【推荐精选】2018届高三英语二轮复习专题二语法基础第十讲特殊句式练习

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2018高考英语试吧大考卷二轮专题闯关导练课时2

课时2课标词汇(2)与介词(短语)和代词【课标词汇演练】Ⅰ.完成句子1．Whentheartmaster delivered thespeech, he mentioned thatyouhaveto________thefollowingfactorssuchasself-doubt, failure, loneliness, misunderstandingandeventhreat________youwantto haveaccessto achievement.当那个艺术大师发表演讲时，他提到：如果你想获得成就，你必须和以下因素抗争，例如，不自信、失败、孤独，误解，甚至是威胁。

2．________bythejournalists, theminister assured thepublicthatallthe products________wouldbelaunchedtothemarketandwould satisfy thegiantcompanies'need.当接受记者采访时，部长向公众保证展示的所有的产品都将投放市场，并满足大型公司的需求。

3．Noone opposed theproposalthatthestarbe________thedistinguishedscientist________thegreat co ntribution hemadetospaceresearch.没人反对这个提议——以这个杰出科学家的名字命名这颗星星，以纪念他为太空研究做的巨大贡献。

4．The rumour spreadthattheticketsalesinthat suburban theatrewas indecline________wonderfulpe rformances; ________，manyperformingcompanies withdrew theiroffers.有谣言说：由于没有精彩的表演，那个位于郊区的剧院票房销售正在下降，因此，许多表演公司都收回了他们的出价。

2018版高三英语译林版(通用版)一轮复习练习第2部分专题10特殊句式Word版含答案

专题十特殊句式考点一主谓一致(一)就近一致原则1．由or，not only...but also...，neither...nor...，either...or...，whether...or...，not...but...等连接两个或两个以上的并列主语时，通常根据就近一致原则，谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。

Neither his parents nor I am able to persuade him to change his mind.2．here/there引导一个句子而主语又不止一个时，通常根据就近原则，谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。

Here is a ruler，a few pencils and two copybooks.(二)意义一致原则1．谓语动词必须用单数的情况(1)表示学科的名词以及works(工厂)，news(消息)等作主语时，虽然本身为复数形式，但表示单数意义时，谓语动词仍用单数。

Politics is his favorite subject.(2)表示某些组织机构的名词、书/报名、国名、地名等作主语时，虽然形式上是复数，但所表示的意义是单数，所以谓语动词用单数。

Do you know when the United Nations was set up?2．谓语动词必须用复数的情况表示总称意义的名词，如people，police，public，cattle等作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

The police are searching for the murderer.3．谓语动词的形式依据主语表示的意义而定(1)集体名词，如family，class，group，team，club，company，government，population 等作主语时，谓语动词的形式根据其在语境中表示的意义而定。

当其表示集体意义，强调整体概念时，谓语动词用单数；当其表示集体中各个组成部分，强调个体概念时，谓语动词用复数。

2018版高考英语大一轮复习第2部分语法考点讲练第10节特殊句式教师用书北师大版2017070624

第十节特殊句式[对应学生用书P196][基础考法]考法1 考查强调句型that/who。

[典型例题1](2013·高考重庆卷改编)It was with the help of the local guidethe mountain climber was rescued.解析：句意：正是在当地导游的帮助下，这个登山者才得以获救。

去掉It was及设空处后，该句可还原为The mountain climber was rescued with the help of the local guide.句子结构及句意依然完整，由此可知，本句为强调句，故填that。

考法总结：设空处无提示词，去掉It was及设空处后句子结构及意义仍完整，即可确定题干为强调句，设空处为强调句的连接词，故可得出答案为that。

[典型例题2](2016·高考天津卷改编)You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists.解析：第二句句意：长途汽车是在宾馆那里接游客的。

本句的被强调部分是at the hotel。

故填that。

考法总结：强调句的判断方法是将It/is/was与that/who去掉后，句子意思依然清楚，结构依然完整。

经判断“The coach picks up tourists at the hotel.”句子成分完整，句意明确，故本句是强调句。

考法2 考查倒装中助动词以及系动词的使用。

[典型例题3](2013·高考江西卷改编)Only when he apologizes for his rudeness I speak to him again.解析：句意：只有当他为自己的无礼道歉时，我才会再跟他说话。

当“only＋状语(从句)”位于句首时，主句要部分倒装，即将助动词提至主语之前。

(新课标)高考英语一轮总复习第2部分第10讲特殊句式教案(含解析)牛津译林版

第十讲特殊句式语法填空或短文改错对动词进行考查时，主谓一致亦在考查之列，主谓一致也是考生在书面表达中易忽略的内容。

倒装考查往往会涉及助动词的选取。

在书面表达中如能恰当地呈现出倒装、强调、省略或感叹等特殊句式，无疑将给阅卷教师留下良好的印象。

命题趋势：近三年高考试题中的特殊句式的考查很少，但是强调句和倒装句是高中教学重点内容，考生仍然要掌握这部分内容，以便有较强的综合能力应对高考。

考点一强调句①It i s the manager rather than the workers that is to blame for the accident.They just carried out the plan as told.是经理而不是工人该为事故负责任。

他们只是按被告知的执行计划。

②It wasn't until nearly a month later that I received the manager's reply.直到将近一个月后，我才收到了经理的回信。

③How was it that your brother managed to pass the math exam last week？He's always so lazy.你的哥哥是如何通过上周的数学考试的？他总是那么懒。

④I do hope you can take my plan into consideration.我的确希望你能考虑我的计划。

[规律总结]强调句陈述句式：It is/was…that/who…(强调除谓语以外的成分)一般疑问句：Is/Was＋it＋…that/who…？特殊疑问句：疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that/who…？“not…until…”的强调句：It is/was not until…that…＋剩余部分(注意时态)强调谓语动词do/does/did＋动词原形(只用于肯定句，并且只有一般现在时和一般过去时)考点二倒装句1．完全倒装①John opened the door.There stood a girl he had never seen before.约翰打开门，一位他从来没见过的女孩站在那儿。

高考英语二轮复习：特殊句式考点练习讲解(含解析)

特殊句式知识点一、倒装句(一)完全倒装(Full Inversion)谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子便是完全倒装句。

这类句型主要有：1．表示方式、方位的副词或介词短语，如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等，置于句首，且主语是名词时。

如：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。

South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。

Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。

2．such置于句首时。

如：Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.这就是艾伯特·爱因斯坦，一个朴实的人，也是20世纪最伟大的科学家。

(二)部分倒装(Partial Inversion)只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的句子叫部分倒装句。

这类句型主要有三种：1．only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时。

如：Only in this way can we learn English well.只有以这种方法，我们才能学好英语。

Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时，我们才查明了真相。

使用特点：(1)在部分倒装句中，如果谓语部分无助动词，则须找助动词来“帮助”它构成倒装句。

如：(×)Only after the war learned he the sad news.(√)Only after the war did he learn the sad news.只是在战后他才知道那个悲惨的消息。

高考英语语法专题演练：特殊句式10 含答案

特殊句式专题演练十245.------ I don’t like English but I like Chinese very much._____. ------ _______A. So do IB. Nor do IC. So I doD. So it is with me答案 D246.---David, you clean the blackboard today, _______?---With pleasure. I cleaned it yesterday, though.A. will youB. do youC. don’t youD. didn’t you答案A247._____ that they had to stay at home all day.A. So the weather was terribleB. The weather so terrible wasC. So terrible was the weatherD. So was the terrible weather答案C248.Yesterday Frank worked deep into the night;this is the second time this week he’stayed up,?A.didn’t heB.isn’t itC.isn’t thisD.hasn’t he答案B249.How annoying _______!A. that they are making so much noiseB. is they are making so much noiseC. is it that they are making so much noiseD. it is that they are making so much noise答案D250.It was not until early in the morning ______ he woke up _______ he found _____ he lay asleep on the floor for a night.A. that; when; thatB. when; that; /C. that; that; whenD. when; / that答案 B251.Was it in front of the market was rebuilt two years ago the road accident happened yesterday?A．where; that B．that; that C．that; which D．which; where答案 B252.Not until actually faced with water scarcity ________ appreciate the value of water to a region. A. one can B. one cannot C. can one D. cannot one答案C253.In no place other than Britain ____ experience four seasons in a single day.A. you canB. people canC. can oneD. can it答案 C254.Only ____ did she realize the stress he was_____.A. then; underB. when; onC. when; atD. then; with答案 A255._________ it is to listen to music.A. What funB. What a funC. How funD. How a fun答案 A256.Is ________ three hours ________ the boy ________ family is poor to come to school on foot? A. it；that; whose B. it; that it takes; whoseC. it for; that it takes; whoseD. it; when; that答案 B257.___________at online games, he manages to keep himself from being addicted to them．A．Fascinated as he is B．Fascinated as is heC．As fascinated is he D．As he is fascinated答案 A258.--- Are you still smoking, Mr. Wang?--- No, but I _________.A. usedB. am usedC. used to D .used to smoking.答案 C259.The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, _________?A. did theyB. didn’t theyC. did itD. didn’t it答案 D260.As far as I’m concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, ______.A.the more for life are you equippedB.the more equipped for life you areC.the more life you are equipped forD.you are equipped the more for life答案 B261.–You must have stayed up late last night,________ ?–You are right. I was watching Korean plays all night long.A. mustn’t youB. haven’t youC. didn’t youD. hadn’t you答案 C262.---Alice, you feed the bird today, ____?---But I fed it just now.Do you B. will you C. don’t you D. didn’t you答案 B263.______________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound答案 D264.________that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A. So strangely did he feelB. So strangely he feltC. So strange did he feelD. So strange he felt答案 C265.________ the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time for entertainment.A. Devoted to bring upB. Devoted himself to bring upC. Devoted to bringing upD. Devoting to bring up答案 C266.____ at the news that I didn’t know what to say to comfort her.A. So sad she lookedB. So sad did she lookC. So sadly she lookedD. So sadly did she look答案 B267.Mary never does any reading in the evening, _______A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John答案 D268.Only if you put the sun ______ of the other planets in the sky make sense.A.there are the movementsB. there do the movementsC. are the movementsD. the movement are0 there答案 B269.I made a call to all of my friends yesterday. To my disappointment, __________of themanswered it.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. nobody答案 C270.It _____ last night _______ Tom saw an interesting film in Dongfeng Cinema.A is; thatB was; thatC was; whichD was; who答案 B271.--- He’s made ________ progress that his parents must be pleased with him.--- ________.A. so great; So he hasB. such great; So has heC. so much; So he hasD. so much; So has he答案 C272.______, please try your best to solve the problem in time.A. Ought you get into troubleB. Must you get into troubleC. Can you get into troubleD. Should you get into trouble答案 D273.________ ,he managed to finish it in time.A. The job was hardB. Hard as was the jobC. Hard as the job wasD. Hard was the job答案 C274._______, the gathering crowd burst into applauses.A. On entering the hallB. When the hero entered the hallC. The hero entered the hallD. No sooner had the hero entered答案 B275.—You ought to have given them some advice.—_____, but who cared what I said?A．So I ought B．So ought I C．So I did D．So did I答案 C276.Not until quite recently that language is closely related to culture．A．he realized B．did he realize C．had he realized D．he did realize答案 B277.James: History paper? I thought you’d finished it. you turn it on Friday?Dave: Uh-huh. But the professor just returned it to me.A．Mustn’t B．Didn’t C．Couldn’t D．Needn’t答案 B278.— Robert has passed the exam.— _____, and _____.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have答案 B279.China is a peace-loving country and under ____ circumstances ____ first use nuclear weapons.A. no; will ChinaB. no; China willC. all; will ChinaD. all; China will答案 A280.—____that he picked up French?—It was in 1949 he traveled in France.A. Was it when; thatB. When was it; thatC. Was it when; whenD. When was it; when答案 D281.I think it was Jack who said that, _______?A. don't IB. doesn't heC. didn't heD. wasn't it答案 C282.I made up my mind that under no circumstances ______ agree to such a principle.A. would IB. I wouldC. I willD. will I答案 A283.One of the greatest sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things _____ they are.A. asB. whatC. whichD. where答案 A284.that the group of experts like them immediately.A. Such students are cleverB. So clever the students areC. Such clever the students areD. So clever are the students答案 D。

2018高三英语浙江专版一轮复习课件第2部分专题10 特殊句式精品

century
his musical gift was fully recognized.
5. (2015·天津高考改编)Only when Lily walked into the office
考点 3 主谓一致 1．由 or, nor, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also...，not...but...等连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数常和它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. 要么是你或者你的一名学生应该出席明天的会议。
让生活愉快的不是做我们喜欢的事情，而是喜欢那些我们不得不做的事情。 Was it on a lonely island that he was saved one month after the boat went down? 他是不是在船沉了一个月之后在一个荒岛上被人救出来的？
[易错警示] 强调句型可以用来强调主语、宾语和状语等，但不能强调谓语。所强调的可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句。强调人时可用 who 或 that，强调其他时只能用 that。
There have been many great changes in our country since then. 自从那时起我国发生了很多巨变。
There stands a temple on the hill. 山上有座庙。 There is a knife and two pens in his pocket. 他的口袋里有一把小刀和两支钢笔。
(2014·大纲全国卷)Call me tomorrow and I'll let you know the lab result.明天给我打电话，我会让你知道实验结果的。

高中英语之特殊句式教案设计含练习(含答案)

特殊句式一、倒装“主语+谓语”是英语句子的最基本结构。

如果把谓语放在主语之前，该句就成倒装结构。

1、完全倒装：谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子，便(1) 在there be结构中There stands an old tree on the top of the hill.(2)在表示方位或时间的副词或介词短语，如：here, there, now, then ,up , down ,in, out, away, off, in the room,on the wall等置于句首，且以名词作主语的句子Here comes the bus. Away flew the birds.Out went the children. Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。

【注意】主语是代词就不用倒装，即主谓语序不变。

Away ran the thief. Away he ran.2、部分倒装只把谓语的一部分（多为助动词或情态动词）置于主语之前的句子，叫部分倒装句。

(1) 否定词（hardly, seldom, never, rarely，in no way, under no circumstances, by no means, not only，，，but also, not until…）(2) 表示否定或者半否定意义的副词，介词短语，连词等置于句首。

否定副词never, nor,not, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely及表否定意义的介词短语at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, by no means, on no condition等置于句首时要倒装，不在句首则用正常语序。

Never have I seen such a performance.Hardly do I think possible to finish the job before dark.= I hardly think it possible to finish the job before dark.练一练1. Never in my wildest dreams ____B___ these people are living in such poor conditions.A. I could imagineB. could I imagineC. I couldn’t imagineD. couldn’t I imagine2. Only then ___D____ how much damage had been caused.A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realize(3) so放在句首，So + adj. /adv…that，意为“如此……以至于……”后接表语或状语，再跟that从句，so后面的主句要倒装，而that引导的从句不倒装。

高考英语二轮复习特殊句式考点讲解含解析

特殊句式知识点一、倒装句(一)完全倒装(Full Inversion)谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子便是完全倒装句。

这类句型主要有：1．表示方式、方位的副词或介词短语,如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等,置于句首,且主语是名词时。

如：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。

South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。

Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。

2．such置于句首时。

如：Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.这就是艾伯特·爱因斯坦,一个朴实的人,也是20世纪最伟大的科学家。

(二)部分倒装(Partial Inversion)只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的句子叫部分倒装句。

这类句型主要有三种：1．only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时。

如：Only in this way can we learn English well.只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语。

Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才查明了真相。

使用特点：(1)在部分倒装句中,如果谓语部分无助动词,则须找助动词来“帮助”它构成倒装句。

如：(×)Only after the war learned he the sad news.(√)Only after the war did he learn the sad news.只是在战后他才知道那个悲惨的消息。

高考英语语法专攻-《特殊句型》-考点归纳+针对性练习

高中英语语法专攻-《特殊句式》【考点1-感叹句】1.What a(n)+adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语!What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事啊!What a happy day it is!多么快乐的一天啊!2.What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!What beautiful butterflies they are!多么漂亮的蝴蝶啊!3.How+形容词+a(n)+单数名词+主语+谓语!How tall a boy he is!这个男孩真高啊!4.How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!How well she plays!她演奏得多好啊!【考点2-祈使句】1.祈使句+and+简单句表示“如果……就……”Do that again and I’ll call a policeman.你再那样做我就要叫警察了。

2.祈使句+or+简单句表示“……否则……”Put it down,or I’ll smack you.把它放下来,不然我会揍你。

注意:有时名词短语可以看作是祈使句。

A few more minutes and I will finish the work.再给我几分钟我就会完成这项工作。

【考点3-反义疑问句】1.当陈述部分带有宾语从句时,反意疑问部分的主语与谓语常和主句保持一致。

He said that they would come to my birthday party,didn’t he?他说他们要来参加我的生日聚会,是吗?2.当陈述部分主句的谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,guess,expect,imagine,且主句主语为第一人称时,反意疑问部分的主语和谓语与宾语从句的主语和谓语保持一致;当陈述部分主句的主语为第二、三人称时,后面的疑问部分的主语和谓语与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。

They don’t believe he will succeed,do they?他们不相信他会成功,是吗?3.当陈述部分带有seldom,hardly,scarcely,never,few,little,nothing,nobody等否定词时,反意疑问部分用肯定形式。

秘籍10 特殊句式-2018年高考英语抢分秘籍 Word版含解析

秘笈10 特殊句式考点1 倒装倒装是英语中常见的一种语言现象，它具有强调、修饰等作用。

倒装可分为完全倒装和部分倒装。

一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用于一般现在时或一般过去时。

常见的结构有：1. There be句型：其中be可换成live, lie, stand, remain, exist, come, go, seem (appear/ happen/ used) to be等表示＂存在＂意义的词。

☛There entered a strange little man. 走进来一个奇怪而身材矮小的人。

☛Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea. 从前，海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。

2. 以here, there, off, out, in, up, down, away, now, then, on等表示方向、位置或时间、地点的副词开头的句子，谓语是come, go, be等动词时，并且其主语为名词时，通常使用完全倒装。

☛Now, here goes the story. 现在，这个故事是这样的。

☛Then came another question. 然后又一个问题被提出来了。

☛Away flew the bird. 那只鸟飞走了。

☛Suddenly, in came a man with a mask on his face. 突然进来一个蒙着面的男人。

在以there, here, up, down, out, in等副词开头的句子中，当主语是代词时，句子不倒装。

☛There they are.他们在那边。

3. 表示地点的介词短语，常将其放在句首，构成完全倒装，用于表示强调。

此时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词，且主语为名词。

☛In the cottage lives a family of six. 在这间小屋里住着一家六口。

高考英语二轮专题复习练习：专题十特殊句式+Word版含解析

1专题十特殊句式(+完形填空+语篇填空)A级基础过关Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2018安徽江南十校二模联考)I have gradually realized that it's not your natural giftsbut your hard work that(matter) in your path to success. 答案matters2.In front of our school (lie) a park,where a lot ofpeople play or take exercise. 答案lies3.The research in this field will take Joan and Paul about five months;it will be a long timewe meet them again. 答案before4.It was the culture,rather than the language made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. 答案that5.It was April 26,2017 China launched its first aircraft carrier that was built completely on its own. 答案when6.In Europe,where gas prices are typically a lot higher than in the US,a smaller car saves a lot of money.This is especially thecase when (compare) to a larger gas-guzzling model. 答案compared7.was my father that helped me go through the hard time.答案It8.In my life,it is music which is extremely important makes me closer to my friends and family.2答案that9. is no need to worry about it as the government is now making every effort to provide more jobs. 答案There 10.Not until we lose health we know its value. 答案do Ⅱ.单句改错1.It was in New Zealand where Elizabeth first met Carl.答案where→that2.There have many spelling and grammar mistakes in your composition,which can account for your failure.答案have→are3.Once upon a time,it was a boy whose parents named him Odd.答案it→there4.It was working in teams instead of on my own which has freed me from trouble and made my work more efficient.答案which→that5.It is no doubt that mothers play a vital role in their children's daily life.答案It→There36.Only in this way they become useful to society and enjoy a colorful life in the future.答案they前面加do7.Among the crises that humans face are the lack of natural resources.答案are→is8.It was not until 11 o'clock when the party ended.答案when→that9.There were few friends attending his party,Bob felt sad.答案were→being或在Bob前面加and/so10.When exposing to danger and conflict,men tend to increase blood pressure,feeling nervous or anxious.答案exposing→exposedB级能力提升Ⅲ.完形填空(2018湖南郴州二模)Every time Shelly and her friends go out to dinner,they play something called the“phone pile”game.Upon entering the private room,everyone places their1on the tea table;whoever checks their device before the bill arrives 2 for dinner.This game was first played about one year ago,when Lily,the starter,found that she had trouble 3her mobile phone after she got home from work.So she 4 putting her phone into a small container the moment she walked in.It would remain there until after dinner.4The similar technique was carried out by Holly,who didn't 5 to sleep close to a beeping phone.So she 6 computers and phones in her bedroom—a rule she 7in her WeChat friends circle. With the rapid development of science and technology,smart phones8 to impact our lives,and wearable devices like Google Glass9 our individual space even further.Thus overburdened users are creating their own device-free zones.These disconnecting 10 are improving their lives.“Disconnecting is something that we all 11,” said Shelly.“The expectation that we must always be 12 to everyone creates a real problem in trying to 13 private time.But that private time is more important than ever.”A useful method for 14 is to choose a milk tin for your cell phone,just like Lily does.“15my phone is lighting up,it's still a dis traction(分心的事物),so it goes in the 16,” she said.Others choose new 17.“No screens after 11 p.m.” said Ari Melber,a TV host.“Now evenings are more 18 and I am sleeping better.”Sleep is a big factor,which is why some 19 to leave their phones out of their bedrooms.To these people,it is 20 a head-clearer.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类文章。

高中英语特殊句式全面讲解及练习含答案

高中英语特殊句式全面讲解及练习含答案高中英语语法讲义第二讲——特殊句式倒装句通常句式为自然语序“主语+谓语”，有时为了强调句子的某一部分，或者出于词汇用法、语法结构或修辞上的需要，将这种比较固定的语序加以颠倒，就形成了倒装。

分为完全倒装，部分倒装和形式倒装。

一.完全倒装：谓语动词完全置于主语之前，主语为名词不为代词，谓语不用进行时。

1.一些表示地点、时间或方位等的副词或介词短语。

如：here,there,now,then,up,down,in,out,away,off,intheroom,onthewall等置于句首。

Downcametherainandupwenttheumbrella.Thenfollowedthreedaysofheavyrain.Outrushedthechildrenlaughingloudly.Awayflewtheplane.2.such位于句首。

SuchwasAlbertEinstein,asimplemanandthe20thcentury’sgreatestscientist.注：此句型中的such多被认为是表语，所以such后的be动词应与其后真正的主语保持一致。

Sucharethefacts;noonecandenythem.二．部分倒装：只把谓语的一部分（助动词，情态动词或be动词）置于主语之前1.so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，意为“...也是如此”。

Theylovemakinglotsoffriends;sodoI.2.neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，意为“...也不这样”。

Lilycan’trideabicycle;neither/norcanLucy.3.否定词never,seldom,nor,not,little,hardly,scarcely等或表示否定意义的介词短语atnotime,under/innocircumstances,innocase,bynomeans,onnoconditi on等置于句首时。

2018届高三英语二轮复习试题：专题二第十讲特殊句式随堂训练 Word版含解析

Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2017·湖北四地七校联考)However，like so many other things，it is only too much stress ____________ does you harm.that解析：句意：但是，像很多其他的事情一样，只有太多的压力才会伤害到你。

去掉it is 及设空处，句子结构和意义仍然完整，因此此句为强调句，其基本句型为“It is/ was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他”。

本句被强调的部分为事物，故填that。

2．(2017·山东部分重点中学第二次联考)Yes, of course they celebrate Christmas here, and there are obviously displays in shops and Christmas markets, but ____________ seem to be no signs of Christmas adverts.there解析：句意：当然他们在这里庆祝圣诞节，而且很明显商店和圣诞节市场里有很多展览品，但是似乎没有圣诞广告的迹象。

考查there be句型，be动词可用lie，exist，seem，remain等替代。

3．(2017·湖北襄阳四校联考)Although it was ten years ago ____________ I read the book, it shows me a universal truth that books are friends，always pushing us to move on.that解析：分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句型，强调时间状语，所以填that。

4．(2017·江西九江高三一模)I was in trouble in overcoming my addiction to alcohol, and ____________ was my friend Mike.so解析：根据句意判断，所填的词要能表达出后一种情况与前面情况相同这一意义，故用so，构成“so＋谓语动词＋主语”这种倒装结构，表示“……也……”。

高考高三英语二轮复习课：专题十特殊句式

解析：句意：这个国家的森林覆盖面积占国土面积的三分之一，解析：句意：这个国家的森林覆盖面积占国土面积的三分之一，并且大多数市民都是黑人。“分数/百分数＋名词”作主语时，其谓百分数＋并且大多数市民都是黑人。分数百分数名词”作主语时，语动词的单复数取决于名词的形式；语动词的单复数取决于名词的形式；“the majority of＋名词”作主＋名词” 语时，其谓语动词的单复数也取决于名词的形式。故本题选项语时，其谓语动词的单复数也取决于名词的形式。故本题选A项。答案：答案：A
[解析该句是一个强调解析] 该句是一个强调from only a few supplies的强调句。该的强调句。解析的强调句句可以转变为“The hostess cooked such a nice dinner from only a 句可以转变为“ few supplies that she had bought in the village.”。在该句中有一个。定语从句that she had bought in the village，用来修饰限定先行词定语从句，用来修饰限定先行词a few supplies。做题的时候可以先把该定语从句忽略。。做题的时候可以先把该定语从句忽略。 [答案 B 答案] 答案
[典例典例1] It was from only a few supplபைடு நூலகம்es that she had bought in 典例 the village ________the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A．where ． C．when ． B．that ． D．which ．
[解析句意：不是我们偶尔而是我们始终如一做的事情塑造了解析] 句意：解析我们的生活。此处为强调句式。我们的生活。此处为强调句式。 [答案 B 答案] 答案

2018年浙江高考一轮第2部分专题10 特殊句式

专题十特殊句式考点1 倒装句strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.在和两个学生交谈之后我才意识到拥有强烈的动机是达到目标的最大因素。

考点2 强调句to do that makes life happy.让生活愉快的不是做我们喜欢的事情，而是喜欢那些我们不得不做的事情。

Was it on a lonely island that he was saved one month after the boat went down?他是不是在船沉了一个月之后在一个荒岛上被人救出来的？[易错警示]强调句型可以用来强调主语、宾语和状语等，但不能强调谓语。

所强调的可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句。

强调人时可用who或that，强调其他时只能用that。

考点3主谓一致1．由or, nor, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also...，not...but...等连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数常和它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。

Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.要么是你或者你的一名学生应该出席明天的会议。

2．如果主语后面带有as well as, with, along with, together with, rather than, but, except, besides, including, in addition to等加其他名词时，谓语动词的数要与前面的主语保持一致。

Mr.Smith, together with his wife and daughters, is going to visit Beijing this summer.史密斯先生和他的妻子、女儿们今年夏天将要一起访问北京。

【推荐精选】2018届高三英语二轮复习 专题二 语法基础 第十讲 特殊句式练习

2018高考英语试吧大考卷二轮专题闯关导练 课时2