普罗米修1

合集下载

希腊神话:普罗米修斯(中英对照)

希腊神话:普罗米修斯(中英对照)

Prometheus was a Titan .In the war between Zeus the giants he had stood on the side of the new Olympiangods.Out of the clay he made the first man,to whom Athena gave soul and holy breath.Prometheus spent a lot of time and energy in creating the gift of fire.And fire raised man above all animals .Later,there held a joint meeting of gods and men.The meeting was to decide what part of burnt animals should begiven to gods and what to men.Prometheus cut up an ox and divided it into two parts:under the skin he placed the fresh,and under the fat he put the bones,for he knew the selfish Zeus loved fat. Zeus saw through the trick and felt displeased at the Prometheus' favor towards men.So in a masterful way he took away the gift of fire from mankind.However,Prometheus managed to steal fire from heaven and secretly brought it down tomen.Flying into an anger at this unjustified act of rebellion,Zeus let the other gods chain Prometheus to a rock on Mountain Caucasus,where a hungry eagle ever tore at his liver which ever grew again.His period of pain was to be thirty-thousand years.Prometheus faced his bitter fate firmly and never lost courage before Zeus.At last Heracles made Prometheus and Zeus restore to friend ship,when Heracles came over in search of the golden apple and killed the eagle and set the friend of mankind free.普罗米修斯是泰坦巨人之一。

普罗米修斯(prometheus)[整理版]

普罗米修斯(prometheus)[整理版]

普罗米修斯(Prometheus)Prometheus英汉对照There once lived a race of huge giants called Titans. These giants were fierce, violent, and lawless-always fighting among themselves and against Zeus, the king of the gods.One of the Titans, whose name was Prometheus, was wiser than the rest. He often thought about what would be likely to happen in the future.One day, Prometheus said to his brother Titans, "What is the use of wasting so much strength? In the end, wisdom and forethought will win. If we are going to fight against the gods, let us choose a leader and stop quarrelling among ourselves."The Titans answered him by a shower of great rocks and uprooted trees.Prometheus, after escaping unhurt, said to his younger brother, "Epimetheus, we can do nothing among these Titans. If they keep on, they will tear the earth to pieces. Let us go and help Zeus to overcome them."Epimetheus agreed to this, and the two brothers went over to Zeus, who called the gods together and began a terrible battle. The Titans tore up enormous boulders and cast them at the gods,while Zeus hurled his thunderbolts and his lightenings in all directions. Soon the sky was a sheet of flame, the sea boiled, the earth trembled, and the forests took fire and began to burn.At last the gods-partly by the help of the wise counsel of Prometheus-conquered the Titans, took them to the ends of the earth, and imprisoned them in a deep underground cavern. Neptune, the sea-god, made strong bronze gates with heavy bolts and bars, to keep the giants down, while Zeus sent Briareus and his brothers, three giants with fifty heads and a hundred hands each, to stand guard over them.All but one of the Titans who had fought against the gods were imprisoned in this cavern. This one who was not shut in with the others was Atlas, whose enormous strength was greater than that of his brothers, while his character was less quarrelsome. He was made to stand and hold up the sky on his head and hands.As the Titans could now make no more trouble, there was comparative peace and quiet on the earth. Nevertheless, Zeus said that, although the men who remained on the earth were not so strong as the Titans, they were foolish and wicked race. He declared that he would destroy them-sweep them away, and have done with them, forever.When their king said this, none of the gods dared to say a word in defence of mankind. But Prometheus, the Titan, who was earth-born himself, and loved these men of the earth, bagged Zeus so earnestly to shae them, that Zeus consented to do so.At this time, men lived in dark gloomy caves. Their friend, Prometheus taught them to build simple houses, which were much more comfortable than the caves had been. This was a great step forward. but men needed more help yet from the Titan. The beasts in the forests, and the great birds that build their nests on the rocks were strong; but men were weak. The lion had sharp claws and teeth; the eagle had wings; the turtle had a hard shell; but man, although he stood upright with his face toward the stars, had no weapon with which he could defend himself.Prometheus said that man should have Zeus's wonderful flower of fire, which shone so brightly in the sky. So he took a hollow reed, went up to Olympus, stole the red flower of fire, and brought it down to earth in his reed.After this, all the other creatures were afraid of man, for this red flower had made him strong than they. Man dug iron out of the earth and by the help of his new fire made weapons that were sharper than the lion's teeth; he tamed the wild cattle by the fear of it, yoked them together, and taught them how to draw the plough; he sharpened strong stakes, hardening them in its heat, and set them around his house as a defence from his enemies; he did many other things besides with the red flower that Prometheus had made to blossom at the end of the reed.Zeus, sitting on his throne, saw with alarm how strong man was becoming. One day he discovered the theft of his shining redflower, and knew tat Promethwus was the thief. He was greatly displeased with this act."Prometheus loves man too well," said he, "he shall be punished." Then he called his two slaves, Strength and Force, and told them to take Prometheus and bind him fast to a great rock in the lonely Caucasian Mountains. At the same time he ordered Hephaestus to lock the Titan's chains-in a cunning way that only Hephaestus knew.There Prometheus hung on the rock for hundreds of years. The sun shone on him pitilessly, by day-only the king night gave him shade. He heard the rushing wings of the seagulls, as they came to feed their young who cried from the rocks below. The sea nymphs floated up to his rock to give him their pity. An eagle, cruel as the king of the gods, came daily and tore him with his claws and beak.But this frightful punishment did not last forever. Prometheus himself knew that some day he should be set free, and his knowledge made him strong to endure.At last the time came when Zeus's throne was in danger, and Prometheus, pitying his enemy, told him a secret which helped him to make everything safe again. After this, Zeus sent Hercules to shoot the eagle and to break the Titan's chains. So Prometheus was set free.从前,有一个地方住着一族叫泰坦的巨人。

经典童话《普罗米修斯》故事梗概及赏析

经典童话《普罗米修斯》故事梗概及赏析

经典童话《普罗米修斯》故事梗概及赏析(最新版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如诗歌散文、原文赏析、读书笔记、经典名著、古典文学、网络文学、经典语录、童话故事、心得体会、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as poetry and prose, original text appreciation, reading notes, classic works, classical literature, online literature, classic quotations, fairy tales, experience, other sample essays, etc. if you want to know the difference Please pay attention to the format and writing of the sample essay!经典童话《普罗米修斯》故事梗概及赏析【导语】:(希腊)阿波罗多罗斯〔梗概〕传说在地球上没出现人类以前,大地上住着许多巨大的神。

普罗米修斯 (1) 2.ppt已经改

普罗米修斯 (1) 2.ppt已经改

• 火给人类带来了光明、温暖 与希望,可它却给普罗米修 斯带来了什么呢?
课文的哪几个自然段写 普罗米修斯所承受的痛苦 的? 自读6-8自然段,用一 个词或一句话形容普罗米 修斯所承受的痛苦是一种 怎样的痛苦?
普罗米修斯的双手和双脚 戴着铁环,被死死地锁在高 高的悬崖上。 他既不能动弹,也不能睡 觉,日夜遭受着风吹雨淋的 痛苦。
普罗米修斯
白沙小学 江紫珊
普罗米修斯
普罗米修斯 太阳神阿波罗 众神领袖宙斯 大力神赫拉克勒斯 高加索山
领袖 吩咐 狠心 肝脏 造福 双膝 火焰 驱寒取暖 鹫鹰 气急败坏 惩罚 挽弓搭箭
饶恕 啄食 敬佩 驱赶 喷射 违抗
• 初读课文 • 说说文章主要讲了一个什么 故事
• 本文主要写( 普罗米修斯 )为了解除人类 没有火种 ( )的困苦,不惜触犯( 天规 ),勇 敢地( 盗取天火 ),从而给人类带(光明) 和(智慧 ),并与(宙斯 )进行不屈不饶斗 争的动人传说,颂扬了普罗米修斯 不畏强暴 ( ),为民(造福 )不惜(牺牲 )一切 的伟大精神。
• 找出课文中最让你感动的一 句话,并说说为什么令你感 动
“为人类造福,有什么 错?我可以忍受各种痛苦, 但绝不会承认错误,更罚 • 获救
• 普罗米修斯留给我们的,不 仅仅是物质的火种,更是精 神上的火种,所以此神话传 遍了世界每一个角落,为此, 有好多作家写出了赞美他的 诗。
普罗米修斯赞歌 是谁?让漫漫黑夜跳跃希望的火苗? 是谁?让蛮荒时代沐浴文明的曙光? 是谁?甘愿触犯天条也要救人类于水火? 是谁?身受酷刑却无怨无悔? 啊!巨人,是你给人类带来火种, 送来光和热, 送来人类新的纪元! 尽管上天和你蓄意为敌--- 高山险峻、铁链加身, 烈日如火、暴雨如注...... 但沉重的铁链只能锁住你的躯体, 却怎能锁住那颗坦荡无私的心! 难道仅仅是物质的火种吗? 不,你给予我们的, 是声声不息的精神火种! 勇敢、坚强、博爱、无私, 这就是你---普罗米修斯!

【精品】四年级上册语文课件-14普罗米修斯第一课时-部编版

【精品】四年级上册语文课件-14普罗米修斯第一课时-部编版

整体感知
普罗米修斯为解除人类__没__有__火__种__的困苦, 不惜触犯天规,勇敢地_“__盗__取__”_火__种___,给人 类带来光明和智慧,而他自己却因此遭受了 _残_酷__的__惩__罚____,但他没有屈服,后来被大力士 所救,_重_获__自__由____。
词语认读
词语认读
多音字
ě (恶心) è (凶神恶煞) wù (憎恶)
生字认读
bēi
悲伤 悲痛 悲喜交集
生字认读
cǎn
惨烈 悲惨 惨无人道
生字认读
shòu
怪兽 野兽 飞禽走兽
生字认读
pèi
佩服 钦佩 衔华佩实
生字认读
ji约 事与愿违
生字认读
导入
古希腊神话:产生于希腊的远古时代,曾 长期在口头流传,是古希腊人的集体创作。主 要包括神的故事和英雄传说两部分,散见于 《荷马史诗》、赫西奥德的《神谱》及后来的 文学、历史等著作中。现在常见的希腊神话都 是后人根据古籍创编的。
自由读课文,读准字音,读通句子,圈出生字 词认读。 边读边思考:课文写了一件什么事?
导入
宙斯(古希腊语:Ζεύς、希腊语:Δίας、英语:Zeus),是古希
腊神话中的第三代神王,统治世间万物至高无上的天神,奥林匹斯十二主 神之首。是希腊神话中最伟大的神。罗马神话中对应宙斯的神祇是朱庇特 (Jupiter或Jove)。 宙斯被称为“众神之王”或“奥林匹斯之王”,同时也是天空与雷电之神。 当他心情好的时候,天上就阳光明媚、晴空万里。当他愤怒时,天空就会 乌云密布、电闪雷鸣
导入
普罗米修斯(古希腊语:Προμηθεύς、英语:Prometheus,
名字的含义是“先见之明”),是古希腊神话中泰坦一族的神明之一,他 是地母盖亚与乌拉诺斯的儿子伊阿珀托斯与克吕墨涅所生。和厄庇墨透斯 是兄弟。 普罗米修斯曾与智慧女神雅典娜共同创造了人类,普罗米修斯负责用泥土 雕塑出人的形状,雅典娜则为泥人灌注灵魂,并教会了人类很多知识

普罗米修斯-第一课时ppt优秀课件

普罗米修斯-第一课时ppt优秀课件

试着把词语和意思连起来!
上气不接下气,狼狈不堪,慌张失措的 样子,形容十分慌张或恼怒。
免予责罚。 对外来的压力妥协让步,放弃斗争。 心中不服气,感到很气愤。 形容行为、相貌或景象等十分可怕。
检查自读情况
指名读课文,同学互评:字音是否正确, 句子是否通顺。
再读课文,想一想课文写了什么?
课文先写了普罗米修斯从阿波罗那里拿取 火种,然后写了宙斯惩罚普罗米修斯,普罗米 修斯忍受惩罚就是不屈服,最后大力神解救普 罗米修斯,他重获自由。
我会写
提示:点击生字进入详细讲解。
课堂小结
初读课文后,你感受到了什么?
读完这篇课文,让我们真切地感受到普 罗米修斯为造福人类不畏强暴、不屈不挠的 精神。
一、用“√”画出下面词语中加点字的读音与所给读
音不同的一个词。
恶è
(凶恶•
厌√恶•
恶毒 •
恶霸) •
脏 zàng
(心脏•
肮√脏•
内脏 •
肝脏) •
学习目标
1.会认本课12个生字,会写14个生字,理解生字组成的 词语。 (重点)
2.正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文。 (重点) 3.初步感知文意,了解课文内容。(难点)
自读提示
请同学们自由朗读课文,注意读准字音, 读通子,难读的地方多读几遍。
我会认

cǎn
人悲
提示:点击生字进入详细讲解。
dào
注意加点字 的读音!
读一读:我最厌恶. (wù)隔壁张晓明家的凶恶. (è)的大狼狗。
理解词语
【悲惨】 【驱赶】 【惩罚】 【吩咐】 【敬佩】
试着把词语和意思连起来! 处罚。 处境或遭遇极其痛苦,令人伤心。 口头指派或命令、嘱咐。 敬重佩服。 驱逐赶走。

普罗米修斯全文概括

普罗米修斯全文概括

普罗米修斯全文概括
《普罗米修斯》是一部由雷德利·斯科特执导,戴蒙·林德洛夫编剧,罗宾·赛克斯、朱丽叶特·拜诺什、米歇尔·福瑞、迈克尔·法斯宾德等人出演的科幻电影。

该影片主要围绕“普罗米修斯号”太空船发掘外星罕见元素的任务展开。

故事开始讲述了一些古老遗迹图腾、洞穴壁画等,在现代人类科技水平下根本无法解释的发现。

几年后,在一次发掘中,科学家彼得·韦尔什又发现了一个古代星图,他相信这是人类历史上文明的发源地,于是被派往深空探索。

但在过程中,他们才发现这个任务的真正目的是与一个强大的外星文明对抗。

在这场挑战中,旧有的信仰、道德和人类的未来都面临着巨大的危险。

影片通过多方角度展示了不同人物的心路历程,体现了科学、宗教、人性、道德等大主题,以及生命的来龙去脉、智慧的归属等问题,启迪了观众对人类进化和未来的思考。

希腊神话故事普罗米修斯的主要内容

希腊神话故事普罗米修斯的主要内容

希腊神话故事普罗米修斯的主要内容嘿,朋友们,今天我们来聊聊那个在希腊神话里超级有名的家伙——普罗米修斯。

首先,大家都知道普罗米修斯这名字不怎么容易念对吧?别担心,我们就叫他“普罗”,省得绕口。

1. 普罗米修斯的前情提要好啦,普罗米修斯这位大神其实是泰坦神族的一员。

泰坦神族在神话里可是老一辈的神,能量满满,气场十足。

普罗其实是一个非常特别的家伙,跟那些爱发脾气、爱争权的泰坦不一样。

他有点像那种过于热心肠的邻居,总是想着怎么帮忙。

他不仅是天生的心善,还很聪明,这让他在神话故事中与众不同。

1.1 神偷的角色普罗的传奇开始于他偷火这个事儿上。

说实话,这事儿听起来简直像是个恶作剧,但他真的干了!古希腊的神话里,人类那会儿过得可惨了,没火、没热水,过着石器时代的苦日子。

普罗看不下去了,心想,“哎呀,这帮小可怜的家伙可真不容易,我得给他们点热乎的。

”于是,他就偷了天神之火,从神界带到了地球。

要知道,这可是大忌啊!就像是你偷了邻居家最新款的电视机,还没顾上逃跑呢,已经被抓了。

1.2 代价与惩罚事情没那么简单,偷火的事儿一传开,天神宙斯可炸了锅了。

宙斯是个典型的高冷老板,啥事都喜欢搞个大新闻。

这一次,他决定给普罗一个特别“温馨”的欢迎。

普罗被抓住了,被绑在了高加索山上。

每天,一只大鹰都会来啄他的肝脏,而肝脏每天都会再生。

简直是永无止境的折磨,跟那种永远做不完的作业简直一个道理。

2. 普罗米修斯的英雄救赎在普罗受尽折磨的同时,别忘了他还是一个心地善良的英雄。

话说,有一天,赫拉克勒斯(就是那个十二劳作的大力士)路过这儿,看到普罗在山上受难,心里挺不忍的。

赫拉克勒斯这小子可是有些英雄情结的,他对普罗说:“别担心,我来救你!”于是,赫拉克勒斯一箭射死了那只害人的大鹰,解救了普罗。

普罗虽然从山上解放了,但他还是得继续忍受其他的折磨。

不过,赫拉克勒斯的这一行为,多少让普罗觉得人生有点希望了。

2.1 普罗的遗产虽然普罗过得不太如意,但他留给人类的却是无价的财富——火。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

普罗米修斯
2课时教师
一、教学目标:
1.掌握课后生字词,会读写,会组词造句。

2.了解课文大意,理解文章讲了一见什么事情。

3.学习课文中的叙事方法,掌握记叙文六要素(时间、地点、起因、经过、结果、人物)及六者的有机结合。

4.能够完整的讲讲文中的故事,了解一些外国神话、学讲故事。

二、教学过程:
(一)导入、
中国神话中女娲牺牲自己完成补天壮举的故事,引入(外国普罗米休斯盗取火种)。

或者以故事为开头导入.
先不介绍普罗米修斯,待学完后引导大家总结,再介绍。

(二)生字词、
1.自由朗读课文,扫清文字障碍(不会读不会写不懂的词查字典或其它工具书解)
2.易错字词相互提醒,借鉴学习。

3.课后生字词板书:
悲惨气急败坏饶恕违抗肝脏著名愤愤不平挽弓搭箭
(领)袖(吩)吩(愤)怒押(韵)狠(狠地)肝(脏)挽(留)
(三)整体感知、
范读课文(结合第一遍读后,说说大家从中听到了个怎样的故事?)
要求应该提到:
一个人因为什么做了什么结果怎么样最后然后
总结:……
(四)深入学习、
A.再次朗读课文,思考课文是怎样讲述故事的:(提示,分部分学习)
1.人间疾苦(1)
2.冒死盗取火种(2)
3.被缚{宙斯愤怒欲施刑(3),火神劝说(4),休斯的坚持(5),休斯被缚(6),宙斯的凶残(7)}。

4.英雄获自由(8—9)

B.介绍记叙文六要素,并讲解在文中运用(重)
C.六个问题,进一步探究课文表达的思想内涵.
具体呈现在课件中.
(五)、知识拓展:
A.女娲补天的故事(请同学来讲)。

B.普罗米修斯是希腊神话中的一个神,神话中还有众神之王宙斯,
太阳神阿波罗,智慧女神雅典娜等。

神话中还有许多传说,比如金羊毛的故事、特洛伊战争、俄狄浦斯王等,吸引着人们。

C说说中国神话中的女娲与文中的普罗米修斯(仅做了解)………………
(六)、小结:
字词
重点学了一种重要的文体记叙文及要素,学会分析记叙文
学了关于普罗米休斯的英雄故事
(七)、作业:
写一篇短记叙文,或者写一下你所了解的神话传说,450字以内。

相关文档
最新文档