初中英语 unit4间接引语变为直接引语习题
初二英语直接引语变间接引语单选题40题
初二英语直接引语变间接引语单选题40题6.He asked me,“Where are you going?”A.He asked me where I was going.B.He asked me where was I going.C.He asked me where I am going.D.He asked me where am I going.答案：A。
本题考查直接引语变间接引语，特殊疑问词引导的句子变间接引语时，语序变为陈述句语序，同时注意时态的变化，主句是一般过去时，从句时态也要相应变化。
B 和D 选项语序错误，C 选项时态错误。
7.She said,“What are you doing?”A.She said what I was doing.B.She said what was I doing.C.She said what I am doing.D.She said what am I doing.答案：A。
特殊疑问词引导的句子变间接引语，语序为陈述句语序且时态变化，主句是一般过去时，从句变为相应过去时态。
B 和D 选项语序错误，C 选项时态错误。
8.The teacher asked,“How do you solve this problem?”A.The teacher asked how I solved that problem.B.The teacher asked how did I solve that problem.C.The teacher asked how I solve this problem.D.The teacher asked how am I solve this problem.答案：A。
变间接引语语序为陈述句语序，时态要变化，this 变为that。
B 选项语序错误，C 选项时态和指示代词未变，D 选项错误表达。
9.They asked,“When will the train arrive?”A.They asked when the train would arrive.B.They asked when would the train arrive.C.They asked when the train will arrive.D.They asked when will I arrive.答案：A。
直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案
直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案引语在英语写作和口语中起着至关重要的作用，它能够让我们更加有效地传达信息和观点。
直接引语和间接引语是常见的引语用法，了解和掌握这两种引语的正确使用方法对于提升英语表达能力非常重要。
下面是一些直接引语和间接引语的练习题及答案，希望能够帮助你更好地掌握这一内容。
练习题1：将下面的直接引语转换为间接引语。
1. "I love reading," she said.答案：She said that she loved reading.2. "I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow," he said.答案：He said that he was going to visit his grandparents the next day.3. "I have finished my homework," Mary said.答案：Mary said that she had finished her homework.4. "I will help you with your project," he promised.答案：He promised that he would help her with her project.5. "I can't come to the party," she told me.答案：She told me that she couldn't come to the party.练习题2：将下面的间接引语转换为直接引语。
1. He told me that he was going to buy a new car.答案：He said, "I am going to buy a new car."2. She said that she had finished her presentation.答案：She said, "I have finished my presentation."3. They promised that they would help us with the event.答案：They promised, "We will help you with the event."4. I asked her if she wanted to go to the movies.答案：I asked her, "Do you want to go to the movies?" 5. He told me he couldn't come to the party.答案：He said, "I can't come to the party."练习题3：将下面的直接引语改写成间接引语。
完整版初中英语专项练习：直接引语和间接引语
直接引语和间接引语引述别人的话时，一般采用两种方式：一是引用别人的原话，把它放在引号内，称为直接引语; 二是用自己的话加以转述，被转述的话不放在引号内，称为间接引语。
间接引语在大部分情况下是一个宾语从句。
直接引语变成间接引语时，要注意以下几点：人称变化、时态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句语序等。
1.直接引语是陈述句，变成间接引语时，由连词 that 引导。
比方：She said, “I am very happy to be with you. ”→She said (that) she was very happy to be with me.He said, “Iwill choose a book for my students.”→Hesaid(that)he would choose a book for his students.2.直接引语是一般疑问句时，变成间接引语，由连词 whether 或if 引导。
比方：He asked me, “Do you like watching TV? ”→He asked meif/whether I liked watching TV.He asked, “Are you sure your mother will come? ”→He asked me whether / if I was sure my mother would come.注意：大部分情况下，if和whether在引导宾语从句时能够交换，但后紧跟 or not 时, 一般只用 whether 。
比方：She asked me whether or not he could do the work. / She asked me whether he could do the work or not.3.直接引语是特别疑问句，变成间接引语时，由相应的连结词 who, whom, what, whose, how, when, why, where等引导。
直接引语和间接引语(改写句子 20题 含答案)初中英语专题练习
直接引语和间接引语（改写句子 20题含解析）初中英语专题练习1． The teacher said，“The sun is bigger than the moon.”The teacher said that the sun _______ bigger than the moon.2．“Did you read the book last week?” he said.He _______ _______ I had read the book the week _______.3．“I met her yesterday,” he said to me.He told me that he _______ met her the day _______.4．“I’ve seen the film,” Gina said to me.Gina _______ me that she _______ _______ the film.5．“Don‘t look out of the window，” she said.She told me _______ _______ _______ out of the window.6． He asked，“How did you find it， mother？”He asked her mother _______ _______ _______ found it.7．“Don’t look out of the window,” she said.She told me _______ _______ _______ out of the window.8．“I bought the computer two weeks ago，” she said.She said that she _______ bought the computer two weeks _______.9．“I am having supper，” he said.He said that ____ ___ having supper10．“I will show the photos to you as soon as I come back,” Jim told me.Jim told me he show the photos to me as soon as he came back.11．“Will you celebrate your 15th birthday?” Mike asked Jane. (改为间接引语)Mike asked Jane she celebrate her 15th birthday.12．The teacher asked her students, “Are you interested in this project on trees?” (改为间接引语) The teacher asked her students they interested in this project on trees.13．“Did you read the book last week？” he said.He _______ _______ I had read the book the week _______.14．John aske d me, “Can you care for my pet cat while I’m away?” (改为宾语从句)John asked I care for his pet cat while he was away.15．“Where have you been these days？” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______ been _______ days.16．“I will design a poster for our own clothing store,” said the shop owner. （改为间接引语）The shop owner said that he a poster for their clothing store.17．“Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _______ _______ knew where she _______.18．“Where will we go during the summer holiday?” Nina asked her mother. (改为间接引语) Nina asked her mother they go during the summer holiday.19．“Can you find any idioms in this story?” Mr Green asked the students. (改为间接引语) Mr Green asked the students they find some idioms in this story.20．“What can I do to arrange a party for my mum?”Mary asked. （改为间接引语）Mary asked she do to arrange a party for her mum.【参考答案】1． is.直接引语变为间接引语时，若直接引语为客观真理，则变为间接引语时时态不变。
初三英语直接引语与间接引语转换单选题40题
初三英语直接引语与间接引语转换单选题40题1. He said, “I am a student.” Which of the following is the correct indirect speech?A. He said that I was a student.B. He said that he is a student.C. He said that he was a student.D. He said that I am a student.答案：C。
解析：直接引语转换为间接引语时，陈述句的语序一般要变为陈述语序。
这里直接引语的主语是I，变为间接引语时，根据句意，要把I变为he。
同时，主句的谓语动词是said，一般情况下，直接引语中的一般现在时am要变为一般过去时was，所以答案是C。
2. She said, “My mother likes cooking.” What is the correct indirect form?A. She said that her mother liked cooking.B. She said that my mother likes cooking.C. She said that her mother likes cooking.D. She said that my mother liked cooking.答案：A。
解析：在转换时，直接引语中的my要根据句子的逻辑变为her，因为这里是从她的角度来说她妈妈。
同时，主句谓语是said，直接引语中的一般现在时likes要变为一般过去时liked，所以答案是A。
3. Tom said, “I play football every day.” Which one is the rightindirect speech?A. Tom said that he play football every day.B. Tom said that he played football every day.C. Tom said that I play football every day.D. Tom said that I played football every day.答案：B。
直接引语和间接引语专项练习(含答案)
直接引语和间接引语专项练习一、把下列的句子变成间接引语：1. “I’m leaving for London next week.” My sister said to me.2. John said, “Mr. Smith has come here.”3. She said, “Do you want me to help you?”4. “Does the man in the shop find his wallet at last?” She said.5. Mum said to the newcomer, “Can you speak English?”6. “How many people are there in your family?” He asked the boy.7. He said to me, “I have left my book in your room.”8. Kitty said “I’ll call again after supper this evening.”9. She said, “I will come here again tonight.”10. He said, “I arrived yesterday morning.”11. She said , “My sister will be back tomorrow morning.”12. “Who lives next door?” she asked.13. He said , “I have lost my umbrella.”14. Paul said, “I’m trying to get a taxi.”15. “Frank, I came to return you the book,” Henry said.16. He asked me, “Are you a teacher or a student?”二、把下列句子变成直接引语：23. Father asked me who had broken the window.24. She asked me which one I liked the best.25. He asked whether I had watched TV the night before.26. Jim asked me if I was busy that day.27. Pick said that he would take Mary there the next time.三、扩展练习：宾语从句。
直接引语和间接引语转换练习题(附答案)
直接引语和间接引语转换练习题（附答案）第一部分：将直接引语转换为间接引语
1. "我会去看电影" 她说。
答案：她说她会去看电影。
2. "我们应该尽快出发," 他们告诉我。
答案：他们告诉我他们应该尽快出发。
3. "我已经完成了工作," 她说。
答案：她说她已经完成了工作。
4. "我们很快就会回来," 他们保证道。
答案：他们保证很快就会回来。
5. "我非常爱那部电影," 她说。
答案：她说她非常爱那部电影。
第二部分：将间接引语转换为直接引语
1. 父亲说他晚上没时间看电视。
答案："我晚上没时间看电视"，父亲说。
2. 她告诉我她正在与朋友聊天。
答案： "我正在与朋友聊天," 她告诉我。
3. 他告诉我今晚他不会加班。
答案："今晚我不会加班," 他告诉我。
4. 她说她已经吃了晚饭。
答案： "我已经吃了晚饭," 她说。
5. 他告诉我他明天会去纽约。
答案： "明天我会去纽约," 他告诉我。
结论
正确的直接引语和间接引语的使用可以使我们的文本更加简洁、易于理解。
有时候我们需要将别人说或写的话转化为自己的语言风格，因此掌握这些技能很重要。
初三英语直接引语变间接引语时态变化练习题20题含答案解析
初三英语直接引语变间接引语时态变化练习题20题含答案解析1.She said, “I am happy.”A.She said that she was happy.B.She said that she is happy.C.She said that she will be happy.答案解析：A。
直接引语是一般现在时，变为间接引语时，要根据主句的时态进行变化。
主句是一般过去时，所以间接引语中的谓语动词要变为相应的过去时态，一般现在时变为一般过去时。
B 选项还是一般现在时，错误。
C 选项变为了将来时，也错误。
2.He said, “I have a book.”A.He said that he had a book.B.He said that he has a book.C.He said that he will have a book.答案解析：A。
直接引语是一般现在完成时，变为间接引语时，变为过去完成时。
B 选项还是现在完成时，错误。
C 选项变为了将来完成时，错误。
3.They said, “We play basketball every day.”A.They said that they played basketball every day.B.They said that they play basketball every day.C.They said that they will play basketball every day.答案解析：A。
直接引语是一般现在时，变为间接引语时，变为一般过去时。
B 选项还是一般现在时，错误。
C 选项变为了将来时，错误。
4.She said, “I will go to school tomorrow.”A.She said that she would go to school the next day.B.She said that she will go to school tomorrow.C.She said that she goes to school tomorrow.答案解析：A。
初中英语直接引语和间接引语(含练习题和答案)
直接引语和间接引语Direct Speech and Indirect Speech直接引述别人的原话，叫直接引语。
用自己的话转述别人的话，叫间接引语。
间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句。
直接引语一般前后要加引号；间接引语不用引号。
例如：直接引语：Mr. Black said, “I’m busy.”间接引语：Mr. Black said that he was busy.1．陈述句直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that引导（that在口语中常省略），从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要作相应的变化。
（1）人称的变化• He said, “I like it very much.”→ He said that he liked it very much.• He said, “I’ve left my book in your room.”→ He told me that he had left his book in my room.（2）时态的变化如主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，直接引语变间接引语时，从句的谓语动词在时态方面要作以下的变化：• He said, “I saw the film yesterday.”→ He said that he had seen the film the day• She said, “I have seen the film. It is good. ”→ She said that she had seen the film.直接引语如果是客观真理，变为间接引语时，时态不变。
例如：• He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”→ He said that light travels much faster than sound.（3）指示代词、时间状语和地点状语的变化• She said, “I will come this evening.”→ She said that she would go that evening.• He said, “My sister was here three days ago, but she is not here now.”→ He said that his sister had been there three days before but she was not here then.现将这几种变化列表如下：以上这些变化，要根据说话的实际情况来定。
初二间接引语英语练习题
初二间接引语英语练习题在英语语法中，间接引语是一种将别人的话转述给别人听的方式。
了解和掌握间接引语的使用方法对于全面理解和运用英语具有重要的作用。
下面是一些初二水平的间接引语练习题，让我们来一起进行练习吧！1. "I am going to the park tomorrow," he said.请转述上述直接引语。
2. "We have been studying French for two years," they said.请转述上述直接引语。
3. "Why don't you come to my birthday party?" she asked me.请转述上述直接引语。
4. "Would you like a cup of tea?" she asked me.请转述上述直接引语。
5. "I will help you with your homework," he said to me.请转述上述直接引语。
6. "I can't eat spicy food," she said.请转述上述直接引语。
7. "He is leaving for London next week," she told me.请转述上述直接引语。
8. "I have finished my work," he said.请转述上述直接引语。
9. "Don't touch that," she warned me.请转述上述直接引语。
10. "How old are you?" she asked him.请转述上述直接引语。
11. "I saw her at the supermarket yesterday," he said.请转述上述直接引语。
直接引语与间接引语相互转换的方法指导及练习题
直接引语（直述句）与间接引语（转述句）互换定义：1、直接引语：直接引用别人的话。
如：妈妈说：“我今天加班。
”2、间接引语：用自己的话来转述别人话，不能用引号。
如：妈妈说，她今天加班。
直接引语（直述句）改为间接引语（转述句）的方法：1、“你”变“我”，“我”变“她/他”，冒号（：）变逗号（逗号），去掉双引号（“”），句尾用句号，只改双引号里面的。
/2、2、引语是疑问句的，要变成陈述的语气。
如：明明问我：“今天放学后，到我家写作业，行吗？”改为：明明问我，今天放学后，到他家写作业，行不行。
3、有称呼语的，称呼语要去掉如：老红军说：“小鬼，你骑上我的马吧！”改为：老红军说，让我骑上他的马。
间接引语（转述句）改为直接引语（直述句）的方法：反过来即可。
练习题一：把直接引语变成间接引语。
1.老师对我说：“我教你毛笔字的写法。
”2.梅花兴奋地说:“我是中国人,我怎么能忘掉祖国的语言呢?”3.他站起来对大家说:“孩子们，我要去开会了。
你们要听话。
”4.奶奶问我：“今天我还给你送饭吗？”5.妈妈说:“小明,今晚我加班,你自己做饭吃!”6.诸葛亮对鲁肃说:“你借给我二十条船,我自有妙用。
”7.小红军对陈赓说:“将军，我还要等我的同伴呢！”8.妈妈气喘吁吁地说:“我今晚有急事,你去姥姥家。
”9.江姐回答说：“上级的姓名地址，我知道，下级的姓名地址，我也知道。
”10.小明和小红在一起写作业，小明对小红说：“你能教我怎样写作文吗？”12.妈妈对小红说:“你这么小,一个人出门我不放心？”13.鲁肃对诸葛亮说:“都是你自己找的,我怎么帮得了你的忙？”14.“周瑜长叹一声,说:“诸葛亮神机妙算,我真比不上他!”15.刘明问小华:"你什么时候还我那本《故事会》？”16.老班长说:“我快不行了。
小梁,你要坚强些,带领两个小战士走出草地。
”17.李勤沮丧地对我说:"我的钢笔丢了,你能借我一支吗？”18.他凑到我耳边轻轻地问:“记者,你见过电灯吗？”19. 小红军对陈赓说：“我还要等我的同伴呢。
中考英语直接引语与间接引语转换单选题40题
中考英语直接引语与间接引语转换单选题40题1.She said, “I like apples.”A.She said that she like apples.B.She said that she liked apples.C.She said that she likes apples.答案：B。
直接引语变间接引语时，时态要相应地变化。
原句是一般现在时，变为间接引语时要变为一般过去时。
A 选项动词形式错误；C 选项时态未变。
2.He said, “I am happy.”A.He said that he am happy.B.He said that he was happy.C.He said that he is happy.答案：B。
直接引语中的am 变为间接引语时要变为was。
A 选项动词形式错误；C 选项时态未变。
3.They said, “We are students.”A.They said that they are students.B.They said that they were students.C.They said that they will be students.答案：B。
直接引语是一般现在时，变为间接引语变为一般过去时。
A 选项时态未变；C 选项时态错误。
4.She said, “I have a book.”A.She said that she have a book.C.She said that she has a book.答案：B。
直接引语中的have 变为间接引语时要变为had。
A 选项动词形式错误；C 选项时态未变。
5.He said, “I can swim.”A.He said that he can swim.B.He said that he could swim.C.He said that he will swim.答案：B。
初三英语直接引语间接引语转换与语境理解技巧单选题40题
初三英语直接引语间接引语转换与语境理解技巧单选题40题1. Tom said to me, “I will help you with your homework.” He told me that _____ would help me with my homework.A. heB. sheC. theyD. it答案：A。
解析：直接引语转换为间接引语时，人称代词I要根据主语的情况进行转换。
这里原句的主语是Tom，是男性，所以转换为间接引语时I要变成he。
选项B中she表示女性，不符合；选项C 中they表示复数，这里是一个人；选项D中it通常指代物，也不符合。
2. Mary said to her mother, “You are the best mom in the world.” She told her mother that _____ was the best mom in the world.A. sheB. heC. youD. I答案：A。
解析：直接引语中的you在转换为间接引语时，如果说话者是对同一对象说的话，这里Mary对她妈妈说，转换后应该用she来指代妈妈。
选项B中he指男性，不符合；选项C中you是直接引语中的用法，在间接引语中不合适；选项D中I在这里不能指代妈妈。
3. Jack said to his friends, “We are going to have a party tonight.” He told his friends that _____ were going to have a party that night.A. theyB. weC. youD. I答案：A。
解析：直接引语中的we如果指的是原句主语及其同伴，在转换为间接引语时要变成they。
这里Jack和他的朋友们，转换后用they来表示。
选项B中we是直接引语中的用法，间接引语中不合适；选项C中you不符合语境；选项D中I也不符合。
七年级英语直接引语与间接引语转换单选题50题
七年级英语直接引语与间接引语转换单选题50题1. Tom said, “I like this book.” Which of the following is the correct indirect speech?A. Tom said that he liked that bookB. Tom said that I like this bookC. Tom said that he like that bookD. Tom said that I liked this book答案：A。
解析：直接引语变间接引语时，人称I要变为he，时态一般现在时like要变为一般过去时liked，指示代词this要变为that。
2. Mary said, “We are playing football in the playground.” What is the right indirect speech?A. Mary said that they were playing football in the playgroundB. Mary said that we are playing football in the playgroundC. Mary said that they are playing football in the playgroundD. Mary said that we were playing football in the playground答案：A。
解析：直接引语变间接引语时，人称we变为they，时态现在进行时are playing变为过去进行时were playing。
3. Father said, “You should study hard.” Which is the correct indirect form?A. Father said that I should study hardB. Father said that you should study hardC. Father said that he should study hardD. Father said that I had to study hard答案：A。
初二英语直接引语和间接引语人称变化单选题40题
初二英语直接引语和间接引语人称变化单选题40题1.Mary said, “I like apples.”A.Mary said that she likes apples.B.Mary said that she liked apples.C.Mary said that he likes apples.D.Mary said that he liked apples.答案：B。
直接引语变间接引语时，人称和时态要根据实际情况进行变化。
本题中，第一人称“I”变为第三人称“she”，时态由一般现在时变为一般过去时，所以答案是B。
A 选项时态未变；C 和D 选项人称错误。
2.Tom said, “You are a good student.”A.Tom said that I am a good student.B.Tom said that he is a good student.C.Tom said that you are a good student.D.Tom said that she is a good student.答案：A。
直接引语中的“you”要根据具体语境变为相应的人称。
这里“you”指的是听话人，变为间接引语时要变为第一人称“I”。
时态由一般现在时变为一般过去时，所以答案是A。
B、C、D 选项人称错误。
3.Lucy said, “He is my brother.”A.Lucy said that she is my brother.B.Lucy said that he is her brother.C.Lucy said that she is her brother.D.Lucy said that he is his brother.答案：B。
直接引语中的“he”在间接引语中不变，“my”变为“her”，时态不变。
所以答案是B。
A 选项人称错误；C 选项逻辑错误；D 选项人称错误。
初二英语直接引语和间接引语时态变化单选题40题
初二英语直接引语和间接引语时态变化单选题40题1.She said, “I am happy.” -> She said that she was happy.A.wasB.isC.amD.are答案：A。
直接引语变为间接引语时，一般现在时变为一般过去时，所以be 动词am 变为was。
选项 B 是一般现在时，不符合；选项C am 不能用在间接引语中；选项D are 也不符合第三人称单数的情况。
2.He said, “I will go tomorrow.” -> He said that he would go the next day.A.will goB.would goC.goesD.went答案：B。
直接引语变为间接引语时，一般将来时变为过去将来时，所以will go 变为would go。
选项 A 是直接引语的时态，不符合间接引语；选项C goes 是一般现在时，不符合；选项D went 是一般过去时，也不符合。
3.They said, “We are playing now.” -> They said that they were playing then.A.were playingB.are playingC.playD.played答案：A。
直接引语变为间接引语时，现在进行时变为过去进行时，所以are playing 变为were playing。
选项B 是直接引语的时态，不符合间接引语；选项C play 是一般现在时，不符合；选项D played 是一般过去时，也不符合。
4.She asked, “Do you like it?” -> She asked if I liked it.A.likeB.likedC.likesD.liking答案：B。
直接引语变为间接引语时，一般现在时的一般疑问句变为一般过去时的陈述句，所以do you like it 变为if I liked it。
直接引语和间接引语(同义句转化 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
直接引语和间接引语（同义句转化 20题含解析）初中英语专题练习1．“I haven’t finished my homework,” says Tom. (改为同义句)Tom says .2．He told us, “I will go to Beijing next week.”He told us he go to Beijing the next week.3．Parents often say, “Children should be polite.”Parents often ask .4．“How much do I need to pay?” I asked. (保持句意不变)I wondered how much to pay.5．“When did you get up?” He asked me.He asked me when up.6．“Is today’s dragon boat race interesting?” My father asked me. （改为同义句）My father asked me today’s dragon boat race interesting.7．Pansy asked, “Do you know whose idea it is?”（保持句意基本不变）Pansy asked I whose idea it ?8．“Have you ever given your opinion about an article after reading it?” The paper asks. (保持句意基本不变)The paper asks we ever our opinion about an article after reading it. 9．“I will make a shopping list”, Dick said. (意思不变)Dick said make a shopping list.10．My friends said to me, “You speak English well.” （改为同义句）My friends me English well .11．“Jack, can you open the window for me, please?” Mr. Smith said. (改为间接引语) Mr. Smith asked Jack he open the window for him.12．“Use your money to buy the field,” said the old man. (变成同义句)The old man me to use money to buy the field.13．Lisa asked, “Can I make my own decision, mom?” (改为同义句)Lisa asked her mom she make her own decision.14．Tom asked Lily, “Have you seen the film before?” （改同义句）Tom asked Lily she seen the film before.15．He asked Lily if she liked Chinese Kongfu.（改同义句）He asked Lily, “ you Chinese Kungfu ?”16．He said to me, “I’m reading newspaper now.”He me that reading newspaper .17．He said, “I will see my friends tomorrow.”He said that see friends the day.18．He said, “Are you interested in English?” (变为同义句)He asked me I interested in English.19．Lin Hui asked me, “Do you help your parents with the housework?”（改为同义句）Lin Hui asked me I my parents with the housework.20．My foreign friend asked me, “Have many great changes taken place in Jinan in the past 10 years?” (改为同义句)My foreign friend asked me Jinan had a lot in the past 10 years.【参考答案】1．he hasn’t finished his homework【详解】句意：汤姆说：“我还没有完成我的作业。