广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习 语法精讲精炼 阅读理解01

合集下载

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和语态13(新)

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和语态13(新)

动词时态和语态精讲精炼13480.Mr. White works as a journalist at present, but he in a high school for several years.A.has worked B.worked C.had worked D.has been working答案B481.—Shall I call at your house at seven o’clock tomorrow evening?—I ______ a walk in the park. So you won’t find me at home then.A. shall be takingB. shall takeC. will takeD. am taking 答案A482.Although he _________ in the countryside for more than 10 years, he could still communicate with the foreigners fluently when he returned to the city.A. workedB. had workedC. has workedD. has been working答案B483.Although she ______ any name, everyone knew who she ______.A. hasn’t mentioned; referred toB. didn’t mention; had referred toC. hadn’t me ntioned; is referring toD. didn’t mention; was referring to答案D484.The scientists predict that if present trends____, women in 400 years will be 2cm shorter and have healthier hearts.A.will continue B.continue C.are continued D.will be continued答案B485.The computers made by our company sell best, but several year's ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they ________.A.were playing B.were to play C.have played D.played答案 B486.One of the requirements for the fire is that the material ______to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. would be heatedD. be heated 答案D487.It is said that the meeting ______ for three hours. Why should I regret missing it?!A. has lastedB. has been lastingC. lastedD. had lasted答案 C488.--- Where have you been all day?--- We _________ some beautiful children and we couldn’t get away from them until it wasdark.A. meetB. have been metC. metD. have been meeting答案 C489.—It’s said that“Traffic”is an exciting film.— I it yet.I hope to see it soon.A.didn’t see B.hadn’t seenC.don’t see D.haven’t seen答案 D490.What I wanted to know was when and where the meeting______.A.was holding B.had held C.was to hold D.was to be held 答案 D491.--- Let’s discuss the question raised last night, shall we?--- There is no hurry for that. I for a conference.A. headedB. was headingC. am headingD. have headed答案 C492.Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.A. had lostB. lostC. have lostD. lose答案 C493.His good conduct is __________ the highest praise.A. to be deserved withB. deserved ofC. being deserved withD. deserving of答案 D494.Sixty miles _______ in a single night, so they were exhausted.A. is coveredB. was coveredC. are coveredD. has covered答案 B495.The letter_______, I went out to post it.A. writingB. having writtenC. to writeD. having been written答案 D496.一Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?一To tell the truth, it’s very hard.But we on this problem.A.worked B.had worked C.are working D.had been working 答案 C497.—Is there anything wrong with you, Jake? You look so pale.—I feel very tired.I _____on this boring paper every day so far this month.A.work B.have been workingC.had been working D.am working答案 B498.Choosing a cellphone for personal use is not an easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change答案 A499.---Look out, there is a bus ahead.---Oh, dear, _________A. I am not noticing itB. I haven’t noticed itC. I wasn’t noticing itD. I had not noticed it答案 C501.—What do you think of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone?—Fantastic. Steven Kloves ______ each character in the movie impressive through lively dialogues and fascinating plots.A. makesB. would makeC. madeD. had made答案 A502.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. had been decreasedC. has decreasedD. has been decreased答案 C—Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I am tired. I ___________ the living room all day.A. have been paintingB. had paintedC. paintedD. paint答案 A504.Thousands of people took part in the work when the Three Gorges ______.A. would be builtB. was buildingC. were being builtD. had been built答案 C505.--- How long _____ you ______ in the country with your uncle, Henry?--- About two weeks. I’ll return as soon as school starts.A. had; stayedB. are; stayingC. did; stayD. do; stay答案 D506.The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed ________ for it pretty well.A. to have preparedB. to prepareC. having preparedD. to be preparing答案 A507.President Hu Jintao visited the museum of Xiaogang Village in Anhui in November, 2008. It was the first time that he _________ here.A. cameB. had comeC. has comeD. has been coming答案 B508.The year 2007 ______ remarkable changes in Changzhou’s landscape.A. seesB. has beenC. sawD. had seen答案 C— Look! How long ______ like this?—Three weeks! It’s usual here that rain ______ without stopping these days of the year.A. has it rained; poursB. has it been raining; poursC. is it raining; is pouringD. does it rain; pours答案 B510.---Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?---No, but we _______to get in touch with them ever since.A. have triedB. have been tryingC. had triedD. had been trying答案 B511.The truck ran down the hill, and the driver _________, according to the local newspaper, to have been killed.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportedD. had been reported答案 A512.He will come to see you the moment he his work.A. will finishB. finishesC. would finishD. had finished答案 B513.---Got your driving license?---No. I _____ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.A. wasB. amC. have beenD. had been答案 D514.The news came as no surprise to me. I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. knewB. had knownC. have knownD. know答案 B515.Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ______?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking答案 C516.— What kind of sports do you prefer in winter?—I used to go skating in Michigan every winter, but _________for the past five seasons.A. I haven’t goneB. I don’t goC. I hadn’t goneD. I didn’t go答案 A517.Mr. Wang, a retired teacher, __________around China in the hope of raising money for poor students next week.A. cycledB. would cycleC. is cyclingD. has cycled答案 C518.---The Singaporean singer Stefanie Sun took the Most Popular Female Award in Hong Kong.---But when she studied in middle school, no fans could have imagined how well she _______ in the world of entertainment.A. would doB. was doingC. had doneD. did答案 A519--- I'm going to the USA.--- How long you there?A. are; stayingB. are; stayedC. have; stayedD. did; stay答案 A520.Speaking with cab drivers, waitresses and even students every day _____ me feel more and confident in English.A. helpB. has helpedC. have been helpingD. have helped答案 B521.---Tom, it’s time that you _______your own clothes.---I would rather you _______that for me just like before.A. washed; had doneB. wash; have doneC. washed; have doneD. wash; had washed答案 A522.Once education is made free,many children who have dropped out of school .A.will come back B.came back C.have come back D.had come back 答案 A523.I t’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cars of the factoryby about 20%A.will have risen B.will be raised C.will rise D.will have been risen答案 A524.--- Had we been more careful, the accident might not have happened.--- But we _____ at that time.A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. weren’tD. might not答案 C525.— Have you ever worked with a tape recorder?— I ________ it a lot when I was teaching English in Guang Ming School.A. usedB. was usedC. have usedD. had used答案 A526.---I’m sure Andrew will come out first in this gymnastic competition.---I think so. He ______ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing答案 D527.For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, ______ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.A. had been improvingB. have been improvingC. were improvingD. improved答案 B528.--- Look out for the door.--- Why?--- Bill ______ the door.A. has paintedB. was paintingC. has been paintingD. painted答案 C529.They ____ in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris.A. livedB. have livedC. had livedD. were living答案 A530.—Miss wang once art at Bardon School for ten years and now is a singer. —No wonder I often hear her sing in the garden.A. had taughtB. taughtC. is teachingD. has been teaching答案 B531.—We’d like a double room, please.—I’m sorry, but all but two single rooms with sea view ________.A. have been reservedB. has been reservedC. were reservedD. has reserved答案 A532.--- How long have you lived here?--- We _____ here since the 1800s, when our ancestors moved north from Mexico.A. livedB. were livingC. had livedD. have been living答案 D533.—I wonder how long you _____ in Hawaii.—Just for the weekend, then I had to attend a conference in Los Angeles.A.will stay B.stayed C.have stayed D.were staying答案 B534.—Everyone was at the party except you. What happened?—I ________ with a friend who had traveled all the way from New Orleans.A. talkedB. was talkingC. had talkedD. have been talking答案 B- 11 -。

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习情景交际精讲精炼10Word版含答案

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习情景交际精讲精炼10Word版含答案

情景交际精讲精炼10386.—I’m going to travel to America. Would you consider telling me about your experiences there?—______. Let’s discuss it over dinner.A. That’s all rightB. By all meansC. Go aheadD. It just depends答案 B387.—I’m going to Appleby tomorrow.—______! I’m going up there too.A. What a coincidenceB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Good idea答案 A388.— Now,where is my straw hat?—____!Father’s calling us downstairs.A. Take your timeB. Don’t w orryC. Come onD. Take it easy答案 C389.—Could you please tell me the answer to this question?—_______________! It is not my style to help people cheat.A. No problemB. No wayC. Not at allD. No doubt答案 B390.--- Let’s go hiking this afternoon, Ok?--- __________A. Not at all.B. Never mind.C. Why not?D. What of it?答案 C391.—The toast bread is really delicious. Can I have a second piece? —_________.A. Behave yourselfB. Help yourselfC. Do it yourselfD. Go ahead if you don’t mind答案 B392.—I’m afraid I can’t go to your party; I have lots of things to do.—_______A. What a shame!B. No problem.C. So what?D. Take it easy.答案 A393.-- Personally, making a joyful face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.-- ________.A. I’d love toB. It’s up to youC. I’m with you on thatD. It’s my pleasure答案 C394.—Why don’t you take a taxi there? It’ll sav e you a lot of time.— _________.A.Thank you anyway! B.Yes, let’s.C.Good idea! D.That’s all right.答案 C395.---You have given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.---___________________________.A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very wellB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are freeD. It’s not necessary for you to say so答案 B396.-How do you find new book by JK Rowling?- . I guess she is out of her talent.A. Whit the help of my motherB. By accidentC. Very boringD. In the library答案 C397.– While crossing the street, I always look at both sides, first.- You cannot be too ______ .A. carelessB. safeC. dangerousD. careful答案 D398.-They say Philip’s brother is a r ich business man.-____________? Philip wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.A. What ifB. What forC. So whatD. For what答案 C399.-The WHO expert points out that the H1N1 flu remains a constant threat to the health state of the whole world.- . It’s really a serious problem facing us.A.Sorry, but I cant B.No, I agree with youC.It sounds a good idea D.I can’t agree more答案 D400.----- Shall we put off the work till next week?------ _______. I don’t think it would be the right thing to do.A. Never mindB. Sure, go aheadC. Yes, better notD. No, I disagree答案 D401.----Will you be _______this afternoon, John?----It depends. I’m afraid I’ll be called in by my manager.A.suitableB. convenientC. accurateD. available答案 D402.—Peter.may I ask you a favor?—A.I'm sorry,but why? B.Sure,what is it?C.Yes,enjoy yourself.D.I'd love to,and I'm busy.答案 B— I was late for work this morning.—_________. You started early, didn’t you?A. Why not?B. So what?C. How come?D. Never mind.答案 C404.—It is wise of parents to teach their children how to behave in company.—_________.A. Most likelyB. For sureC. Exactly notD. No problem答案 B405.—Shall I begin the lecture?-I afraid we have to wait for a while.John is coming with a microphone.-.I can do without the microphone.A.I'm sorry B.Excuse me C.I beg your pardon D.Never mind 答案 D406.--- How do you like working here?--- _____. To be honest, I miss my former colleagues.A. Not so goodB. More than satisfactoryC. I like it hereD. Very much答案 A407.How are you getting on with your work ? ----- .A.Thank youB.Fine , thank youC.Quite well ,thank youD.Why do you ask so ?答案 C408.— Shall we go out for a drink tonight?—______.A. You are rightB. It must be funnyC. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time.答案 C—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.—. It was her fault.A.No chance B.Not possible C.No way D.Not at all答案 C410.----How are things with you?----________. I now make enough money to pay the bills and keep food on the table.A. From bad to worseB. Can’t complainC. Too badD. Too good答案 B411.一Jay Chou held a successful concert yesterday evening!一!It couldn’t have been better.A.Exactly B.Really C.Not really D.Not at all答案 A412.-Congratulations to you ! I hear you got the first place in the English Speech Contest.-_______ .A. Don’t mention it. I think that’s only me past.B. Thanks. But I think I could have done better.C. There’s nothing to cheer for.D. No, no. It’s a piece of cake.答案 B413.-- Shall we meet at 9.am this Sunday?-- __________. I will be available the whole morning.A. You are rightB. It doesn’t matterC. That suits me fineD. Go ahead.答案 C414.---You couldn’t have chosen a better way to solve the problem, I think.---_____________.A. Oh, don’t complain about it any moreB. Well, nothing muchC. ThanksD. I’m sorry but I’ll find the better one.答案 C415.---Would you mind if I opened the window ?--- ______. In fact, I was going to suggest you ____ it.A. Yes; not didB. Not at all; doC. More or less; didD. Of course; do答案 B416.—Hello, is Henry in?—I'm sorry, he isn't here. ?A. What's the matterB. May I help youC. Is there anythingD. Who are you答案 B417.---Thank you very much for helping me out of trouble, Bob.---____________.A. With pleasure.B. Don’t mention it.C. That’s right.D. I hope so.答案 B418.—If you keep on breaking the rules, you ’ll be fired.—____? I don’t care.A.What for B.How come C.So what D.Why so答案 C419.-By the way, what does your father do now?-______he is making a study of Europe in Germany.A. At lastB. At firstC. At leastD. At present答案 D420.—Can I take a week’s holiday, Sir?—_________; we are too busy at present.A. Don’t worryB. Don’t mention itC. Forget itD. No problem答案 C421.—I really like the modern digital camera you lent me last week.—_______.—And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.A. I’m glad you like itB. Don’t mention itC. I hope you like itD. That’s all right答案 A422.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money?—________. You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A. All is well that ends wellB. One man’s meat is another’s poisonC. Better safe than sorryD. No sweet without sweat答案 C423.---He is fifteen years younger than you.--- ?A. How comeB. So whatC. How thenD. if so答案 B424.——Don’t interrupt me while I’m explaining the problems to you.——______A .All right,go ahead. B. It’s my pleasure. C. Of course,with pleasure. D. Not at all.答案 A425.–I think we can do it right now . Not tomorrow .--__________! Let’s get down to it now.A. I’m sorry.B. Come off itC. You’re dead rightD. Absolutely not答案 C426.------ Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?—_____ Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market.A.Mm, let me think.B.Oh, I beg your pardon?C.You’re welcome.D.What do you mean?答案 A427.—Shall I take a message for you ?—.A.It's nice of you B.With pleasureC.Thanks for your message D.Thanks a lot答案 A428.– I will go home this weekend.-- Give my best regards to your parents.--_________.A. No, thanksB.I will, thank youC. The same to youD. you are welcome429.—I’m afraid I can’t memorize so many new words in 2 days.—_______.A.Don’t be afraid B.You are clever C.Not at all D.Take your time 答案 D430.- Have you been to the Great Wall?- Perhaps not in my memory. ____________, it might have been during my early childhood.A. If anyB. If everC. If onceD. If not答案 B431.— This is my book.— ____ It has my name on it.A. Here you are!B. How do you find it?C. It’s hard to say.D. You must be joking!答案 D432.---Mom. I’m so tired. I can’t walk any further.---______, my dear. You can make it.e onB. No worryC. Tha t’s impossibleD. No problem答案 A433.---Don’t you agree with what he said?---Yes,_____! It can’t be_____.A. approximately; betterB. absolutely; betterC. relatively; worseD. fortunately; worse答案 B434.— My name is Katherine. Shall I spell it for you?—_______ .A. Not at allB. Nice to meet youC. Do as you pleaseD. If you don’t mind答案 D435.—Better get down to your work, Jack.—.A.It’s my pleasure B.Not to mention itC.Mind your own business D.You’re welcome答案C。

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习省略句精讲精炼Word版含答案

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习省略句精讲精炼Word版含答案

省略句精讲精炼●核心考核要点解读在高考试题中对于省略的考查常体现在复合句的省略、动词不定式的省略以及交际用语中一些习惯性的省略中。

●重要知识要点突破省略和替代一样,也是一种避免重复、突出关键词语并使上下文紧密连接的语法手段。

只要不损害语法结构或产生歧义,能省略就应省略。

尤其在对话中,它是一种普遍的现象,因为它有助于语言上的简洁。

1.可省略主语和谓语。

A word about your composition.我现在谈一下你的作文。

(省略了I ll say...)Though tired,he was not disheartened.他虽然累了,但没有泄气。

(省略了he was...) Got a light?有火吗?(句首省略了Have you...)2.可省去从句。

You have done better this time.这一次你做得好些了。

(省去从句than you did before)Oh,that reminds me.噢,这使我想起了一件事。

(me之后省去了that从句,其内容由具体情况而定)3.可用不定式to,省去前面提到的谓语动词。

Jack didn’t pass the driving test,but he still hope to.(to后省去了pass)杰克没有通过驾驶证考试,但他仍希望能通过。

4.可用so,not省略前面提到的事,表肯定与否定。

—Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?你认为周末会下雨吗?—I believe not/I believe so.我想不会/我想会的。

(即I don’t believe it’s going to rain)5.根据不同语境可省略不同成分。

如:only if,If only,what so ever,in case6.特殊疑问句的省略。

Where to?去哪里?(=Where are you going to?)What for?为什么?(例如:What do you come here for?你来这里干什么?)Why not do it?为什么不做那件事呢?(=Why don’t you do it?)How/What about(sb)doing sth.?做某事怎么样?What’s on tonight?今晚上映什么?What’s up?发生什么事了?【考点诠释】省略是为了使句子更简洁,同时又不影响句子意义的表达。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习非谓语动词精讲精炼15 Word版.doc

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习非谓语动词精讲精炼15 Word版.doc

非谓语动词精讲精炼15640.With no central government,the island was ruled by kings,____ a different region of the country.A.each controlling B.each controlledC.each to control D.each was controlling答案 A641.Joined by their Mends,Troy and Gabriella staged a musical heir experiences,hopes and fears about the future.A.reflecting B.reflected C.being reflected D.having reflected答案 A642.___________ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people areoptimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC. To convinceD. Having convinced答案 B643.Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to my program. ________ me this evening is Dr. Gray.A. To joinB. JoinC. JoinedD. Joining答案 D644.The traditional approach _________ with complex problems in our studies is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealB. having dealtC. to dealingD. being dealt答案 C645.The manager finished the whole day's work and stood up, ______ himself.A.stretching B.stretched C.stretch D.to stretch答案 A646.The pop star walked out of the stage, _______ her hands elegantly to her fans.A. wavingB. was wavingC. wavedD. to wave答案 A647.Another primary school is reported ____for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be built答案 A648.With their son ______a foreign college now, the parents have some financial problems mow and then.A. to attendB. attendingC. attendedD. having attended答案 B649.—Does Shelly like shopping?一Well,she would rather spend time at home than in the street.A.read;wander B.reading;wanderC.in reading;to wander D.reading;to wander答案 B650.The time and effort he has devoted duringthe past few years trees in that remote a rea is now considered to be of great value.A.to planting B.to plant C.plant D.planting答案 A651.these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more.A.Followed B.Following C.To follow D.Being followed答案 B652.一Can I have the decmnent right now?一Of course.Wait a minute and I ’ll have my secretary it for youA.to print B.printing C.printed D.print答案 D653.I wouldn’t want to go back an employee now that I havc been selfemployeA to be B.have been C.be D.to being答案 D654Babrack Obama was elected the 44m president of the United States, a new chapter in the country’shistory.A.opened B.opens C.opening D to open答案 C655.Carbon dioxide from burning fuels is the most common of the so – called greenhouse gases.A.producing B.having been produced C.to be produced D.produced 答案 D656.Every time he had a chance,he would talk about the great difficulty he had ______in the new country.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.settle答案 B657.The man,so badly,almost lost his memory and was even driven mad.A.to have been disturbed B.having been disturbedC.to be disturbed D.being disturbed答案 B658.My grandma still treats me like a child.She can’t imagine me .A.grow up B.grown up C.growing up D.to grow up 答案 B659.______ the working efficiency, the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved答案 B660.—What has made him upset recently?—______ alone to face a troublesome milk case.A. LeftB. Being leftC. Having leftD. To leave答案 B661.The writer was so _______ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.A. abandonedB. focusedC. absorbedD. centered答案 C662.The meeting,____ by over five thousand people,welcomed the great hero.A.to be attended B.being attendedC.attended D.having attended答案 C663.He looked around nervously to ______ that there was nobody following him.A.defend B.confirm C.doubt D.insist答案 B664.Hearing the news,he rushed out, the book on the table and disappeared into the distanceA left;lying openB 1eaving;lying openC.leaving;lie opened D left;lay opened答案 B665.____the financial crisis, our government has taken a series of measures ____ it.A. Faced with; to deal withB. Facing with; dealing withC. Faced with; dealt withD. Facing with; to dealt with答案 A666.While doing her homework, she heard a piece of music being played, _______ soft and sweet.A. was soundedB. soundedC. soundingD. being sounded答案 C667.us calmly together,our captain made an announcement we must save only essentialsupplies before the ship sank.A.Calling;thatB.To call;thatC.Calling;whichD.To call;which 答案 A668.—We didn’t find the Blacks the lecture.—No one had told them about a lecture the following day.A.attending;there beingB.to attend;there to beC.attended;there beD.attend;there was 答案 A669.Have your children answered questions beginning with“What would you do if...‖andwithphrases like“you lost your key‖or ―someone you don’t know comes to the door‖?A.endedB.endC.endingD.to end 答案 C670.The residents approve of the measures so far in our city,to bring a sharp rise inoil prices.A.having been taken;intendedB.to be taken;intendingC.taken;to intendD.taken;intended答案 D671.Teamwork is very important in modern society. an effective team member,you need todevelop a teamwork attitude.A.BecomeB.BecomingC.Having becomeD.To become答案 D672.The No.5 subway line,in October,07,has greatly improved the traffic conditions in Beijing.A.openedB.was openedC.being openedD.to beopened答案 A673.When I caught him me,I stopped things there and started dealing with another shop.A.cheating;buyingB.to cheat;buyingC.cheating;to buyD.to cheat;tobuy答案 A674.These surveys indicate that many crimes go by the police,mainly because not all victimsreport them.A.unrecordedB.to be unrecordedC.to have been unrecordedD.unrecording答案 A675.Brandon worked for hours after school money for her education.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.having made答案 C676.true events,the film follows the life of Braddock,a boxer in New York.A.Being based onB.Basing onC.Based onD.Having based on答案 C677.from media reports,the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C678.out of the difficult situation,the restaurant is now making efforts to improve the qualityof service.A.GettingB.GotC.Having gotD.To get答案 D679.in her most beautiful skirt,the girl tried to make herself at the party.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticingD.Dressing;being noticing答案 A680.I walked out of the cinema,I’d never come back to this hell of a place.A.having determinedB.determinedC.to determineD.determine答案 B681.By the end of 07,about half a million people had flooded into the city,up around 10 percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.to bemade答案 C682.Written in a hurry,.A.they find many mistakes in the reportB.Sam made many mistakes in the reportC.there are lots of mistakes in the reportD.the report is full of spelling mistakes答案 D683.in the book,he didn’t hear the sound.A.BuryingB.To be buriedC.Having been buriedD.Buried答案 D684.As a journalist you should first decide what events before you make some interviews.A.reportedB.to reportC.to be reportedD.reporting答案 B685.from media reports,the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C686.The three nations were wise enough not the agreement until they could discuss it further.A.to signB.signingC.having signedD.to havesigned答案 D687.to give up smoking,he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined;remainedB.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remainedD.Determining;remaining答案 B688.out of the office building,suddenly a car stopped in front of me.A.To comeB.Having comeingD.Themoment I came答案 D689.By the end of 07,about half a million people had flooded into the city,up around 10 Percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.to bemade答案 C690.everything into consideration,the result is better than .A.Taking;expectedB.Taken;expectedC.To take;expectingD.Taking;expecting答案 A691.Mary felt herself to take action to edfend herself.A.forcingB.to forceC.forcedD.being forced答案 C692.Have you checked all the CDs to the mountainous area next week?A.sentB.to be sentC.sendingD.beingsent答案 B693by the rising price of gas,many car owners use their cars less frequently.A.DrivenB.Being drivenC.To driveD.Having driven答案 A694.The farmer used wood to build a house to store grain.A.with whichB.in whichC.whichD.where答案 B695.A harmonious society is like a symphony or orchestra-each person contributes a small sound,but whenwith other sounds,it becomes beautiful music.biningB.being combinedbinedD.to becombined696.Every year,CCTV holds a special evening party on Lunar New Year’s Eve,dances,songs and short comedies.A.featuresB.to featureC.featuringD.beingfeatured答案 C697.The young man,several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping,decided to have another try.A.to makeB. makingC.madeD.having made答案 D698.There have been several new events to the program for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing in August to come.A.added;heldB.added;to be heldC.adding;to be heldD.adding;being held答案 B699.William Beebe,one of the first men the depth of the sea in a bathysphere,got interested inoceanography because of one book.A.exploringB.having exploringC.to be exploringD.to explore答案 D700.,the student insists that he be separated from his deskmate,who is naughty.A.To avoid being affectedB.To avoid to be affectedC.Avoiding being affectedD.Avoiding to be affected。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼非谓语动词02

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼非谓语动词02

非谓语动词精讲精炼02【考点诠释】考点一、考查谓语动词与非谓语动词的识别英语句子至少应该包括主语与谓语两部分, 而多数情况下谓语都由动词来充当。

如果对句子成分划分不清,把谓语动词与非谓语动词混淆, 做题效果可想而知。

要克服这一毛病,关键在于正确判断、识别动词在句中是否充当谓语。

如:1. The children (play) _____ the violin over there will go on the stage next week.根据句子结构,我们可以看出这是一个简单句。

主语是The children,谓语部分是will go考点二、考查作状语的非谓语动词的辨析作状语的非谓语动词主要考查其各种形式的辨析,即是选择动词不定式、现在分词还是过去分词作状语, 不同的状语对非谓语动词的要求不同。

动词不定式主要作目的、结果和原因状语;现在分词和过去分词主要作时间、原因、条件、让步、方式和伴随状语,两者不同之处在于:现在分词作状语时,现在分词的动作就是句子主语的动作,即它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语,它们之间的关系是主动关系,而过去分词作状语时,虽然它的逻辑主语也是句子的主语,但过去分词表示的动作是句子主语承受的动作,它们之间的关系是被动关系。

请看下面例题:1.____tired of Tom’s all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.A) To get B) To have gotC) Getting D) Have got一般来说,在句子中没有连接词的情况下, 逗号是无力连接两个句子的。

据此,首先可以确定这是一个简单句,非谓语动词短语放在句首作状语。

依据非谓语动词短语get tired of 与其逻辑主语Julia之间的主动关系,以及谓语动词与非谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生,没有明显的先后顺序,可以断定应用现在分词一般式作原因状语,即“由于厌倦了Tom只说不做的工作态度”,故正确答案为C。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼11 Word版.doc

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼11 Word版.doc

动词与动词短语精讲精炼11406your book, and do your work first. You may read it later.A.Put out B.Put away C.Put up D.Put on答案 B407.Without proper lessons, you could ______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. turn upB. catch upC. pick upD. draw up答案 C408.The mother opened the door quietly so as not to ______ the sleeping baby.A. upsetB. interruptC. disturbD. release答案 C409.Do you think our great ship will the hurricane?A.live with B.go throughC.die from D.live through答案 D410.The lift _____ and we were trapped inside it.A.broke down B.broke up C.broke out D.broke in答案 A411.Only ticket–holders were to the stadium for the concept given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.A. allowedB. askedC. agreedD. admitted答案 D412.We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. turning up答案 A413.The police have ________anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.A. admitted toB. appealed toC. allowed forD. called for答案 B414.I couldn’t ________what they were saying, for they spoke to me at once.A. listen toB. make outC. hearD. make up答案 B415.When it air pollution, Beijing faces the three “C” s,cars,coal and construction,which lead to Beijing's thick air pollution.A.refers to B.comes to C.happens to D.speaks to答案 B416.Without ___ his notes, the professor gave such a great lecture that the audience ____ applause.A.referring to; burst into B.looking for; burst outC.bringing up; burst into D.setting down; burst out答案 A417.--- I know you’ve always been interested in seeing different places, and experiencing different cultures.--- Yes, I always think that the experience I_________will help me find a good job when I come back.A. winB. succeedC. gainD. achieve答案 C418.“Terrorists _______ war on the United States, and war is what they got.” Bush said.A. attackedB. declaredC. foughtD. offered答案 B419.---Which do you like better, the play or the film?---I ____ the film.A. likeB. enjoyC. preferD. see答案 C420.She had no idea how it _____ that her husband met with trouble again.A. came aboutB. came outC. came acrossD. came up答案 A421.The film directed by Frank is wonderful and it has certainly _______ my expectations.A. led toB. agreed toC. lived up toD. attended to答案 C422.--- Cinderella has been learning Chinese in Beijing University for the past four years.--- No wonder she_______ above her colleagues in Chinese.A. stands outB. sticks outC. comes outD. sorts out答案 A423.Whether ways will be found to help China _______ the current world financial crisis is just _______ worries the public.A. prevent; thatB. survive; whatC. forbid; thatD. quit; what答案 B424.He ____ some French while he was on a business trip in Paris.A. Went outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in答案 BHu Jintao on Tuesday ________ resuming(继续)cross-strait talks on the basis of the "1992 Consensus" as early as possible, to resolve problems in a practical manner.A. called onB. called inC. called forD. called at答案 C426.As he has ______ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A. consumedB. exhaustedC. wastedD. torn答案 B427.---What field will your son go into after graduation?---He ________ a good electrical engineer.A. promisesB. turnsC. makesD. proves答案 A428.You’d better fly somewhere in the west. Then you ca n _________ a hire car and travel around.A. take upB. get onC. pick upD. turn on答案 C429.---What's the matter with you, Lucy?---After the long walk, my legs ___________ and I couldn't go any farther.A. gave offB. gave inC. gave upD. gave out答案 D430.Varieties of programmes in the TV station ________ many different types of interest and taste among the public.A. cater toB. appeal toC. apply toD. adjust to答案 AAs they haven’t a child of their own, they’re going to _____a little girl.A. acceptB. receiveC. adaptD. adopt答案 D432.All the training you have been doing seem to have____ handsomely.A. put offB. called offC. paid offD. broken off答案 C433.Considering your salary, you should _______ at least 100 dollars a week.A. put upB. put forwardC. put asideD. put out答案 C434.His little daughter was so unique, he could easily _____ her ____ in the crowd.A. pick, outB. pick, upC. make, upD. help, out答案 A435.I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the university that I could hardly_________my feelings in words.A. conveyB. carryC. transmitD. communicate答案 A436.Jim was not _______ to the club, because at that time he was not a member of it.A. allowedB. permittedC. admittedD. promoted答案 C437.The moment I saw her, I _________ her, although she changed a lot through years.A. knowB. realizedC. recognizedD. noticed答案 C438.Childhood memories which I thought had ______away now came back fresh.A. runB. passedC. fadedD. fled答案 C439.Sometimes the police are not absolutely sure that someone has committed a crime, but ________ him of having done it.A. chargeB. suspectC. inspectD. doubt答案 B440.For us Senior Three students, believing that our hard work will______can strengthen our confidence.A. take offB. pay offC. keep offD. get off答案 B441.Would you please say your number again? I didn’t _____ just now.A. put it downB. put it upC. put it outD. put it off答案 A442.The after-class discussion ________ whether they should go for an autumn outing.A. depends onB. centres onC. keeps onD. attends on答案 B443.The railway construction had to be stopped for ____ money.A. short ofB. result ofC. need ofD. lack of答案 D444.Janet get angry if you disagree with her.A.leads to B.sticks to C.relates to D.tends to答案 D445.A completely new situation will _________ when the examination system comes intoexistence.A. riseB. ariseC. arouseD. raise答案 B446.It is generally ________ that smoking is harmful to our health.A. acceptedB. receivedC. combinedD. collected答案 A447.Lucy was completely ______ after jogging in the hot sun all afternoon; she had little energy left.A. kicked outB. worn outC. handed outD. put out答案 B448.During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually________ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.A. acceptsB. adoptsC. adaptsD. adjusts答案 D449.After the whistle rang, the coach appeared in the field. Behind him the team wearing black and white suits.A. hadB. walkedC. was followedD. led答案 B450.We must every penny we spend during a business trip.A. account forB. take onC. make upD. turn out答案 A451.Although the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still _______ young people.A. appeals toB. attracts toC. accounts forD. apply for答案 A152.Though not tall enough, the boy is believed to ____ a good basketball player some day.A. followB. turnC. makeD. create答案 C453.They made friends with each other and formed a band in 1998, but then__________ after a quarrel about its future.A. broke downB. broke upC. split awayD. departed away 答案 B454.They wouldn’t ______ to call the police at the first sign of trouble. They did it right away.A. hesitateB. accelerateC. bargainD. expand答案 A455.The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled答案 A456.Mary and Joan quarreled, but they after a while.A. put upB. brought upC. made upD. set up答案 C457.The President a speech at the meeting this morning.A. statedB. issuedC. addressedD. delivered答案 A458.Our country has great changes in the past 20 years ,which are the result of reform and opening-up.A . appeared B. happened C. taken place D. witnessed答案 D。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼定语从句01

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼定语从句01

定语从句精讲精练01●核心考核要点解读定语从句常被考查的知识有:(1)九个不同的关系代词或副词引导的限制性定语从句;(2)七个不同的关系代词或副词引导的非限制性定语从句;(3)对as,which,that,what代词的理解区分及运用。

考查往往是通过关系代词或关系副词来实现,并考查定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句的区别。

总之,对定语从句的考查主要集中在关系代词和关系副词的选择上,我们尤其要注意“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。

●重要知识要点突破1.定语从句的意义形容词性从句一般称为定语从句,在句子中起定语作用,修饰一个名词或代词,有时可修饰一个句子。

被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。

定语从句的位置:一般置于先行词之后,由关系代词和关系副词引导。

2.关系词的用法引导定语从句的关系代词有which,that,who,whom,whose。

关系副词有when,where,why等。

关系代词和关系副词不仅有连接先行词和从句的作用,而且在从句中担当一个句子成分。

1.关系代词的用法:1)由who引导的定语从句关系代词who只能指人,在从句中作主语或宾语。

如:A teacher i教师是传授知识的人。

(关系代词在从句中作主语)能够做此工作的人将获得1000美元。

(关系代词who在从句中作主语)2)由whom引导的定语从句关系代词whom只能指人,是who的宾格,在从句中作宾语,在口语中常常省略。

如:The man whom you met on the street你在街上碰到的那个人是我父亲。

(关系代词who在从句中作宾语,可以省略)昨天和你谈话的那位妇女后天来这儿。

(关系代词whom在从句中作宾语,可以省略)3)由that引导的定语从句关系代词that在从句中既可以作主语,又可作宾语;既可指人,又可指物。

如:She is the woman that她就是常常来这儿的那个妇女。

(关系代词that在从句中作主语,指人)桌子上的那本书是我祖父写的。

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词时态和语态精讲精炼16Word版含答案

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词时态和语态精讲精炼16Word版含答案

动词时态和语态精讲精炼16640.I realized strength and courage aren’t always __________ in medals and victories, butsometimes in the struggles we went through.A. measuredB. praisedC. testedD. increased答案A641.The new dictionaries are very useful. They ________ well and ________ already .A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out答案A642.Don't try to call John at 11:30 tomorrow morning because he class at that time.A.is going to attend B.will attendC.is to attend D.will be attending答案D643.Unfortunately,when I got to her flat,she ______,SO we had only time for a few words.A.just left B.had just left C.has just left D.was just leaving答案D644.By the end of last year,another new theme park completed in that area.A.was being B.would be C.has been D.had been答案D645.Kate on her now novel,which is supposed to come out next month.A.has been working B.had workedC.will be working D.was working答案A646.Profits in his company went up by 25% last year, and ___ ___ so far this year though thefinancial situation is bad.A. haven’t decreasedB. didn’t decreaseC. haven’t been decreasedD. weren’t decreased答案A647.Mr. White works with an import and export company, but he ____ __ for thisindustrial fair, since he is on leave.A. has workedB. worksC. has been workingD. is working答案D648.一How long have you been in this office?一Just a few minutes.I ______ here together with my cousin.A.have walked B.had walked C.have been walking D.walked答案D649.—Tom, can you answer my question?—Er, I’m very sorry, Miss Evens, I ________about something else.A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC. will thinkD. have thought答案B650.—Jeff, you look so excited today.—Sure I am, I ______ a good job in a big company, you know.A. offeredB. will offerC. have been offeredD. was offered答案C651.My daughter ______ in a restaurant for the summer, but she doesn’t like very much.A. workedB. is workingC. was workingD. works答案B652.He has been receiving phone calls from joumalists since he became famous.Theyto know what will become of his life in the futare.A.have wanted B.are wanting C.want D.wanted答案C653.Why not come over at the weekend?The children seeing you again.A.enjoyed B.will enjoy C.would enjoy D.have enjoyed 答案 B654.The Amazon valley is very important to the natural balance of the earth.Forty percent of the world’s oxygen there.A.produces B.has produced C.is produced D.has been produced 答案C655.Mr.Green was out of town last week.He a medical conferenceA.will attend B.had attended C.was attending D.would attend答案C656.If a computer crashes,you will lose the file you_________on if you don’t save it early enough.A.are working B.work C.will work D.worked答案A657.一May I have some more coffee,please?一I’m sorry,but there doesn’t seem to beA.1eft any B.any left C.leaving any D.any leaving答案B658.Stella, you things about, Look, what a mess in your room!A always throwB have always throwC are always throwingD have always been throwing答案C659.一Ring me at 5 am? No.better not so early! I .一I got it.A.will sleep B.sleep C.am sleeping D.wiJl be sleeping 答案D660.Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe, attempts to use botanical fuel as a source of power.A.have made B.having made C.are being made D.will be making答案C661.—Have you finished your essay?—Half when you come back.A.has been done B.is doneC.be done D.will have been done答案 D662.一Why are you so excited,John?—Our class got the first prize in the singing contest at last,which we _______forward to.A.have been looking B.had been lookingC.looked D.had looked答案A663.My stomach me. I thought it was going away,but now it’s getting worse and worse.A.was killing B.is killing C.kills D.killed答案B664.The number of students admitted annually to this school from more thart 2.000 in the year 2.000 to some 3,000 last yeat.A.increases B.has increased C.is increasing D.increased答案B665.Hardly had all the points that the teacher taught down when the bell rang.A.to aken B.taking C.taken D.been taken答案D666.—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?—Really? For how many years ______ each other?A. didn’t you seeB. haven’t you seenC. hadn’t you seenD. don’t you see答案C667.Hollywood star Sharon Stone’s words on Sichuan earthquake ______ her image. Nobody in China ______ her any more.A. destroyed; would likeB. has destroyed; likesC. destroyed; will likeD. had destroyed; liked答案B668.I really 1ike this song as it is often heard______ everywhere in China.A.singing B.sung C.having sung D.to sing答案B669.P1ease stop to have a rest.You ____the washing machine the whole morning,A.have repaired B.were repairingC.have been repaired D.have been repairing答案 D670.Don’t ring me up between 3 and 4.I ______ an important talk with the boss thenA.have had B.have C.would have D.will be having 答案D671.一I like British culture very much,and I once went to London.一How long there?A.did you stay B.have you stayedC.were you staying D.had you stayed答案A672.一This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.—Yes,I know him very well ,He in Africa with animals for ten years.A has worked B.had worked C.has been working D.worked答案D673.The chief engineer hopes they everything ready before we the project next monthA .will have got ; startB are getting ; startC will be getting ;will startD have got ; shall start答案A674.He got "Jay Chou II" after the singing competition and the name ______ever since.A. was usedB. is usedC. had been usedD. has been used答案D675.It hard now,otherwise we could have a barbecue on the beach.A.rainedB.is rainingC.rainsD.would rain答案 B676.—Why did you leave the water running in the sink?—Heavens!I guess I to turn it off.A.forgotB.have forgottenC.will forgetD.had forgotten答案 A677.None of them the thin girl could keep her end up and came out first in the internationalmarathon.A.have predictedB.would predictC.were predictedD.had predicted678.His father,a famous university professor,who is said to have started his teaching career in Australia,in Nanjing University for more than twenty years.A.has workedB.workedC.is workingD.will work答案 B679.Astronomers more bad news for the former planet Pluto recently.A.had announcedB.have announcedC.were announcedD.are announced答案 B680.—I my son to Laos for sightseeing.—I would rather you didn’t do that,for the bird flu several lives there.A.took;claimedB.am taking;has claimedC.took;had claimedD.will take;claimed答案 B681.—I’m sorry,my mind .What you ?—You are always absent-minded in class.A.am wandering;do;sayB.wandered;had;saidC.wandered;did;sayD.was wandering;did;say答案 D682.—We should get together next week.—Sounds like a plan!I you a call.A.will giveB.would giveC.have given答案 A683.—Gina has a sweet tooth and loves meat more than anything else.—No wonder she weight so fast.A.gainsB.gainedC.had gainedD.isgaining答案 D684.—Have you ever visited the Opera House?—Yes.When I was in Sydney,I it twice.A.have visitedB.visitedC.had visitedD.would visit答案 B685.—Has Ingrid handed in her paper yet?—I’m not sure.She on it last week.A.was workingB.has workedC.workedD.had worked答案 A686.—the baseball match might be put off.—Yes,well,it all depends on the weather.A.I had been toldB.I’ve toldC.I’m to be toldD.I’ve been told答案 D687.Where were you at lunch time? I a seat for you in the dining hall.A.savedB.was savingC.have savedD.had saved688.—I’ve been told that John from his journey to Indis.What about visiting him tonight?—Great.I’ll call for you at 6:30 p.m.A.had come backB.is backC.came backing back答案 B689.—Have you called Mr.Johnson?—Yes,he back before tomorrow noon.So he can attend our meeting on time.A.expectedB.is expectedC.is expectingD.isto expect答案 B690.Some Olympic officials have come to China to see how Beijing for this year’s games.A.preparesB.will prepareC.is being preparedD.isprepared答案 D691.—Where you put my dictionary?—I left it on your desk when you to Tom.A.did;spokeB.have;were speakingC.had;were speakingD.had;spoke答案 B692.—What did you do last Sunday,Peter?—Well,I to see a friend of mine,but in the end I stayed at home doing nothing.A.was goingB.has goneC.wentD.had gone答案 A693.—I seem to have too much trouble with my new work,sir.—I don’t think so.You very well.A.are doingB.will doC.will be doingD.had done答案 A694.—Perhaps an e-pal is someone I make friends with on the Internet.Am I right?—Yes,you it.A.guessedB.were guessingC.have been guessingD.are guessing答案 A695.It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the mealA.servesB.servedC.is servedD.to be served答案 C696.There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party.You ought to have come,but ?A.why notB.how is it goingC.why didn’t youD.why don’t you答案 C697.—Hurry,Kitty!—Oh,damn!Both my legs are nearly to give out.I for hours like a dog.A.have walkedB.walkedC.have been walkingD.amwalking答案 C698.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she all day long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read答案 A699.Julia became quite cross when Mike up,for she had stood in the rain for half an hour waitingfor him.A.turnedB.would turnC.was turningD.had turned答案 A700.Tian Liang,a famous diver on the Chinese diving team,two Olympic gold medals in fouryears.A.has wonB.will winC.had wonD.won答案 D701.—Sorry to have interrupted you.Please go on.—Then,where was I?—You `you didn’t adapt to the way that the people lived there.A.had saidB.saidC.were sayingD.had been saying答案 C—May I speak to your manager at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon?—I’m sorry.He to Shanghai by then.A.will have flownB.had flownC.can have flownD.has flown答案 A703.The dustmen will continue strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.A.didB./C.hadD.would答案 B704.—Mr.Black this week?—No.He is on holiday.A.Has;workedB.Does;workC.Did;workD.Is;working答案 D705.World War Ⅱwhen Anthony started school in 1942.A.had been foughtB.was fightingC.was being foughtD.was fought答案 C706.They met one day in college while she was reading a book in the library and he downbeside her.A.was sittingB.satC.had sitD.sits答案 BI in a foreign trade company for five years.Still,I don’t regret having given up thewell-paid post.A.workedB.have workedC.was workingD.had worked答案 A708.Kobe Bryant hopes to play for the Chicago Bulls,but so far the two teams to a trade.A.didn’t agreeB.don’t agreeC.haven’t agreedD.hadn’t agreed答案 C709.—Have you completed the project?—I’m sorry to tell you that we it when we found how much it .A.have abandoned;costsB.abandoned;costC.had abandoned;costD.abandoned;would cost答案 D710.When you arrive,I in reception for you.A.waitB.am waitingC.am going to waitD.will be waiting答案 D711.—Where is your new home now?—In the new developed zone.But I downtown for five years.A.have livedB.had livedC.livedD.was living答案 CMr.Alcott told me that four fifths of the houses .A.have been sold outB.had been sold outB.were sold out D.was sold out答案 B713.The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small black box which placed underthe minister’s car.A.has beenB.was beingC.had beenD.would be答案 C714.—How’s that? Who broke the glass?—Well,it me.I was doing my homework the whole evening.A.hasn’t beenB.hadn’t beenC.weren’tD.wasn’t答案 D715.He was on stage many times.Today,however,he isn’t as calm as he .A.grewB.stayedC.appearedD.became答案 C716.—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh,no,I forgot.I her now.A.am going to callB.will callC.callD.am to call答案 B717.—Did you finish your project,Marie?—No.I was going to type it out but I visitors.A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.will have答案 A718.Little Tony is generally healthy,but every now and then he a cold.A.has caughtB.is catchingC.will catchD.catches答案 D719.—Late again! Where ?—Sorry,I in the heavy traffic,or I would have been here earlier.A.were you;have got stuckB.have you been;have got stuckC.were you;got stuckD.have you been;got stuck答案 D。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼状语从句02

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼状语从句02

状语从句精讲精炼02八、结果状语从句1.常用的引导词有that (结果,以至),so that (结果,以至),so...that (如此……以至),such...that (如此……以至)等。

如:The temperature is increased so that the volume of gas becomes greater.温度升高了气体的体积就增大了。

The mountain is so high that she can’t climb it up to the top.那座山太高了,她无法登上山顶。

It is such a lovely day that everybody feels happy and gay.天气这么好,人人都感到高兴、快乐。

注:1)so...that 和such...that 都是引导结果状语从句的从属连词,它们都表示“如此……以至”,但其要求的句型结构不一样。

⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧从句 +名词++从句+可数名词单数形式++形容词+从句副词++形容词that few/little many/much/so that a/an so that /so ⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧从句+名词++从句不可数名词+式+形容词+复数名词形从句数形式++形容词+可数名词单+that of of/lots lot a such that /such that a/an such如:He ran so fast that his brother couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得太快了,他弟弟赶不上他。

He is such a naughty boy that he becomes unwelcome in his neighborhood.他是那么个调皮的孩子,以至在邻里中不受欢迎。

She looks so lovely that everybody can’t help taking a look at her when passing her by.她生得太可爱了,从她身边经过的人都忍不住要看她一眼。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼完形填空01

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼完形填空01

完形填空精讲精炼011.Last year, I lost my best friend in high school. It seemed that everyone else’s life could just continue on in its 1 way, but mine couldn't. I wasn't sure how I was going to be able to face 2 and their gossip at school. I was forced to 3 my routine on Monday morning as usual. In the evening I returned home from school 4 completely defeated. All I wanted to do was 5 into bed and wallow(沉迷于)in my own self-pity. I pulled back the covers on my bed and 6 a pile of cards left by my dad. Each card included a(n) 7 that it was to be opened on a 8 night that week.I made it through that week 9 my father. Each card 10 to say just what I needed to hear. Tuesday’s card said, “The past is painful to think about and the 11 is impossible to imagine. Don't try. Just take it one minute at a time.” On Wednesday my mood 12 when I read, “What you are feeling now is 13 and normal. It still feels very bad, but it is part of the healing 14 .” Friday’s card contained a poem he wrote. The la st lines made me smile through my tears. “Whatever special 15 you face along life’s way, may you 16 that you will find the best in every day.”I was instructed to open the last card 17 the party I went to on Saturday night. In it he wisely reminded me to 18 . “The world isn't so bad after a good laugh. The more you laugh, the more you heal.” Each card was signed, “Love, Dad.”My world once collapsed but I 19 the difficult breakup eventually. It owed to my dad , who made his 20 known when he couldn't be present.1. A. pleasant B. strange C. funny D. normal2. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. nobody3. A. work out B. meet with C. deal with D. come across4. A. making B. feeling C. regarding D.considering5.A. crawl B. push C. jump D. draw6.A. invented B. discovered C. created D. wrote7.A. instruction B. explanation C. presentation D. information8.A. regular B. flexible C. particular D. legal9.A.in favor of B. regardless of C. in search of D. because of10.A. seemed B. happened C. occurred D. intended11.A.life B. future C. dream D. result12.A. fell B. passed C. flied D. lifted13.A. false B. honest C natural D. innocent14.A. content B. process C. cure D. progress15.A.destruction B. competition C. challenges D. destination16.A. trust B. guess C. predict D. succeed17.A. before B. since C. after D. till18.A. cry B. scream C. sing D. laugh19.A.got through B. looked through C. broke through D. put through20.A. schedule B. concept C. soul D. confidence【答案与解析】最好的朋友的离去让作者情不能已,久久无法脱心灵的阴影。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼13 Word版.doc

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼13 Word版.doc

动词与动词短语精讲精炼13510.When the disabled sportsman won a gold medal,a lot of people him on his Success.A.appreciated B.approved C.congratulated D.remarked 答案 C512.If you just spend your time gains and losses ,maybe you’ll get nothing in t he end.A. checkingB. weighingC. balancingD. examining答案 B513.Before _____ on our camping trip, we made sure that we have plenty of food and water in store.A. running outB. making outC. setting outD. working out答案 C514.They ____ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed答案 B515.Playing with fire can be very dangerous, or to ___ it another way, don’t try it like th is.A. addressB. speakC. talkD. put答案 D516.It could take months before evidence appears on how the bomb was made, and who ________.A. set it outB. set it upC. set it looseD. set it off答案 D517.— Sunny day, isn't it?— Let's hope the sunny weather for Saturday's tennis match.A. carries onB. moves onC. goes upD. keeps up518.You must learn to __________ trouble ahead and prevent it.A. get intoB. spotC. haveD. get rid of答案 B519.—The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project.—Don’t worry. We have already ____ two thirds of it.A. taken overB. got throughC. made upD. given away答案 B520.The central government is taking measures to ____ the prices of daily necessities.A.put down B.turn down C.bring down D.take down 答案 C521.He was in poor health,so the doctor him to drink wine.A.hoped B.demanded C.forbade D.prevented 答案 C522.At the meeting, student representatives ________some very good suggestions.A. put outB. put offC. put forwardD. put down答案 C523.Over time, the famous singer. Jay Zhou has developed and ______ his own singing style.A.got up B.turned up C.put up D.built up答案 D524.This problem may lead to more serious ones if___ unsolved.A. makingB. leftC. remainedD. keeping525.In my opinion, no search engine can ______ Baidu in searchscope and speed.A competeB equalC winD suit答案 B526.They are experienced porter(搬运工)who know how to the weight of the rocks they carry.A. spreadB. putC. launchD. take答案 A527.Mike Perham, a 17-year-old British teenager, finished his solo round-the-world sailboat trip last week, becoming the youngest person in the world to that.A. achieveB. tryC. devoteD. conduct答案 A528.Think twice and time will _____what you have chosen is right or not .A. knowB. sayC. seeD. tell答案 D529.Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through答案 D530.Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes up B.makes up C.saves up D.puts up答案 A531.The government is trying to do something to ____ a better understanding between the twoA. promoteB. raiseC. improveD. increase答案 A532.Millions of Shanghai citizens are learning to ____ English for the 2010 World Expo.A. tellB. speakC. talkD. say答案 B533.I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't _______________.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through答案 D534.It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out答案 C535.As we all know, the UK is a large country ____ four parts.A. consisting ofB. makes upC. consist ofD. is make up of答案 A536.Many Chinese airline companies had intended to get much of the business, but it ___ so bad.A. made outB. turned outC. went outD. carried out答案 B537.---Would you mind letting me ______ your laptop for another two weeks?----No problem.A. borrowB. keepC. lendD. bring答案 B538.Some educators that children should be rewarded for their great performance.A. assumedB. adoptedC. advocatedD. convinced答案 C539.—Shall I come to pick you up right now?—Sorry. I’m too busy to for the moment.A.get through B.get away C.get off D.get together答案 B540.The government has plenty of food and clothes of high quality to the people in Wenchuan.A.suffered B.arranged C.adjusted D.supplied答案 D541.Obama, the first black president in American history, ________ presidency on January 20th, 2009.A.set up B.held up C.took up D.picked up答案 D542.To deal with the global financial crisis, China ______ the international community to help developing countries.A. called onB. called upC. called inD. called for答案 A543.The question then ______ that the supply of drinking water in the mountainous area is serious.A. risesB. arisesC. raisesD. assesses 答案 B544.With oil price going down all the time, people __ to pay less for travelling.A. attemptB. requireC. supposeD. expect答案 D545.The questions listed here are just a few problems that teenagers may __ .A. come toB. come aboutC. come acrossD. come through答案 B546.I’d rather have a house of my own than one with someone else, no matter how small it is.A.to share B.sharin C.share D.have shared答案 C547.—But you didn't tell me it was time to leave!—I did.You must have been ________ by the performance.A.carried away B.carried out C.carried on D.carried off答案 A548.They finally managed to ________ the food supply to the disaster area.A.protect B.acquire C.secure D.deposit答案 C549.The couple ______ last year.They had lived together for twenty years, though.A.broke out B.broke away C.broke up D.broke down 高考资源网答案 C550.—So Helen, are we going for that Chinese meal you promised me?—Well, I kind of forgot to ______,so we'll have to do French.A.consult B.order C.reserveD.confirm答案 C551.Researchers from MIT, Harvard reported a study of human brains yesterday that may______ some new information for mental illnesses.A.create B.provide C.expect D.imagine 答案 B552.The people of Wenchuan are very brave, and they will surely _____ the problems caused by the earthquake.A.break down B.keep off C.break off D.get through答案 D553.The performance nearly three hours,but few people left the theatre early.A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted 答案 D554.American Indians about five percent of the U.S.population.A.fill up B.bring up C.make up D.set up答案 C555.After closing the envelope,the secretary me stamps on firmly.A.licked B.sucked C.struck D.stuck答案 D556.If you don't make up your mind to overcome your bad habits,you won’t be able to your goal.A.achieve B.win C.gain D.require答案 A557.It’s already 10 o'clock I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up 答案 C558.How does it ____________that he is so badly-off when he earns quite a good salary?A. come outB. come aboutC. come upD. come along答案 B559.I called the airline to ____________ my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada.A. obtainB. admitC. confirmD. appoint答案 C600.The students were told to their English before going abroad.A.give up B.use up C.polish up D.end up答案C。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习阅读理解精讲精炼20Word版含答案

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习阅读理解精讲精炼20Word版含答案

阅读理解精讲精炼20109.CoconutCoconut trees can be seen all over the tropical countries everywhere in the world. Coconut trees need warm weather and produce green coconuts which are filled with a colorless coconut juice. If the coconut is fresh, inside are almost all juice and little flesh. Coconut milk is white in color and is extracted from coconut. Green coconuts have the size of a small ball. They have to be opened on top with a knife. You will get the whole coconut in front of you and you drink the coconut juice with a straw(吸管). Once you finish you can ask to cut the coconut in pieces and eat the flesh inside.DragonfruitDragonfruit's official name is Pitaya. It's a kind of fruit which is very tasteful despite its outside looks. The pink colored skin is not to be eaten. Cut the fruit in half and use a spoon to eat the grayish flesh. The black seeds can be eaten but they are not digestible.Cempedak(小木菠萝)Cempedak is a native kind of Malaysian fruit. The taste of the fruit is similar to the related Jackfruit(波罗蜜)with a hint of Durian(榴莲). A sweet, mild, and juicy flesh surrounds the peanut-like seeds in a thick layer. The outer cover of the fruit is slightly sticky. Cempedak can be eaten fresh.DurianDurian is one of those tropical fruits you love or hate. I was once told that the smell of durian is the “smell of hell” though I can not comment on this as I have never been to hell! I was also told that in many parts in Indonesia, Malaysia and Thai hotels, durian is not even allowed because of the smell. However, durian is a very popular tropical fruit in Malaysia. Durian is easy to recognize. They are huge green brownish fruits, usually sold at markets and on the roadside. It is known as “the King of Fruit” on the basis of the fact that it has many vitamins, calcium, iron and other minerals.20.Which of the following has the seeds that can be eaten?A.Coconut. B.Dragonfruit.C.Cempedak. D.Durian.21.According to the passage, we can learn that________.A.cempedak is the other name of JackfruitB.the home of cempedak is MalaysiaC.cempedak has the flavor of durianD.cempedak has a smooth cover22.In many Malaysia and Thai hotels, why is durian not even allowed?A.Because it can make eaters addicted.B.Because the local governments forbid the selling.C.Because it has a smelly flavor.D.Because it can be used as a weapon.23.Why is durian called “the King of Fruit”?A.Because it contains many vitamins and minerals.B.Because it looks strong.C.Because it has a strange flavor.D.Because all the people like it.【要点综述】文章向我们介绍了几种水果,以及这些水果的营养价值以及弊端。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼短文改错02

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼短文改错02

短文改错精讲精炼026.On Saturday afternoon, Li Hua and Wang Ping, members from “Green Eyes”, was having anenvironmental protection activity near the riverside when they catch sight of a bird on the ground. Theypicked it out and found it wounded. Thinking it should die without timely help, they took it home. Undertheir treatment and care, the lucky bird got recovered soon. When time came for them to fly the bird, theyfelt a bit of pity but very delightful I think it’s worthwhile for him to do such a thing. Here I call on thepublic to show respects for the nature. Only by changing the way which we treat the environment can weget along well with it.【答案】On Saturday afternoon, Li Hua and Wang Ping, members from “Green Eyes”, was having anwere environmental protection activity near the riverside when they catch sight of a bird on the ground. Theycaughtpicked it out and found it wounded. Thinking it should die without timely help, theytook it home. Underup might/couldtheir treatment and care, the lucky bird got recovered soon. When time came for them to fly the bird, theyfelt a bit of pity but very delightful I think it’s worthwhile for him to do such a thing. Here I call on the去掉of delighted thempublic to show respects for the nature. Only by changing the way which we treat the environment can we去掉the in which/ that/去掉get along well with it.7.Our English teacher is a middle-aged woman,who had been teaching English for more than 20 years.She is always working hard.For a model teacher for many years,she is kind and friendly to us and very strict with us. In class,she always encourages us speak and read English as much as possible. She is quite good at teaching and try to make her lessons live and interesting.In her spare She In time,she often teaches us English song and helps us to put on English short plays.She loves us so 10 much as she is always ready to help us.In the fact,she is not only our good teacher but also our good friend.We all respect and love him.Our English teacher is a middle-aged woman, who had been teaching English for m o r e t h a n has20 years. She is always working hard. For a model teacher for many years, she is kinda n d f r i e n d l y As / Beingto us and v ery strict with us. In class, she always encourages us ∧ speak and readE n g l i s h a s but tomuch as possible. She is quite good at teaching and try to make her lessons live andi n t e r e s t i n g.I ntries livelyher spare time, she often teaches us English song and helps us to put on English shortp l a y s.S h e songs loves us so much as she is always ready to help us. In the fact, she is not only our good teacher butthat (删除as亦可)also our good friend. We all respect and love him.her8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼14 Word版.doc

广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习动词与动词短语精讲精炼14 Word版.doc

动词与动词短语精讲精炼14601.If your race car isn’t insured,you may losing everything when it hits something solid.A.delay B.deny C.avoid D.risk答案 D602.After a long journey across the whole country from north to south,they found themselves as well as their clothes.A.picked out B.called out C.caught out D.worn out答案 D603.If Tom carries on working like this, he’ll _______sooner or later.A .break down B. give outC.get downD.hold on答案 A604.Bob said he was going to _______ himself to a vacation in the mountains because he had been so tired.A. pressB. addC. touchD. treat答案 D605.Excuse me, Mr Black, but I have to __________ you with a few questions.A. askB. botherC. disturbD. admire答案 B606.He was stopped by a policeman who __________ his name and address.A. claimedB. requestedC. requiredD. demanded答案 D607.After more than ten minutes’ break, the speaker ________ the story from where he left off (中止).A. kept onB. went onC. made upD. took up答案 D608.I don’t like people who try to __________ you with how much money they’ve got.A. impressB. showC. pressD. strengthen答案 A609.All of you ________ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A. are gatheringB. will gatherC. have gatheredD. gather答案 D610.The more one is _________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.A. exposed toB. filled inC. caught onD. kept up答案 A611.—Excuse me, sir. I'd like to know if £500 can ________ the cost of a travel to Beijing?—I'm afraid not.A. provideB. payC. coverD. afford答案 C612.Giant pandas-Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, offered by the Chinese mainland, have their new home in Taipei Zoo.A.appealed to B.agreed to C.applied to D.adapted to 答案 D613.一Mr.Wang,may I join the relay race?一No problem.I’11______you and Dan in the race.A.0rder B.adjust C.place D.enter答案 D614.The secret of her success may _______ the fact that she knows when to study and when to play.A.result in B.1ie in C.fill in D.take in答案 B615.The town was surrounded by the enemy,but the people in town _____ until help came a month later.A.took off B.gave in C.got up D.held out答案 D616.It’s obvious that the Beijing Olympic Games a great seccess.A.kept B.showed C proved D.remained答案 C617.)Why do we have to Joan’S selfish behaviour?She should learn to care for others.A.keep upwith B.catch up with C.put up with D.come up with答案 C618.He tried to deal with the ever-increasing burden of his work, but finally ___ ____ and had to take a complete rest.A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out答案 C619.The society today offers the young generation more chances to ______ their talent and skills.A.give out B.take in C.show off D.carry on答案 C620.He felt lonely in the first month abroad,but after a time he got alone and even got it.A.used to living;to enjoy B.used to live;to enjoyC.using to live;enjoying D.to be used to living;enjoying答案 A621.If we ,we don’t have regrets for what we did,but rather for things we did not do.A.turn back B.look back C.talk back D.move back答案 B622.After a successful operation,Catherine is beginning to_________ and will 80011 come back to school.A.pick up B.wake up C.grow up D.show up答案 A623.Jor dan’S performance_________ his teammates and they finally beat the other team to win the match.A.signaled B.promoted C.opposed D.inspired答案 D624.A truly creative person can tell the same story time after time and still with fresh ideas.A .come alongB come one upe out答案 C625.Jack must be worried about something You can it from the look on his face,A regardB recognizeC readD realize答案 C626.一Will a pencil ?一I’m afraid not.Only a pen can be used in the exam.A.count B.fit C.do D.satisfy答案 C627.You’re telling me a lie.Your facial expression has .A.given you away B given you outC.given you off D.given you up答案 A628.The good service at the hotel the poor food to some degree..A.got rid of B.got on with C.made up for D.made up of答案 C629.Mr.Smith is a good teacher except that he some of his students by criticizing tbem whenever they make a mistake.A.puts down B.puts up C.put s off D.puts away答案 A630.一What did she for so much money.—Nothing but a few CDs.A.pay B.spend C.buy D.prepare答案 C631.Foreign Minister of China used plain language to make the Chinese foreign policy to the whole world at the press conference last week.A.get through B.get across C.get over D.get around答案 B632.—Shall I ______ the raincoat?—No hurry. Leave it ______ it is. It looks like rain.A. put on; thereB. put on; whereC. put away; in the placeD. put away; where答案 D633.We can’t ______ our fate. Instead, we shou ld take a positive attitude to the present situation.A. submit toB. correspond toC. subscribe toD. compromise to答案 A634.Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ________ paper money for almostevery purchase.A.exchangeB.decreaseC. trade D replace答案 D635.There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A. took upB. brought backC. kept backD. held up答案 D636.Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolationof lifein Alaska.A. break throughB. break downC.break intoD. break out答案 A637.Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________ such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away答案 D638.It was from the tower that Tom shouted to me,“_____till l set off.”A.Wait B.Waiting C.To wait D.Waited答案 A639.The committee decided to the best film the first prize.A.reward B.benefit C.pay D.award答案 D640.! The rescue workers are coming.A.Keep on B.Ho1d on C.Ho1d up D.Carry on 答案 B641.Lucycut down her daily spending in order to the financial storm.A.prevent B.survive C.keep D.quit答案 B642.It’s likely that he is the only American hip hop artist in China.A.to have ever lived B.to live everC.having ever lived D.ever living答案 C643.Something as simple as your face with cold water may clear your mind and reduce pressure.A.to wash B.wash C.to have washed D.washing答案 D644._____an email to our office in the given time--you will get a free present.A.Send B.To send C.Sending D.Having sent 答案 A645.Mary called me this morning and said that she had to from school for two days to look after her mother in hospital.A keep away B,stay away C leare alway D take away答案 B646.—Hello, Grand Hotel.—I’d like a room with a bath. How much do you______?A. askB. chargeC. affordD. pay答案 B647.We were hoping for a full team today but only five players _______A. turned upB. turned onC. turned downD. turned in答案 A648.This beer isn't bad;I’m beginning to a taste for it.A.acquireB.achieveC.obtainD.attain答案 A649.Their play a great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre.A.appreciatedB.enjoyedC.expectedD.seized答案 B650.There’s no beer left and the pubs are shut,so you’ll have to it.A.go outB.go offC.go withoutD.go through 答案 C。

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习状语从句精讲精炼01Word版含答案

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习状语从句精讲精炼01Word版含答案

状语从句精讲精炼01●核心考核要点解读状语从句又称为副词性从句,包括时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、让步状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、方式状语从句等。

要求考生要充分理解和掌握状语从句的用法。

考查的重点集中在时间状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句和目的状语从句。

试题的设置呈现综合性和交叉性,往往与定语从句和名词性从句结合起来考查,尤其对于不同性质的连词,要注意其在不同的语境中所表示的不同意义,例如as既能引导时间状语从句,又能引导原因状语从句和让步状语从句。

所以正确地把握题干的语境意义和上下文的逻辑关系,是做好状语从句试题的关键所在。

同时我们也要善于区分容易混淆的近似连词的用法。

由此可见,对状语从句的考查在将来的高考中仍是重头戏。

因此,在平常的学习中,理解、区分、掌握引导状语从句的关联词,搞清主从句的语意及逻辑关系,是做好状语从句题的关键所在。

●重要知识要点突破定义:用来充当状语的句子称为状语从句。

功能:它主要用于修饰句子中的谓语动词、形容词或副词等,有时修饰整个句子。

位置:状语从句的位置较活:可以放在主句之前,用逗号与主句隔开;也可以放在主句之后,一般不用逗号。

由于它是从各个方面来修饰、说明谓语动词发生时的各种情况,所以常见的状语从句有九种之多。

各种不同的状语从句所使用的关系词也各不相同。

一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的从属连词有很多,现将分类用法如下:1.从属连词when,while与as连词用法谓语动词意义例句whe n从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生,也可以先后发生。

可以指时间的某个点,也指一延续性动词非延续性动词当……时候When they heard thenews,they all jumpedwith joy.I owed Jack $ 100段时间。

when I was in London.as 从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生。

可以指时间的某个点,也指一段时间。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼it用法01

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼it用法01

it用法精讲精炼01●核心考核要点解读在高考中it一直是考查的重点,尤其是it, that 和one不同的指代功能。

试题注重情景的设置,需要利用特点语言环境中上下文的联系,正确分析结构,理解句意是做此类题目的关键。

命题的热点集中于以下几个方面: .1. it/that/one用法区别(it主要指代前面提到的同一物;one用来指代前面出现的单数名词,相当于a/an+单数名词,表泛指概念,往往是同类而同一物;that用来替代前面出现的特指的单数可数名词或特指的不可数名词,相当于the+单数/不可数名词)2. it用在某些动词后,如:enjoy,like,,dislike,resent,hate,don’t mind,be fond of,feel like,see to 之后, 即这些动词后面的宾语从句前要加it代替其后的从句3. 用于强调句或固定句型(it is/was …when/since/before…)中.4. 作形式宾语或形式主语(主要代替ving,to do或从句)5. 考查it 构成的习语,it也常表示抽象的情况,属于虚指. 如:Take it easy.●重要知识要点突破It的用法(一)作人称代词1、it代替前面(或后面)的单数名词或分句等所表示的事物。

e.g. You cannot eat your cake but have it.(it代替前面的cake)Although we cannot see it, there is air all around us. (it代替后面的air)They say he has left town, but I don’t believe it.(it代替前面They…town 分句中的情况)2、代替有生命但不能或不必分阴阳性的东西(包括婴儿)。

e.g. Yesterday we saw a big tree. It was fully twenty metres high. (it代替前面的tree)The baby cried because it was hungry. (it代替前面的baby)3、在某些习惯说法中,可以代替人。

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼名词01

广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼名词01

名词01●核心考核要点解读名词的用法很多,尤其是名词的单复数,是中学生容易忽略的一点,所以高考的短文改错题中经常出现名词单复数和主谓一致的改错。

随着高考题的演变,对名词的单纯考查有所减少,试题多变为在完形填空或短文改错中进行的隐性考查。

研究近年来高考题我们不难看出,名词部分主要考察名词的词义辨析和习惯搭配、名词的数(可数与不可数、单数与复数)、名词的所有格、抽象名词的具体化、物质名词的量化、名词和冠词的搭配以及主谓一致等。

在高考试题中,名词常结合其他项目一起考察,考察题型以单项选择、短文改错、完形填空、语篇中的名词词义理解及单词拼写等。

●重要知识要点突破一、名词的种类名词是所有事物的名称,包括人、物及抽象概念。

名词分为普通名词和专有名词两大类。

1.普通名词普通名词是某类人、事件、物体和抽象概念的名称。

根据其所指代物体的特征,普通名词又可分为以下四类:(1)个体名词表示人或物体中可以数清的单个体。

如:student(学生),pen(钢笔),bird(鸟)等。

(2)集体名词(即集合名词)表示由个体组成的集合体。

如:people(人民),police(警察),family(家庭)等。

(3)物质名词表示构成物体物质的不可数名词,或表示无法分为个体的物质的名词。

如:water(水),air(空气),wood(木头)等。

(4)抽象名词表示动作、状态、品质、情感等非具体化的抽象概念。

如:work(工作),peace(和平),love(爱)等。

2.专有名词专有名词是某些人、事物、机构、组织等特有的名称。

主要包括:人名、地名、国名、党派名称等。

如:Churchill(丘吉尔)、Tokyo(东京)、China(中国)、the Communist Party of China(中国共产党)等。

二、名词的性名词按其所表达的物体的自然性别可以分为四类。

1.阴性名词表示女性或雌性动物的名词。

如:woman(女人),hostess(女主人),cow(母牛)等。

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习名词性从句精讲精炼01Word版含答案

《原创》广东省天河区2016届高考英语语法二轮复习名词性从句精讲精炼01Word版含答案

名词性从句精讲精炼01●核心考核要点解读近几年对名词性从句的考查趋于复杂灵活,往往把它与定语从句和状语从句的知识点放在一起考查,对名词性从句的考查主要有语序问题、时态的呼应问题和连接词的选择。

2011年全国卷及地方卷对名词性从句的考查占了较大比例,有18道考查到该部分,2012年考查的比例更大,有20道题考查了名词性从句的用法,可见对名词性从句的重视程度。

笔者认为,在单项选择题中,近几年题干语境越来越丰富,句子结构也越来越复杂,其中名词性从句所引起的句子结构的复杂化占了较大比例,命题人侧重于对复杂句子结构的考查,是因为能否分析复杂句子结构是掌握英语语言的重要能力之一,所以我们可以断言,以后的高考题对名词性从句的考查还会倍加青睐。

●重要知识要点突破一、在句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句,它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

如:Whether he will come here or not is unimportant to me.(主语从句)I don’t know what he means.(宾语从句)I’m glad that you are he re.(宾语从句用在形容词之后)The teacher is satisfied with what you have done.(介词宾语从句)That was because he was ill.(表语从句)The news that he got killed in the race surprised us all.(同位语从句)二、引导名词性从句的连接词连接词词义功能that 无词义不作成分,只起连接作用whether/if 是否不作成分,起连接作用what,which 什么,哪个作主语、宾语、表语who,whom,whose 谁,谁的作主语、宾语、定语作状语when,where,how,why 什么时候/地方,怎么样,为什么how many/much 多少作定语how soon/often/long/much 多久,多久一次,多长,多作状语么... ... 词义及功能同疑问词whatever=anything that 无论什么作主语、宾语、表语、定语whosever=anyone whose 无论谁的作主语、宾语、定语、表语whichever=anything that 无论哪个作宾语、定语、主语、表语whoever=anyone who 无论谁作主语whomever=anyone whom 无论谁作宾语1.that引导的从句如果作介词宾语只可用在except,in,but,besides等少数介词后。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

阅读理解精讲精炼011.The singer, Mick Jagger, of the Rolling Stones sings a song that tells people they can’t always get what they want but if we try sometimes we can get what we need. The past years in my life my parents have told me this saying many times. I’ve always complained about the quote(引语). Although over time I have told myself to learn from it.This year my girlfriend flew off to college in West Palm, Florida. This has been a killer for me because I haven’t been able to see her and she is having a r ough time in school. The last two months have been hard but we are working through it.I have been trying to get my dad to buy me a plane ticket to go down there. My dad told me if I brought him some money he would help me pay for the ticket. I started to complain to him because I had no way of getting any money to give him. I spent several days and nights thinking of ways to earn money to go see my girlfriend. I finally came to the conclusion that I would get a job and work hard to earn some money to give to my dad. I applied to Safeway and I ended up getting the job.I have been working at Safeway for about a month now and work hard to earn money to go see my girlfriend. The other day my mom had surprised me and told me that she asked her boss if she could use their business miles(旅费) to buy me a ticket down to Florida for two weeks. I was very thankful and told her I would help pay for anything that I have to. The thought of me working hard and getting a job showed my mom that I really cared and was trying my best to be a successful person. I believe that you can’t always get what you want but if you try sometimes, you get what you need. 1.The author’s parents often told him the saying quoted from the song because .A.He liked to complain to them about his lifeB.They expected him to learn from the singerC.He always wanted to get everything he wantedD.They tried to educate him to do things for himself2.What does the world “killer” underlined in the second paragraph refer to?A.Something that is quite troublesome. B.Something that is very difficult.C.A person who kills purposely. D.A person who treats women very badly. 3.What can we infer from the passage?A.The author was lazy and unwilling to work hard.B.The author’s father was too mean to give him money.C.The author’s actual action won support from his mother.D.The author was unable to tear himself away from his girl friend.4.By writing the passage, the author tries to show .A.we can do nothing without moneyB.fathers are strict while mothers are kindC.it’s hard for parents to bring up their childrenD.we should try to rely on ourselves for everything[文章大意] 作者的父亲总是引用歌词教育作者,凡事要靠自己的努力,作者就只凭借自己的努力满足了打动父母,如愿以偿的拿到了去看女朋友的票。

1. D推理判断题。

由作者在第一段最后的“I’ve always complained about the quote(引语). Although over time I have told myself to learn from it.”尽管作者总是抱怨,但自己也承认学从中学到了东西,这正是父母引用的目的所在。

2. A考查词义猜测。

由下文的解释“because I haven’t been able to see her and she is having a rough time in school.”可以看出,女朋友离开去上大学了,自己感觉很孤独,再加上女友在学校“having a rough time”,由此可以看出,这正是上文所说的killer,一些使人烦恼的事情。

3. C推理判断题。

当作者提出让父母出钱买票去看女友的时候,父亲的答复是:作者得出钱,即:“if I brought him some money he would help me pay for the ticket.”后来作者找了份工作(ended up getting the job),并努力赚钱买票(work hard to earn money to go see my girlfriend.),正是作者的实际行动感动了作者的妈妈,从而“asked her boss if she could use their business miles(旅费) to buy me a ticket down to Florida for two weeks.”4. D主旨大意题。

作者用开篇用一句歌词引出了主题,只要:只要努力就能得到自己所需要的。

中间用自己的一次经历进行了论证,最后一段在回扣:…trying my best to be a successful person.,I believe that you can’t a lways get what you want but if youtry sometimes, you get what you need. ,也就是:we should try to rely on ourselves for everything。

2.(You may read the questions first.)Transformers: Dark of the MoonTheatrical Release Date: July 1, 2011Studio: Paramount PicturesDirector: Michael BayGenre: Action︱Adventure︱Sequel︱ Sci-Fi︱ 3DThe Autobots, led by Optimus Prime, are back in action, taking on the evil Decepticons. The Autobots and Decepticons become involved in a dangerous space race. The Autobots learn of a Cybertronian spacecraft on the Moon and must race against the Decepticons to find its secrets, which could turn the tide in the Transformers’ final battle. Shockwave, a longtime “Transformers” character, rules Cybertron while the Autobots and Decepticons battle it out on Earth.Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallo ws: Part IITheatrical Release Date: July 15, 2011Studio: Warner Bros. PicturesDirector: David YatesGenre: Action︱Adventure︱Sequel︱Fantasy︱3DIn part II, the battle between the good and evil forces of the Wizarding world evolves into an all-out war. This final adventure continues Harry, Ron, and Hermione’s attempt to find and destroy Voldemort’s remaini ng Horcruxes. Harry Potter is called upon to make the ultimate sacrifice to bring an end to his nemesis.Winnie the PoohTheatrical Release Date: July 15, 2011Studio: Walt Disney PicturesDirector: Don Hall, Stephen J. AndersonGenre: Sequel︱Family AnimationWinnie the Pooh is a 2011 American traditionally animated feature film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios. Based upon the characters of the children’s books Winnie-the-Pooh, The House at Pooh Corner by A. A. Milne and Return to the Hundred Acre Wood by David Benedictus, the film features two previously unadapted stories from the original books.In the movie, Owl sends the whole gang to save Christopher Robin from an imaginary bad character, and it turns out to be a very busy day for Winnie the Pooh who simply set out to find some honey.1. Which of the following is not the genre of Transformers: Dark of the Moon?A. Action.B. Sequel.C. 3D. D. Fantasy.2. According to the Movie Express above, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: PartII is mainly about ______.A. a journey of Harry, Ron, and HermioneB. high risks of the final adventureC. an all-out war between good and evil forcesD. a fear of Lord Voldemort3. Who might be most interested in the Movie Express of Winnie the Pooh?A. Would-be parents.B. Families with children.C. Writers of children’s books.D. Honey lovers.[文章大意]这是一篇应用文,向我们介绍了三部电影,以吸引观众。

相关文档
最新文档