的）824.机器人n825.导游；向导826.礼物；赠品827.总的说来828.所有事物；一切829.感兴趣的830.对…感兴趣831.黑暗的；昏暗的832.听到；听见v（过去式）833.扎营；搭帐篷v834.湖；湖泊n835.海滩；沙滩836.羽毛球运动837.羊；绵羊n838.作为；当作自然的839.蝴蝶n840.游客；访问者n841.疲倦的；疲劳的842.停留；待v843.深夜不睡；熬夜844.离开；远离845.跑开846.老鼠；耗子n（复数）847.幼小的婴儿848.呼叫；喊叫849.冲… 大声叫850.汪汪851.语言n852.飞v（过去式）853.风筝n854.放风筝855.高的（地）856.中学857.以前adv858.印度n859.帐篷n860.搭起；举起861.月亮n862.惊奇；惊讶n使吃惊 v 863. 吃惊 864. 蛇 n865. 惊慌的 (过去式) 866. 移动 v 867. 对大声喊叫 868. 开始；着手跳；跃 v869. 上上下下；起伏 870. 弄醒；醒 v （过去式） 871. 把 弄醒 872. 到…里面；进入 873. 深林 n 874. 耳朵 n八年级上册Unit1 Where did youGo on vacation ? 875. 任何人 876. 任何地方877. 精彩的 878. 不多、很少 879. 相当多、不少 880. 最多、大多数 881. 某事、某物882. 没有什么、没有一件东西 883. 每人、所有人 884. 当然、自然 885. 我自己 886. 你（您）自己 887. 母鸡 888. 猪889. 好像；似乎、看来 890. 厌倦的、烦闷的 891. 某人 892. 日记、记事簿 893. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的 894. 活动 895. 决定、选定896. 尝试、设法、努力 897. 滑翔伞运动 898. 给--的感觉 899. 鸟 900. 自行车 901. 建筑物、房子 902. 商人 903. 想知道、琢磨 904. 差别、差异905. 顶部、表面906. 等待、等候 907. 雨伞908. 潮湿的、下雨的 909. 因为 910. 在----下面 911. 足够的、充分的 912. 饥饿的913. 像------ 一样、如同；conj 当……时914. 小山、山丘 915. 鸭 916. 不喜爱 917. 中央公园（美国纽约） 918. 黄果树瀑布 919. 香港932. 满的、忙的 933. 摆动、秋千 934. 摇摆舞935. 大概、或许、可能 936. 最少937. 至少、不少于、起码938. 无用的东西、无价值的东西 939. 垃圾食品 940. 咖啡941. 健康、人的身体（精神）状态 942. 结果、后果 943. 百分之 944. 在线、联网的 945. 电视机946.尽管947.凭借、穿过948.头脑、心智949.身体950.这样的、那样的、类似的951.例如、像……这样952.在一起、共同953.死亡、消失954.作家、作者955.牙科医生956.杂志、期刊957.然而、不过958.比---959.多于960.几乎、差不多961.没有一个、毫无962.较少的、较少（小）963.少于得分、点、v 指向Unit 3 I'm moreoutgoing than mysister.964.外向的、爱交际的965.两个、两个都966.较好的、更好的967.大声地、喧闹的、响亮的968.安静地969.工作努力的、辛勤的970.比赛、竞争971.极好的、了不起的972.哪一个（些）973.清楚地、明白的974.赢、获胜975.conj尽管adv不过、可是976.有才能的977.真正、确实978.在意、担忧、关心979.关心980.V 笑、发笑笑声981.严肃的、稳重的982.镜子983.小孩、年轻人984.只要、既然985.必要的986.与------不同、与……有差异987.两个都988.使显现、使表现出989.成绩等级990.应该991.和------相同、与…一致992.谚语、格言、警句993.到达、伸手994.手995.触摸、感动996.心脏997.事实998.确切地说、事实上、实际上999.（使）破；裂1000.手臂、上肢1011.座位；坐处1012.屏幕；银幕1013.接近；v关；合拢；不开放；停业1014.票、入场卷1015.最坏的；最差的1016.adv廉价地；粗俗地1017.n歌曲；歌唱1018.音乐节目主持人1019.v选择；挑选1020.adv小心地，认真地1021.n记者1022.到目前为止；迄今为止1023.新鲜的；清新的1024.adv舒服地；舒适地；充裕地1025.更坏的；更差的1026.n服务1027.adv相当地漂亮的1028.n菜单1029.v行动；表演；n 表演者1030.n早（或午、晚）餐；一餐；膳食1031.创造的，创造性的；1032.表演者；演员1033.n天赋；才能，才艺；1034.常见的；共同的；普通的1035.有相同特征；（兴趣、想法等）相同1036.魔术师；术士1037.各种各样；各种类型1038.adv美丽地；漂亮地；1039.是……的职责；由……决定1040.n作用；角色1041.发挥作用；有影响1042.n获胜者1043.n奖品；奖金1044.pron每人；人人1045.编造（故事、谎言等）1046.n例子；范例；榜样1047.例如1048.可怜的；贫穷的1049.严重地，严肃地1050.认真对待1051.v给；赠予；送；提供1052.拥挤的1053.n situationcomedy) 情景喜剧1054.n新闻；消息1055.n 肥皂；1056.肥皂剧1057.介意；对（某事）烦恼1058.v忍受；站立1059.教育的；有教育意义的1060.n计划；方法v打算；计划1061.希望；期望；盼望n希望1062.查明、弄清1063.n讨论；谈论1064.vi发生；碰巧；出现；偶遇1065.aux可以，能够；可能，也许1066.v预期；期待；盼望1067.n笑话；玩笑v说笑话；开玩笑1068.n喜剧；滑稽；幽默事件1069.无意义的；不重要的1070.n行为；活动1071.动作片1072.n卡通；漫画1073.n栽培；文化；教养1074.著名的；有名的1075.vi出现；出版；显得1076.v变成；成为（过去式）1077.富有的；富饶的；丰富的1078.成功的；圆满的1079.aux可能；也许；may的过去式1080.主要的；最重要的1081.n原因；理由1082.普通的；常见的1083.n电影1084.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的1085.vt丢失；失败vi失败1086.女朋友1087.准备好的；乐意的1088.愿意……做某事；准备做某事1089.n个性；品质；人物；1090.简单的；朴素的；1091.装扮；乔装打扮1092.代替；替换1093.n军队；陆军；一大批1094.工作干得好；做得好Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science1095.米老鼠1096.长大、成熟1097.计算机程序设计员、编程人员1098.厨师；v 烹饪；煮1099.医生1100.工程师1101.小提琴手1102.司机1103.飞行员1104.钢琴家1105.科学家1106.确信、对------有把握1107.确保；查明1108.学院；大学；1109.教育1110.药；医学1111.（综合性）大学；高等学府1112.伦敦1113.文章1114.邮寄、发送1115.决心；决定1116.队；组1117.成为足球队的一员1118.外国的1119.能够1120.能够做某事1121.表示疑问；提问1122.意义；意思1123.讨论；商量1124.承诺；诺言；v许诺1125.开头1126.在------开始1127.改善1128.写下1129.身体的1130.他（她它）们自己1131.与------ 有关系1132.自我提高；自我改进1133.（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做1134.业余爱好1135.用颜料画；在……上刷漆1136.每周地1137.学校作业；功课1138.自己的；本人1139.个人的；私人的1140.关系、联系1141.纸、纸张1142.污染；污染物1143.预言；预测1144.未来1145.污染1146.环境1147.行星1148.地球；世界1149.种植；n植物1150.部分1151.参与；发挥作用1152.和平1153.海洋1154.建造；建筑（过去式）1155.天空1156.宇航员1157.公寓套房1158.火箭1159.太空；空间1160.太空站；宇宙空间站1161.人的；人1162.仆人1163.有危险的；不安全的1164.已经；早已1165.工厂1166.多次；反复地1167.日本1168.相信；认为有可能1169.不同意；持不同意见1170.甚至；连；愈加1171.同意；赞成；应允1172.许多；大量1173.形状；外形1174.倒塌；掉落；n 秋天1175.突然倒下；倒塌1176.在------里面1177.寻找1178.可能的1179.不可能的1180.一方（的意见、态度、立场）1181.很可能；大概1182.在------期间1183.假期；假日1184.单词1185.摇动；抖动1186.奶昔1187.食物搅拌器1188.接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开1189.剥皮1190.倒出1191.酸奶1192.蜂蜜1193.西瓜1194.勺；调羹1195.锅1196.增加；添加1197.最后；最终1198.食盐1199.食糖1200.奶酪；干酪1201.爆米花1202.玉米；谷物1203.机器；机械装置1204.挖（土）；掘1205.洞；孔；坑1206.三明治1207.黄油；奶油1208.火鸡1209.生菜；莴苣1210.片；块；段1211.感恩节1212.传统的1213.秋天；秋季1214.旅行者；漂泊者；游客1215.英格兰1216.庆祝1217.混合；n混合配料1218.柿子椒；胡椒粉1219.充满1220.烤箱；烤炉1221.盘子；碟子1222.覆盖；遮盖；n覆盖物；盖子1223.（调味）肉汁1224.接待服务；提供1225.温度；气温；体温1226.使做好准备；把……准备好1227.为-----做好准备1228.考试1229.去看医生1230.流感1231.可获得的1232.其他时间；别的时间1233.直到------为止1234.悬挂；垂下1235.闲逛；常去某处1236.及时赶上；接住；抓住1237.邀请1238.接受1239.拒绝1240.前天1241.后天1242.工作日1243.照顾；照料1244.邀请；请柬1245.拒绝1246.回答1247.向前；v转寄1248.删除1249.打印；印刷1250.（令人）悲哀的1251.再见1252.去旅行1253.高兴；愿意1254.（帮助……）分担工作；解决难题1255.准备；准备工作1256.胶水1257.prep没有；不（做某事）1258.惊奇的；感觉意外的1259.盼望；期待1260.接到（某人的）信，电话等1261.乔迁聚会1262.开幕式；落成典礼1263.音乐会；演奏会1264.校长1265.大事；公开活动；比赛项目1266.客人1267.日历；日程表1268.白天；日间1269.会议；集会；会面1270.录像带；录像1271.组织；筹备1272.炸薯条1273.巧克力1274.难过；失望；沮丧1275.出租汽车；的士1276.建议；劝告1277.旅行；游历1278.代理人；经纪人1279.专家1280.保守秘密1281.（-岁）青少年1282.正常的；一般的1283.除非；如果不1284.肯定；无疑；当然；行1285.钱包1286.英里1287.生气的；发怒的1288.善解人意的；体谅人的1289.粗心的；不小心的1290.错误；失误1291.他自己1292.小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的1293.建议；劝告1294.解决；解答1295.步骤1296.相信；信任1297.经验；经历1298.分成两半1299.在中途；部分地做1300.adv别的；其他的八年级下册Unit11301.问题，事情1302.怎么了? 出什么事了?1303.疼痛的，酸痛的1304.感冒1305.胃痛，腹痛1306.胃痛1307.足，脚1308.颈，脖子1309.胃，腹部1310.咽喉，喉咙1311.发烧1312.躺，平躺1313.躺下1314.放松，休息1315.咳嗽1316.X射线，X光1317.牙痛1318.量体温1319.头痛1320.发烧1321..间歇；休息1322.休息1323.（使）疼痛，受伤1324.乘客，旅客1325.离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉1326.下车1327.使……惊讶的，出乎……意料1328.向；朝1329.问题，苦恼1330.（用手或器具）击，打1331.立即；马上1332.陷入；参与1333.（she的反身代词）她自己1334.绷带用绷带包扎1335.生病的；有病的1336.膝盖，膝1337.鼻出血1338.呼吸1339.晒伤的1340.我们自己，自己1341.登山者；攀登者1342.习惯于……，适应1343.危险，风险1344.冒险1345.（交通）事故；意外遭遇1346.情况，状况1347.千克1348.岩石1349.耗尽1350.刀1351.切除1352.血1353.意思是，打算，意欲1354.离开，从……出来1355.重要性，重要1356.决定，抉择1357.限制，约束，管理1358.掌管，管理1359.勇气，意志1360.死，死亡1361.放弃1362.护士1363.压；挤；按Unit21364.打扫（或清除）干净1365.欢呼，喝彩1366.（使）变得更高兴，振奋起来1367.分发，散发1368.义务做，自愿做n.自愿者1369.通知，通告，注意1370.曾经，过去……1371.孤独的，寂寞的1372.几个，数个，一些1373.感觉，感触1374.满足，满意1375.高兴，愉快1376.物主，主人1377.（尤指长途）旅行，行程1378.标志，信号1379.募集，征集1380.独自，单独1381.午夜；子夜1382.修理，修补1383.赠送，捐赠1384.车轮，轮子1385.信，函1386.女士，小姐1387.建起，设立1388.影响，有作用1389.瞎的，失明的1390.聋的1391.想象，设想1392.困难，难题1393.开，打开1394.门1395.拿，提，扛1396.训练，培训1397.激动的，兴奋的1398.训练，培训1399.仁慈，善良1400.聪明的，聪颖的1401.理解，领会1402.变化，改变1403.丧失能力的，有残疾的1404.强壮的，强健的1405.先生1406.夫人，女士1407.想出；提出（注意、计划等）1408.推迟1409.分发1410.打电话给（某人）；征召1411.参加...选拔；试用1412.修理.装饰1413.（外貌或行为）像1414.破损的.残缺的1415.兴趣.关注Unit3 1416.C ould you please clean your room? 1417.垃圾；废弃物1418.倒垃圾1419.折叠；对折1420.扫；打扫1421.地板1422.杂乱；不整洁1423.扔；掷1424.频繁；反复1425.也不1426.衬衫1427.给；递；走过；通过1428.借；借用1429.借给；借出1430.手指1431.厌恶；讨厌1432.与……期间；当……的时候1433.点心；小吃；快餐1434.杂务；乏味无聊的工作1435.精神压力；心理负担1436.浪费；滥用1437.目的是；为了1438.提供；供应1439.而且；加之1440.依靠；信赖1441.依靠；信赖1442.发展；壮大1443.公正性；合理性1444.因为；既然1445.邻居1446.照顾；处理1447.有病；不舒服1448.落下；掉下1449.独立1450.独立的；自主的1451.合理的；公正的1452.不合理的；不公正的1453.一...就...；尽快Unit41454.允许；准许1455.错误的，有毛病的猜测；估计1456.协议；交易1457.成功的发展；解决1458.和睦相处；关系良好1459.关系；联系交往1460.交流；沟通1461.争吵；争论1462.云；云朵1463.年纪较长的1464.代替；反而；却1465.任何；每一1466.焦虑的；担忧的1467.主动提出；自愿给予1468.正确地；恰当地1469.第二；其次1470.交流；沟通1471.解释；说明1472.清楚易懂；晴朗的1473.复制复印；抄袭1474.回来；返回；归还1475.成员；分子1476.压力1477.竞争，对抗1478.意见；想法；看法1479.技艺；技巧1480.典型的1481.足球；（美式）橄榄球1482.删去；删除1483.持续；继续存在1484.比较1485.比较；对比1486.不理智的；疯狂的1487.推动；督促；鞭策1488.发展；发育成长1489.造成；引起1490.通常的；寻常的1491.可能；大概也许1492.快的；迅速的；时间短暂的1493.依...看1494.哪儿不舒服1495.快速查看；浏览1496.重要的事1497.再也（不）；（不）再Unit51498.暴风雨1499.突然；忽然1500.闹钟1501.（闹钟）发出响声1502.接电话1503.奇特的；奇怪的1504.暴风雨1505.报道；公布1506.地域；地区1507.风1508.光；光线；光亮1509.木；木头1510.窗；窗户1511.手电筒；火炬1512.火柴复数形式：1513.敲打；打败1514.在很大程度上；大量地1515.倚；碰；撞1516.睡着1517.进入梦乡；睡着1518.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失增加；提高；升起1519.分离；分开1520.章节；段落1521.学生1522.明亮的；光线充足的1523...彻底地；完全地1524.沉默；缄默；无声1525.沉默；无声1526.不久前；最近1527.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子1528.日期；日子1529.塔；塔楼1530.起先；起初1531.理解；领会；认识到1532.实情；事实1533.开始1534.倒下的；落下的1535.看一看1536.开玩笑；欺骗1537.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的1538.前往；费力地前进1539.惊愕的；受震惊的1540.拆除；往下拽；记录Unit61541.从前1542.射击；发射1543.开始1544.神；上帝1545.提醒；使想起1546.有点儿；稍微1547.愚蠢的；不明事理的1548.代替；反而1549.一点；小块1550.有魔力的；有神奇力量的1551.棍；条1552.隐藏；隐蔽1553.尾；尾巴1554.变成1555.西方国家的1556.虚弱；无力的1557.继姐（妹）1558.王子1559.适合；合身1560.两人；两件事物（夫妻）1561.笑；微笑1562.结婚1563.结婚1564.爱上喜欢上1565.皇帝1566.物体；物品1567.金色的1568.内衣1569.丝绸；丝织物1570.愚蠢的1571.欺骗；蒙骗1572.继母1573.妻子；太太1574.丈夫1575.全部的；整体的1576.戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景1577.石头1578.发光；照耀1579.一…就…；尽快1580.地；地面1581.带路；领路1582.声音1583.里面1584.勇敢的；无畏的1585.没有人.小人物1586.使激动，使兴奋1587.月光1588.光亮地；明亮地Unit71589.平方；正方形1590.米；公尺1591.深的；纵深的1592.沙漠1593.人口；人口数量1594.亚洲1595.墙1596.旅行；旅游1597.旅行者；观光者1598.古代的；古老的1599.保护；防护1600.宽的；宽阔的1601.西南的；西南方向的1602.厚的；浓的1603.包括；包含1604.冻冰的；结冰的1605.条件；状况1606.吸入；吞入（体内）1607.实现目标；成功1608.出生时1609.挑战；考验1610.面对（问题、困难等）1611.达到；完成；成功1612.力；力量1613.自然界；大自然1614.大海；海洋1615.太平洋1616.厘米1617.称...的重量1618.出生；诞生1619.竹；竹子1620.研究；调查1621.醒着1622.激动；兴奋1623.疾病；病1624.成年的；成人的1625.濒危的1626.野生的1627.政府；内阁1628.鲸1629.油；食用油；石油1630.巨大的；极多的1631.（可以）随便（做某事）1632.令人大为惊奇的1633.就我所知1634.成绩；成就1635.即使；虽然1636.到达（某数量.程度等）1637.饲养员；保管人1638.走路时撞着1639.绊倒1640.大约1641.保护；保卫Unit81642.珠宝；财富1643.岛1644.经典作品；名著1645.书刊或纸张的）页，面，张1646.匆忙；赶快1647.赶快；急忙（做某事）1648.预期；预定1649.船；舰1650.工具1651.枪；炮1652.沙滩；沙1653.食人肉者1654.朝；向；对着1655.陆地；大地1656.科技；工艺1657.法语1658.流行音乐；流行乐曲1659.乐队1660.永远1661.在国外；到国外1662.真实地；事实上1663.迷；狂热爱好者1664.南方的1665.现代的；当代的1666.成功1667.属于；归属1668.美；美丽1669.一百万1670.唱片；记录录制；录（音）1671.介绍；引见1672.行；排1673.满是...的（有）大量的1674.科幻小说（或影片等）1675.摇滚乐1676.乡村音乐1677.自从1678.互相1679.笑；笑声1680.小说1681.迹象；记号；分数。
大学英语精读第三版第一册TextB英翻汉
大学英语一Text B 英翻汉Unit one English to Chinese：1、You can receive better grades if you want to. Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work.你要想取得更好地分数，也还是能做到的。
是的，即使中等智力水平的学生，在不增加学习负担的情况下，也能成为优等生。
2、Of course, studying shouldn’t occupy all of the free time on the schedule. It’s important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well.当然，学习不应该把作息表上的空余时间全都占上，还得给休息、业余爱好和娱乐活动留出一定的时间，这一点很重要。
3、Skimming helps double your reading speeds and improves your comprehension as well.略读不仅使你的阅读速度提高一倍，还有助于提高你的理解能力。
4、If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer.如果你定期复习你的笔记和课本，你就能更深刻地领会这些材料的内容，你的记忆就会保持得更长。
5、Improving your study habits will improve your grades.改进学习习惯一定会提高你的学习成绩。
Unit Two English To Chinese:1. A challenge and something of an adventure are welcome whether you are 20 or 58, and preparing to swim the Channel is far better than working in a supermarket, especially when you have a choice.不管你是20岁还是58岁，都喜欢接受挑战，干些带有冒险意味的事儿；而为横渡英吉利海峡做准备，远比在超市打工有意义，尤其是当你有所选择的时候。
高中英语英翻汉练习题
1. The sheep are eating grass at the foot of the mountain.2. He gave me some photos he took of some potatoes and tomatoes.3. My teachers gave me a lot of good advice, when I was a student in this school.4. You should go out for some exercise, instead of staying inside the room doing your exercises all the time.5. I can’t go home this weekend. Would you please give my parents this message.6. Both Tom and his sister like watching football matches.7. Not only the seven students in the class but the teacher of them is very happy to hear about her win in the competition.8. Neither Shanghai nor Beijing is situated in the United State.9. Tom together with his parents often goes shopping in the nearby supermarket.10. Bob as well as the other students in his class works hard at school.11. There are five boats of rice in the river outside.12. There is only one boy and forty-one girls in their class.13. There is going to be a wonderful film in our school this weekend.14. His family was damaged in yes terday’s flood.15. When I went to see Jane yesterday, her family were playing the musical instruments(乐器) at their living room.16. －Thank you for your priceless help. ＿oh, my pleasure.17. There is some news about the traffic accident in yesterday’s newspaper.18.. It is fifteen minutes’walk from my house to my school.19. There is a magazine on the teacher’s desk which is borrowed from the teachers’ reading room.20. This pair of trousers is too long for me.21. In three hundred years’time, life will be very different from what it is today.22. Some friends of Jacky’s are American23. I met an old friend of my father’s, who came back from Japanese, in the street yesterday.24. The price of this computer is so high that I’m afraidI can’t a fford it.25. I don’t like the color of the picture you drew yesterday.高中英语课堂翻译练习(二)1. He dropped the coffee cup and broke it into peaces.2. Our master and group leader often helps us to improve our work.3. Generally speaking, girl students like dancing a bit more.4. I usually go to the library to borrow some books.5. She did not know how much information she could collect.6. I have drink two bottles of orange now.7. Uncle Wang bought two watches yesterday.8. Li Lei is a friend of my sister’s.9. Mathematics is an important subject taught in the middle school.10. Have you read today’s newspaper?11. The leaning tower is about 180 feet high.12. In our school there are fifty-five women teachers.13. Zhang Lin and Zhang Hong are step-brothers. (同父异母的兄弟)。
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If people mean anything at all by the expression “untimely death,” they must believe that some deaths run on a better schedule than others. Death in old age is rarely called untimely---- a long life is thought to be a full one. 如果人们所表达的意思在所有事情“过早死亡“，他们必然相信某些人的比别人更好的时间表运行。
死于年迈很少被称为不合时宜----漫长的一生被认为是圆满的。
But with the passing of a young person, one assumes that the best years lay ahead and the measure of that life was still to be taken.但随着一个年轻的人路过，人们会以为，最好的年摆在面前的，生命的倒计时尚未真正开始。
History denies this, of course. Among prominent summer deaths, one recalls those of Matilyn Monroe and James Dean, whose lives seemed equally brief and complete. Writers cannot bear the fact that poet John Keats died at 26, and only half playfully judge their own lives as failures when they pass that year. 历史否定这一切，当然。
其中突出的夏季死亡，我们会忆起Matilyn梦露和詹姆斯迪恩，他们的生命并不因其短暂而圆满。
作家们难以接受的事实，诗人约翰济慈逝世，享年26，只有半开玩笑地作出判断，而他们自己的生活时，他们传递的一年。
The idea that the life cut short is unfulfilled is illogical because lives are measured by the impressions they leave on the world and by their intensity and virtues.那种认为生命短暂就不圆满，是不合逻辑的，因为生命的印记，留给世界上的力度及其美德衡量。
1.It was a town of signs and silence, with none of the studied advertisements of sorrow.这是一个城市的标志和沉默与悲伤的研究没有广告。
2.But they had become nomads of the desert, living on the ground and under the sky, and theyloved it.但是，他们已成为沙漠游牧民族，在地面和天空下生活，他们喜欢它。
3.They scarcely made a pretense of hiding the bug in your hotel room.他们几乎取得了隐藏在酒店房间的错误幌子。
4.His (Hitler’s) discourse, says Speidel, “become lost in fantastic digressions.”他（希特勒）的话语，说斯皮德尔“，成为失去了美妙的离题。
“5.The morning of June 27th was clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full-summer day;the flowers were blossoming profusely and the grass was richly green.在6月27日上午晴朗，阳光，在全夏日清新的温暖;花儿朵朵大汗和丰富的草绿色。
6.His addition completed the list.他除了完成了名单。
7.She made tea for us in a most agreeable manner.她为我们在一个最愉快的方式茶。
8.Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.世上无难事，只怕有心人。
9 An acquaintance with world history is helpful to the study of current affairs.与世界历史认识是有帮助的时事学习。
10 There has been a tremendous expansion of nurseries and kindergartens in both town and villages.目前已在这两个镇和村庄的托儿所和幼儿园的巨大的发展。
11 The beauty of the scenery baffles description.在美丽的风景挡板的描述。
12 The discovery of a new dish does more for the happiness of mankind than the discovery of a new star.一个新菜发现确实对人类比发现一个新的明星更幸福。
13 I found him at his book when I came into the room.我发现他在他的书，当我走进房间。
14 The road to development is long but we are firmly on it.在发展的道路是漫长的，但是我们正在紧。
15 We are not content with our present achievements.我们并不满足于现有的成就16 Sorry I wasn’t in when you rang me.对不起，我不在的时候你打电话给我。
17 The landing was designed to cut the peninsula in two.登陆的目的是削减两个半岛。
18 They showed a sympathetic understanding of our problem.他们表现出的同情和理解我们的问题。
19 We are deeply convinced of the correctness of those policies and firmly determined to pursue it.我们深信这些政策的正确性和坚定的决心去追求它。
20 The thought of returning to his native land never deserted him amid his tribulation回到他的故土念头始终萦绕在他的磨难中他。
.21 As he approached the village he met a number of people but none of whom he knew, which somewhat surprised him.当他走近村庄，他会见了许多人，其中他知道，这在一定程度令他吃惊，但没有。
22 He wore a ragged, dusty coat that reached only to his knees.他穿着一件衣衫褴褛，尘土飞扬的外衣，只达到他的膝盖。
23 There must be somebody in, for I heard a voice.必须有有人在，因为我听到一个声音。
24 As the temperature increases, the volume of water becomes greater.随着温度的升高，水的体积变得更大。
25 He realized the subtlety of China’s messages, the gap between her hot rhetoric and her cool action.他实现了中国的消息，她的热与冷的行动和她的言辞微妙的差距。
26 It was in mid-August, and the repair section operated under the blazing sun.这是在八月中旬，修建部分烈日下的操作。
27 In spite of yesterday’s rainstor the crops lay lush and green in the earlt light.在昨天的rainstor躺在茂盛的庄稼，尽管在earlt浅绿色。
28 Nassar, with statesmanship and infinite patience, persuaded his quarreling brothers to sign an agreement. 纳塞尔，具有政治家风度和无限的耐心，劝他吵架的兄弟签署协议。
29 In this mood, I went to diplomatic circles, earnest but only sketchily informed在这样的心情，我去了外交界，但只粗略地通报认真30 We have achieved rapid progress in industry, agriculture, commerce, education and culture.我们已经取得了在工业，农业，商业，教育和文化的迅速发展。
31 Most were absorbed into the Russian empire through colonial expansion under the Tsars大部分被吸收进入俄罗斯帝国沙皇下，通过殖民扩张32 The weather was warm and sultry and everyone seemed to be on edge天气闷热，每个人都温暖，似乎是在边缘33 He made three political appointments.他提出三个政治任命。
34 Gulangyu is a must for most visitors to Xiamen.鼓浪屿是大多数游客到厦门必须的。
35 At twenty-two, he had first learned what it is to be a Negro.在二十二个，他第一次知道什么是做一个黑人。