2021届新高考英语二轮专题:专题一 第四讲 推理判断题 课件

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高考英语二轮-阅读-第一章第三节-推理判断题的解题技巧教学ppt课件

高考英语二轮-阅读-第一章第三节-推理判断题的解题技巧教学ppt课件

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二、解题方法
根据文章的内容和作者的措辞能推断作者所持的观点 或看法,判断作者的态度是客观的、主观的,肯定的、否定 的或是中立的。
例 It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a
fourhourlyfeeding schedule will make a baby satisfied.The
What does the author think about Dr.Frederic Truby King? A .He is strict. B .He is unkind. C .He has the wrong idea. D .He sets a timetable for mothers.
1.严格按照阅读材料中所提供的信息进行推理,切忌掺 杂自己的主观想法或经验。
2.如果某选项中的内容是阅读材料的简单重复,那它就
不是推论,也就不是正确答案。
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3.如果某选项所表达的内容与经验相吻合,文中却没 有涉及,那它属于主观臆断的结论,也不是正确答案。
4.如果某个选项所表达的内容虽在文中提到,但很片 面或很不完整,那也不是正确答案。
What is the purpose of this text?
A .To solve a problem.
B .To give practical advice.
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C .To tell an interesting story. D .To present a research result.
解析: 推断写作目的题。根据第一段的中心句( 最后一句)可知,这是一篇说明文,其目的是给养 宠物的人提一些实用的建议。

高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读之推理判断课件

高考英语二轮专题复习 阅读之推理判断课件
题量分布(全国卷I.II.III)
年份
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
推断 题数

优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件20 20高 考英语 二轮专 题复习 阅读之推理判断课件(共16张PPT)
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12
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优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件20 20高 考英语 二轮专 题复习 阅读之推理判断课件(共16张Pollowing can be inferred from the passage?
The text/paragraph indicates that ... ...
文章_ _/_段_ _落_ _隐_ _ _含_ _意_ _ _义_
②What does the author think of ... ...? What's the author's attitude toward... ...?
The passage is most likely a part of ... ...?
_ _ _ _ _文_ _章_ _出_ _ _处_ _ _ _
⑥Who is the passage written for? Who are the intended/target readers of the passage?
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件20 20高 考英语 二轮专 题复习 阅读之推理判断课件(共16张PPT)
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件20 20高 考英语 二轮专 题复习 阅读之推理判断课件(共16张PPT)
考纲解读
推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题。要求考生在理解 表面文字信息的基础上,尽量考虑文中全部信息或事 实,在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意, 做出正确的推理和判断,从而理解文章的隐含意义和 深层意义。推理的原则是据文推理,合情推理,不可 妄加推理,过度推理。

高考英语大二轮复习专题一阅读理解2推理判断题课件

高考英语大二轮复习专题一阅读理解2推理判断题课件

√A.The people.
B.The plays.
C.The characters.
D.The costumes.
解析 细节理解题。根据文章第五段内容可知,作者最喜欢戏剧项目中的人。 故选A。
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4.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Senior Play Project
√B.Acting for the First Time
C.What Makes a Good Actor D.A Lesson Learnt Through Acting
解析 标题归纳题。根据文章第一段“On Wednesday,January 13th,I performed on stage for the first time.”及全文内容可知,文章主要叙述了作者 第一次登台表演的经历。故选B。
My first character is a man named Roger who is a senior advisor to a presidential candidate in a play called“The Spot”.He’s a short-tempered guy who says what he wants and takes what he wants to assist his candidate in today’’s on the set of The Spot,an advertisement for the candidate,to make sure everything runs smoothly and that any problems are dealt with quickly and efficiently.

最新-2021英语高考二轮复习专题课件:第一部分 课时02 阅读理解推理判断题 精品

最新-2021英语高考二轮复习专题课件:第一部分 课时02 阅读理解推理判断题 精品

对点训练2 推理判断题
对点训练
规范练
试题
A
专题
推理判断题
难度系数
★★☆☆☆
话题
学校生活
做题时间
(2016·高考全国Ⅱ卷,阅读理解 B)
Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys
as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put
对点训练
规范练
试题
对点训练
规范练
试题
26.(推理判断题)What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson's decision? A.17% expressed their support for it. B.Few people responded sympathetically. C.83% believed it had a bad influence. D.The majority thought it was a trend. 27.What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s? A.They were unsure of themselves. B.They were eager to raise more children. C.They wanted to live away from their parents. D.They had little respect for their grandparents.

高考英语二轮复习专题一阅读理解2推理判断题课件

高考英语二轮复习专题一阅读理解2推理判断题课件
A. Go to a farm. B. Check into a hotel. C. Eat in a restaurant. D. Buy fresh vegetables.
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方法运用: Step 1:找词 题干中的关键词为 that evening。查读原文,定 位文章第四段。 Step 2:定位 详读第四段,尤其是“... I learned that Brown's
possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas-even physical
strength greater than most of us realize.
[4]Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they
day—with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words:
“See what you can do when you keep trying?”
38.What was Mrs. Smith's attitude to the author at the end of the
12/8/2021
1.利用关键词、句或段进行常规推断 [示例](2015·全国卷Ⅰ阅读理解B节选)
... [4]Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown's Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where—luckily for me—I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I'd be ordering every tomato on it. 27.What was the author going to do that evening?

2021届高考英语二轮复习:阅读理解_推理判断题一含解析

2021届高考英语二轮复习:阅读理解_推理判断题一含解析

阅读理解——推理判断题(一)ATeenage life is quite dramatic but that doesn't mean you cannot enjoy your life in these years.Even with your daily troubles,your life is not very hard if you know how to deal with them.I know exactly how you feel.Teenage life can be hard.You are not a kid anymore,because you are smart enough to observe and analyze your surroundings.However,you are still not an adult because there are still lots of experiences that you need to have and lessons that you need to learn from these experiences.To top it all,the hormonal(荷尔蒙的)imbalance in your body can really mess you up.I have been there.I was in it for six years exploring what life is about!As a teenager,I had a major problem completing my chores on time.And at that time,all that I needed to do was to finish my assignments,study for the upcoming tests and clean my room.Now,I have much more things to do: cooking,cleaning and working while striking a balance between all my relationships related to work,family and friends.That really is a lot of work.So,I will just give you one golden tip,quoting from Benjamin Franklin,“Never leave that till tomorrow which you can do today.”Life becomes much easier now because I finish all my work on time and I have enough time to let my hair down.Half the problems of a teenager appear because we hate doing things.We'd rather go and have fun than sit down and take on our responsibilities.That is why you have so much trouble in your life;your parents won't let you go out with friends because you haven't cleaned your room or your teacher is always criticizing you because you haven't finished your assignments.[语篇解读] 作者通过自己的经历告诉我们:如果你懂得如何处理日常烦恼,你的青少年生活就没有那么难了。

高考英语阅读理解专题讲解 之 推理判断题 (共49张PPT)

高考英语阅读理解专题讲解 之 推理判断题  (共49张PPT)
这类题常见的设问方式有: • What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph? • The next paragraph would most probably deal with_________.
选项特点
正确选项特点 不是文中直接或明确说明的内容, 是间接表达出来
长处”,与原文意思相符。
文章作者或者文中人物 对某事物所持的态度或者观点往往隐含在字里 行间或者流露于修饰词之中,这就要注意作者或文中人物的措辞。 ①正确掌握字里行间所隐含或流露的意思。切不可用自己的观点来代替作
者或文中人物的观点。 ②留意那些描写所处氛围的语言及表达情感、态度或观点的词语或句子。 ③结合平时所积累的有关英语国家的文化传统、风俗习惯等背景知识来进
◆What is the author's attitude to the future of self-driving cars?______
A.Doubtful.
B.Positive.
C.Disapproving.
D.Sympathetic.
作者写文章的目的通常有三种: to entertain readers 常见于故事类的文章; to persuade readers 常见于广告或议论文; to inform readers 常见于文化类、社会类、科普类、新闻报道类文章。
二、设问方式及选项特点
设问方式:
2、文章出处推断题 这类题常见的设问方式有:
• The passage is most likely to be taken from______. • Where would this passage most probably appear? • The passage is most likely a part of______. 3、上下文推断题

2021年高考英语二轮复习课件:专题一 语法知识 第四讲

2021年高考英语二轮复习课件:专题一 语法知识 第四讲

专题一 语法知识第四讲 情态动词与虚拟语气栏目索引考点1 can/could的用法考点2 may/might的用法考点3 must的用法考点4 will/would的用法考点5 shall/should的用法考点6 dare和need的用法考点7 情态动词表推测考点8 与情态动词有关的特殊搭配考点9 虚拟语气的用法解题方法方法1 意义判断法方法2 句型判断法方法3 语气判断法方法4 人称判断法方法5 特定词汇、句型提示法强化练(四)考点1 can/could的用法1.Samuel,the tallest boy in our class,________ easily reach the books on the top shelf.(2017·北京,21)A.mustB.should√C.canD.need解析 句意为:我们班最高的男孩塞缪尔能(can)轻松地够到顶层架子上的书。

此处表示能力,要用can。

must必须;should应当,应该;need需要。

2.It was really annoying;I ________ get access to the data bank you had recommended.(2016·天津,5)√A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t解析 句意为:真烦人,我无权使用你推荐的资料库。

couldn’t意为“不能”,符合语境。

wouldn’t不愿意;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t没必要。

3.________ I have a word with you?It won’t take long.(2014·北京,27)√A.CanB.MustC.ShallD.Should解析 can表示向对方请求许可,常用在口语中。

句意为:我可以和你谈谈吗?不会占用很长时间。

考点归纳1.表示能力,could 是 can 的过去式。

2021届高考英语高三 二轮复习:阅读理解之推理判断题含答案

2021届高考英语高三 二轮复习:阅读理解之推理判断题含答案

阅读理解之推理判断题推理判断题属于主观题,是层次较高的设题。

它包括判断和推理题。

这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了得出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。

推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。

推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话,也可是某几句话,但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据,既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理,也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。

所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写(paraphrase)或综合。

常见的题干有:1. It can be inferred from the text that…2. We can conclude that…3. When the writer talks about..., what he really means is that…4. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?从历年的高考阅读理解题分析来看,推理判断题所占的比例大概在7%-10%,根据高考对阅读理解之推理判断题的考察,在复习备考中,考生应该从以下五大题型注意复习:细节推断题、因果推断题、人物性格、预测想象推理题和写作意图推测题。

细节推断题常见的设问方式:It can be inferred from the passage/text that_________.The author mainly suggests that ________.It can be concluded from the passage that_______.The writer implies but not directly states _______.What does the author imply about newspapers?细节判断题属于深层理解题,要求根据语篇内容,推断具体细节。

2021届新高考英语二轮专题复习课件:1.4 文本主旨·明确关注点 【KS5U 高考】

2021届新高考英语二轮专题复习课件:1.4 文本主旨·明确关注点 【KS5U 高考】
“The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate (旋转) and translate shapes,” Levine said in a statement.
least mentally challenging jobs. The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants' overall health status.
“This works just like physical exercise,” says Francisca Then, who led the study. “After a long run, you may feel like you're in pain,
标题)
1(最佳标 题)
2018
2(最佳 标题、 文章大
意) 1(最佳 标题)
2(文章 大意、 最佳标
题)
解答主旨大意题需要对 首尾段或文中的某些细 节进行语义概括,若考 查把握全文主题和理解
中心思想时,可采用 “主题定位”的解题方 法;若考查对整篇文章 的领悟和概括能力时, 可采用“查找主线”的 解题方法;若考查把握 某一段落大意时,可采 用“首尾兼顾”的解题 方法。通过研究近三年 高考全国卷可知主旨大 意题一般有1~2个。
末的议论部分隐含主题句。
________.
3.主题句在中段 文章首段是举例子或 ◆What is the text mainly

2021届高考英语二轮复习PPT教学课件推理判断题

2021届高考英语二轮复习PPT教学课件推理判断题
(教学提纲)2 0 2 1 届高考英语二轮复习获奖课件推理判断题(免 费下载 )
(教学提纲)2 0 2 1 届高考英语二轮复习获奖课件推理判断题(免 费下载 )
Yet, as I thought about Juan’s question, I was not sure how much more we could really rule out. I am, in part, an ant biologist, so my thoughts turned to what we know about insect life and I knew that much in the world of insects remains unknown. How much, though? How ignorant(无知的) are we? The question of what we know and do not know constantly bothered me.
【辨选项特征】 1. 正确选项的特征 (1)一般根据原文内容, 一步即可推断出结果 (2)选项中一般不可以出现绝对概念, 如only, never, all, absolutely等。正确答案 一般比较模糊, 如often, usually, might, possibly等
2. 干扰选项的特征
它能给e-space用户带来安全, 由此可知, 本文内容是关于科技, 结合所给选
项可知, 本文可能来自于一本杂志。故选____
D。
(教学提纲)2 0 2 1 届高考英语二轮复习获奖课件推理判断题(免 费下载 )
(教学提纲)2 0 2 1 届高考英语二轮复习获奖课件推理判断题(免 费下载 )
【技法2】推断隐含意义: 逻辑分析得结论
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● The creative team behind “Apes” used motioncapture (动作捕捉) technology to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actor's performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image (图像).In this case, one of a realisticlooking ape.
● In some cases, it's not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; it's the offset training and living conditions that are raising concerns.And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the States.
[语篇解读] 主题:人与自然(人与动植物)。话题:保护动物。本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 了电影《猩球崛起》中没有使用真的猿来拍摄,而是利用高科技来创造数字化的猿类,动物保护 主义者对此表示感谢。但这只是个例外,事实上多部影片中的动物并没有得到很好的对待。该语 篇能激发读者深入思考,关注自然和生态,探索人与动物的和谐相处之道。
专题一 阅读理解
第四讲 推理判断题
(2020·高考全国卷Ⅲ· B)When “Rise of the Planet of the Apes” was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard.But they weren't there to throw red paint on furcoatwearing film stars.Instead, one activist, dressed in a fullbody monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks for not using real apes (猿)!”
答案:D
●25.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? ●A.The cost of making “Apes.” ●B.The creation of digitalized apes. ●C.The publicity about “Apes.” ●D.The performance of real apes.
解析:段落大意题。根据本段中的“The creative team behind‘Apes’used motioncapture technology to create digitalized animals...”可知,本段主要介绍了人们利用高科技来创造数字 化的动物。B项“数字化猿类的创造”符合本段大意。
24.Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard? A.To see famous film stars. B.To oppose wearing fur coats. C.To raise money for animal protection. D.To express thanks to oes the underlined phrase “keeping tabs on” in paragraph 3 probably mean? ●A.Listing completely. ●B.Directing professionally. ●C.Promoting successfully. ●D.Watching carefully.
● Yet “Apes” is more exception than the rule.In fact, Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately.One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year.Already, a number of films, including “Water for Elephants,” “The Hangover Part Ⅱ” and “Zookeeper,” have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven't been treated properly.
解 析 : 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 一 段 中 的 a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard和“Thanks for not using real apes!”可知,动物保护主义者聚集到 好莱坞大道是为了向一些电影制作人表示感谢,感谢他们在拍摄中没有使用真的猿。
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