大学英语六级考试翻译题整理汇总
大学英语六级翻译(整理)全
英语六级翻译指导及练习翻译策略1) 分句法把原文中一个单词或短语译成句子,使原文的一个句子分译成两个或两个以上的句子。
或干脆把原文的一个句子拆开,译成两个或两个以上的句子。
例1 八月中旬,修理组人员在骄阳下工作。
译文: It was in mid-August,and the repair section operated under the blazing sun.(一个单句拆分成了一个并列复合句)例2 他为人单纯而坦率。
译文: He was very clean.His mind was open. (一个单句拆分成两个简单句了)例3 The mother might have spoken with understandable pride of her child.译文: 母亲谈到她的孩子时,也许有自豪感,这是可以理解的。
(形容词被拆开)例4 I wrote four books in the first three years ,a record never touched before.译文: 我头三年写了四本书,打破了以往的记录。
(名词短语拆开)2)合句法把原文中两个或以上的简单句,主从复合句或并列复合句等译成一个单句。
例5 她已试了好几次,要帮他们另找一所出租的房子,结果并未成功。
译文:She had made several attempts to help them find other rental quarters without success.(多个简单句合成一个单句)例6 他们有遵守交通规则,机器出了故障。
译文:His failure to observe the safety regulations resulted in an accident to the machinery.(并列复合句合成一个单句)例7 When we praise the Chinese leadership and the people, we are not merely being polite.译文:我们对中国领导人和中国人民的赞扬不仅仅是出于礼貌。
大学六级真题及解析翻译部分
大学六级真题及解析翻译部分大学六级英语考试是国内最具权威性和难度的英语考试之一。
其中,翻译部分是考生普遍认为较为困难的一部分,主要考查考生的词汇理解能力和英语表达能力。
为了帮助考生更好地备考和应对六级翻译部分,本文将提供一些经典真题及详细解析,希望能为考生提供一定的参考和帮助。
真题一:大学英语六级翻译(2018年12月)译文:Having a strong sense of professionalism and always adhering to ethical practices are two essential traits for a competent employee. In today's competitive job market, it is crucial for individuals to demonstrate integrity, honesty, and accountability in their work. Employers place high value on employees who can maintain professional standards and create a positive work environment.解析:本文是一篇关于职业道德和职业素养的翻译题。
首先,我们需要理解题意并找出关键词,如“strong sense of professionalism”(强烈的职业精神)、“adhering to ethical practices”(遵守职业道德)、“competent employee”(优秀员工)等。
通过理解这些关键词,我们可以得出文章的大致内容。
在翻译过程中,可以使用一些常见的翻译技巧来保持译文的准确性和流畅性。
例如,在翻译“ethical practices”时,可以选择直译为“职业道德”,以保持原文的意思;在翻译“create a positive work environment”时,可以选择更通顺的表达方式,如“营造积极的工作环境”。
大学英语六级翻译练习(含时态_语态_虚拟语句等--总之很全)1
大学英语六级翻译练习(含时态_语态_虚拟语句等--总之很全)1精选英语翻译题集训1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2.___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学,也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6.Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We'd like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦). 24411. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔...时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship's generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn't you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的) 221 16.By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes thata person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It's time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon______________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don't stand in the kitchen, you're________________(挡路了). 197 21.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了). 17326.I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children___________________(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31.If this can't be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________(肯定没打扫过).33. Everybody knows he____________________________(受到了冤枉指控).34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________(惟恐被别人认出来).35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外). 12436. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If you don't like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯). 10041.Frankly speaking, I'd rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don't trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________(牢记一生).7646.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了). 51.I don't mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________(使自己适应)his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________(再听听你的故事).54. This popular sports car___________________(正在生产出来)out at the rate of a thousanda week.55. _____________________________ (请你找张空白纸)and write your name at the top? 参考答案:1. keeping up with the rest of the class.2. none of us expected the chairman to turn up3. as was to be expected4. an art as it is a science5. could have made a good salary.6. to have no access7. to students' being late for8. ranges/varies from 50 cents to $49. to reserve a table for10. to make trouble11. at intervals12. injure himself13. busy preparing for14. had to be operated manually15. needn't have borrowed it from the bank.16. shall have left for17. is often a very time-consuming job18. something was done/some measures were taken19. overcame it/got over it20. in the way 21. had interrupted me22. it is because she is too inexperienced23. caught him cheating me24. did not work in the same office25. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather26. will be doing/conducting the experiment27. has a strong influence on 28. would not have finished so early29. wondering about his real purpose30. attempts to escape being fined31. resort to force32. can't have been cleaned33. was wrongly accused/charged34. for fear that he should be recognized35. being sent abroad36. neither will they37. not so much a writer38. Believe it or not39. may just as well stay at home40. stain the new carpet41. didn't do anything42. play indispensable roles43. Even so44. are being developed45. remembering all my life46. lose contact with 47. second only to48. such fine weather49. have never resorted to 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad51. delaying making52. should adapt himself to 53. to hearing your story again54. is now being turned 55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?必背翻译句型1.All that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.2.After being interviewed for the job, you will be required to take a language test.3.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people rather than harm them.4.They usually have less money at the end of the month than they have at the beginning.5.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, which, of course, made the others jealous.6.No matter how frequently performed, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.7.Only under special circumstances are freshmen permitted to take make-up tests.8.The pressure to compete causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them undera constant emotional strain.9.Your ha ir wants cutting,. You’d better have it done tomorrow.10.Other things being equal, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.11.Homework done on time will lead to better grades.12.Had it not been for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.13.Realizing that he hadn’t enough money and not wanting to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.14.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed and perfected now.15.Published as it was at such a time, his work attracted muchattention.16.I have kept that portrait where I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.17.Believing the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.18.As might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.19.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys being encouraged to go to school.20.You see the lightning the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.大学英语六级翻译练习(含时态,语态,虚拟语句等--总之很全)大学英语六级考试CET6中翻译共有5句话。
超强英语六级考试翻译题整理汇总
超强英语六级考试翻译题整理汇总Ø During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话,就被听众打断了Ø surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot (没有选择,只能投降)Ø The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son’s having been admitted to the university(她的儿子被大学入取了)Ø The lecture was so boring that the students couldn’t help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠)Ø I‘ll be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school(好心载我一程去学校)Ø (除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同)Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.Ø It is reported that local health organization was established 25 years ago(据说当地的卫生组织25年前就成立了)when Dr.Mark became its first president.六级必考Ø Mrs.Smith shut the window lest the noise outside (should) interfere with her son’s sleep(外面的噪声会影响她儿子睡觉)Ø The new mayor was charged with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺)Ø When confronted with such question, my mind goes blank(每当我遇到这类问题,我脑袋一篇空白),and I can hardly remember my won date of birth.Ø The customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it stopped working(他刚启动计算机,它就不运转了)Ø What upset me was not what he said but the way he said it.(不是他说的话,二十他说话的方式)Ø This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.(与其说是短篇小说,还不如说是新闻报道)Ø The court ruling deprive him of his political right.(剥夺他的政治权力)Ø Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mostly on instinct.(然而动物的行为主要依靠本能)。
六级翻译历年真题及参考答案
三套练习1.中国的官方语言普通话( Mandarin)在美国的学校中突然热起来。
由于中国经济在本世纪的领先地位,美国的公立和私立学校纷纷在外语教学中加入汉语这一科目,或将已有的汉语教学项目进行扩展。
据统计,在美国的学校中,有5万名孩子在学习汉语。
推动汉语项目的发展不是没有遇到困难。
由于缺乏受过专业训练、持有证书的教师,一些学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。
当学校聘用教师时,它们通常直接从中国将他们招来,这种方式为文化冲突埋下了隐患。
Mandarin, China’s official language, suddenly becomes popular in American schools. Due to the leading role of China’s economy in this century, both public and private schools of the U.S. are a dding Chinese to their foreign language teaching or expanding esta blished Chinese teaching subjects. According to statistics, 50 thousa nd children are learning Chinese in American schools. Difficulties d o have emerged in the process of promoting the Chinese teaching projects. Due to the lack of teachers with professional training an d certificates, some schools are less competitive in Chinese teachin g. While hiring teachers, they would recruit some directly from Chi na, leaving potential dangers for cultural conflicts.2.农历正月(the first lunar month)十五是中国的元宵节(LanternFestival),人们习惯在门外悬挂大红灯笼,孩子们提着彩色的灯笼玩,大人们则上街观赏各式各样的灯笼。
大学英语六级翻译试题汇总
大学英语六级翻译试题汇总总分:90分题量:16题一、问答题(共16题,共80分)1.翻译:Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallfamiliarsign sandsymbolsofsocialintercourse.(PassageFour)答:文化震撼是由于社会交往过程中失去了所有本来熟悉的标记和符号引起焦虑而产生的。
2.翻译:Asthesourceofaluminumisalmostinexhaustible,wecanexpectthatmoreandmor euseswillbefoundforthisversatilemetal.(PassageTwo)答:由于铝的资源几乎是无止境的,我们可预计对这种多用途的金属将会发挥越来越多的用途。
3.翻译:Bymakingvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoff uelneededtomovethem,(PassageTwo)答:由于能够减轻运输工具本身的重量,铝材能大大地减少驱动它们本身所需的燃料。
4.翻译:Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhar dfortherestofthevoyage.(PassageOne)答:船长意识到这些船员是要欺骗他,因此,在余下的航程里他让他们干更累的活。
5.翻译:最近,一些地方大学开始将方言列为某些学生的必修课程,学生们要学习当地方言,然后被评分以作为毕业的依据之一。
一方面,支持此种做法的人认为,将方言列为必修课可防止其消失,从而使当地传统文化和文化多样性得以弘扬,同时城市独特的个性得以保留。
另一方面,反对此种做法的人争论说,当地学生与外地学生相比有很多绝对优势,因此将方言列为必修课会引起教育不公平的问题。
大学英语六级翻译练习题库
大学英语六级翻译练习题库第一部分:词汇翻译1. 对外贸易 foreign trade2. 信息技术 information technology3. 环境保护 environmental protection4. 人工智能 artificial intelligence5. 人口增长 population growth第二部分:句子翻译1. Although he is tired, he insists on finishing the task.尽管他累了,但他坚持完成任务。
2. The company plans to expand its business overseas.公司计划扩大海外业务。
3. It is necessary for us to take immediate action to address climate change.我们有必要立即采取行动应对气候变化。
4. The government has implemented a series of measures to promote economic development.政府已经采取了一系列措施推动经济发展。
5. The conference aims to promote international cooperation in the fields of education and culture.这次会议旨在推动教育和文化领域的国际合作。
第三部分:短文翻译Education is crucial for the development of individuals and societies. In recent years, many countries have recognized the importance of education and invested heavily in improving their education systems. China, for example, has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results.Firstly, the Chinese government has increased its budget for education. This increased investment has enabled the construction of more schools, the improvement of teaching facilities, and the training of more qualified teachers. As a result, more students have access to quality education.Secondly, educational reform in China has focused on improving the curriculum. The government has revised the curriculum to be more comprehensive and practical. Subjects such as information technology and environmental protection have been included to meet the demands of the modern world. This reform has equipped students with the necessary knowledge and skills to contribute to society.Furthermore, China has also emphasized the importance of international cooperation in education. It has established partnerships with many countries and organizations to promote cultural exchanges and academic cooperation. This has provided opportunities for Chinese students to study abroad and for international students to study in China.In conclusion, China has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results. The increased investment, improved curriculum, and international cooperation have contributed to the development of China's education system. It is important for other countries to learn from China's experience and continue to invest in education for a better future.。
英语六级历年翻译题目汇总
大学英语六级历年翻译题目汇总英语六级历年真题翻译题1. You shouldn't have run across the road without looking, you would have been knocked down by a car. (也许会被车撞到)2 By no means does he regard himself as an expert, (他把自己当成专家) although he knows a lot about the field.3 He doesn't appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, however, he takes it for granted.(把他们所做的视作理所应当)4 Janet told me that she would rather her mother not have interfered with her marriage.(不干涉她的婚姻)5 To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship. Edward Wilson found himself always searching for information on the internet. (经常上网查信息)1:may be knocked down by car解析:考查情态动词may的被动语态及固定短语knockdown。
2:does he take himself to be an expert 。
解析:表否定的固定短语by no means 放在句首,后面句子要用部分倒装结构。
3:and take it for granted 。
解析:考查固定短语take it for granted“理所当然”的用法。
4:not interfere her marriage 。
5年六级翻译真题及参考译文2017-2021
2021年6月六级翻译真题及参考译文第1套:海南省海南是仅次于台湾的中国第二大岛,是位于中国最南端的省份。
海南岛风景秀丽,气候宜人,阳光充足,生物多样,温泉密布,海水清澈,大部分海滩几乎全年都是游泳和日光浴的理想场所,因而被誉为中国的四季花园和度假胜地,每年都吸引了大批中外游客。
海南1988年建省以来,旅游业、服务业、高新技术产业飞速发展,是中国唯一的省级经济特区。
在中央政府和全国人民的大力支持下,海南将建成中国最大的自由贸易试验区。
Hainan Island is the second largest island in China after Taiwan Island and is the province located in the southernmost part of China.Hainan Island has beautiful scenery,pleasant climate, abundant sunshine,diverse creatures,dense hot springs and clear sea water.Most of the beaches are ideal places for swimming and sunbathing almost all year round.Therefore,it is known as China's all-season garden and resort,attracting a large number of tourists domestic and overseas every year.Since Hainan was established as a province in1988,its tourism,service and high-tech industries have developed rapidly.It is the only provincial special economic zone in China.With the strong support of the central government and the people of the whole country,Hainan will become China's largest pilot free trade zone.第2套:青海青海是中国西北部的一个省份,平均海拔3000以上,大部分地区为高山和高原。
英语六级翻译练习(附参考答案)
1.对于大多数中国人来说,节假日期间景区人山人海,高速公路、城市道路拥堵(congestion),是促使他们家中度假的两大主要原因。
2.长城最初是为了抵抗来自北方的侵略,如今已成为旅游胜地,吸引了来自世界各地的游客。
3.汉字(Chinese character)是世界上最古老的文字之一,其历史可以追溯到5000年前。
4.当下人们倡导更健康的生活方式,自行车已再度回归人们的生活,重新成为人们重要的出行工具。
5.重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival),在每年的农历九月初九,是中国的传统节日。
6.北京这座将传统文化与现代文明完美融合的城市,具有重要的国际影响力。
7.人民币升值会增加人民币的购买力,扩大国内消费者对进口产品的需求,还可以减轻进口能源和原料的成本负担。
8.红包的主要意义在于红色,因为它象征好运和祝福。
9.中国是世界上对英语学习最狂热的国家之一,“英语热”在中国的持续也引发了激烈的争论。
10.围棋(Go)有助于训练思维,培养人的分析问题和解决问题的能力,是一项具有挑战性的、有益的智力活动。
11.大兴安岭(Great Khingan Mountains)森林茂密,林地占730万公顷(hectare),森林覆盖率达74.1%。
12.要解决这一问题,需要每个人和政府的共同努力。
13.月饼是中国人在中秋节食用的传统食品,一般呈圆形,寓意团圆幸福,反映了人们对家人团聚的美好愿望。
14.造成这一结果的原因有很多,其中包括不断增长的机动车数量和工业品产量。
15.中国姓氏的来源多种多样,有的来源于地名,有的来源于官职,有的来源于职业。
16.中国是粮食生产大国和人口大国(population country),粮食安全面临着危机.17.“银发产业”(silver industry)是一个新名词,是指以老年人为目标客户的产业。
18.风水的核心思想是人与自然的和谐,建议人们通过顺应自然规律、优化自然环境来提高自己的生活质量。
英语六级翻译练习题库
英语六级翻译练习题库Part I: English to Chinese1. The economic development of a country can be measured by its gross domestic product (GDP) per capita.一个国家的经济发展可以通过其人均国内生产总值(GDP)来衡量。
2. Globalization has brought about significant changes in various aspects, including economy, culture, and communication.全球化在经济、文化和交流等多个方面带来了重大变革。
3. Climate change is a pressing issue that requires immediate attention from governments around the world.气候变化是一个紧迫的问题,需要全球各国政府立即关注。
4. With the advancement of technology, the way we live and work has been greatly transformed.随着技术的进步,我们的生活和工作方式发生了巨大的转变。
5. Education plays a crucial role in the development and progress of a society.教育在社会的发展和进步中起着至关重要的作用。
6. The Internet has revolutionized our daily lives and has become an indispensable tool for information gathering and communication.互联网彻底改变了我们的日常生活,已经成为了不可或缺的获取信息和交流的工具。
英语六级翻译练习和参考答案
英语六级翻译练习和参考答案英语六级翻译练习和参考答案翻译练习是英语六级考试复习中的一个重要环节。
以下是阳光网边肖想和大家分享的英语六级翻译练习和参考答案,希望对大家有所帮助!英语六级翻译题的练习与参考答案(1)它是中国茶的故乡。
据说早在五六千年前,中国就有一种茶灌木,人类关于茶树的文明可以追溯到两千年前。
1000年前,来自中国的茶叶、丝绸和瓷器闻名于世,它们一直是中国重要的出口产品。
目前世界上有40多种xx茶,其中亚洲xx的产量占世界总产量的90%。
xx的其他茶树直接或间接源自中国。
[参考答案]中国是茶的故乡。
人们认为中国早在五六千年前就有茶灌木,人类种植茶树可以追溯到两千年前。
一千多年前,中国的茶叶连同其丝绸和瓷器开始为世人所知,并一直是中国重要的出口商品。
目前世界上有40多个国家种植茶叶,亚洲国家的茶叶产量占世界总产量的90%。
其他国家的所有茶树都直接或间接地起源于中国。
英语六级翻译题的练习与参考答案(二)英语六级翻译实践:中国传统文化[翻译实践]从某种意义上说,汉语是一种非常古老的语言,它的X早期汉字已有近4000年的历史。
在漫长的发展历史中,汉字演变成了许多不同的书写形式,如篆书、隶书、楷书和行书。
中国书法家经常通过夸大汉字的字形来达到艺术效果,比如旅游胜地的一些石刻。
中国书法是一门研究性的艺术,随着你学习兴趣的提高,我们会适时介绍中国书法的流派,以及如何欣赏中国书法的艺术性。
中国传统文化博大精深,源远流长。
早在2000多年前,儒家和道家,以及其他许多在中国思想史上有地位的学派就诞生了。
这就是著名的“百家”。
从孔子到孙中山,中国传统文化有许多宝贵的品质。
比如“天下兴亡,匹夫有责”的爱国情怀,“民为国本”、“民为贵,君为轻”的民本思想,“己所不欲,勿施于人”的行为准则。
【精彩翻译】中国传统文化博大精深,源远流长。
2 000多年前,中国出现了儒教和道教,以及许多在中国思想史上占有突出地位的理论和学说,它们都被著名的“百家”所涵盖。
六级翻译整理
1.京剧的脸谱(Peking Opera masks)几乎成了中国文化的一个代表性的符号,一种象征。
许多国家举办“中国文化年”,招贴画上往往画着一个大大的京剧脸谱。
脸谱有两种用意。
一种是表明剧中人的身份和性格。
如“红脸”表示这个人忠勇,“黑脸”表示这个人粗豪,“白脸”表示这个人奸恶。
再一种用意是体现人们对这个角色的道德评价和审美(aesthetic)评价,如可敬的、可恨的、崇高的、可笑的,等等。
脸谱除了这种含义外,它本身又具有一种色彩美、图案美。
2.舞狮(Lion Dance)大约起源于南北朝时期,到了唐朝,狮子舞已发展为上百人集体表演的大型歌舞。
舞狮在中国是一项传统体育项目,也是一种传统文化艺术,从北方到南方,从城市到乡村,逢年过节及庆典盛事,都可以看到欢快的舞狮。
民间认为舞狮可以很好地把百姓的欢喜心情表达出来,也最能烘托热闹气氛。
人们相信石子是吉祥瑞兽,而舞狮能够带来好运,所以每逢节日和喜庆活动,都会舞狮助兴,气球吉利如意(luck and fortune)。
3.亭是一种常见的中国建筑,指一种有顶没有围墙的建筑形式,也是中国传统建筑的一部分。
中国亭一般是木质、石质或竹制的,形状各异。
但它们的基本结构相同:一个屋顶,几根柱子,没有墙壁。
亭有许多功能。
路边的亭被称为凉亭,在夏季可为疲惫的旅人提供一个遮阳休息之地。
也有建在桥上或水井上的带天窗的亭,阳光可以透过天窗(dormer windows)射入井底。
隋唐时期,一些富有的官员和文人(scholars)在自家花园里修建亭子。
自此,亭子的使用功能减弱,审美功能增强。
4.风水源于中国人对于大自然的敬畏(reverence),及对自然界万事万物统一性(oneness)的信仰。
人们认为过上和谐生活的关键是要再日常生活中体现出自然界的平衡。
风水代表了我们的祖先对自然界的简单认识。
如今,风水在人们的生活中仍然发挥着重要的作用。
很多人会根据风水的原则装饰自己的住宅,以求改善生活质量。
全国大学英语六级考试翻译真题(含答案)
试题一:中秋节中国人自古以来就在中秋时节庆祝丰收,这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似,过中秋节的习俗与唐代早期在中国各地开始流行,中秋节在农历八月十五,是人们拜月的节日,这天夜晚皓月当空,人们合家团聚,共赏明月。
2006年,中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产,2008年又被定为公共假日,月饼被视为中秋节不可或缺的美食,人们将月饼作为礼物馈赠亲友或在家庭聚会上享用。
传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。
Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America. The tradition of celebrating Mid-Autumn festival became popular throughout China in the early Tang dynasty. The lunar August 15 is a day for people worshiping the moon. On this day, under the dazzling bright moon, families reunite and enjoy the moon’s beauty. In 2006, Mid-Autumn festival was listed as one of China's cultural heritage, and in 2008, it was classified as a public holiday. Moon cakes, as indispensable delicious food of the festival, were gifts people sent to families and friends during the festival and usually eaten on family gatherings. There are characters of “longevity”,“good fortune”and “harmony” on the Traditional mo on cakes.试题二:丝绸之路闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。
大学六级英语翻译(历年真题附答案)
一、请将下面这段话翻译成英文:助人为乐,是中华民族优良传统之一。
通过“助人”,既向别人供给了帮助,又表达了一种自尊。
帮助他人要摈弃私心杂念,不能处处为个人利益着想。
遇事要多替别人考虑,主动伸手帮助那些需要帮助的人。
做到助人为乐,要偷快面对生活,不能自寻苦恼。
在帮助别人的同时,自己收获欢快,享受生活的乐趣。
做到助人为乐,要乐观行动起来,不能只说不做。
要脚踏实地(be down-to-earth), 热忱周到地为他人效劳,哪怕是简洁的小事,也要从一点一滴做起。
参考翻译:Being ready to help others is one of the fine traditions of Chinese nation.By helping others,one not only offered help to others,but also expressed one kind of self-respect.To help others,one should give up selfishness and shouldn”t consider his own interest all the time.Think more of others and initiatively give a hand to those that need help.To be ready to help others,one should live happily and avoid asking for trouble.When helping others, one can get happiness at the same time and enjoy the pleasure of life.To be ready to help others,one should take action actively instead of just saying it.Be down-to-earth, and offer service to others with passion.Even for the simple things,just start doing them bit by bit.翻译讲解:1.表达了一种自尊:可译为express one kind of self-respect。
2023年7月英语六级翻译真题译文大全整理
7月英语六级翻译真题译文大全整理作为六级的备考人,肯定要好好预备,过往的六级资料其实具有特别大的参考价值。
为此,今日我给大家整理了7月英语六级翻译真题,我们一起来看看吧!7月英语六级翻译真题题目《三国演义》写于14世纪,是中国闻名的历史小说。
这部文学作品以三国时期的历史为基础,描写了从二世纪下半叶到三世纪下半叶魏、蜀、吴之间的战斗。
小说描写了近千个人物和很多的历史大事。
虽然这些人物和大事大多是基于真实的历史,但它们都不同程度地被浪漫化和戏剧化了。
《三国演义》是一部公认的文学巨著。
自出版以来,这部小说吸引了一代又一代的读者,对中国(文化)产生了广泛而长久的影响。
7月英语六级翻译真题参考译文1TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,whichwaswritteninthefourteenthcentur y,isafamoushistoricalnovelinChina.BasedonthehistoryoftheThreeKingdo msperiod,thisliteraryworkdescribesthewarbetweenWei,ShuandWufromthe secondhalfofthesecondcenturytothesecondhalfofthethirdcentury.Thenovel depictsnearlyathousandcharactersandcountlesshistoricalevents.Although mostofthesecharactersandeventsarebasedontherealhistory,theyaredramatiz edandexaggeratedtovaryingdegrees.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsisr ecognizedasaliterarymasterpiece.Sinceitspublication,thisnovelhasattracted anddeeplyinfluencedgenerationsofreaders.Italsohasawidespreadandlasting impactonChinesehistory.解析三国演义TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms二世纪下半叶secondhalfofthesecondcentury;描述describe/depict数numerous/countless浪漫化romanticize;戏剧化dramatize文学名著literarymasterpiece/work7月英语六级翻译真题参考译文2TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,writteninthe14thcentury,isawell-know nChinesehistoricalnovel.SetinperiodoftheThreeKingdoms,thebookdepicts warsamongWei,ShuHanandWufromthesecondhalfofthe2ndcenturyA.D.tot hesecondhalfofthe3rdcenturyA.D.Nearlyonethousandfiguresandinnumera blehistoricaleventsareincludedinthenovel.Althoughthesefiguresandevents arebasedongenuinehistory,theyareromanticizedanddramatizedtosomeexte nt.Asauniversally-acknowledgedliterarymasterpiece,thisnovel,whichhasa ppealedtoreadersfromgenerationtogeneration,hashadalastingimpactonChi neseculture.7月英语六级翻译真题参考译文3分析①《三国演义》(TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms)是中国一部闻名的历史小说,写于十四世纪。
大学英语六级翻译考试习题
大学英语六级翻译考试习题大学英语六级翻译考试习题 1请将下面这段话翻译成英文:在中国传统上是为其顾客提供茶的场所,人们聚在茶馆聊天、交际、品茶,年轻人常常在茶馆约会。
广式茶馆在海外特别有名,这些茶馆提供点心(dim sum),人们在品茶时享用这些小盘食品。
中国茶馆有着悠久的.历史,可以追溯到唐朝和宋朝。
中国茶馆起源于西晋,形成于唐代,发展完成于宋元明清。
茶馆的发展历程揭示了特定时期的经济、社会和文化的发展情况。
改革开放以后,随着经济的快速发展和人们生活水平的提升,茶馆在中国更加兴盛。
译文参考:China, a teahouse is traditionally a place which offers tea to its consumers. People gather at teahouses to chat, socialize, and enjoy tea, and young people often meet at tea houses for dates. The Guangdong (Cantonese) style tea house is particularly famous outside of China. These teahouses serve dim sum, and these small plates of food are enjoyed alongside tea. Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history, dating back to the Tang and Song dynasties. Chinese teahouses originated in the Western Jin Dynasty, took shape in the Tang Dynasty and developed and completed in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The developing course of teahouse reveals the developing condition of economy, society and culture in certain period. After reform and opening-up, with the rapid development of economy and improvement of peoples living standards, teahouses flourished in China.大学英语六级翻译考试习题 2请将下面这段话翻译成英文:泡腊八蒜是中国北方,尤其是华北地区的一个习俗。
大学英语六级汉译英经典试题详细解析(答案)
汉译英专项练习答案及解析⼀、倍数增减的表⽰法is 2.5 times greater than Force N2(考点:倍数 + 形容词/副词⽐较级 + than)reacts three times as fast as the other one(考点:倍数 + as + 形容词/副词 + as)is 49 times the size of the moon(考点:倍数 + 名词)wants to raise the rent by a third(考点:动词 + by + 数词/百分⽐/倍数)plan to double their investment(考点:double + 名词)⼆、时态or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church(考点:将来完成时)the children had fallen asleep(考点:过去完成时)my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside(考点:将来进⾏时)have been revising my resume all the morning(考点:现在完成进⾏时)No. It has been five years since I went on holiday(考点:It has been … since sb. did sth. 表⽰某⼈有多长时间没有做某事了)He has been in the army for 5 years(考点:1. 现在完成时;2.要⽤持续性动词才能接⼀段时间)三、被动语态is being replaced by the computer and the projector(考点:被动语态的现在进⾏时)will have been/published by the end of this year(考点:被动语态的将来完成时)can be used to demonstrate the way that cells work(考点:1. 被动语态与情态动词联⽤; 2. 汉语有些没有“被”字等标志词的句⼦也表⽰被动, 要译成英语的被动语态)I was startled, for the prices were a great deal higher than I had anticipated(考点:同“3”的考点2)Effective measures must be taken immediately(考点:汉语的⽆主句通常翻译成英语的被动语态)四、情态动词but there is no answer. She can’t be at home(考点:情态动词可以表⽰可能性,can’t 表⽰“⼀定不”)I may have left them in the coffee shop yesterday(考点:“情态动词can/could, may/might, must + 完成式”⽤于表⽰对过去发⽣的动作的主观判断)You must have dreamed of something terrible(考点:同上)You should have invited her to your graduation ceremony(考点:“情态动词should/ought to + have done” ⽤于评论过去应该做⽽实际并未做的动作,含有批评的意思)I needn’t have put on my best suit to go to the party(考点:“情态动词needn’t + have + done”表⽰对过去发⽣的动作进⾏评论,认为“⽆须发⽣”,“不必做”)五、虚拟语⽓I had had your opportunities when I was young(考点:I wish后的that从句中⽤过去完成式表⽰过去没有实现或不可能实现的愿望)he had known this disease is curable(考点:If only 引导的感叹句表⽰“但愿”或“要是……就好了”,⽤法与 I wish…基本相同)painted it blue, and without any decorations(考点:would rather 后的that从句中⽤过去式表⽰不是事实)measures were taken to solve the problem of traffic jams(考点:It’s (about/high) time 后的that从句中⽤过去式,表⽰“该是……的时候了”)as though he were delivering a speech at an assembly(考点:as if / as though引导的从句中⽤过去式表⽰和现在事实相反或对现在情况有所怀疑)Jack (should) be sent to hospital right now(考点:表⽰“建议、命令、要求、想法”的动词所接的宾语从句通常⽤“(that) sb. (should) do”的虚拟形式)more mobile shops (should) be set up in the residential area(考点:表⽰“建议、命令、要求、想法”的动词所接的主语从句通常⽤“(that) sb. (should) do”的虚拟形式)they (should) set up a special board/committee to examine this problem(考点:表⽰“建议、命令、要求、想法”的名词所接的表语从句通常⽤“(that) sb. (should) do”的虚拟形式)the mid-term exams (should) be canceled(考点:表⽰“建议、命令、要求、想法”的名词所接的同位语从句通常⽤“(that) sb. (should) do”的虚拟形式)[表⽰“建议、命令、要求、想法”的动词及其名词常见的有:advise (advice), agree (agreement), decide (decision), decree, demand, determine (determination), grant, indicate (indication), insist (insistence), order, prefer (preference), propose (proposal), request, require (requirement), resolve (resolution), stipulate (stipulation), suggest(suggestion), urge, vote;常见的这类动词还有:allow, arrange, ask, beg, concede, demonstrate, ensure, intend, move, pledge, pray等]we (should) be short of water in a country where it is always raining(考点:在It is/was +形容词后的that从句中常⽤“sb. should do”的形式表⽰建议惊奇等。
英语六级翻译经典100题
英语六级翻译经典100题目录题目1-10 (1)题目11-20 (2)题目21-30 (4)题目31-40 (5)题目41-50 (6)题目51-60 (8)题目61-70 (9)题目71-80 (10)题目81-90 (12)题目91-100 (13)题目1-101.His remarks left me(wondering about his real purpose)(想知道他的真实目的).译文:他的话语让我想知道他的真实目的。
精析:leave sb. Doing 让某人继续处于某种状态;Wonder about sth (对某事物)感到好奇。
2.T om ought not to(have told me your secret)(把你的秘密告诉我),but he meant no harm. 译文:汤姆本不该把你当秘密告诉我,但是他并没有恶意。
精析:考察语态,后句为过去时,告诉秘密的动作又发生在前面,此处应用过去完成时,又在情态动词ought to 后面,所以用have,而不用had。
3.(The library needs cleaning/to be cleaned)(图书馆需要被清扫),so it won’t be open untilSunday.译文:图书馆需要被打扫,因此直到周日才会开门。
精析:need作为实义动词时,need+n./to do;need做情态动词时,主语+need +do,但是通常用于否定句和一般疑问句;被动语态时,用主语+need+doing/to be done。
本题考察最后一种用法。
4.(He is generally acknowledged to be)(他是公认的)one of the finest poets in the world.译文:他是公认的全球最优秀的诗人之一。
精析:考察acknowledge的用法,意为“承认”。
常用词组:acknowledge sb.(as sth.),即承认某人(为某事物)。
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大学英语六级考试翻译题整理汇总
During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话,就被听众打断了
Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot (没有选择,只能投降)
The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son's having been admitted to the university(她的儿子被大学入取了)
The lecture was so boring that the students couldn't help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠)
I‘ll be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school(好心载我一程去学校)
(除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同)Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.
It is reported that local health organization was established 25 years ago(据说当地的卫生组织25年前就成立了)when Dr.Mark became its first president.
Mrs.Smith shut the window lest the noise outside (should) interfere with her son's sleep(外面的噪声会影响她儿子睡觉)
The new mayor was charged with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺)
When confronted with such question, my mind goes blank(每当我遇到这类问题,我脑袋一篇空白),and I can hardly remember my won date of birth.
The customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it stopped working(他刚启动计算机,它就不运转了)
What upset me was not what he said but the way he said it.(不是他说的话,二十他说话的方式)
This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.(与其说是短篇小说,还不如说是新闻报道)
The court ruling deprive him of his political right.(剥夺他的政治权力)
Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mostly on instinct.(然而动物的行为主要依靠本能)。
The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, enables more women to take full advantages of employment of opportunities.(使得更多的妇女能够充分利用就业机会)
The likely reactions of the market needs considering carefully before action are token(在采取行动之前需要认真考虑)
He made such a contribution to the university that they named one of the buildings after him(以他的名字为其中一栋楼命名)
He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, being considering insufficiently popular with all members(因为考虑他无法得到全体成员的欢迎) Americans eat twice more protein than (两倍多的蛋白质)they actually need every day。
When you speak English, your pronunciation should be correct, otherwise you can’t mak e yourself understood.(否则人家就听不懂你的意思了)
My little daughter Marry, began to adapt herself to campus life after entering college for three months.(进入大学三个月后开始慢慢适应校园生活) Many drivers think it necessary that the government should lay down more stricter traffic rules(政府制定更加严格的交通规则)。