七年级下册英语讲义
Units1-3 复习讲义2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册
【板块1】Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？1.情态动词+V原 can do例：He can swim.I can dance.We can sing.2.Play+ the+ 西洋乐器play the guitar play the violin球类，棋类（不加)play chess play basketball3. join 参加社团、组织、团体 join the chess club join the English club4. 4个说的区别：say+内容 say hello toSpeak+语言 speak EnglishTalk 谈论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sbTell 告诉，讲述 tell sb （not）to do sthTell stories/ jokes5. want= would like +（sb）to do sth6. 4个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号） I like English, too.Either否定句末（前面加逗号） I don’t like English, either.Also 行前be 后 I also like English.7.be good at+ V-ing擅长于I am good at swimming.be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害）Apples is good for our health.be good with和…相处好He is good with old people.8. How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样？（表建议）9. 感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ likelook like例：What does he look like?sounds like例：Sounds like you have fun.10.show sth to sb=show sb sthHe shows our school to his friend.13. help sb （to）do sthHelp sb with sth14. be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth16.need to do sth17. be free= have time18.make friends with19. call sb at +电话号码例：Call me at 1008620.on the weekend= on weekends21. English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质）22. do kung fu表演功夫【课堂练习】一、单选：1( )How do you______this in English? A.speak B.say C.tell2( )Do you know a man_____Jack Smith? s d3( )-Do you know the way to the post office?-Yes,Follow me and I’ll______you the way(给你带路)A.callB.showsC.show4( )I can play______guitar,but I can’t play_____Chinese chess.A./,theB.the,aC.the,/5( )Can your father________Chinese?/Yes,she can____Chinese a little.A.speak,speaksB.say ,sayC.speak,speak6( )I need_______a song with you.A.to singB.singingC.sing7( )Tom can’t play the violin_____play chess.A.andB.butC.or8( )Our teacher told us________carefully in class.A.listenB.to listenC.listening9( )I can sing well, I want_______the music club..join B.to join C.joining10( )You sing well,You______a good musician when you grow up.A.maybeB.may beC.may11( )They often help kids________dancing.A.toB.atC.with.12( )I can_______Chinese Kongfu.A.playB.doC.make13( )He tells Jim_______to school on time.A.goB.to goC.goes14( )Victor is good_____singing,,and so he’s good_____the children in the music club.A.at,forB.with,forC.at,with15( )Please call Alan______053-765498.A.at.B.forC.on16( )Jim,can you_______this word in Chinese?/Yes,I can_______a little Chinese.A.speak,sayB.say,speakC.tell,speak17( )Sam can sing English songs________,but I can’t.A.very goodB.very muchC.very well.18( )Let’s______for a walk,shall we?A.to goB.goingC.go二、情景翻译1.你会弹吉他吗？不，我不会。
七年级英语下册知识讲义-(Unit 2(6 Going out))-北师大版
知识梳理【短语学习】1. go down the street. 沿街道向下走。
go down /go along/walk down /walk along the street沿着街道走，顺着这条街道走Go down the street and turn right at the second crossing. 顺着街道走，并在第二个十字路口向右拐。
go straight down the street 顺着街道直走the road until you come to the Post Office.A. Go straight downB. Go straightly downC. Go straight inD. Go straightly in答案：A思路分析：go straight down the road 顺着这条街道直走，故选A。
2. turn left/right 向左/右拐turn为不及物动词，“换方向”。
turn left/right向左/右拐。
常用于问路时的答语。
Follow the way, then turn right at the second crossing. 沿着这条路向前，然后在第二个路口右拐。
词组辨析。
turn back 往回走turn into 变成turn on 打开（电视等）turn off 关上（电等）turn over 翻转turn up 调大（声音等）turn down 调小（声音等）汉译英：1. 走到路的尽头然后往右拐。
2. 沿着新大街直走，然后向右拐。
答案：1. Go to the end of the road and turn right.2. Go straight down New Street and turn right.3. on/at the corner 在拐角处on/at the corner 在拐角处（指拐角的外面）。
Unit8-9单词知识点讲义人教版英语七年级下册
2023年人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit 8-9单词知识点讲解（讲义）Unit 8 单词讲解1 postn. 邮政v. 张贴 She is posting the notices.v. 发帖子Don’t post everything on the Internet.2 office n.办公室It was 5 when he got to his office.3 post office邮局Run to the post office before it is closed.4 police n.警察The police are looking for a car.policeman n.警察5 police station 警察局She was taken to the police station.Where is the police station?6 hotel n.旅馆Did you book a hotel room?7 restaurant n.餐馆We had dinner in a restaurant.The restaurant isn’t far from here.8 bank n.银行Where is the nearest bank?n.岸At the bank of the river, she is doing some washing.9 hospital n.医院He works in a hospital.He spent 2 weeks in hospital.10 street n.大街He lived at 221B Baker Street.11 payv.支付;付费pay (sb.) (for sth.)I’ll pay for the meal.pay 200 yuan a week for the roompay sb. sth.She didn’t pay me the money she owes me. n. 工资;薪水Her job is hard work, but the pay is good. pay the bill 买单12 pay phone 付费电话13 nearadj.附近的His house is very near.In the near future, we’ll be apart.adv. Visitors come from near and far. prep./adv.在..附近Do you live near here?My birthday is near summer vacation.14 acrossadv.从一边到另一边;横过;宽The river is too wide. I can’t swim across. prep.He walked across the field. 他走过田野。
新目标英语七年级下册讲义—Unit 11 How was your school trip
新目标七年级下册Unit 11 How was your school trip? 讲义一、重点单词k 挤奶2. cow .奶牛3. horse 马4. feed 喂养；饲养5. farmer 农民；农场主6. quite 相当；安全7. anything （常用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西；任何事物8. everything 一切；所有事物9. grow 种植；生长；发育10. farm 农场；务农；种田11. pick 采；摘12. excellent极好的；优秀的13. countryside 乡村；农村14. yesterday 昨天15. flower花16. worry 担心；担忧17. luckily 幸运地；好运地18. sun 太阳19. museum博物馆20. fire 火灾21. painting .油画；绘画22. exciting adj.使人兴奋的；令人激动的23. lovely可爱的24. expensive 昂贵的25. cheap 廉价的；便宜的26. slow缓慢的；迟缓的27. fast 快地（的）28. robot .机器人29. guide 导游；向导30. gift 礼物；赠品31. dark 黑暗的；昏暗的32. hear(heard）听到；听见自测表：二、短语归纳1.school trip 学校旅行2.go for a walk 去散步k a cow 给奶牛挤奶4.ride a horse 骑马5.feed chickens 喂鸡6.talk with 和......交谈7.take photos /a photo拍照st week上周9.ask some questions问一些问题10.quite a lot 相当多11.show sb. around sp.带某人参观某地12.learn about 了解13.grow strawberries种植草莓14.from...to... 从…到…15.pick some strawberries摘草莓16.take sth home带…回家17.climb the mountains 爬山18.visit my grandparents看望我的祖父母19.go fishing 去钓鱼20.so much 如此多的21.go to the zoo去动物园22.go to a farm去农场23a lot of fun很多乐趣24.play games 做游戏e out 出来26.go to the countryside去乡下27.science museum科学博物馆28.visit a museum 参观博物馆29.play chess with sb... 和…下棋30.buy sth for sb为某人买31.be interested in…对…感兴趣32.all in all总的来说33.not...at all 一点也不，根本不三、句型集萃1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样？2. How do/does+主语+feel about...? 对......感觉如何？3. too many + 可数名词复数太多的……4.teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事5.quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数= a + very + 形容词+可数名词单数一个相当/ 很……6.buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. Sth.为某人买东西7.It’s +形容词+to do sth. 做某事是......的8.sound+形容词听起来......四、词汇、句型讲解及拓展1.How was your school trip?学校旅行怎么样？【解析】How+be+主语？=What be+主语+like?意为“….怎么样？”★★★本句的答语：It was great./It was OK./It was/wasn’t good….【拓展】how是疑问副词，意为“怎么样，怎么”，用来构成特殊疑问句，主要用法如下：1）询问如何做某事，或者做某事方式。
七年级英语下册知识讲义-重点短语(Unit 3(8 At a Restaurant))-北师大版
知识梳理【短语学习】1. a bowl of 一碗a bowl of 后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，常为rice米饭，water 水，noodles面条等。
Would you like a bowl of soup? 来碗汤好吗？考查单位词的用法。
不可数名词的量有两种表示方法：（1）用some, much, a little, a lot of等表示多少。
既可以与可数名词复数，又可以与不可数名词连用的有：some, a lot of, lots of等。
（2）用单位词a…of表示。
如：a cup of（一杯……）; a bottle of（一瓶……）; a pair of（一双……）（3）a…of后除可接抽象名词和物质名词（不可数名词）外，还可接可数名词复数形式。
如：a pair of shoes一双鞋；a bag of nuts 一袋坚果；a pair of glasses 一副眼镜；a basket of apples 一篮苹果。
Please pass us _________________.A. two glass of milkB. two glass of milksC. two glasses of milksD. two glasses of milk答案：D思路分析：milk是不可数名词，表示其量用a glass／bottle of，表示复数有几/许多杯／瓶牛奶时，glass，bottle要变为复数。
2. two sandwiches 两块三明治sandwich是可数名词，以ch结尾的词变复数时在后面加es。
可数名词变复数时，可以在其前面直接加基数词。
She ordered a hamburger and French fries.她叫了一份汉堡包和炸薯条。
考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。
可数名词与不可数名词：名词就是表示人、事物或抽象概念的词，它可以分为可数名词与不可数名词。
Unit11讲义人教版英语七年级下册
Unit11 How was your school trip?1.fed chickensfed 为feed的过去式译为：饲养、喂养用法：feed...on... 用...喂养...feed...to...把...喂给...feed on ...(动物)以...为主食Eg：I sometimes feed the carrot to the rabbit.She feeds the dog on meat.The horse feeds on grass.2.I saw quite a lot.a lot:许多，大量（此处作宾语）还可作表语Eg：There is a lot to do.辨析：a lot,a lot of, lots ofa lot of：许多；大量=lots of (后接可数名词复数/不可数名词) 辨析：quite &veryquite：(adv)十分，非常（修饰adj/adv）very:(adv)很，非常语气较quite重（修饰adj/adv）注意：quite &very与不定冠词连用时的位置不同：a+very+adj+n quite+a(n)+adj+nEg:a very handsome boy quite a handsome boya very interesting story quite an interesting storyEg:She sings quite well. He is quite a kind boy.This kind of fruit is very healthy. Thank you very much.3.Did you learn anything?辨析：anything&somethinganything:(不定代词)任何事物；某事物(常用于否定句/疑问句中) something:(不定代词)某事(常用于肯定句中) 但是在表示请求、建议、或征求意见的疑问句中常用something注意：(1)adj修饰不定代词，要位于其后(2)不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式(3)补充其他不定代词some any no every/body thing oneEg:There isn’t anything wrong.There is something wrong with my puter.4.The farmer showed Carol around the farm.farmer:(n)农民farm:(n)农场；(v)干农活farming:(不可数n)农事Eg:The farmers are working on the farm,and there is too much farming.show sb.around...带某人到处参观...Eg:The guide shows us around the museum.与show相关的短语：show sb.sth=show sth.to sb.给...看展示on show 展览show off 炫耀show up出现5.The farmers don’t grow apples.grow:(vt)种植；栽培(vi)生长；发育Eg:Farmers in the south of China mainly grow rice.Everything begins to grow in spring.短语：grow up成长，长大grow into成长为；发展成（由一种情况变成另外一种情况）Eg:I want to be a guide when I grow up.She grows into a lovely girl.辨析：grow&plantgrow: 种植（强调过程/状态）plant：(v)种植（仅表示栽入土中，表示动作）(n)植物Eg:The farmers grow a lot of trees every year.The farmers plant lots of trees every year.There are many different plants in the garden.6....we worried it would rain.worry:(vt)担心；担忧后常接宾语从句Eg:His parents worry that their child will sick.(vt)使担心;使发愁(常接sb.作宾语)Eg:The naughty boy worries his parents.worry about sb./sth.=be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事Eg:Don’t worry about me ./Don’t be worried about me.7.Luckily,it didn’t,and the sun came out again.(1)luckily(adv)幸运地常用于句首，用逗号隔开unluckily不幸地unfortunately fortunate(adj)幸运的fortunately(adv)幸运地以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词变成副词的方法：改y为i再加ly Eg:happy lucky busy angry easy(2)sun moon earth star 都是世界上独一无二的事物，前面必须加the(3)e out出来；发芽；开花；出版与e相关的短语：e from来自 e on加油；快点 e back 回来e down 下来 e in 进来 e up with 提出；想出；赶上e across遇到8.expensive/cheapexpensive/cheap只能形容事物的贵贱；当谈论价格(price)时，只能用high/lowEg：The pen is cheap.=The price of the pen is low.9.All in all,it was an exciting day.all in all:总的来说;总之in a word:简言之in short:总之Eg：All in all, it’s good for you to do more exercise.辨析：all in all, in all,at allall in all:总的来说（常用于句首）eg:All in all, we had a good time. in all：总共；合计（句首/句末）eg:There are fifty students in all.at all:根本常用于“not at all”根本不Eg:He doesn’t like apples at all.与all相关的短语：all the time 一直after all 毕竟10.I didn’t like the trip at all.Not at all 用于回答感谢/道歉Eg:Thank you very much.Not at all.其它的回答：It’s my pleasure. It’s a pleasure. No problem.You’re wele. That’s all right. That’s OK.一般过去时态含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
七年级下册英语各单元知识点讲义
English Boo kⅠ (B )Unit1 Where ,s your pen pal from?1.2. pen pal = pen friend3. 问某人来自哪里1) Where + be + 主语+ from ? 2) Where + do/does + 主语+ come from ?Ｗhere is your pen pal from ? Where does your pen pal from?He is from Australia. He comes from Australia.be from = come from 来自4. 美|国1) the United( States of America (美利坚合众国)是美|国的全称和正式国名,其缩写形式是(the )U.S.A.或(the USA .2) the United States 是美利坚合众国的简称,其缩写形式是(the )U.S.或(the )US .3) America是传统习惯上对美|国的指代.严格地说应为美洲,而不是美|国.4) Uncle Sam (山姆大叔)是口语中对美|国/美|国政府/美|国人的一种诙谐的说法.5. 英国1) 全称the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合|王国) ,简称the United Kingdom(联合|王国) ,缩写UK .2) 还可用以下名称代表英国：Britain, Great Britain, England, the British Isles6. 问某人住在哪里：Where +助动词+主语+live ?Where does he live? He lives in Shanghai.他住在哪?他住在上海.7. What language does she speak? 她讲什么语言?8. 辨析speak ,say, talk, tell1) speak "说〞, "讲话〞.强调说的能力.①作及物动词 ,只能接某种语言作宾语：speak + 语言 "说某种语言〞 .②作不及物动词 , "讲话 ,发言〞She is speaking.她正在讲话/发言 .2)say "说〞 ,后面跟说的内容 . I can say ABC.我会说ABC. say hello to sb.向某人问好 . say sorry to sb.向某人抱歉 . say it in English用英语说 (它 ) .3)talk "谈论 ,交谈〞 .①talk to sb.对某人说话②talk with sb同某人交谈③talk about/on…谈论……4) tell "告诉,讲述〞.①tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事②tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事③tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事④tell a story 讲故事tell a lie 撒谎9. Japanese for Kids 儿童日语French for Today 今日法语10. want/would like 想要(would like比want委婉)1)want/would like sth.想要某物 2)want/would like to do sth.想要做某事3)want/would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事11. 辨析interesting与interested1) interesting可作表语,指某人/事/物本身有趣；也可作定语修饰人或物①The book is interesting. 这书很有趣. (作表语)②I have an interesting book.我有本有趣的书 . (作定语 )2) interested用于be/get/become interested i n…(对……感兴趣)这一结构中 .He is interested in playing football.他对踢足球感兴趣 .12. 辨析little, a little, few, a few1) little, a little修饰不可数名词；few, a few修饰可数名词 .2) little, few表否认含义 "几乎没有〞 ,a little, a few表肯定含义 "一点儿 ,少量〞There is_________water in the cup. 杯子里有点水.I know________English. 我几乎不懂英语.There are________apples on the table. 桌子上有几个苹果.The stone is too heavy,________people can move it.13. or的四种含义1)用于肯定句,连接两个并列的成分,意为"或者〞.We will go to America this week or next week.我们这一周或下一周去美|国.2)用在选择疑问句中,意"还是〞.Are your shoes red or black? 你的鞋是红色的还是黑色的?3)用在否认句中,意"和〞.I don ,t like milk or coffee.我不喜欢牛奶和咖啡.4)在"祈使句+or +简单句〞中,意"否那么,要不然〞.Hurry up, or we ,ll be late. 快点,否那么我们就迟到了.14. 去看电影go to movies/go to a movie/go to the cinema/go to see a film15. like doing sth.喜欢做某事.表示人的兴趣、爱好及经常性的活动Like to do sth.喜欢/想要做某事.表一次性的动作.Jim likes playing football.吉姆喜欢踢足球.Jim likes to play football this afternoon.吉姆想下午去踢足球.16. and 与with1)and是连词,连接两个并列成分.当and连接两个人或事物作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式. He and I ____ both students.他和我都是学生.2)with是介词,当with短语位于主语之后时,谓语动词应与with前面的名词或代词在数上保持一致.eg: Tom with his friends goes to school.汤姆和朋友们一起去上学.17. write to sb. = write a letter to sb. 给某人写信18. He is 14 years old.他14岁.(作表语)He is a 14 - year - old boy.他是个14岁的男孩. (作定语)Unit2 Where ,s the post office?1．There be 结构(P102 )△当主语是几个并列名词时 ,be与最|近的名词在数上保持一致 (就近原那么 )There is a pen and two books on the desk.There are two books and a pen on the desk.△there be句型表 "某地/某时有某物/人〞 ,指客观存在；have(has)表 "某人有某物〞 ,指附属关系 .①There is a bed in his room.他的房间里有张床.②He has a bed in his room. 他有一张床,在他的房间里.2. 问路1)Excuse me, Is there a post office near here?打搅一下,请问这附近有邮局吗?2)Excuse me .Which is the way to the post office?打搅一下,请问那一条是去邮局的路?3)Excuse me .Where is the post office? 打搅一下,邮局在哪?4) Excuse me .Could you tell me how to get to the post office?打搅一下,你能告诉我怎样到达邮局吗?5) Excuse me .Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?打搅一下,你能告诉我怎样到达邮局吗?6) Excuse me .Could you tell me the way to the post office?打搅一下,你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?7) Excuse me .How can I get to the post office? 打搅一下,请问我怎样才能到达邮局?3. 指路1)It ,s + 介词+ 地点. 它在……It ,s on Center Street.2)Go down/along this street. 沿着这条街道走.3)Walk on and turn left/right.继续往前走,然后向左/右拐.5)It ,s abou t…metres from here.离这儿大约有……米 .4. 介词短语on 在……的上面in 在……的里面behind在……的后面next to 在/紧靠……的旁边across from 在……的对面between…and…在……和……之间in the neighborhood 在附近in the neighborhood of 在……的附近on the left/right 在左/右边on the left/right of…在……的左/右边▲in the front of 在……(内部)的前面in front of 在…… (外部 )的前面①I stand in front of my father.我站在我父亲前面 .②There ,s a blackboard in the front of the classroom.教室的前面有一块黑板 .5. go straight 径直往前走6. 表感谢的用语：Thank you / Thank you very much / Thanks / Thanks a lot / Many thanks.7. 答复感谢的用语：That ,s all right / That ,s OK. Not at all. You ,re welcome.8. clean ①adj.干净的 ,清洁的 .反义词dirty. A clean park干净的公园②v.清扫把……弄干净 . Clean the room清扫房间9. old①老的 .反义词young .②新的.反义词new.10. welcome1)adj.受欢送的2)n.欢送 3)v.欢送welcome to…欢送到(某个)地方来welcome sbto…欢送某人到(某个)地方来11. enjoy ……的乐趣 ,喜爱 . enjoy + n/pron/v -ing▲enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事I enjoy playing soccer.▲enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 过得开心,玩得愉快We enjoyed ourselves very much yesterday. =We had a good time yesterday.12. quiet 安静的,平静的quite 十分,很13. take a walk = have a walk = walk 散步,步行14. through / across / over 通过,穿过1) through 指从物体的内部穿过go through the forest/window2) across指从物体的外表通过walk across the bridge3) over指在空间范围上通过、越过The birds fly over the city.鸟儿飞过城市.15. with2)和……一起I go to school with Tom every day.3)用,表使用某种工具、手段等.Write with a pen 用钢笔写4)随着,强调同时With these words, he left the room.说着这些话,他离开了房间.5)在……身边/上I don ,t have any money with me.我身上没带钱.16. the beginning of ……的开始at the beginning of在……初/的开始at the beginning of the term在学期开始的时候at the end of 在……的末端/结尾17.a good place to have fun娱乐的好地方have fun doing sth 很快乐/愉快地做某事We had fun playing soccer yesterday.昨天我们踢足球踢得很开心.18. be busy with sth / be busy doing sth 忙于做某事I ,m busy with my homework = I ,m busy doing my homeworkHe is busy writing a letter.19. if. "如果〞.引导条件状语从句.主句用一般将来时/祈使句/含情态动词的句子时,if引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表将来.1)I ,ll go to the park if it doesn ,t rain.如果明天不下雨的话,我就去公园.2)Please tell him about it if he comes. 如果他来的话请告诉他这件事.3)You must see a doctor if you are ill.如果你生病了必须去看医生.20. 到达某地1)get to +某地2) reach +某地3)arrive in +大地点；arrive at + 小地点I get to Beijing = I reach Beijing = I arrive in Beijing▲当某地是副词here, there, home时,get to, arrive at, arrive in中的介词to, at, in须省略.get there/here/home 到那儿/这儿/家arrive there/here/home 到那儿/这儿/家21. I know you are arriving next Sunday.我知道你下个星期就会到达.一些表位置转移的动词常用现在进行时表将来,如go, come, arrive, start, move, fly等. 22. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 让/迫使某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 看某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事23. take a taxi/bus/car/train……乘…….24. I hope you have a good trip. 我希望你旅途愉快.25. open1)v.翻开Please open the door.请开门2)adj.开着的,营业的.The door is open.门是开着的.The shop is open from 7:00am to 5:00pm.这家商店从上午七点营业到下午五点.close v. 关闭closed adj. 关着的,打烊的Unit 3 Why do you like koalas1. Let ,s see the pandas first.让我们先去看大熊猫吧.(let ,s = let us)let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事2. Why do you like pandas? Because they ,re very cute.答复Why……?通常用Because……3. kind1)种类①a kind of．．．．一种．．．．．．②many kinds of．．．．多种．．．．．③all kinds of．．．．各种各样的．．．．．．2)仁慈的,和蔼的,好意的,友爱的①He is a kind man.②He is kind to everyone.他与人为善.③It ,s very kind of you to help me.3)kind of + adj/adv 稍微/有几分……(相当于a little) He is kind of /a little shy.4. welcome to +某地：欢送到某地来Welcome to the zoo.欢送来到动物园.5. other / else1) other通常修饰名词,放在名词之前.What other animals do you like? 你还喜欢其他的什么动物?2 )else通常修饰疑问词(如who, whose, what, when. where 等)及不定代词(如something,anything ,nothing, nobody, anybody等) ,放在它们之后 .What else do you want? 你还想要其他什么东西?I don ,t want anything else.我不想要别的东西了.3 )other与表示数量的词一起做定语时,other须位于这些词的后面.some other books一些其他的书/其他的一些书three other men 另外三个人6. play with和……玩7. The boy is twelve (years old).这个男孩12岁.He is a twelve -years - old boy.他是个12岁的男孩.8. be quiet = keep quiet 保持安静9. during "在……期间〞during the day在白天( = in the day )10.go to bed上床睡觉get up 起床,t he cute? 他不逗人喜爱吗?此句为否认式的一般疑问句,用来表示惊讶、疑心、邀请、赞叹、强调等.这种疑问句的答复不同于汉语的习惯.- - -Don ,t you like animals? 你不喜欢动物吗?- - -Yes, I do 不,我喜欢.- - -No, I don ,t.是的.我不喜欢.1 )答复不管是肯定的还是否认的,前后必须保持一致,绝|不能出现"Yes, I don ,t〞或"No,I do.〞这样错误的形式.2 )答复用Yes还是No ,应根据事实情况.1) be friendly to sb.对某人友好= be kind to sb.(指对别人态度好、热情)2) be friendly with sb. 和某人关系好/要好(指两者的关系)他对我很友好.He is friendly/kind to me.我们班上的同学相互关系都很好.The classmates in our class are friendly with each other. 13. every day "每天,天天〞We go to school every day. 我们每天都上学.everyday "日常的〞everyday English 日常英语14. Make two more animals in the frames and write about them.在方框内再画上两只动物并对它们进行描写.more "又,再〞数词+more +名词"又有多少……,再有多少……〞Please listen two more times. 请再听两遍.Some more girls go into the room.又有两个女孩进入了房间.15. more/another "又,再〞more 置于数词后,another置于数词前.We need three men. = We need another three men. 我们还需要3个人.Unit 4 I want to be an actor1. 询问职业：1 )What + do/does + 主语+ do??她是一名医生.2 )What + be (is/am/are) + 主语.?What is your mother? She is a teacher. 你妈妈是干什么的?她是一名老师.3 )What be one ,s job?What is your mother ,s job? She is a teacher. 你妈妈的职业是什么?她是一名老师.4 )What + do /does + 主语+ want to be ?What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.你想成为什么?我想成为一名演员.2. work with….和……打交道,和……一起工作3 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. give me their mony = give their money to me4. get sth. from….从……处取得/走某物get their money from me 从我这儿把他们的钱取走5. wear, put on, be in, dress1) wear "穿着,戴着〞,强调穿的状态.2) put on "穿上,戴上〞,强调穿的动作.3) be in中的in是介词,也表示"穿着,戴着〞的状态,后接衣服或颜色.4) dress "给……穿衣,打扮〞常跟人作宾语.①他穿着白色的制服 .He wears a white uniform = He is in a white uniform.②外面很冷 ,你最|好穿上你的外套 .It ,s very cold outside. You ,d better put on your coat.③你能帮我给孩子们穿衣服吗?Could you help me dress the children?④那个穿着红衣服的女孩是我妹妹 .The girl in red is my sister.△in + 颜色：穿某种颜色的衣服6. I work late.我工作到很晚.7. go out to dinner出去吃饭8. work hard 努力工作辨析job 与work1) job "工作,职业,职位〞是可数名词,指具体的某项工作.2) work "工作；劳动；(要做的)事情〞,是不可数名词,主要指体力活脑力的劳动,表示一种抽象的概念What ,s your job? 你从事什么工作?I have much work to do. 我有许多工作要做 .10.work for….为……工作11.We are an international school for children of 5 -12.我们是一所为5 -12岁孩子开办的国际学校.12. Sir先生/Madam女士：单独使用,不能放在姓氏之前.Mr先生/Mrs夫人/Miss小姐/Ms女士：用在姓氏的前面Unit 5 I ,m watching TV1. 现在进行时(The Present Progressive Tense )1) 现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的的动作.如：The student are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作.We are working on a farm these days.I ,m writing a book this month.2) 构成：be(am/is/are) + v -ing .以动词work为例,现在进行时的肯定式、否认式、疑问式和简略答语如下：①肯定式I am working.You are working.He / She / It is working.We / You / They are working.②否认式I am not working.You are not working.He / She / It is not working.We / You / They are not working.③疑问式和简略答语：Am I working? Are you working?Yes, you are. Yes, I am.No, you are not (aren ,t) No, I am not.Is he / she / it working? Are we working?Yes, he / she / it is. Yes, you are.No, he / she / it is not (isn ,t). No, you are not (aren ,t)Are you working? Are they working?Yes, we are. Yes, they are.No, we are not (aren ,t) No, they are not (aren ,t).3) 动词-ing形式的构成：①一般在动词原形末尾加 -ing.go -going ask -asking look -looking②以不发音字母e结尾的动词 ,先去掉e ,再加-ing.write -writing make -making take -taking③以重读闭音节结尾的动词 ,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母 ,应先双写这个字母 ,再加-ing .get -getting sit -sitting put -putting run -running begin -beginning④以ie结尾的重读开音节动词改ie为y ,再加-ing .die -dying lie -lying tie - -tying2. What are you doing? I ,m watching TV. 你在干什么?我在看电视.What ,s he doing? He ,s doing his homework.他在干什么?他在做家庭作业.What ,s she doing? She ,s reading. 她在干什么?她在看书.3. Sure "确实,当然〞,相当于Certainly ,可代替Yes作肯定答复.Do you like pandas? Sure! 你喜欢熊猫吗? 当然!4. wait for….等候……5. talk to… "和/对……说话〞(主要指一方说,另一方听)talk with… "和……交谈〞(指双方交谈)talk about… "谈论……〞6. family "家庭,家人〞,是个集合名词.指整体概念即"家庭〞时为单数名词,指组成家庭的成员即"家人"时,为复数名词.1) 他的家庭是个幸福的家庭.His family is a happy family.2) 他家人在看电视. His family are watching TV.Unit 6 It ,s raining1. n. adj.sun阳光sunny 晴朗的snow雪snowy下雪的rain雨rainy下雨的wind风windy多风的cloud云cloudy多云的fog雾foggy多雾的ice冰icy结冰的2. 询问天气1 )How ,s the weather? It ,s……北京的天气怎么样?多云.How ,s the weather in Beijing? It ,s cloudy.2) What ,s the weather like ?It ,s……What ,s the weather like in Beijing? It ,s cloudy.3. cook 1)v. 做饭 2 )n. 厨师cooker n. 厨具4. How ,s it going? 情况如何?Not bad.不错.Great.太好了.Terrible.太糟了.Just so5. pretty1) adj. 俊俏；娇小；漂亮 a pretty girl 漂亮的姑娘2) adv. 相当；很；颇近义词是very或quiet6. hot炎热的- - - - - -cold寒冷的warm温暖的- - - - -cool凉爽的7. Thanks for．．．因．．．．．．而感谢for是介词,后接n / pron / v -ing. (名词/代词、动名词)Thanks for the photo of your family. 谢谢你的全家福照片.Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我.8. on vacation 在度假；在假期中9. take a photo/take photos 拍照……, others……一些……, (另一些)……Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach.一些人在拍照,一些人正躺在沙滩上.11.other, the other, others, the others, another1)other可作形容词或代词.adj. "别的,其他的〞Do you have any other questions? 你还有其他的问题吗?Ask some other people. 问问别人吧.2) the other 代词, (两者中的) "另一个〞(other为代词)one……the other……一个……,另一个……He has two sons, one is a doctor, the other is a worker.他有两个儿子,一个是医生,另一个是工人.3) others代词,是other的复数形式,泛指"其余的(人或物)〞(指其余的局部)some……others……一些……, (另)一些……There are lots of students on the playground, some are playing basketball, others are dancing.操场上有许多学生,有些人在打篮球,有些人在跳舞.Give me some others, please. 给我一些别的东西吧.4) the others代词,特指某一范围内的"其他的(人或物)〞(指其余的全部)There are lots of students on the playground, some are playing basketball, the others are dancing.操场上有许多学生,有些人在打篮球,其余的都在跳舞.5) another = an +other ,可作形容词或代词,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的"另一个〞,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词.I don ,t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这个,请给我看看另一个.12. lie v.平卧；躺(想在分词lying )13. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.看看这群正在玩沙滩排球的人.playing beach volleyball作people的定语.14. surprised adj. "感到惊讶的〞1) be surprised at + n./ pron./v -ing 对……感到惊讶We ,re surprised at the news. 听到这个消息,我们非常惊讶.2) be surprised to do sth.We ,re surprised to hear the news. 听到这个消息,我们非常惊讶.3) be surprised + that从句I ,m surprised that he didn ,t pass the exam我对他没通过考试感到很惊讶.15. in this heat 在这么热的天气里hot (adj.炎热的) - - - -heat (n.热度)16. scarf 围巾(pl. scarfs或scarves )17. have a good time = enjoy oneself (oneself要随主语的变化而变化) = have funThey are having a good time. = They are enjoying themselves. = They are having fun.他们正玩得快乐 .18. everyone / every one1) everyone "人人,每人〞,仅指人,相当于everybody ,一般不能与of连用,作主语为单数.Everyone is here.大家(人人)都来了.2) every one "每一个(人或物)〞,指人或物,常与of连用,谓语用单数.Every one of the book is interesting. 每本书都很有趣.Unit 7 What does he look like?1.询问及描述某人的外貌特征问：What do/does + 主语+ look like? "……看上去什么样?〞/ "……长什么样?〞答：主语+ be + 描述人物外貌特征的形容词 .主语+ have/has + 名词(名词前可有多个形容词修饰) .1 )What does your friend look like? 你朋友长什么样?,留着短直发.2 )What do they look like? 他们长什么样?They ,re of medium height. 他们中等身高.3 )What does he look like? 他长什么样?He is of medium build, and he has a big nose.他中等身材,大鼻子.2. look like "看起来像……〞He looks like his father. 他看起来像他的父亲.3. hair1) 指"头发,毛发〞的总称,是不可数名词He has long hair. 他留着长发.2 )指具体数量的"头发〞,是可数名词There are two hairs on the bed. 床上有两根头发.‘4. high (adj. 高的) - - - - - height (n.高度)5. popular1) 通俗的in popular language 用通俗的话2 )流行的 a popular song 流行歌曲3 )受欢送的 a popular writer 受人欢送的作家6. a little bit, a little, a bit1) 修饰形容词或副词时,三者可通用,但a little bit比后两者所表示的程度稍弱一点.Today is a little bit / a little / a bit cold. 今天有点冷.2 )修饰不可数名词时,a little直接跟不可数名词,a bit需加of再跟不可数名词.There is a little / a bit of water in the glass. 杯子里有点水.3 )a little 和a bit在否认句中意思恰恰相反.not a little相当于very "很,非常〞,not a bit相当于not….at all "一点也不〞.①He is not a little hungry. = He is very hungry. 他很饿.②He is not a bit hungry. = He isn ,t hungry at all. 他一点也不饿.7. tell a joke / jokes说笑话tell a story / stories讲故事tell a lie / lies撒谎8. She never stops talking. 她总是讲个不停.stop to do sth. "停下来去做某事〞.指停止原来做的事情,去做另一件事情.stop doing sth. "停止做某事〞,指停止正在做的事情,即不做某事了.1 )He stops to do his homework. 他停下来开始做家庭作业.He stops doing his homework. 他停止做家庭作业.2 )Class begins, please stop talking. 上课了,请不要说话.3 )We are all tired, stop to have a rest. 我们都累了,停下来休息一会儿吧.9. like 喜欢2) like to do sth.喜欢/想要做某事(表一次性或特指的某一具体的动作)3) like doing sth喜欢做某事(表习惯性的动作或爱好)①我喜欢每天打篮球 .I like playing basketball every day.②今天很冷 ,我喜欢呆在家里 .T oday is cold. I like to stay at home.10. people, person, man1) people:①泛指"人,人们〞,谓语动词用复数形式.There are many people there. 那儿有许多人.②the people 常用来指"人民〞.We study hard for the people. 我们为人民而努力学习.③指"民族〞是可数名词.There ,re 56 peoples in China. 中|国有56个民族.2) person "人；人物〞,无性别之分,可指男人,也可指女人.常用于指数目不大,而且数目比拟精确的"人〞.Everyone likes the honest person. 每个人都喜欢老实的人.There are only three persons in the room. 房间里只有三个人.3 )man: 指"男人〞(复数形式为men ) ,也可指"人类〞.He is a man of few words. 他是个少言寡语的人.Man has languages. 人类有语言.11. glass1) "眼镜〞,常用复数glasses. a pair of glasses一副眼镜2 ) "玻璃〞,不可数名词.3 ) "玻璃杯〞,可数名词.These glasses are made of glass. 这些玻璃杯是玻璃制成的.12.beard (络腮)胡须,可数名词.The old man has a beard. 这位老人满脸胡须 .13. remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事(事情已做)remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记要去做某事(事情还没做)1 )Don ,t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.当你离开教室时,别忘了关灯.There ,re not any apples to have. Please remember to buy some.没苹果吃了,请记得买一些.2 )I remember telling you about it. 我记得告诉过你这件事.He forgot having this kind of fruit. 他忘记他吃过这种水果了.14.Do you remember Jonny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair?你还记得约翰尼．迪安- -那个戴着滑稽眼镜,留着长卷发的流行歌手吗?1 )the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair是Jonny Dean的同位语,指的就是Jonny Dean .2 )with funny glasses and long curly hair是介词短语,修饰the pop singer介词短语作定语,放在它所修饰的名词之后.The girl in red is my sister. 穿红衣服的女孩是我的妹妹.Do you know the boy under the tree? 你认识树下的那个男孩吗?15. look1) 看Look! Tom is crying. 看,汤姆在哭.Look at the blackboard. 看黑板.2 )看起来He looks like his father. 他看起来像他的父亲.3 )外表,外貌He has a new look. 他有了一个新形象.16. no more, not….any more., no longer, not….any longer1) no more = not….any more表示数量和程度的"不再(增加)〞,常修饰终止性动词.We won ,t go there any more.我们不再去那里了 .The baby watched and listened, and she cried no more.那个婴儿看着、听着,不再哭了.2) no lo0nger = not….any longer表示时间上"不再(延长)〞,常修饰延续性动词.He no longer lives here. 他不再住在这儿了.You can ,t stay here any longer.你不能再留在这儿了.17. I don ,t think he ,s so great.I think + that从句,如果表示否认含义,常把否认词放在主句上,一般不在从句上进行否认,而译成汉语时,那么否认在从句上.这种现象叫否认前移.I don ,t think you are right. 我认为你不对.18. nobody "没有人,没人〞,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式.Nobody knows me. 没有人认识我.There ,s nobody in the room.房里没有人.19. 两个或两个以上形容词同时作定语的排列顺序：限定词(冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等) + 描述性形容词+大小、形状、长短、上下+ 新旧、长幼+ 颜色+ 产地、材料、用途+ 被修饰名词a small old yellow wooden table 一张黄色的旧木头小桌子an expensive new Japanese sports car 一辆昂贵的新型的日本跑车Unit 8 I ,d like some noodles1. would like "想要〞,相当于want, 用法亦同want ,但比want委婉.1 )want/would like sth. 想要某物I ,d like some noodles2 )want/would like to do sth. 想要做某事I ,d like to play the piano 我想要弹钢琴.3 )want/would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事I would like him to help me. 我想要他帮助我.4 )What would sb. like? 某人想要什么?What would they like? They would like some noodles.他们想要什么? 他们想要一些面条.5 )What would sb. like to do? 某人想要做什么?What would they like to have? They would like to have some noodles.他们想要吃什么? 他们想要吃一些面条.6 )would you like sth. 你想要某物吗? (委婉地询问对方的要求时的用语)肯定答复：Yes, please.否认答复：No, thanks.Would you like some more food? 你想再要些食物吗?Yes, please. 想要,谢谢.No, thanks. 不用了,谢谢.7) Would you like to do sth ?你想要/愿意做某事吗? (向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请)肯定答复：Yes, I ,d like/love to. 是的,我愿意.否认答复：Sorry, + 原因.Would you like to go shopping with us? 你想要/愿意和我们一起去购物吗?Yes, I ,d like/love to. 是的,我愿意.Sorry, I have a lot of homework to do.2. noodle "面条〞,可数名词,复数noodles .3.What kind of….would you like?你想要那种……?What kind of noodles would you like?你想要那种面条?Beef and tomato noodles, please.kind1)种类①a kind of．．．．一种．．．．．．②many kinds of．．．．多种．．．．．③all kinds of．．．．各种各样的．．．．．．2)仁慈的,和蔼的,好意的,友爱的①He is a kind man.②He is kind to everyone.他与人为善.③It ,s very kind of you to help me.3)kind of + adj/adv 稍微/有几分……(相当于a little) He is kind of /a little shy.4. special1) n. 特色/价商品,可数名词.2 )adj. 特殊的,特别的,专门的Today is a special day. 今天是个特别的日子.5. What size….. "多大……〞①What size bowl of noodles would he like? 他想要多大碗的面条?He ,d like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles.他想要一个小/中/大碗的面条.②What size shoes do you wear? 你穿多大号的鞋?I wear size 40. 我穿42码的鞋.6. fish 鱼；鱼肉1 )指多少条"鱼〞,为可数名词.复数：fish或fishes ,通常用复数fish.2) 指多少种"鱼〞, 为可数名词.复数：fishes3 )指"鱼肉〞,为不可数名词.There ,re hundreds of fish in the pool. 在这水池里有几百条鱼.There ,re all kinds of fishes in the lake. 这个湖里有各种各样的鱼.Help yourself to some fish. 请随便吃些鱼.7. 英语中表示食物的一些词的特殊用法1 )beef, fish, chicken, pork, meat, mutton等表示肉类的食物,是不可数名词.2 )vegetable蔬菜,可数名词3 )fruit, salad, ice cream, food等指总称时是不可数名词,指种类时是可数名词.4 )cabbage, onion, fish, chicken指食物时是不可数名词,指植物和活着的"鱼〞"鸡〞时是可数名词.Unit 9 How was your weekend1.一般过去时(The Simple Past Tense )1）一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用如yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago等.一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often, always等表示频度的时间状语连用.例如：I got up at 6:30 昨天我6:30起床.He always went to work by bus last year. 去年他总是乘公共汽车去上班.2 )以动词be ,work, 和there be 为例,一般过去时的肯定式、否认式、疑问式和简略答语构成如下：①动词beA. 肯定式I / He / She / It was…We / You / They were…B. 否认式I / He / She / It was not (wasn ,t)…We / You / They were not (weren ,t)…C. 疑问式和简略答语Was I …? Yes, you were. No, you were not (weren ,t)Were you …? Yes, I was. No, I was not (wasn ,t)Was he (she, it) …? Yes, he (she, it) was. No, he (she, it) was not (wasn ,t).Were we …? Yes, we (you) were. No, we (you) were not (weren ,t)Were you …? Yes, we were. No, we were not (weren ,t)Were they …? Yes, they were. No, they were not (weren ,t)②动词workA. 肯定式I ( You, He , She , It , We , You , They) worked.B. 否认式I ( You, He , She , It , We , You , They) did not (didn ,t) work.C. 疑问式和简略答语Did I work? Yes, you did. No, you did not (didn ,t).Did you work? Yes, I did. No, I did not (didn ,t).Did he (she, it) work? Yes, he (she, it) did. No, he (she, it) did not (didn ,t).Did we work? Yes, we (you) did. No, we (you) did not (didn ,t).Did you work? Yes, we did. No, we did not (didn ,t).Did they work? Yes, they did. No, they did not (didn ,t).③there beA. 肯定式There was …There were …B. 否认式There was not (wasn ,t) …There were not (weren ,t)…C. 疑问式和简略答语Was there a any …? Yes, there was. No, there was not (wasn ,t).Were there any …? Yes, there were. No, there were not (weren ,t).3 )动词过去式的构成分规那么和不规那么两类.规那么动词过去式的构成和发音如下：①一般在动词原形末尾加-ed .look - - - -looked /lukt/ play - - - -played /pleid/ start - - - -started /sta:tid/②结尾是e的动词加 -d .live - - - -lived /livd/ hope - - - -hoped /h pt/ use - - - -used /ju:zd/。
+Unit+3讲义2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 3how引导的特殊疑问句1. how意为“如何;怎样”,常用于对交通方式的提问,一般用“take the/a +交通工具”或“by +交通工具”等来回答。
【拓展】(1)询问身体健康等情况。
如:How are your parents？你父母身体好吗？(2)询问天气状况。
如:How is the weather today？今天天气怎么样？(3)询问程度。
如:How do you like this book？你觉得这本书怎么样？2.关于how的特殊疑问词组(1) how long意为“多长(时间)”,对物体长度或一段时间提问。
如:How long does it take you to do your homework？做家庭作业花费你多长时间？(2) how far意为“多远”,对距离或路程进行提问,答语常用“It’s +数词+ miles/meters/kilometers.”,也可直接用“数词+ miles/meters/kilometers.”。
如:—How far is it from your home to the supermarket？“从你家到超市有多远？”—Five kilometers.“五千米。
”（3）how old意为“多大”,用于询问年龄。
如:How old is your sister？你妹妹多大了？(4) how many意为“多少”,用于询问数量,后接可数名词的复数形式。
如:How many students are there in your class？你们班有多少名学生？(5) how much既可询问不可数名词的数量,意为“多少”;又可询问物品的价格,意为“多少钱”。
如: How much is the hat？这顶帽子多少钱？1.train n.火车bus n.公共汽车；公交车subway n.地铁take the subway 乘地铁bike n. 自行车ride a bike 骑自行车car n.小汽车；轿车How do you get to school?表示“乘……”的几种表达方式(1) 用“by + 交通工具名词”表示交通方式。
七年级英语下册知识讲义-重点单词（下册Unit 4 Seasons and Weather（12 Summer holiday））
知识梳理二、重点单词【单词学习】1. enjoy v. 享受；玩得愉快enjoy常用作及物动词，意思是“喜欢”、“乐于”、“享受……的乐趣”。
（1）enjoy后接名词或代词。
They are enjoying their dinner. 他们在津津有味地吃饭。
Do you enjoy the film? 你喜欢这部电影吗？（2）enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式。
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
I enjoy listening to light music.我喜欢听轻音乐。
Do you enjoy reading? 你喜欢读书吗？（3）enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself)，构成固定搭配enjoy oneself，意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴”，相当于have a good time。
Did you enjoy yourself at the party? 你在聚会时玩得高兴吗？I enjoyed myself very much at the party.我在聚会时玩得真开心。
enjoy后接动词时必须接动词的-ing形式，不能接动词原形或动词不定式（to do）。
The music sounds good. We all enjoy it.A. to hearB. hearingC. to listen toD. listening to答案：D思路分析：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事；listen to sth. 听某事（物）。
故选D。
2. leave v. 离开（1）“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？（2）“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽丝要去伦敦了。
（3）“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
七年级英语下册知识讲义-语法讲解(形容词和副词的比较级和最高级)-人教版(五四学制)
初中英语语法讲解（形容词、副词的比较等级）知识梳理形容词、副词的比较等级【教材原句】Does Tara work as hard as Tina? 塔拉工作和蒂娜一样努力吗？Is Tom smarter than Sam? 汤姆比萨姆聪明吗？It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.它离家最近。
并且你可以在那儿最快地买到票。
【概念】形容词和副词有三级，原级、比较级和最高级。
★形容词和副词的原级，即形容词和副词的原形，可用very, so, quite, too, rather等修饰。
还用于句型as…as… (和……一样……)，以及not so/as…as…（不如……）中。
【例句】The coat is too expensive. 这件外套太贵了。
The boy doesn’t do his homework as carefully as his brother. 这个男孩不如他弟弟做作业认真。
★形容词和副词的比较级常用于两者间进行比较，其中一个比另一个“更……”或“较……”，后用连词than连接另一个所比较的人或物。
在上下文明确的情况下，形容词和副词的比较级也可单独使用。
【例句】I’m more outgoing than my sister. 我比我姐姐外向。
I can’t hear you. Can you sing more loudly? 我听不到。
你能再大点声唱吗？★形容词和副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上间的比较，且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。
(但是形容词最高级有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格或专有名词修饰时，不用定冠词the。
) 副词最高级前的the可以省略。
最高级通常有一个比较范围，常用介词of, in引导。
【例句】He is the cleverest student of the three. 他是三个学生中最聪明的。
七年级英语下册知识讲义-Unit 4 Finding your way!-牛津译林
一、学习目标1. 知识目标：A. 学会重点词汇：follow, north, west, south, east, trip, kilometer, everybody, straight, bamboo, along, road, king, remember, that, dangerous, sound, forest, funny, laugh, giraffe, quite, neck, leaf（pl. leaves）, north-east, bridge, cross, across, inside, outsideB. 学会重点短语：go down, come with me, have to, go up, go on a trip, be north of, lie down, all day long, turn left, to the east of…, half an hour laterC. 学会句型：Don’t be afraid. Come with me. I think we have to go up again.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.Is it far away from our school?Go straight on and you’ll find the Panda House.Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.They jump around and make people laugh.Their ears are like open fans.2. 能力目标：A. 能够正确使用四会词汇，并熟练地掌握好这些词汇的基本用法。
B. 能够正确地指路，说出到某地怎么走。
二、重点、难点重点：掌握重要词汇和短语以及重点句型。
难点：灵活使用重要的短语和句型，并能说出到某地怎么走。
人教版英语七年级下册(讲义)Unit 4 —— 祈使句的用法
人教版英语七年级下册祈使句【概念引入】用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、建议等的句子叫祈使句。
祈使句的谓语动词用原形，句子没有主语，句末使用感叹号或者句号。
例如：Open the door quickly！快打开门！【用法讲解】1. 祈使句的肯定句。
1）以系动词be开头的祈使句。
这种句式的结构是：Be动词＋其它成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)例如：Be quiet / quick!Be a good student! Be careful when crossing the street.2）以实义动词开头的祈使句。
这种祈使句的常用结构为：行为动词原形＋其它成分。
例如：Come in, please！请进！Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。
3）let句型。
这种祈使句的常用结构为：Let’s / let us+动词原形；或者是Let + 宾语+其他。
Let’s play football！我们一起踢足球吧！Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
2. 祈使句的否定句。
1）Don't + 动词原形。
Don't be careless. 别粗心。
Don’t be late again. 不要再迟到。
Don't let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
Don’t look at your books. 不要看书。
2）Let引起的祈使句的否定形式。
a. Let's ( Let sb. ) + not + 动词原形。
Let's not say anything about it. 对于这件事，咱们什么也别说。
Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
b. Don’t+ let+宾语+动词原形+其他。
Don’t let Jim do that. 别让吉姆做那事。
Don’t let us go, please. 请不要让我们走。
Unit7+讲义 人教版英语七年级下册
Unit7 It’s raining!1.It’s raining!rain:v下雨；n雨（不可数名词）注意：作为不可数名词时，当它前面有heavy（大）/light（小）修饰时，形容词前要加冠词aEg:There was a heavy rain this morning.2.How’s the weather in Shanghai?对天气提问的句型：How’s the weather （in+地点）？What’s the weather like（in+地点）？答语：It is+形容词.(表天气)Eg:---How’s the weather in Wuhan？---It’s sunny.---What’s the weather like in Wuhan？---It’s sunny.由“名词+y”构成的天气形容词Eg:cloud(n云)---cloudy(adj 多云的)rain(n 雨)---rainy(adj 下雨的)wind(n 风)---windy(adj 有风的)sun(n 太阳)---sunny(adj 晴朗的)snow(n 雪)---snowy(adj 有雪的)storm(n 暴风雨)---stormy(adj 有暴风雨的)shower(n 阵雨)---showery(adj 有阵雨的)weather为不可数名词天气与weather相关的短语weather forecast/report 天气预报weatherman天气预报员感叹句：（1）.What+(a/an)+adj+n+主谓！（2）How+adj/adv+主谓！Eg:What a fine day it is!How fine the day is!多么好的天气啊！3.Aunt Sally is cooking.cook:v 烹饪；煮n厨师cooker：厨具Eg:The cook is cooking with some cookers.用法：cook sth.for sb./ cook sb. sth.为某人做饭（同buy的用法）Eg:My mom is cooking a big dinner for us.My mom is cooking us a big dinner. 妈妈正在为我们做丰盛的晚餐4.How’s it going? 最近怎么样？询问对方近况/事情进展情况，可跟with sb./sth.相当于How is everything（going）?该用语的常见答语有：Great！Pretty good!(相当好) Not bad!（还不错）Just so-so!(一般般/马马虎虎) Terrible!(糟糕透了) Everything is going well.(一切都好)Eg:---How’s it going with your tests?--- Pretty good!注意：How are you doing? 你最近好吗？What are you doing? 你正在做什么？5.Can I take a message for him?message:（可数名词）消息；信息take a message for sb. 为某人捎个口信拓展与message相关的常用短语：take a message to sb.捎信给某人send a text message to sb.给某人发短信leave a message 留言6.Could you just tell him to call me back?could:(情态动词)能；可以（语气上比can委婉、客气）当could用于一般疑问句时，作肯定回答要用：Yes,...can. 也可用：Sure/Certainly/Yes,please.Eg:-Could you help me carry the box?-Sure.call sb.back 给某人回电话拓展与back相关短语come back 回来go back回去bring back 带回来take back 收回fight back 回击7.Sure,no problem.no problem没问题（道谢、道歉、询问能力等语境中）Eg：（1）-Thank you.-No problem.(没什么)(2)-I’m sorry.-No problem.(没关系)(3)-Can you do it?-No problem.(没问题)8.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. visit: v 拜访，参观visit+sb. 拜访某人visit+地点参观某地visit: n 逗留、游览、参观常用短语：go on a visit to...去...参观pay a visit to sb.去某人处做客on a visit to去...游览visitor 访问者；参观者Canada(加拿大)---Canadian(加拿大人/加拿大人的) America(美国)---American(美国人/美国的)Russia(俄罗斯)---Russian(俄罗斯人/俄罗斯的)Europe(欧洲)---European(欧洲人/欧洲人的)9.Are you studying hard,or are you having fun?hard:adv 努力地；艰难地；猛烈地/ adj 坚硬的；困难的Eg:Young people should work hard.（努力地）It’s raining hard now.(猛烈地)The stones are too hard.(坚硬的)The maths problem is kind of hard.(困难的)注意：hard 本身有adv词性，hardly（adv）几乎不；几乎没有10.My family and and I are on a vacation in the mountains.on a vacation：在度假拓展：与vacation相关的短语on vacation 在度假take a vacation 度假Eg:Miss Yi is on vacation now.I will go to Yunnan to take a vacation.辨析：vacation,holiday,festival,leave,offvacation：学校、机关等假期（时间一般比较长）（美国）holiday:泛指休息日，常指较长时间的休假（英国）festival:指悠久历史的传统节日leave:(n)请假（被批准后离开一段时间）Eg:He asked for a six months’ leave.off:常用结构：have+时间+off 请假，休假Eg:I have half a month off every day.一般现在时VS现在进行时区别11.It’s hot in your country now,isn’t it?反意疑问句：由两部分构成：陈述句+附加问句遵循：前肯后否，前否后肯两部分的时态要保持一致，附加问句部分一般由“助动词/系动词/情态动词的肯定或否定形式+代词”，否定形式通常使用缩写形式Eg:It’s raining now,isn’t it?(正在下雨，不是吗？)She likes playing games,doesn’t she?（她喜欢打游戏，不是吗？）He can’t play basketball,can he?（他不会打篮球，是吗？）当反意疑问句的主句部分含有表示否定含义的never、little、few、no、hardly等词时，附加问句则用肯定形式Eg:They never watch TV on weekends, do they?There is little milk in the fridge,is there?My father hardly smokes,does he?反意疑问句的回答：(1)Yes,+肯定回答. No,+否定回答Eg: -She is a doctor, isn’t she?-Yes,she is. No,she isn’t.(2)如果前面的陈述部分为否定句的反意疑问句，回答时yes/no的翻译与通常情况正好相反-She isn’t a doctor, is she?（她不是医生，对吗？）-Yes,she is. / No,she isn’t.（不，她是。
人教版七年级下册英语讲义（完整版）
人教版七年级下册英语讲义（完整版）新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 Caｎyou ｐｌayｔhe ｇｕitａｒ？1，情态动词＋V原caｎdo＝be ａble to do2，Pｌａy+ ｔhe+ 乐器+球类，棋类3，joiｎ参加社团、组织、团体4，4个说的区别：say＋内容Speａk＋语言Talk 谈论ｔａlk about stｈtalｋwｉtｈsｂtaｌｋtｏｓbTell 告诉，讲述tell sb （ｎot）tｏｄo ｓtｈTell sｔoriｅs/joｋes5，want＝ｗoｕld like +(ｓb）to do stｈ6，4个也的区别：tｏo肯定句末(前面加逗号）Eｉtｈer否定句末(前面加逗号)Ａlso 行前ｂe 后Ａs wｅll 口语中(前面不加逗号）7，ｂｅgood aｔ+V-ing=ｄo wｅll in 擅长于ｂｅgoｏd for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害）be gｏoｄto 对…友好（ｇood 可用frieｎdｌｙ,nice,kｉnd替换)ｂe gooｄwith和…相处好=get on/ａｌoｎｇwｅｌl witｈ8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句9，Hｏw／whａt ａbout+V－in ｇ…怎么样?（表建议）10，感官动词(ｌｏok, ｓｏunｄ, tastｅ, sm ｅll,ｆｅel)＋ａｄj/ ｌiｋe11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答12，ｓｔudentsｗanｔed ｆoｒｓchoｏl sｈｏw（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义) １3，ｓｈｏw ｓth ｔo sｂ=ｓhｏw sb ｓthgive sｔｈto sb=ｇiveｓb sth 1４,help sb （to)do ｓth Help sb with sｔhWith ｓb’s helｐ= ｗith ｔｈe help oｆsbＨeｌｐoneｓelf to随便享用15,ｂeｂusy doiｎg ｓth／be buｓyｗith stｈ16，ｎeｅｄtｏdo sth17，be fｒee= haｖｅtime１8,have fｒｉends= mａke frieｎds１９，caｌｌsb at ＋电话号码２0,onｔhｅweｅkend= oｎweekｅnds２1，Engliｓh-speakｉｎg ｓtuｄents 说英语的学生(带有连词符，有形容词性质）２2，dｏｋunｇfu表演功夫Unit 2Wｈat time do ｙou ｇo tｏschｏol?1，问时间用wｈat time或者ｗｈenAt+钟点at 7 ｏ’clock at nｏｏn/ ａt night(dｕring/ iｎthe day)Ｏn+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天ｏnＡｐｒil 1ｓtｏｎＳundayon ａcolｄwinｔer mｏrnｉngIn +年、月、上午、下午、晚上2，时间读法:顺读法逆读法：分钟≤30用pastfivｅｐast eight（8:0５)half pａsｔeight（8:30）分钟＞30用tｏａｑuartｅr ｔｏten(9:45)整点用…o’ｃloｃk７o’cｌock(7:0０）3，3个穿的区别：wear 表状态，接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put on 表动作,接服装Dｒｅss 表动作，接sb/onｅself get ｄｒessｅd穿衣3，感叹句:How＋aｄj+主谓!How+adj+a／aｎ＋n单＋主谓！Wｈａt＋a/ａｎ+ａdj+ｎ单＋主谓!Whaｔ+ aｄｊ+ n复/ 不可数+主谓！4，froｍ…to…5，be/arrｉve ｌate for6，频度副词（行前be 后）Ａlwaｙs uｓuaｌly ofｔeｎsometimeｓｓelｄｏｍｈardｌｙｎever7,一段时间前面要用介词for for haｌfan hour fｏr ｆｉveｍinuteｓ8，eat／ｈaｖe… foｒbreaｋfasｔ／ｌunｃh/ diｎner／supper9，eiｔher…oｒ１０,a lｏt oｆ=loｔs ｏf1１，ｉt ｉs ＋adj+for ｓｂ+to doｓｔh (adj修饰to do sｔｈ)It is iｍportanｔforme to learn English.it is＋ａdj＋ｏf ｓb +to do sth(aｄj修饰sb）It is kｉnd/friendly/niｃｅoｆyou to help me.Ｕnit ３Ｈoｗｄo yｏu geｔto school？1，疑问词Hｏw如何(方式）ｈｏw long 多长(时间）答语常用“（Fｏr/aboｕt +）时间段”hｏw fａｒ多远（距离)答语常用“(Iｔ’ｓ+）数词+ｍｉles／metｅrｓ/ｋiｌometers”hoｗoften多久一次(频率)答语常用“Ａlwａys/ ｏften/ evｅry daｙ/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How ｓoon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。
Unit3+讲义2-3++++2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册
七年级下册Unit 3 讲义2一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词.1.We will g_____ to Beijing tomorrow.2.I take a _______ (地铁) to work every day.3.My grandparents l______ in the countryside (乡村).4.There is a ______ (桥) over the river.5.I’m a_______ that he can’t pass the exam (通过考试).6.My _______ (梦想) will come true one day.7.These little boys c______ the street (街道) carefully.8.There are _______ (许多) trees on the both sides of the street.9.Lily sits b______ her mother and father.10.There are twelve months in a ______ (年).二、用所给词的适当形式填空.1.It takes me twenty minutes (分) _______ (finish) my homework.2.Chocolate isn’t a _______ (health) food.3.She ______ (go) to school by bike every day.4.There are two _______ (hundred) books in the box.5.He is thinking of _____ (finish) his work quickly.6.There are five ______ (bus) in our school.7.I’m afraid ______ (go) out at night.8.Thanks for ______ (help) me.9.It is difficult for me ______ (learn) math.10.The old man is walking ______ (cross) the street slowly.三、单项选择( )1. Walking after dinner is _____ good exercise.A.aB. anC. theD. /( )2. There are ______ people in the hall (大厅).A.two hundreds ofB. two hundredsC. hundred ofD. two hundred ( )3. -- ______ is it from your home to the bus station? -- About five kilometers.A.How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How far ( )4. _____ is easy ______ in the pool (水池).A.That; swimB. It; to swimC. That; to swimD. It; swim ( )5. -- How do you go to school, Tony?-- I go to school ______.A.by a busB. take a busC. by busD. in a bus( )6. ____ takes him one hour _____ the room.A.It; to cleanB. It; cleaningC. That; to cleanD. That; cleaning ( )7. We go to school ______ Monday _____ Friday.A.between; andB. in; andC. from; toD. from; on ( )8. Let’s ______ the bridge together.A.acrossB. crossC. to crossD. to across( )9. She is an _______ girl.A.eight - year - oldB. eight - years - oldC. eight years oldD. eight year old( )10. -- Can we get to school at 7: 30?--______A.Have a good dayB. How about youC. Sorry.D. I’m not sure.( )11. Thank you for ______ me the good news.A. tellB. to tellC. tellingD. tells( )12. There are ______ flowers in the garden, but there isn’t ______ water near here.A. many; manyB. much; muchC. many; muchD. much; many( )13. What do you ______ the transportation(交通) in your city?A. think ofB. think aboutC. think overD. think out( )14. _______ does it take you to finish _______ the book?A. How long; to readB. How soon; to read C How often; reading D. How long; reading( )15. It takes ______ 20 minutes ______ English every day.A. I; to readB. us; readC. me; to readD. them; read四、翻译句子1.总有一天我的梦想会实现。
Unit2讲义+2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9.go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到1. at + 具体时间点在几点（几分）2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词从事……活动6. from …to … 从……到……7. need to do sth 需要做某事My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.1.What time do you usually _____ _____?你通常几点起床？2.I usually get up _____ six thirty.我通常六点半起床。
七年级英语下册知识讲义-(Unit 2(5 Talking to Friends))-北师大版
知识梳理【短语学习】1. for a while 一会儿for a while意为“一段时间，一会儿”，其表示短暂的时间，相当于for a moment。
He asked me to wait there for a while. 他叫我在那里等一会儿。
考查固定短语。
quite a while一段时间，有一阵子。
如：I haven’t seen him for quite a while.我有一阵子没见到他了。
for a time=for a period of time，意为“一段时间”，表示稍长点的时间。
如：I lived in the countryside for a time.我在乡下住了一段时间。
We watched TV a while.A. inB. onC. withD. for答案：D思路分析：句意：我们看了一会儿电视。
for a while 一会儿，一段时间。
故选D。
2. do one’s hair 做头发do one’s hair（指女子）做头发。
I will do my hair for the party. 我要为这次聚会做头发。
考查短语的用法。
hair指全部头发时是不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词，也不能用复数形式。
但指一根根的头发时就是可数名词。
如：Our teacher has some grey hairs. 我们老师有白头发了。
汉译英她经常在周末做头发。
She often on weekends.答案：does her hair3. wait a minute 稍等wait a minute\second意为“等一会儿，稍等一会儿”。
用来告诉对方耐心等待。
Can you wait a minute while I make a call? 你能等我一会儿，让我打个电话吗？考查固定搭配。
wait一般为不及物动词，要加介词for才能带宾语。
wait for sb. 等待某人。
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Module 8:My past lifeUnit 1:I was born in a small village.Unit 2:I was born in Quincy.模块重点词汇1.在中国 in China2.启蒙学校 the first school3.在小城镇 in a small town4.在湖南省 in Hunan Province5.村庄的名字 the name of the village6.小学 the primary school7.严格但很友好 be strict but friendly 8.对某人友好 be friendly to 9.对…严格 be strict with sb in sth 10.循规蹈矩的 be well-behaved 11.淘气的 be naughty 12.中国科学家 Chinese scientist13.剑桥大学的教授 the professor of Cambridge University14.他什么性格?What is/was he like?他们什么性格?What are/were they like?你什么性格?What are/were you like?15在美国东海岸 on the east coast of the USA16.许多事情要做 have lots of things to do17.做某事很高兴It's great to do sth在那里玩很高兴.It's great to play there.18.两个美国总统 two presidents of the USA19.我最喜爱的电影明星的海报posters of my favorite movie stars20.有鱼的池塘 a pond with fish in it21.有七百万人口的城市 a city of 7million people22.有一台电视的大起居室a big living with a TV23.有许多树的大花园a big garden with many trees24.最后一次 the last time25.回来 go back26.你家的房子怎么样?What was/is your house like?模块重点句子1. She was strict but very nice.她虽然要求严格，但人很好。
strict的词组为be strict with somebody 对某人要求严格，be strict in something 在……方面要求严格Tom’s mother is always strict with him.汤姆的妈妈总是对他严格要求。
He is always strict in his work.他对工作总是严格要求。
2. What were you like? 那时你是什么样的？What’s …like ? 这句话是说话人询问对方对有关人或事物的评价或感想，要求对方描述有关人或事物的外貌。
如：What’s the party like? Wonderful.晚会怎样？好极了。
What’s the young man like? He’s tall and handsome.那个年轻人是什么样的？他高大英俊。
知识拓展：like 的用法（1）像，如，跟……一样：Don’t treat me like a guest.不要把我当成客人看待。
He can climb trees like a monkey.他能像猴子一样爬树。
（2）像要，看来是，想要（与look，feel 等构成短语）It looks like rain.看样子要下雨了。
He feels like taking a rest.他想要休息一下。
3. I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America.On the coast, on the river4. There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores.There was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a pond with fish in it.With 的用法：有、具有、带有5. He was born on 18th July, 1918.Be born 出生On 18th July, 1918 具体到某一天用介词on【典型例题】1. The bottle is empty. There is _____ in it.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything答案：A解析：本题考查四个不定代词的用法，从题意empty可知，答案应为A2. Someone _____ at the door when she was cooking in the kitchen.A. had knockedB. has knockedC. knockedD. knocks答案：C解析：本题考查一般过去时态，when引导的时间状语从句表明敲门的动作在做饭的过程中发生，因此用过去时，选C3. He asked his classmates where ____.A. does his teacher see the film.B. his teacher saw the filmC. did his teacher see the filmD. where his teacher sees the film答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句用陈述句语序，并且当主句为过去时，从句也应使用与主句相关的过去时态，故答案为B4. — Is there ____ in today’s newspaper?— Yes, Shenzhou VI will be sent up into space in the near future.A.nothing newB. new nothingC. anything newD. new anything答案：C解析：本题考查不定代词定语后置的语法现象，由题意可知，选C5. — Where _____ you ____ Elsa?— At the supermarket. But she almost forgot my name.A. have; seenB. did; seeC. will; seeD. do; see答案：B解析：本题考查过去时的用法，本题强调看电影这个动作，而不是看电影的结果，因此用过去时，选B随堂练习一．单词考查。
A）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
friend, two, naughty, be, visit, child, strict1. She is kind but she is__________ with us.2. Our teacher is__________ to us. We like her very much.3. How many__________ are there in the park.4. She lives in the__________ room.5. I’m looking forward to__________ Beijing.6. There__________ some water on the floor yesterday.7. I don’t like him because he is a__________ boy.B）根据汉语完成句中所缺的单词。
8. I want to be a___________ (科学家) when I grow up.9. She is one of the most popular__________ (教授).10, I like playing__________ (棒球).11. She has a house with a__________ (浴室).12. I don’t like the people because they are __________(不友好).13. How many__________(卧室)do you have .14. She was__________(出生)in 1995.15. We cook in the__________(厨房).二.单项选择。
1. — _____ was Tom born?—He was born in a small town in Guangdong Province.A. WhenB. WhereC. Which2. —I want to travel to _____ interesting in China.—Beijing is a good place to go to.A. somethingB. anythingC. somewhere3. — _____was Lily born, Lucy?— On June 13th 1992.A. HowB. WhereC. When4. — Were you well-behaved at school？— _____. I was naughty.A. No, I wasn’tB. Yes, I wasC. No, I’m not.5. —Do you have a big garden, Mary?— Yes, I have one _____ lots of flowers.A. onB. ofC. with6. — Where ____ the Blacks last Sunday?— In the park.A. wereB. areC. was7. — ____ do you go back to your hometown?— Once a year.A. WhenB. How farC. How often8. — _____ was George Washington?— He was the first president of the USA.A. WhereB. HowC. Who9. — Is your English teacher strict _____ you?A. atB. withC. to10. Hannah and Linda always do what their mother tells them. They are ____.A. naughtyB. badC. well-behaved三. 翻译句子。