2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future导学案 新人教版必修5

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2017高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture素材新人教版必修5

2017高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture素材新人教版必修5

Unit 3 Life in the future话题词汇1.civilization n.文明2.milestone n.里程碑3.disastrous adj.灾难性的4.substitute v.取代5.innovative adj.创新的6.advanced science尖端科学7.technical innovation科技创新8.sustainable development可持续发展9.make progress取得进步10.compared with/to和……相比经典语篇请以“My Future Plan”为题,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。

1.我决定大学毕业后当一名中学教师,这是我孩提时代的梦想。

2.我很喜欢教师这一职业,与中学生在一起可以让自己年轻。

3.我国师资力量缺乏,需要大批有志青年投身教育事业。

佳作欣赏My Future PlanI decide to be a middle school teacher after are many reasons that contribute to this decision.Firstly,since I was a little boy,I have been dreaming of being a ,I like so much to be with middle school students,who are full of energy and imagination,and I am sure their passion would pass on to me.The most important reason is that our country needs plenty of teachers.① So far,teaching is considered a tough and low­income job in China.② However,if we have not enough teachers,our future will lack excellent scientists,managers,businessmen,soldiers and even good workers and can our country be strong and wealthy?I wish our country to be a better one.③ I am ready to be a teacher and hope all the persons with lofty ideals may dedicate themselves to this meaningful career.思维发散1.仿照第①句完成句子政府决定推迟建新机场的原因就是:该计划遭到当地农民的强烈抵制。

2017版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future考点突破课件

2017版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future考点突破课件

Key:1.Worried about 2. relaxed and dreaming 3. what looked like 4. from under 5. where the waste is disposed of
课文回顾
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I won a prize to be transported to the future __1__ a time capsule. After we climbed in, we felt __2__ (sleep) and lay relaxed because we had taken a calming drink. A few minutes later, the journey was completed. However, I found it difficult __3__ (breathe) for there was only little oxygen __4__ (leave). So my friend handed me a mask to put on. Another thing that astonished me was __5__ people there travelled everywhere in hovering carriages driven by computer. They floated above the ground and moved swiftly in all __6__ (direction). Within a few minutes, we arrived at a strange-looking house with a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting. The wall was made of trees __7__ could provide the room with oxygen. Then my friend flashed a switch on a computer screen and some furniture rose from under the floor __8__ (sudden). We had nothing __9__(plan) on the timetable, so we just planned to relax in such a special house. Having spread some food on the table, we enjoyed our brief meal. After a hot bath, we __10__ (slide) into bed and fell fast asleep. Key: 1. in

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future单元知识(含解析)新人教版必修5

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future单元知识(含解析)新人教版必修5

Unit 3 Life in the future1 aspect n.方面;层面【教材原文】(Page 17)Below are some of the main aspects of life today.下面是当今生活的主要方面。

【常考短语】from every aspect 从各个方面in all (its) aspects 全面地☛Eastern culture can play a positive role in this aspect.东方文化在这方面会起积极作用。

☛He gave us some explanation for the question from every aspect.他从各个方面就这个问题给了我们一些解释。

【跟踪典例】He sold me the car at a cheap price and included the radio ________. A. in good relation B. from good aspectC. for good measureD. in good spirits【参考答案】C2 impression n.印象;感想;印记【教材原文】(Page 17)FIRST IMPRESSIONS 第一印象【常考短语】make/ leave an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象be under the impression that... 觉得;以为make no impression on 对……无影响/效果give sb. a favourable impression给某人以好的印象☛The new teacher made/left a good impression on the students.新教师给学生留下了一个好印象。

【知识拓展】其动词形式impress的用法:impress 作"使(某人)印象深刻"时,常用结构有:impress sth. on/upon sb./ impress sb. with sth. 给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记。

高三英语一轮复习优质学案17:Unit 3 Life in the future

高三英语一轮复习优质学案17:Unit 3 Life in the future

Unit 3 Life in the future核心单词1.lack v.&n.缺乏;短缺的东西They lack physical exercise and the skill to communicate with their friends face to face.他们缺乏身体锻炼和面对面与朋友交际的能力。

(1)for lack of 因缺乏······a lack of缺乏······(2)lacking adj.短缺的;缺乏的be lacking in 缺少······①A lack of/Lacking confidence can lead to a lot of sufferings.缺乏自信心会导致许多痛苦。

②Though lacking money, his parents managed to send him to a university.尽管缺钱,但他的父母还是设法供他上了大学。

③More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of space.由于缺少空间,大城市里建起了越来越多的摩天大楼。

[名师指津]lack作名词时常与介词of连用;作动词时可用作及物动词直接加宾语(不用被动语态),也可作不及物动词用;形容词lacking常与in连用。

2.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受[教材原句]At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.一开始,新的环境让我很难忍受。

(1)tolerate (sb.) doing sth. 容忍/忍受(某人)做某事(2)tolerance n. 宽容tolerant adj. 宽容的①I can’t tolerate you speaking to your mother in such a rude manner.我不容许你用这种无礼的方式和你母亲说话。

高三英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture教师用书新人教版必修520170421139.doc

高三英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture教师用书新人教版必修520170421139.doc

Unit 3 Life in the future一、单词——在语境中默写,在联想中积累原料;材料wilFor lack of self­confidence,Tom lost interest in English;as a result, he reached a point where he should make adjustments,or he had to give up. Fortunately,the instant Mr. Smith, a new teacher,took over his class,he got greatly encouraged and took up learning actively and confidently;at the same time,Smith's lively and vivid teaching sped up his progress.①More and more high­rise buildings have been built in big cities for_lack_of_space.由于缺少空间,大城市里建起了越来越多的摩天大楼。

②When there is_a_lack_of food, there is hunger.当食物匮乏时,就会有饥饿。

③Though Jack was lacking_in experience, he made up for it in enthusiasm.虽然杰克缺乏经验,但是他以满腔的热情来弥补不足。

[名师指津] lack作名词时常与介词of连用;作动词时可用作及物动词直接加宾语(不用被动语态),也可作不及物动词用;形容词lacking常与in连用。

=the moment/the minute+从句instantly/immediately/directly①He paused for an instant before continuing.他停顿了片刻才接着往下说。

2017版高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit3Lifeinthefuture课件0

2017版高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit3Lifeinthefuture课件0
动;溜进……
• 6.__b_e__ba_c_k_o_n__on_e_'_s _fe_e_t(困境后)恢复;完全 复原
• 7._____r_e_m_i_n_d_s_b._o_f__提醒某人…… • 8._____b_e__si_m_i_la_r_to___与……相似 • 9.____i_n_a_ll_d_i_re_c_ti_o_n_s_朝各个方向
• 仿写:我们的家乡位于长江之畔,美丽极 了。
• On the bank of the Yangtse River __________________, which is very beautiful.
• 【答案】lies/is our hometown
• 5.Well, now there's a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.(where引导定语从句)
man, we arrived there quickly. • 2.______________ (see) from the top of
the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.
• 3.______________ (compare) to the assistance you gave that disabled student, mine is not worth mentioning at all.
• →____t_y_p_e _ vt.&vi.打字
• 14.__a_d_ju_s_t_m_e_ntn.调整;调节
• →____a_d_ju_s_t vt.调整;调节

高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 Life in the future(精品、经典)

高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 Life in the future(精品、经典)

Unit 3 Life in the future教学设计The Fourth Period Extensive Reading一、教材分析本单元以“Life in the future”为中心话题,旨在通过本单元的学习,让学生大胆发挥想象,对人类今后的生活环境,生活方式进行猜测,并在此基础上,对人类的种种活动进行反思,提倡环保生活意识。

同时让学生学会过去分词作定语和作状语的不同用法。

最后让学生将本单元所讨论的话题和推测手法相结合,学习怎样写report。

Using Language 部分涵盖了听,说,读,写四项语言基本技能。

要求学生通过阅读I HA VE SEEN AMAZING THINGS 一文,对Li Qiang旅行的第三站有个总体的印象,并能找出部分细节知识。

二、Ability goals能力目标Enable the students to discuss the possibilities and the difficulties of living under the sea.三、Learning ability goals 学能目标Help the students learn how to talk about the possibilities and the difficulties of living under the sea.四、Teaching important &difficult points 教学重难点Talk about the possibilities of living under the sea.五、Teaching methods 教学方法Fast and careful reading; asking and answering activity; discussion.六、Teaching procedures &ways 教学过程与方式Step I Warming upLead in the topic by discussing the possibilities of living under the sea. Encourage the students to use their imaginations.Show the following questions on the screen and hold a discussion.1. Do you think living under the sea is possible?2. Where are you going to live under the sea?3. In the undersea cities, what equipment do you think are necessary?Ten minutes later, ask some of them to answer the questions.Step Ⅱ ReadingDeal with the passage on page 58.Ask students to turn to page 58 and read the passage RISING TO A CHALLENGE. Let’s see what the life will be like in this undersea city. When you finish reading, complete the sentences on the screen.Give the students 3 minutes to go through the whole passage.1. The undersea city is so comfortable that it is described as ___________ .2. The undersea city has the following advantages:a. _____________b. _____________c. _____________d. _____________Show the chart on the screen and give the students 3 minutes to go through the whole text again to scan for the answer. A few minutes later, check the answers.cleaner touches objects canthey be moved.No house- work worries Family used robots Feed your details into thecomputer hard-drive;answer your commands.T: This undersea city is amazing. But I think designing such kind of undersea city is quite difficult! Do you want to meet its designer? Now the designer of the city William Lee is being interview. Let’s listen to his interview and find out which two problems he came across and how he solved them. Then please finish the exercises on page 59....Step Ⅲ Follow-up ActivitySet a scene for the students: The company is going to hold a press conference and exhibition. Encourage the students to design a poster w hich will draw visitors’ attention and provide some useful information.A Sample poster:Come to this meetingSee the value of OUR undersea houses.Saturation City has:● easy contact with the land surface● more personal space● complete personal secur ity● no housework worriesStep Ⅳ HomeworkListen to the tape repeatedly until you can retell it yourselves and pay attention to your pronunciation.。

2017届高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 Life in the future课件

2017届高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 Life in the future课件
re
考 点 互 动 探 究
【活学活用】 (1)[2015· 江苏卷· 完形] He unfortunately passed away last year due to his cancer,but he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to pick up my pen again. 不幸的是,他去年因癌症去世了,但给我留下了深刻 的印象,激励我再次拿起笔写作。 (2)The physical appearance makes a good impression on ________others while the inner beauty will be remembered forever. 外表的美能给人留下美好的印象,而内在的美会使人 铭记不忘。
返回目录
Unit 3
Life in the future
基 础 自 主 梳 理
swept •6.________ he lost sight of Wang Ping. He 7. was __________ that (sweep) up into the centre of them. At last Li Qiang caught sight of Wang Ping. to see • Arriving at home, he was surprised 8.________(see) tree leaves surrounding the house and they provided the house with 9.________ muchneeded oxygen. After a good dinner, Li Qiang exhausted felt 10.________(exhaust), so he slid into the bed and fell fast asleep.

2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future高考提能练 新人教版必修5

2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future高考提能练 新人教版必修5

Unit 3 Life in the future阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·青岛市高考模拟)When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried particularly about the lack of jobs, the cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism.Despite these worries, I came to New Zealand in July, 2009. I have found the place and people very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.Determined to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door asking for a job. However, I received little or no response. This became my routine every day after college for a few weeks.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job opportunities. People there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner. As I was about to leave, a clerk in the building, who had been listening to what the others had said, approached me and asked if I would wait outside. Fifteen minutes later, he returned. He asked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.I was a little surprised, but had a good feeling about him, so I went along. Along the way, I realized that I had run out of copies of my resume (简历).The man stopped at his business partner’s office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking, and added that I should give him a call if I ever needed anything. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very satisfied. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。

2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future夯实练习 新人教版必修5

2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future夯实练习 新人教版必修5

Unit 3 Life in the future阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.It 1 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted thatit 2 (actual) caught fire and burned.Now,years later,this river is one of 3 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn't changed in a few days 4 even a few months.It took years of work 5 (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit 7 is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation,don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8 (amaze) stories of instant transformation,for most of us the 9 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be 10 (patience).1.was [文章讲的是1969年的事情,故用过去时。

[K12学习]auuAAA2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the futur

[K12学习]auuAAA2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the futur

Unit 3 Life in the future新题型—短文语法填空Autumn is a time when nature prepares to test and it is just the same with many people.With less energy or strength they have no desire to meet with friends after work,preferring to sit still in front of the television before going to bed early.And the next morning they find it hard to get up,too.For most people,this period of time passes without any major effects,but a small minority suffer from complete winter depression(压抑).Apart from tiredness and without energy,the latter often has the following symptoms(症状).They have an increased need for sleep and also for sweet food like chocolate.Normally,depression is along with difficulty in falling asleep and loss of appetite(胃口).True winter depression exists when the symptoms occur repeatedly in autumn and winter.Moreover,they have to last at least two weeks.Symptoms of winter depression begin for northern hemisphere(北半球)countries in October,November or December,and reduce in January.The symptoms decrease when the days grow longer again.Lack of light during the cold months is the cause of people’s depression.To reduce the bad effect of the winter depression,sufferers should spend as much time outdoors as possible.Exercise is also a tested cure for depression.A regular sleep wake cycle can help too,and sufferers should stick to it even at weekends.By getting up early,they can receive more daylight regardless of the weather.36. suffer [第二段第一句是关键句。

高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 3 Life in th

高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 3 Life in th

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·江西南昌模拟测试卷)When people introduce themselves, I always hear them say “I'm just a housewife”. I don't understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and self­pity. Is it really a crime to be a housewife? Is it really embarrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work in your home?How could you be “just a housewife” when the basic social unit of society depends on you and your service? A housewife works for the longest hour, supporting your husband, child's studies, caring for elders, managing finances, paying bills, grocery shopping, cooking according to individual taste, cleaning, etc. A housewife could be anyone: daughter, wife, mother, teacher, financial advisor, fashion designer and nurse, gardener, driver, cook, and so on. Don't think you are not being paid for it. You get the reward that no money can offer — the love and affection of your family, their trust in you, a happy home and your own satisfaction.It is you who choose to be in this occupation, willingly or for any other reason. After a busy day, all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you. They know you will be there to absorb all their stress and tiredness and relax them. Would the life have been the same had you been working outside to earn some money? Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money?Respect yourself for what you are. Introduce yourself to the world with the same dignity. The world understands the importance of your job; it's time to make them accept it. Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes “I am a housewife”. Kick that “just” out.【解题导语】本文主要讨论了家庭主妇的伟大之处。

2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future高考提能练 新人教版必

2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future高考提能练 新人教版必

Unit 3 Life in the future阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·青岛市高考模拟)When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried particularly about the lack of jobs, the cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism.Despite these worries, I came to New Zealand in July, 2009. I have found the place and people very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.Determined to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door asking for a job. However, I received little or no response. This became my routine every day after college for a few weeks.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job opportunities. People there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner. As I was about to leave, a clerk in the building, who had been listening to what the others had said, approached me and asked if I would wait outside. Fifteen minutes later, he returned. He asked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.I was a little surprised, but had a good feeling about him, so I went along. Along the way, I realized that I had run out of copies of my resume (简历).The man stopped at his business partner’s office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking, and added that I should give him a call if I ever needed anything. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very satisfied. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。

高三英语一轮复习精品学案:Unit 3 Life in the future

高三英语一轮复习精品学案:Unit 3 Life in the future

Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.阅读理解AHistorian Tom Holland is the award-winning author of Rubicon,Persian Fire and Millennium.He appears regularly on radio,TV and in print.His latest book Dynasty is published in paperback.He shares the books that changed his life. Moominsummer MadnessBy Tove JansoonWhat I love about this book,as a child and still today,is its mix of the fantastical and normal.On the one hand,it’s about a family and their friends all enjoying themselves,quite happy not doing much.On the other hand,it’s about characters that can change into strange shapes,magicians coming down from the moon and strange creatures coming out from the roof.That mix of the familiar and extraordinary informs all my writing.The HistoriesBy HerodotusBy the time I was 12,I was attracted by Ancient Greece and Rome.At first,I found the early section of The Histories really boring because it’s like a long story that never gets to the point.In the second half I was rewarded with the stories I’d been waiting for,like the battles of Marathon,Salamis and Thermopylae.Over the years,I came to value the infectious curiosity of the first half and the description of the world in the fifth century BC seen through the eyes of this extraordinary Greek historian.A Distant MirrorBy Barbara W.TuchmanTuchman’s book The Guns of August won the Pulitzer Prize,but it’s this slightly less well-known work that provided me with a role model for my own writing.Bothscholarly(学术的) and interesting,it’s a description of the 14th century in We stern Europe and brings medieval civilization(中世纪文明) to life,transporting the reader back to the horror of the Black Death,the Peasants’ Revolt and the Great Papal Schism.I felt I knew what it was like to die of the plague(瘟疫) or to have a sword put through me—real stories told outstandingly.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。

2017年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture习题新人教版必修5

2017年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture习题新人教版必修5

Unit 3 Life in the future【热点话题】Culture and education(文化和教育)是否要取消英语教学体裁:发言稿(注意格式)写作思路:论点——论据——论证【美文诵读】Dear fellow students,I'm very glad to have a discussion at our class meeting about whether our school should cancel English you know,people have_different_views_on① my opinion,English is very useful and we must learn it well.First of all,with_the_development_of② our country,more and more people will work abroad or go travelling in foreign countries,where they may use English to communicate with ,English is a useful tool for us to learn advanced science and technology from other 's_more,if_you_know_English,you_will_have_more_chances_to_get_a_better③Therefore,I think that learning English well is_of_great_importance④ in our future life,and no_matter_what⑤others say about it,we can't give it up.That's all,thank you!【学海拾贝】按要求完成或翻译下列句子。

近年高考英语复习 Unit 3 Life in the future单元检测卷 新人教版必修5(2

近年高考英语复习 Unit 3 Life in the future单元检测卷 新人教版必修5(2

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Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.阅读理解Some young engineers from the United States have brought the Internet to several areas of rural Kenya。

Their idea was to connect the communities to the Web by satellite. But there was a problem. The areas are not even connected to Kenya’s electric power su pply。

The answer: solar panels. Energy from the sun powers the satellite dishes(蝶形卫星天线) and computers that link the areas with the world outside。

Kelly Moran, Joan Ervin and Tricia Donajkowski spent ten days in Kenya in November. The women recently earned master’s degrees in space systems engineering from the University of Michigan.Another engineer, Drew Heckathorn, did not go to Africa but worked on parts of the project。

高考英语 第1 基础知识解读 Unit 3 Life in the futu

高考英语 第1 基础知识解读 Unit 3 Life in the futu

落堕市安心阳光实验学校Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.阅读理解A(2017·长春高三质量监测)The Oldies but Goodies jazz band will perform romantic music for Valentine's Day.The band's repertoire (常备节目) includes jazz music of the 1950s—1960s,domestic and overseas folk songs and pop songs.Programs of the latest concert include Moon River,Autumn Whispers,Butterfly Lovers,Love Story,Rosy Life,My Heart Will Go On and Moscow Nights.7:30 pm,Feb.14China National Library Concert Hall,33 Zhongguancun Nandajie,Haidian district010 ­ 6848 ­ 5462The China National Symphony Orchestra will put on a concert named Romantic Early Spring.On the performance list are Tonight Unforgettable,In Memory,Beautiful Legend,I Hope You'll Come Back and This is Love.7:30 pm,Feb.14Beijing Concert Hall,1 Xicheng district010­ 6605­7006International cello (大提琴) master Yo­Yo Ma will perform in Guangzhou.The Grammy winner,who is popular in both the East and West,will play Mark O'Connor's Appalachia Waltz,Ahmed Adnan Saygun's Partita and Bach's Suite No.1 and Suite No.2.7 pm,Jan.26Symphony Hall,Xinghai Concert Hall,33 Qingbo Lu,Ersha Island 020­8737­2222The concert for children will feature famous Russian composer Sergey Prokofiev's masterpiece,Peter and the Wolf.It is a children's story (with both music and text by Prokofiev ),spoken by a narrator accompanied by the orchestra.Children with tickets to the concert will also get free admission to two forums featuring the musical and Sergey Prokofiev.8 pm,Feb.8Chamber Hall,Xinghai Concert Hall,33 Qingbo Lu,Ersha Island020­8738­2223【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四场音乐会的举办情况,包括演出内容、时间、地点、联系方式等。

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Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累1.typewriter2.tablet n. 药片3.previous adj. 在前的;早先的4.uncertain adj. 不确切的;无把握的ck vi.&vt. 缺乏;没有n. 缺乏;短缺的东西6.exhausted adj. 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的7.switch n. 开关;转换vt. 转换8.impression n.印象;感想;印记→impress v.使留下深刻印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的9.constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→constantly adv.不断地10.surroundings n.周围的事物;环境→surrounding adj.周围的11.adjustment n.调整;调节→adjust vt.调整;调节12.press vi.&vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻→pressure n.压力13.optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的→optimism n.乐观主义14.instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的→instantly adv.立即;立刻15.settlement n.定居;解决→settle v.定居;解决→settler n.定居者bination n.结合;组合→combine 1.Having no motivation(motivate) to study may bethe most dangerous thing fora student.2.They have decided to make afew adjustments (adjust) totheir travelling plan.3.They were both uncertain(certain) about what to doand went to their uncle forhelp.4.As I walked through thetown, I was constantly(constant) reminded of mychildhood.5.His discovery was hardlycommented by thepress,_which gave him lesspressure.(press)6.When I first met him I gotthe impression that he was ashy man. That is what heimpressed me most.(impress)7.We are in instant need ofhelp. Please tell usinstantly theyarrive.(instant)①typewriter打字机②receiver 听筒;话筒③counter 柜台④drawer 抽屉⑤cooker 炊具⑥speaker 扬声器2.“药”之种种①tablet n.药片②pill n. 药片;药丸③drug n. 药④ca psule n. 胶囊⑤traditional Chinesemedicine中药⑥western medicine 西药3.press家族①press v.&n. 按;压②pressure n. 压力③impress v. 留下印象④impression n. 印象⑤express v. 表达⑥expression n. 表达;表情4.“容忍”的各种表达①tolerate vt. 忍受②bear vt. 忍受vi.联合;结合17.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受→tolerance n.容忍;宽容18.motivation n.动机→motivate v.成为……的动机8.I always dream of having ahouse surrounded by trees andflowers. If we can live insuch beautifulsurroundings,_we must have ahappy feeling every day. Thesurrounding things alwayshave an effect on ourmood.(surround)③stand vt. 忍受④put up with 忍受;容忍Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多1.take_up 拿起;接受;开始;继续;占用2.suffer_from 患有(疾病等);为……受苦3.as_a_result 结果;因此4.be_greedy_for_... 对……贪婪5.(a)_lack_of ……方面的短缺6.be_back_on_one’s_feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原7.lose_sight_of_... 看不见……8.in_all_directions 向四面八方9.sweep_up 打扫;横扫10.slide_into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……11.remind_sb._of_... 使某人想起……12.speed_up 加速1.I watched the plane go higher and higher until Ilost_sight_of it.2.With the pace of modern lifespeeding_up,_instant food ismore and more popular.3.In the meantime, the lorrydriver had to sweep_uphundreds of broken bottles.4.Tom thought carefully forseveral days and decided totake_up the job.5.Nobody noticed when heentered the classroom; heslid_into it from the backdoor.6.She showed a_lack_ofresponsibility, so she lostthe good opportunity.1.“v.+from”短语荟萃①suffer from 遭受②adapt from 从……改编③benefit from 从……中获益④date from 始于……⑤result from 因……而起⑥escape from 从……逃脱⑦die from 死于⑧hear from 收到某人的来信2.表示“结果;因此”的词汇大全①as a result②as a consequence③consequently④therefore/thusⅢ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通1.Hit by a lack of freshair, my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜的空气,我头痛。

Hit by a lack of fresh air 为过去分词短语作状语。

子就不会变得如此自私和淘气。

Given_more_attention_and_caring,_the child wouldn ’t have become so selfish and naughty.2.Exhausted, I slid intobed and fell fast asleep.我感到累极了,爬上床很快就睡着了。

形容词exhausted 在句中作原因状语。

五天美妙的太空旅行之后,两位宇航员走出宇宙飞船,疲劳但非常幸福。

After five days of fantastic space trip, the two astronauts walked out of the spaceship, tired but very happy.3.Well, now there ’s asystem where the waste isdisposed of using theprinciples of ecology.现在,这里有一种装置,能利用生态学原理来处理掉废弃物。

where 引导定语从句,修饰先行词a system 。

他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。

He got into a situation where_it_was_hard_to_decide what was right and wrong.第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释1.lack v .&n .缺乏;短缺的东西[高考佳句] They lack physical exercise and the skill to communicate with their friend s face to face.(2014·重庆高考满分作文)他们缺乏身体锻炼和面对面与朋友交际的能力。

①A_lack_of/Lacking_confidence can lead to a lot of sufferings.缺乏自信心会导致许多痛苦。

②Though lacking (lack) money, his parents managed to send him to a university.尽管缺钱,但他的父母还是设法供他上了大学。

③More and more high­rise buildings have been built in big cities for_lack_of_space.由于缺少空间,大城市里建起了越来越多的摩天大楼。

[名师指津] lack作名词时常与介词of连用;作动词时可用作及物动词直接加宾语(不用被动语态),也可作不及物动词用;形容词lacking常与in连用。

2.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受[教材原句] At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.一开始,新的环境让我很难忍受。

tolerate you speaking我不容许你用这种无礼的方式和你母亲说话。

②Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a tolerant (tolerate) smile and let him go.(2014·湖北高考多选)她没有指责打破花瓶的男孩,而是给他一个宽容的微笑让他走了。

[联想发散] 表示“忍受”的词语还有:stand, bear, put up with等。

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