【优化课堂】八年级人教版英语上册(检测)unit8课时作业30【含答案】

[Unit 8Section A (Grammar Focus～3c)]

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

watermelon，peel，add，pour，cook

1．Don't __pour__ the dirty water into the cup.

2．You should __peel__ potatoes before you cook them.

3．I'd like __to_add__ some salt on the popcorn.

4．__Watermelons__ are my favorite fruit in summer.They taste good!

5．Please tell me how to __cook__ noodles.

Ⅱ.单项选择

1．After adding some salt to the soup, cook it for __B__ 10 minutes.

A．other B．another

C．others D．the other

解析：“another＋一段时间”表示“再……”。

2．The problem is very difficult, but he worked it out __D__.

A．last B．end

C．final D．finally

解析：finally意为“最后”，表示事情的最终结果。

3．Please __B__ the bottle before drinking the orange juice.

A．dig B．shake

C．peel D．add

解析：dig“掘；挖”；shake“摇动；抖动”；peel“剥皮；去皮”；add“增加；添加”。句意：喝橘汁前请摇动一下瓶子。

4．I'm going on a field trip tomorrow morning, but I don't know __A__ first.

A．what to do B．to do what

C．where go D．to go where

解析：“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。

5．Please __A__ the radio.I like listening to 970 AM.

A．turn on B．turn off

C．turn around D．turn down

解析：句意：请打开收音机。我喜欢听调频970。turn on“打开”；turn off“关闭”；turn around“转身”；turn down“调低”。

6．Can I __C__ these books from the school library?

A．take in B．took in

C．take out D．took out

解析：can引导的一般疑问句，谓语动词用原形，排除B、D。句意：我能把这些书从学校图书馆带出去吗？take in“带入”；take out“带出去”。

Ⅲ.按要求完成句子

1．He knows a_little about Chinese.(对画线部分提问)

__How__ __much__ does he know about Chinese?

2．There are two cups of coffee on the table.(对画线部分提问)

__How__ __many__ cups of coffee are there on the table?

3．There is an_apple in the picture.(对画线部分提问)

__What__ __is__ in the picture?

4．I want to make_a_cake for my mother.(对画线部分提问)

__What__ do you __want__ __to__ __do__ for your mother?

5．Cut up the meat.(改为否定句)

__Don't__ __cut__ up the meat.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Every country has its own way of cooking.American people also have their way of cooking, don't they?

Most people in the United States like fast food.But if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong.It's true that most Americans take fast food as their breakfast and lunch.But they also think cooking is interesting.Parents see the importance of teaching their daughters how to cook.And most Americans say that home-cooking meal is the best.

Americans have their own way of cooking.For example, baking(烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America.We can see ovens in most American families.American cooks pay attention to the balance of food.In order to plan a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food in different colors on the plate, so the food is healthy and looks beautiful, too.

1．Most Americans __A__.

A．like home-cooking meals

B．cook food in the morning

C．don't like cooking

D．don't like home-cooking meals

解析：根据文章第二段最后一句可知。

2．It's true that most Americans __D__.

A．take fast food as their dinner

B．only like sweet food

C．cook meat as their breakfast

D．have fast food as their breakfast

解析：根据第二段中“It's true that most Americans take fast food as their breakfast and lunch.”可知大多数美国人把快餐作为他们的早餐和午餐。

3．__A__ is the most popular way of cooking in the US.

A．Baking B．Frying

C．Boiling D．Steaming

解析：由第三段第二句可知烘烤是美国最流行的做饭方法。

4．How does a cook make the balance of the food in America？__C__

A．He tries to cook a lot of meat.

B．He tries to make the food delicious.

C．He tries to cook meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.

D．He tries to cook a lot of sweet food.

解析：由文章最后一段的叙述可知做大餐时，厨师把肉、蔬菜、面包和甜食