定语从句关系代词选择题练习.
高考英语复习之定语从句关系代词练习
1.去年我们在医院照顾的老太太死了。
2.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。
5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了。
6.你知道他打算出国留学你的原因吗？7.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
9.他爱了 10年的那个女孩昨天结婚了。
10.她是我见过的最善良的女孩。
11.有什么事我能帮你吗？12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了 100万美元。
13. 1964年，她发布于《自然》杂志的发现极大地改变了人们对自我的认知。
14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.她就是那个到明年年底，会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。
15.（你刚才讨论的那个人）is an engineer.16. I enjoyed the eveni ng（我们在海边度过的那个晚上5. I have been used to the I ifestyle（中国人喜欢的那种）.（妻子被杀了的那个银行家）has been puti nto jail.17. The sons and daughters （他们的父母都是贫困的稻农）flock here to work as tour guides.18. I near I y have noth i ng 俄能为你提供的）19. I s there anyone （我能够依靠的）?20. You are the second person （让我非常钦佩）o. （我度过的每一天） i s mean i ngfuI to me.21. The th i ngs and persons（你们刚才提及的）are fami I i ar to me.22. Mi kha i I Gorbachev（苏联的最后一位领导人）died in hospital in Moscow, aged 91.23.（偷听了他们对话的那个毕业生）was i nterested i n i t very much.24. The var i ab I e （它的数值在不停变化）i s difficult for us to predict.25. That man （他的儿子是个法外狂徒）has no idea whom he should count on.26. The Greenland （位于北极） i s covered by a vast layer of snow and ice.。
定语从句关系代词练习
定语从句关系代词练习定语从句关系代词练习导语：想要熟练掌握定语从句中的'关系代词，就要多做练习，下面是店铺提供的定语从句关系代词练习，做完记得对答案哦!1.I know the boy ____________ you gave the book____________.A.whom;toB.which;toC.to whom;toD.that;to him2.Harbin is the very place ____________ I’m anxious to pay a visit.A.thatB.whichC.on whichD.to which3.Have you been to Hangzhou____________ West Lake is the most beautiful in our country?A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.where4.I know the student ____________ you borrowed the pen.A.thatB.from whomC.from whichD.whom5.Here are players from Japan，____________ are our old friends.A.thatB.whereC.theyD.who6.They arrived at the farmhouse in front of ____________ sat a small boy.A.the placeB.itC.whichD.that7.That is the day ____________ I’ll never forget.A./B.on whichC.in whichD.when8.The letter is from my sister，____________ is working in Beijing.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.she9.I bought a book，____________ I can’t remember now.A.its titleB.whose titleC.the title of itD.the title of that10.I want to use the same dictionary ____________ was used yesterday.A.whichB.whatC.likeD.as11.He is good at English，____________ we all know.A.thatB.asC.thisD.what12.I’ll never forget the days ________ we spent together in the countryside.A.whenB.on whichC.whichD.in which13.This is the best film ____________ I have ever seen.A.thatB.whichC.now thatD.if14.He is the only one of the students ____________ from Shanghai.A.who isB.who areC.they areD.that come15.Mr Scott is one of the foreign experts who ____________ in China.A.worksB.is workingC.are workingD.has been working16.I，who ____________ in America，feel proud of being a Chinese.A.isB./C.amD.being17.He’ll never forget th e people and the place ________ she visited in Beijing last year.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.where18.Do you know the reason ____________ he was late?A.for whatB.whichC.for whichD.that1~5 ADABD 6~10 CACBD 11~18 BCAAC CAC【定语从句关系代词练习】。
中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题
中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A。
“man”表示人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系；“which”用于先行词为物时。
2.The woman _____ I met at the store is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A。
“woman”表示人，在定语从句中作宾语，但是当先行词在定语从句中作主语时，关系词也可用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系；“which”用于先行词为物时。
3.The teacher _____ class is very interesting is popular among students.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：C。
“teacher”表示人，后面“class”与“teacher”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”和“whom”不能表示所属关系；“which”用于先行词为物时。
4.The boy _____ mother is a doctor studies very hard.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C。
“boy”表示人，“mother”与“boy”是所属关系，用“whose”。
“who”和“whom”不能表示所属关系；“which”用于先行词为物时。
5.The girl _____ I talked to is from Canada.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：B。
“girl”表示人，在定语从句中作宾语，用“whom”。
“who”在定语从句中作主语；“whose”表示所属关系；“which”用于先行词为物时。
高考定语从句练习
高一定语从句练习关系代词一、选择合适的关系代词填空。
1. This is the village __________I ever visited last year.2. I will always remember the days _________we spent in the village.3. I will never forget the boy _________ever helped me.4. He lives in the room _________ door is green.5. This is the best movie ______ we have seen this year.6. The trees ________ stand by the river have been green.7. These are the very books _____ I am looking for.8. It was the largest map _____ I had even seen.9. He made notes of everything _____ he read.10. Yesterday I met the teacher _____ once taught us Maths.11. He is one of the students who _____ good at Maths.12. He is the only one of the students who _____ good at Maths.13. He has two sons, and both of _____ work as actors.14. He has two sons, both of _____ work as actors.15. This is the house _______ window was broken yesterday.二、单项选择题1.That’s not the book ______ you can find the exact answer.A．which B．that C．when D．where2.She is the only one of the students ______ good at Japanese.A．that is B．that are C．which is D．which are3.The balls are solid, ______ makes them very heavy.A．it B．what C．which D．that4.The scientist and his achievements ______ you told me about are admired by us.A．who B．that C．which D．/5.Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital？A. whoB. thatC. whomD.whose6.He is working hard, ______ will make him pass the final exam. A．who B．that C．which D．it7.The museum ______ we are going to visit is far from our school. A．where B．that C．it D．as8.Which of the two sheep _____ you keep produces more milk?A．that B．which C．what D．they9.______ is known to all, Lu Xun was famous ______ a great thinker. A．Which; for B．As; for C．It; as D．As ; as10.The weather turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect.A．what B．which C．that D．it11.She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth. A．it B．which C．this D．that12.He paid the boy ＄10 for washing ten windows, most of _____hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A．these B．those C．that D．which13.Finally, the thief handed everything he had stolen to the police. A．which B．what C．whatever D．that14.Tom as well as his friends who______ football matches ______ to school today.A．likes; hasn’t gone B．likes; haven’t goneC．like; hasn’t gone D．like; haven’t gone15.You, who ______ ready to offer him your assistance at any time ,are a true friend of his.A．is B．are C．was D．were16. I, ______ your friend ,will try my best to help you.A．that is B．which amC．who is D．who am17.I am reading the same book______ you did yesterday.A．like B．as C．for D．since18.Please pass me the dictionary ____ cover is black.A．which B．its C．whose D．which of19.We should learn from those ______ are ready to help others.A．who B．whom C．whose D．they20.All ____ can be done should be done.A．which B．that C．who D．where关系副词三、选择合适的关系副词填空。
定语从句关系代词练习题
关系代词引导的定语从句什么是关系词？引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。
关系词有三大作用：代指先行词；引导定语从句；在从句中作句子成分。
关系代词指代的先行词在从句中所做成分是否可省略thatwhichwhowhomwhose一、选择题1. Whenever I met her, ___B______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that2. A person __C____ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever3.They’ve won their last three matches, ____D____I find a bit surprisingA. thatB. whenC. whatD. which4. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city D name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose5. My friend showed me round the town, A was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it6. Yesterday she sold her car，__D____ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. The Science Museum， A we visited during a recent trip to Britain，is one of Lo ndon’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where8. His movie won several awards at the film festival， A was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it9. Women C drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don’t.A. who;/B./;whoC. who; whoD./;/10. The Beatles， D many of you are old enough to remember，came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as11 Look out! Don’t get too close to the house A roof is under repair.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. that12. Her sister has become a lawyer， D she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which13. Jim passed the driving test， A surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it14. What surprised me was not what he said but A he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which15. Anyway，that evening， D I’ll tell you more about later，I ended up staying atRachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which16. D is often the case，we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As17. George Orwell， D was Eric Arthur，wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name18. They went on well at first but eventually everything ___C___ they had worried about happened．A．which B．what C．that D．when19. We went to Mountain Tai last weekend, ___B_____, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors. A．that B．which C．where D．when20. Martin Van Buren was the eighth President of the United States and the first ___B___ native language was not English but Dutch．A．that B．whose C．Which D．where21. I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without ____A____help I wouldn’t be so excellent.A. whomB. themC. whichD. whose22. The supermarket provides A cheap food all its customers can afford．A．$such：that B．such；so C so；that D．such；as23. The discovery was made quite by accident， C we hadn’t expected.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it24.Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons D they were fond of that influenced their whole lives.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that25. Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest A everyone likes to visit.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what26. He was so pleased with all B we had done for him he wrote us a letter to praise usfor it.A.what;whatB.what;thatC.that;whatD.that;that27. —Do you have anything in mind A you’d like for supper?—Well，is okay with me.A.that;anythingB.which;everythingC.what;nothingD.whether;something28. Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm D few residents had ever experienced before.A.asB.whichC.and it wasD.that29. The star， D tried to make a comeback，attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who30. Among the winners D father is seriously ill in hospital.A.stand little Tom whoB.stood little Tom whomC.little Tom stands whoseD.stands little Tom whose二. 用合适的关系代词填空。
高一定语从句专题练习(关系代词篇)
高一定语从句专题练习（关系代词篇）1. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan(孤儿) .A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which2. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which3. The door in our garden, ______ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where4. There’s still much ______ can be improved about it.A. whichB. thatC. /D. what5. Mr. Johnson’s son, ______ lives in Chicago, is a doctor.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which6. I’ll never forget the years ______ I lived in the country with the farmers ______ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who7. She may have missed her train, in ______ case she won’t arrive for another hour.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. this8. He has made a wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which do I think isC. I think which isD. which I think it is9. I’ll remember the time _____ we spent together in the country.A. thatB. whenC. during whichD. at which10. Next winter _____ you’ll spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday. A. which B. when C. in which D. where11. I don’t believe the reason ______ he has given for his being late.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what12. I don’t believe the reason ______ he is so late.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what13. There were two small rooms in the house, ______ served as a kitchen.A. the smaller of whichB. the small of whichC. the smaller of themD. the smaller one14. Will you please show me the way to the only tall building _______ stands near the post office.A. /B. in whichC. thatD. where15. Alice has a large collection of photos, ______ was taken in London.A. none of themB. no one of whichC. all of whichD. none of which16. His sister had become a teacher, ______ was what he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which17. With the fast development of agriculture, the people _____ village I taught before have liveda happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which18. I fell most angry about the way ______ I’ve been treated.A. /B. thatC. whereD. how19. He was rude to the Customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which20. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what21. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese Vase, _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose22. “______ break the law should be punished,” the judge shouted.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Those who23. Is there anything else______ you require?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what24. The last place _______ we visited was the Great Wall.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it25. He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when26. The railway tunnel, through _____ the train goes will be completed soon.A. whichB. thatC. itD. whom27. There is no dictionary _______you can find everything.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that28. There isn’t so much noise in the country _______ in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as29. They could only read such stories ______ had been rewritten in simple English. A. that B. which C. as D what30. There is only one student in the school______ I wanted to see.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom31. Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, _______ made him very lonely.A. asB. whichC. thatD. this32. _______ we know now, bats comes out only at night.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What33. John got beaten in the game, ______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who34._______ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. As35. I have bought two ballpens (圆珠笔), ______writes well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. none of themD. neither of them36. There are two thousand students in our school, ________ are girls.A. of whom two-thirdsB. two-third of themC. two-third in themD. two-thirds in which37. Do you know the man _________?A. whom I spokeB. to who I spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke38. This is one of the best films________ this year.A. have been shownB. that have been shownC. that has been shownD. which has been shown39. This is the only one of the best films ________ this year.A. have been shownB. that have been shownC. that has been shownD. which has been shown40. Is _______ some German friends visited last week ?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where41. I’ll tell you _______ he told me last month.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all42. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. that B / C. which D. it43. You can take any seat _______ is free.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. in which44. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose45. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one46. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom47. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is48. The radio I bought yesterday is quite different from _____ you bought last month. A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what49. This is the most important chapter ______ we should pay attention.A. to whomB. in whichC. at whichD. to which50. The person ______ is a famous writer.A. with whom you talkedB. who you talked withC. that you talked withD. you talked with51. The children climbed the hill, ______ they picnicked.A. on its topB. on the top of itC. on whose topD. on the top of that52. _________, the compass was first in China.A. It is known to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all53. This is the watch _________.A. that he was looking for.B. for that he was looking.C. which he was looking for.D. for which he was looking.54. He has had the same life ______ his father lived.A. whereB. asC. thatD. when55. _______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It答案：1-10：CDBBA ; BCAAA11-20: BAACD DBBDB21-30: BDBBB AADCC31-40: BAADB ACBCB41-50: DACDD BBCD 50:(ABCD) 51C 52D 53(AC) 54:B 55: B。
定语从句关系代词专项练习
定语从句专项练习1、I mean the one _____ was bought last night、A、which B、that C、it D、as2、Which is the bus ____ took them here? A、which B、in which C、by which D、that3、This is the most beautiful city ____ we have traveled、A、that B、which C、where D、to which4、They have three brothers, all of ___ are doctors、A、which B、who C、whom D、them5、Here is a book _____, as I have told you, will help improve your English、A、whichB、of whichC、asD、about which6、Those ____ work hard will succeed、A、that B、of them C、of whom D、who7、I still remember the year ____ we spent together、A、∕B、when C、on which D、in which8、This is our teacher, _____ I think is a kind man、A、whom B、who C、he D、of whom9、He has written a book, the name ___ I have forgotten、A、of it B、which C、whose D、of which10、We heard the news _____ our team won the game、A、whichB、thatC、about whichD、of which11、They take care of John _____ son lost his life、A、who B、whose C、that D、his12、In the office I saw the teacher from _____ room the thief had stolen the TV set、A、whomB、whichC、thatD、whose13、Just now I happened to meet Mike, _____ was eager to have a talk with you、A、thatB、whoC、whichD、whom14、My hometown is no longer the place ____ it used to be、A、that B、what C、where D、as15、Such places, ____ they once built, were too small、A、which B、as C、where D、when16、That is the best school ____ we have ever visited、A、which B、that C、where D、of which17、He was the only one of the boys who ____ late for school、A、are B、were C、is D、was18、She was one of the girls who ____ late for class、A、are B、were C、is D、was19、It was said ____ ____ was all ____ he said、A、that; what; whatB、what; /; whatC、that; what; thatD、that; that; that20、The first request _____ he made was to ask for freedom、A、whichB、about whichC、thatD、of which21、What’s that _____ flashed in the sky just now? A、which B、that C、it D、as22、I don’t like the way _____ you laughed at others、A、by whichB、on whichC、in whichD、which23、He is the guest _____ the manager first introduced、A、whoseB、to whomC、whoD、of whom24、His family, ____ are sports lovers, go in for sports every day、A、as B、which C、thatD、who25、He made a hole in the wall _____ he could get into the house、A、in whichB、whichC、through whichD、by which26、Is this the house _____ you have bought yourself? A、one B、the one C、where D、that27、Is this dictionary _____ you have just bought? A、one B、the one C、where D、that28、Mother came back on May 3, ____ was my birthday、A、thatB、whichC、whenD、on which29、I almost understood _____ the teacher meant、A、all what B、all which C、all D、that what30、The picture, _____ he paid ￡1000, was once owned by him、A、whichB、for whichC、thatD、to which31、Who is the woman ____ is standing against the door? A、that B、who C、with whom D、she32、To get the job started, _____ I need is your permission、A、only whatB、all whatC、all thatD、only that33、Is this factory ____ you visited the other day? A、which B、where C、to which D、the one34、Is this the factory ____ you visited the other day? A、that B、where C、to which D、the one35、Is there anything else ____ you require? A.which B.that C.who D.what。
中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题30题
中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题30题1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本题中“the man”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，“whose”表示所属关系，在本题中不符合要求。
2.The girl _____ we met at the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本题中“the girl”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，“whose”表示所属关系，在本题中不符合要求。
3.The teacher _____ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，本题中“class”与“teacher”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，在本题中不符合要求。
4.The woman _____ I talked to is my aunt.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人。
本题中“the woman”在从句中作“talk to”的宾语，所以用“whom”。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，“whose”表示所属关系，在本题中不符合要求。
5.The boy _____ bag is blue is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，本题中“bag”与“boy”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，在本题中不符合要求。
定语从句练习(选择题)
定语从句练习（选择题）1. do you know the year ______the chinese communist party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which【答案】C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。
2. he has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which【答案】B3. this is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed【答案】D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
4. that is the day ______i'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when【答案】A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。
其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
5. --- Is the woman ________ walked past just now your teacher?--- Yes. She teaches ________English.A. that, ourB. who, usC. who, ourD. which, us【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：刚刚经过的那个女人是你的老师吗？是的，她教我们英语。
第一空定语从句，引导词指人作主语，用who，teach后接宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B考点：定语从句点评：定语从句是每年中考的必考语法点。
定语从句的解题把握好基本的概念及关系代词关系副词分别指的人或物时所对应的不同的用法。
人教版必修一定语从句关系代词练习(含答案)
关系词先行词在从句中充当的成分备注that 人或物主语宾语表语which 物主语宾语* 当先行词是way 的时候，关系词用that或which, that可以省略。
1.I’ll remember the time that/which we spent together in the country.2.I don’t believe the reason that/which he has given for his being late.another 3.. Next winter which/that you’ll spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will beexciting holiday.4. Is this the school that/which/不填some German friends visited last week ?5. The person who/whom/that you talked with is a famous writer.6.I fell most angry about the way that I’ve been treat e d.二．关系代词用that 而不用which的情况关系代词用which而不用that的情况1. Carol said the work would be done by October, which personally，I doubted.2. There’s still much that can be improved about it.3. She may have missed her train, in which case she won’t arrive for anotherhour.4.Will you please show me the way to the only tall building that stands nearthe post office.5. There were two small rooms in the house, the smaller of which served as a kitchen.6. Is there anything else that you require?7. The last place that we visited was the Great Wall.8. He talked happily about the men and books that interested him greatly inthe school.9. There is no dictionary that you can find everything.10. His sister had become a teacher, which was what he wanted to be.11.The first place that they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill.12. This is the best film that I have ever seen.13. which is the true story that he told us?14.Tom isn’t the man that he used to be.关系词先行词在句中充当的成分备注who 人主语宾语whom 人宾语whose 人或物定语只能用whom而不能用who 的情况：介词后只能用who而不能用whom的情况：先行词在从句中充当主语时1.I’ll never forget the people who have a great effect on my life.2. A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan(孤儿) .3. Mr. Johnson’s son, who lives in Chicago, is a doctor.4.With the fast development of agriculture, the people whose kids taughtbefore have lived a happy life.5. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese Vase, whose price was very reasonable.6.There is only one student in the school that/who/whom I wanted to see. .7.There are two thousand students in our school, two-thirds of whom are girls.8. The children climbed the hill, on whose top they picnicked.综合练习1. The door in our garden, which my father built many years ago, has lastedfor a long time.2 . He has made a wonderful discovery, which is of great importance toscience.4. Alice has a large collection of photos, none of which was taken in London.5. He was rude to the Customs officer, which of course made things even worse.6. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which, of course, made the others unhappy.7. “T hose who break the law should be p unished,” the judge shouted.8. The railway tunnel, through which the train goes will be completed soon.11. Crusoe’s d og became ill and died, which made him very lonely.15. I have bought two ballpens (圆珠笔), neither of which writes well.16. Do you know the man whom/who/that I spoke to?17. This is one of the best films that have been shown this year.18. This is the only one of the best films that has been shown this year.19. I’ll tell you all that he told me last month.20. Is oxygen the only gas that helps fire burn?21. You can take any seat that is free.22. Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black.23. Is this museum the one that some German friends visited last Wednesday?24. He has two sons, both of whom work as chemists.25. I, who am your good friend, will try my best to help you out.26. This is the most important chapter to which we should pay attention.27. This is the watch that/which he was looking for.完成句子28.The prize will go to the writer whose story shows the mostimagination.(show)这份奖励将会颁发给那位故事最具想象力的作者。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1.I’ll never forget the day ____ we met for the first time.– A. which– B. where– C. when– D. what2.The book, ____ I borrowed from the library, is very interesting.– A. who– B. which– C. whom– D. whose3.The girl ____ mother is a doctor is my best friend.– A. who– B. whose– C. whom– D. which4.The house ____ roof was damaged in the storm has been repaired.– A. whose– B. that– C. which– D. where5.Do you know the girl ____ is talking to our teacher?– A. who– B. whom– C. which– D. whose二、填空题1.The man ____ you met yesterday is my father.2.This is the book ____ I told you about.3.The girl, ____ is sitting next to me, is my sister.4.He showed me the picture ____ he had taken in Paris.5.The computer, ____ price is reasonable, is very popular.三、简答题1.什么是定语从句？–定语从句是一种修饰名词或代词的从句，用来对名词或代词进行进一步的描述或限定。
高中英语定语从句关系代词专题训练题
关系代词专题训练题2023年高考真题1.（2023全国乙卷）But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 63 welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.2.（2023全国甲卷）She even played some recordings of their singing, what was fun.3.（2023全国乙卷）The color she chose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just perfect.2018-2022年高考真题1.（2022新高考I卷）T he GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.2.（2022全国甲卷）On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, _________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.3.（2022年浙江1月）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics __________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.4.（2021全国II卷）I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.5.（2021浙江卷）BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.6.（2020全国I卷）Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.7.（2021北京卷）When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ____12____ happened during the day，trying to link new experiences to old memories.8.（2020全国III卷）In ancient China lived an artist______ paintings were almost lifelike.9.（2020全国II卷）Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy.10.（2020全国III卷）Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.11.（2019全国II卷）Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，_________she opened with her late husband Les.12.（2019全国III卷）They were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals.13.（2019浙江卷）On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ______ gives off light in the dark.14.（2019北京卷）The students benefitting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged(参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources(资源).15.（2019全国III卷）In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment what is created for them.16.（2018全国I卷）Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___________showeda mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.17.（2018全国II卷）The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program ________gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.18.（2018浙江卷）Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.2023年模拟题1．Others are fascinated by the chance to experience a mysterious world ________ so few humans get to seefirsthand.2．Such advice ________ he was given proved almost worthless.3．The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.4．The documents are available to the younger generation of communities from ________ the materials were originally collected.5．His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class ________ creativity would infect (感染) other students.6．It is hard to name a comedy star ________ hasn’t been on the stage here.7．Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce ________ otherwise would have rotted in fields.8．I'm grateful that the assistant responded in a way _______ made me rethink the power of my words.9．We should take an active attitude to our studies, and try to get a mark ________is true as well as good. 10．The woman said that her husband had died some months before and that she didn’t have anyone else in her family _______could help her.11．The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant. 12．Nature can offer almost everything ________ human beings need if we follow her rules.13．This is the very plan for the summer holiday _________was suggested by his father.14．Jenny is so happy, for she has found the same pen ______ she lost yesterday.15．He is no longer the man _________he was five years ago.16．Many westerners ________ came to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.17．Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl ________ mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.18．The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program ________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers-and 2011, fertilizer used dropped by7.7 million tons.19．For the elderly and other groups ______ don’t use or can’t operate smart phones, they can show their ID cards instead of their health codes.20．There is a study published in the journal ______ shows running for 5 to 10 minutes a day reduces the risk of heart disease.21．What’s the main environmental issue ______ you want to discuss at the conference?22．They’ve learned from bitter experience that the only thing ______ happens when you make a fool of others is that you make a fool of yourself.23．Some shopping malls offer women only parking lots ________ are larger than the ones for men.24．The very coupons ________ the App gives consumers every day makes them shop again and again, which takes advantage of people’s being keen on gaining petty advantages.25．During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually eat moon-cakes ________ stand for a happy reunion. 26．Being alone to declutter our mind occasionally can be beneficial to our well-being, but students ________ are tied to their phones aren’t getting such relief.27．According to the regulations, anyone ________ has the intention to be a teacher shall pass a series of demanding tests.28．The very countries ________ produce the most greenhouse gases all need to take action to fix the problem. 29．Be realistic about the time ________ you can commit to your online studies.30．The taxi driver ________ left leg was injured in the accident is well looked after.31．Would you feel any better about having to wear a mask if we could wear “second faces” ________ protected us from viruses without having to disguise who we are?32．Any word ________ leaves more questions than it answers without really giving any clues as to what it is truly about is not playing a fair game.33．Recently, Professor Tuthill and Norris captured images of the biggest ever giant gas planet ________ is some500 light-years away from the Earth.34．Those ________ engage in a private, whispered conversation while amongst others are often considered rude. 35．Continuous learning sounds like something________ high school students both love and hate.36．Last year, I tried sharing a car with my colleagues ________ live near me but it still took so long.37．He lives in the large room ________ windows face south, where he could have a good view.38．We will learn some new Chinese poems ________ were written in the Tang Dynasty.39．The dogs were trained by their masters ______ had much experience with caring for animals.40．Those _________learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.41．The man ______ is shaking hands with the expert is my father.42．There are many people________ only online activity is sending and receiving e-mails.43．That is the house________ roof was blown off by the strong wind.44．Do you know who is living in the house________ windows face south?45．Something ________ suits you is convenient for you or is the best thing for you in the circumstances. 46．Someone ________ is competent is efficient and effective in their work.47．It was the student _________ came from the countryside that won the first prize.48．When you recite, you read aloud a poem or piece of literature ________ you have learned.49．Will you please lend me the very book ____________ you bought yesterday?50．You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family.51．Lily, do you still remember the boss in ________ company we worked during the summer holiday？He is coming to see us.52．This is the best factory ________ produces famous bikes.53．Finally, the thief handed over everything _________ he had stolen to the police.54．William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from ________ we can learn without repeating them.55．This book is specially written for the students _______ native language is not English.56．His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist studies how to reduce litter.57．________ has been announced, we shall have our final exam next month.58．She described in her compositions the people and places _________impressed her most.59．Confucius _________teachings have a far-reaching influence was one of the greatest thinkers in ancient China.60．Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information_________ you need to know.61．Can you solve such problems ________were raised by the audience?62．My great-aunt _____ is 105 years old told us how she has been able to live so long.63．I saw a man shouting at a driver ________ car was blocking the street.64．Is this the reason ________he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?65．Organic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich. 66．We’ll reach the sales targets in a month ______ we set at the beginning of the year.67．I still remember the paintings and the artists ________ I saw at the exhibition.68．Mr. and Mrs. Williams adopted a child ________ parents were dead.69．I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else’s fault.70．Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.71．She was the very girl ________ name is known to everyone here.72．Marty has a muscle disease ________ makes him very weak.73．I do agree that we should produce more things from materials that have been recycled and less from raw materials, the supply of ____________ is growing smaller and smaller.74．After graduation he returned to the small town ___________ he grew up in.75．Mount Huangshan is such an attractive place of interest________everyone likes to visit.76．He talked about the classmates and the school ________ he had visited.77．His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.78．He built up a factory which produced things ________ I had never seen before.79．The house ________ is built on sand may fall down in an earthquake.80．A clock is a machine ________tells people the time.81．We don’t know the number of people ________lost their homes in the earthquake.82．The earthquake ________shook the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history.83．She is the only one of the students ________ won the international award.84．Children ________ compete in a sport will learn how to deal with failure because they don’t always win. 85．Located off the coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is the biggest structure __________ is made by living organisms.86．The Confucius Institute offers courses for learners ___________ native language is not Chinese. 87．I’m a friend of the boy _________ brother has won the first prize in the competition.88．He looked angrily at the man _______ was talking on the plane all the time.89．This is the most unforgettable place_______________ I have ever been to.90．The book ______________ was borrowed from my English teacher is very interesting.91．She says that she’ll never forget the time __________ she’s spent working as a secretary in our company. 92．This is one of the best films ________ have been shown this year.93．Dr. King ends his talk by advising those ________ become too stressed to seek for help when necessary. 94．The rescue worker ________ you are waiting for has come.95．The party ________ was organised by Tom was held outdoors at dusk.96．The visitor_____ passport was stolen was on his way to the US.97．He wrote down the people and things ____had a great influence on his attitude towards the world. 98．The prize will be given to the writer ____story shows great imagination.99．We talked about the poets and their poems________we remembered.100．Look, the building________ top we can see from here is our library.。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习一、简单构句练习关系代词：（that/who/whom/which）先行词：被修饰的词（即“的”后面的名词或代词）1.（Tom买了本小说。
）+ （这本）小说很有意思。
Tom买的小说很有意思。
2.（那位女士正在弹钢琴。
）+ 那位女士是张小姐。
正在弹钢琴的那位女士是张小姐。
3.这就是那本书。
+ （你要那本书。
）这就是你要的那本书。
4.这就是（我昨天买的）苹果。
5.我有一位（非常喜欢音乐的）朋友。
6.我们在街上遇到的那位女士是我们的数学老师。
7.The man who lives next door is a Chinese teacher.The man is a Chinese teacher. + the man lives next door.8.The street which is next to the park is very narrow(窄的).The street is next to the park. + the street is very narrow.9.Do you know the gentle man that we met in the street?10.This is the pen which he bought yesterday.11.She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever met.12.I saw a woman who was wearing a pair of glasses.二、把下面的两个句子合成一个定语从句，并把它翻译成中文。
如果先行词可以省略，请标出①This is the bus.②I took the bus to school yesterday.定语从句：____________________________________________中文翻译：____________________________________________①They are the students.②I taught the students last year.定语从句：____________________________________________中文翻译：____________________________________________三、把下列句子变为定语从句1．I know the boy. He can speak English well.________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Mary bought a little bird. It was very pretty.________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．The season is summer. It comes after spring.________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．He is a singer .I like his songs very much.________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．The man was American. I spoke to him yesterday.________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．I can’t find the house. My friend lives in it.________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．I know the boy. You are looking for him.________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．This is the town. He was born in the town.________________________________________________________________________________________答案：一、1.The novel which/that Tom bought is very interesting.2.The woman who/that is playing the piano is Miss Zhang.3.This is the book which/that you want.4.This is the apple which/that I bought yesterday.5.I have a friend who/that likes music very much.6.The woman whom/that we met in the street is our maths teacher.7.住在隔壁的男人是一名语文老师。
关系代词(单选题30题)中考英语专题练习
关系代词（单选题30题）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共30题）1．The boy ________ broke the window must pay for it.A. whereB. whoC. whyD. when 2．The place _______ interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which 3．He is the boy ______ likes playing basketball very much.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose 4．——Who do you think is the man __________ first flew into space in China?——Yang Liwei is.A. /B. whoC. thatD. whom 5．- What do you think of lemon?- Terrible. I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when 6．—Is Shanghai the place _______you visited with your parents last year?—Yes, and it's larger than _______city in China.A. which, any otherB. where, any otherC. that, the other7．This is the most beautiful place____I have ever visited.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who 8．As for learning English, students ______ read a lot can do much better than ______ who don't.A. who; thatB. which; thoseC. that; thoseD. who; those 9．—Does your hometown have any changes, Tom?—Yes, of course. The small town I used to live in now has grown into a new city.A.whichB.whereC.what10．—We are afraid of the teachers______ strict with students—So am I.A. that isB. whom areC. who isD. that are 11．Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke12．I will always remember the days _________ I spent with you In HongKong.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. / 13．Paul's uncle is the man taught us Chinese last year.A. whereB. whichC. who14．—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him? —He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. which were15．This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked16．Thomas Edison ______ made 1,093 inventions in his life, was one of the greatest inventors.A. whatB. whoC. which17．— Do you like the weekly talk show, the reader on CCTV?— Sure. It's a great TV programme brings the habit of reading back into the public.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose 18．My favorite actor is Jackie Chan _____is from China.A. whoB. whomC. whose19．You're the only person ______ I've ever met ______ could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who 20．– Don't wear the old jacket to the school.– But I like clothes look unusual.A. whatB. thatC. because21．This is the book tells many English stories.A. whatB. whichC. who22．—Do you know the man ________ is running along the street?—Yes, he is our English teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose 23．The story ______ Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province.A. whoB. whatC. which24．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whoC. whose25．It there anyone in your class ______ family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose 26．Jim dislikes people ________ talk much but never do anything.A. whomB. whenC. whoseD. who 27．John is the boy ________legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who28．Who is the man was talking to our English teacher?A. heB. thatC. whichD. whom 29．That is the day ______ I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when30．I want to visit a place is famous for its scenery.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who【参考答案】一、单选题（共30题）1．【答案】B【考点】关系代词用法【解析】【分析】这题考查定语从句的用法：先行词是人时，定语从句用who或that引导，句意是：打坏窗户的男孩必须要为此付钱。
定语从句练习及答案
定语从句用来说明主句中某一名词或代词（有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分）而起定语作用的句子叫做定语从句。
一．定语从句中关系代词的选择：限制性定语从句：1. 关系代词在从句中作主语，不能省略A. 一般规则用who/that 代替人which/that代替物但实际使用中：大多数是用who 指人，较少用that指人大多数是用that 指物，较少用which指物例１：This is the detective who came from London.例２：He’s the man who lives next door to us.例３：He drives a car that can travel 150 miles an hour.B. 关系代词做宾语，通常可省略正式文体用whom 指人用which 指物非正式文体用who 指人用that 指人用that 指物Where is the man (whom)(who) I saw this morning?(that)Is that the man (whom)(who) you gave your tickets to?(that)Where is the book (which)(that) I bought this morning?The desk whose leg is broken is very old.现代英语强烈倾向于用that 和zero. 除非在非常正式的文体中用whom/whichC. 关系代词作介词宾语，（正式文体中）介词通常前置，这时指人只能用whom （不可省略）指物只能用which （不可省略）The man from whom I borrowed the book is Li Lei.The man whom I borrowed the book from is Li lei.可省略非正式文体中，通常介词后置，可用who/that 指人，that 指物or 都用zeroThey are the boys (who) (that) I went to school with.在介词后置的情况下，如果还用which / whom, 那就很不自然。
定语从句关系代词选择题练习
定语从句真题精选1. Do you know the scientist _______ gave us a talk just now? (市)A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose2. This is the dictionary _______ Mum gave me for my birthday. (省)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom3. He is the only student _______ plays table tennis better than Jim. (市)A. whyB. thatC. whoD. which4. —Do you know the girl _______ is standing under the tree?—She is my little sister. (市)A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. This is the question _______ we are talking about now. (省)A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when6. —What are you looking for?—I am looking for the book _______ I bought yesterday. (市)A. whoB. whichC. whose1 / 107. Jack, there is someone in the office _______ would like to speak with you. (市)A. whoB. whichC. whom8. If a bag is filled with books and pens, it must belong to someone _______ works hard.A. whichB. /C. whomD. who9. Many young people prefer the songs _______ have great lyrics. (市)A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom10. The boy _______ I talked with just now is my best friend. (市)A. whoB. whichC. where11. —What kind of music do you like?—I like music _______ I can sing along with. (市)A. whoB. thatC. what12. Have you read the book _______ I gave you yesterday? (市)A. thatB. whenC. where13. The man _______ came to our party with a present is my old friend. (市)2 / 10A. whenB. whichC. who14. I like writers _______ write short stories. (襄樊市)A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who15. —There are many volunteers _______ are helping the children in Sichuan. —And most of them are college students. (市)A. whichB. whenC. whoseD. who16. We know Jackie Chan _____ movies are very popular with the young. (自治州)A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which( ) 1.I like the teacher_____ classes are very interesting and creative.（2009·）A. which B. who C. what D. whose( ) 2.I don’t know the teacher________is talking with Miss Wang. （2009·）A. what B. whom C, which D. who( ) 3.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need. （2009·）A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which3 / 10( ) 1.It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people _____ have helped me. （2009·）A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where( ) 2.The skir t ___ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.（2009·）A. what B. / C. that D. it( ) 2.Jim dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything. （2009·）A. whom B. when C. whose D. who( ) 4.（2009·）---Do you know the boy_________ is sitting next to Peter?---Yes．He is Peter’s friend．They are celebrating this______ birthdayA. who, ninthB. that, nineth C,/, nineth D. which, ninth( ) 5.This is the novel________ is written by Guo Jingming. （2009·）who B. what C. that D. /1.--Does the teacher know everybody ____ planted the trees? (2004年)---Yes, he does.4 / 10A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who2. The letter ___ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that3.I love people ______ are friendly to others.A. whomB. whoseC. whatD. who( ) 4.---Could you tell me something about Zheng He?---Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer ______ the Chinese people are proud of?A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. where1. They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when theywere young.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom2. This is the man ___ last night.A. whom I saw himB. whom I sawC. which I sawD.who I saw him5 / 103. Mr. Li is an English teacher ______ loved playing soccer.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which2. We called the man ________ had promised (许诺)to help us.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which3. The coat _______ he is wearing today was bought by his aunt.A. whatB. whereC. whoD. /6. I don't know the boy ________________.A. whom you often talkB. you often talk withC. with who you often talkD. that you often talk7. Look! The boy ______ name is Simon is playing soccer with his friends.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom8. All ______ they have done is good for us.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that20. He talked happily about the man and books _______ interested him greatly in the school.6 / 10A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when30. His book is not the only thing _______ has been stolen.A. thatB. /C. whichD. who1. The boy ___________ is watering the flowers is my cousin.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. that2. The number of people ___________ lost homes reached 250,000.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. /4. Everything ___________ he said is true.A. thatB. what . which who7. There is nothing ___________ I can do for you.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that8. Mr Zhang is the doctor ____________ house is near ours.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /9. Most of the students are afraid of the teachers _____________ strict with students.A. who isB. that isC. which areD. who are7 / 1010. Let’s listen to the music ______ we can dance_______.A. that; toB. that; withC. who; toD. who; with15. ---- That is the man __________ saved ten children in the earthquake.---- How brave he is!A. whoB. whichC. whereD. what17. I’m a sports fan. I’m interested in everything ______________ is about the Olympics in Beijing.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when18. Have you read the book ______________ I gave you yesterday?A. thatB. whenC. whereD. what19. The man __________ came to our party with a present is my old friend.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. whom22. I like writers ____________ write short stories.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who23. It’s well know that Zhou Jielun is a singer ____________ is popular with the8 / 10young.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. which26. There are no children ____________ love their parents.A. that do notB. who does notC. thatD. who27. Who is the man _________ talked with you just now?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose29. Look at the boy and his dog ___________ are coming this way.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom30. This is all __________ she said about it.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that31. This is the biggest ship ___________ I’ve ever seen.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which32. Tom is the first boy ____________ left the room.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose33. Look at the lady ___________ name is Mary.9 / 10A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that35. That was all the money ___________ I had.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose36. I’m interested in __________ you have told me.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose38. The thing ___________ she wasn’t sure was that she failed in this exam.A. thatB. whichC. about whichD. in which39. They talked about things and persons __________ they remembered in the school.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what41. She found her skirt ____________ she lost.A. whereB. whenC. to whichD. that.44. Is there anything __________ you want me to do?A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. what10 / 10。
中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题
中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题1.This is the man _____ helped me with my homework.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
本题考查定语从句关系词的选择。
先行词是“the man”，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语；which 用于先行词是物的时候；whose 表示所属关系。
2.The teacher _____ we all like is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
先行词“the teacher”是人，在从句中作宾语，we all like the teacher，这里虽然缺的是宾语，但先行词在从句中作宾语时，关系代词用who/whom 均可，不过由于这里指人且作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语；which 用于先行词是物的时候；whose 表示所属关系。
3.The girl _____ is singing is my classmate.A.whoB.whomD.whose答案：A。
先行词“the girl”是人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语；which 用于先行词是物的时候；whose 表示所属关系。
4.The woman _____ I talked to just now is my aunt.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：B。
先行词“the woman”是人，在从句中作宾语，I talked to the woman，所以用whom。
who 在从句中作主语；which 用于先行词是物的时候；whose 表示所属关系。
5.The boy _____ hat is red is very cute.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D。
先行词“the boy”是人，“hat”与“the boy”是所属关系，所以用whose，表示“谁的”。
定语从句选择题专项练习
定语从句选择题专项练习1. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom【答案】C【解析】先行词是something，关系代词用that。
考点定：语从句引导词。
2. under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy init.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which【答案】A3. is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one【答案】B4. he is good at english, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what【答案】B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。
这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。
as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。
从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。
在本句中,as作宾语.5. Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. that【答案】D【解析】句意：青少年喜欢莫言写的这些书。
本句中先行词the books为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指物。
故用引导词用that或者which，结合所给选项，可知选D。
考点：定语从句6. i have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on tv.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it【答案】C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. as在本从句中作主语. 7. —Who do you want to talk with at the end of the speech?—The man_________ Mr White.A. they callB. called himselfC. calls himselfD. is called【答案】A【解析】试题分析：此句的含义是我想和那个叫怀特的人交流。
初中英语语法练习题 定语从句关系词
定语从句关系词【题目】—Do you know Mo Yan?—Of course. He is the famous writer( ) won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. Which【难度】基础【答案】A【解析】He is the famous writer who won the Nobel Prize in 2012.先行词是writer，是人，关系词在从句中做主语，所以选择关系代词who。
【题目】—Look! That is the woman ( ) I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.A. whatB. whomC. whereD. When【难度】基础【答案】B【解析】先行词是woman，是人，关系词在从句中作宾语,所以选择关系代词whom。
【题目】Most students like the teachers ( ) understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. When【难度】基础【答案】B【解析】Most students like the teachers who understand them well.先行词是teachers，是人，关系词在从句中做主语，所以选择关系代词who。
【题目】Most of my classmates prefer loud music ( )they can dance to.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. where【难度】基础【答案】A【解析】先行词是loud music，是物，关系词在从句中做宾语，所以选择关系代词that。
【题目】I still remember the college and the teachers( )I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】I still remember the college and the teachers that I visited in London years ago. 句意：我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。
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定语从句真题精选1. Do you know the scientist _______ gave us a talk just now? (天津市)A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose2. This is the dictionary _______ Mum gave me for my birthday. (河北省)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom3. He is the only student _______ plays table tennis better than Jim. (南宁市)A. whyB. thatC. whoD. which4. —Do you know the girl _______ is standing under the tree?—She is my little sister. (福州市)A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. This is the question _______ we are talking about now. (吉林省)A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when6. —What are you looking for?—I am looking for the book _______ I bought yesterday. (长沙市)A. whoB. whichC. whose7. Jack, there is someone in the office _______ would like to speak with you. (厦门市)A. whoB. whichC. whom8. If a bag is filled with books and pens, it must belong to someone _______ works hard.A. whichB. /C. whomD. who9. Many young people prefer the songs _______ have great lyrics. (泰安市)A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom10. The boy _______ I talked with just now is my best friend. (南充市)A. whoB. whichC. where11. —What kind of music do you like?—I like music _______ I can sing along with. (自贡市)A. whoB. thatC. what12. Have you read the book _______ I gave you yesterday? (茂名市)A. thatB. whenC. where13. The man _______ came to our party with a present is my old friend. (茂名市)A. whenB. whichC. who14. I like writers _______ write short stories. (襄樊市)A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who15. —There are many volunteers _______ are helping the children in Sichuan.—And most of them are college students. (咸宁市)A. whichB. whenC. whoseD. who16. We know Jackie Chan _____ movies are very popular with the young. (恩施自治州)A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which( ) 1.I like the teacher_____ classes are very interesting and creative.（2009·甘肃兰州）A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose( ) 2.I don’t know the teacher________is talking with Miss Wang. （2009·山东淄博）A. whatB. whom C, which D. who( ) 3.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need.（2009·河北）A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which( ) 1.It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people _____ have helped me. （2009·河南）A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where( ) 2.The skirt ___ is made of silk is ver y expensive. I can’t afford it.（2009·湖北孝感）A. what B. / C. that D. it( ) 2.Jim dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything. （2009·吉林通化）A. whom B. when C. whose D. who( ) 4.（2009·深圳）---Do you know the boy_________ is sitting next to Peter?---Yes．He is Peter’s friend．They are celebrating this______ birthdayA. who, ninthB. that, nineth C,/, nineth D. which, ninth( ) 5.This is the novel________ is written by Guo Jingming. （2009·山东德州）who B. what C. that D. /1.--Does the teacher know everybody ____ planted the trees? (2004年哈尔滨)---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who2. The letter ___ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that3.I love people ______ are friendly to others.A. whomB. whoseC. whatD. who( ) 4.---Could you tell me something about Zheng He?---Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer ______ the Chinese people are proud of?A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. where1. They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom2. This is the man ___ last night.A. whom I saw himB. whom I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him3. Mr. Li is an English teacher ______ loved playing soccer.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which2. We called the man ________ had promised (许诺)to help us.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which3. The coat _______ he is wearing today was bought by his aunt.A. whatB. whereC. whoD. /6. I don't know the boy ________________.A. whom you often talkB. you often talk withC. with who you often talkD. that you often talk7. Look! The boy ______ name is Simon is playing soccer with his friends.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom8. All ______ they have done is good for us.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that20. He talked happily about the man and books _______ interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when30. His book is not the only thing _______ has been stolen.A. thatB. /C. whichD. who1. The boy ___________ is watering the flowers is my cousin.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. that2. The number of people ___________ lost homes reached 250,000.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. /4. Everything ___________ he said is true.A. thatB. what . which who7. There is nothing ___________ I can do for you.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that8. Mr Zhang is the doctor ____________ house is near ours.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /9. Most of the students are afraid of the teachers _____________ strict with students.A. who isB. that isC. which areD. who are10. Let’s listen to the music ______ we can dance_______.A. that; toB. that; withC. who; toD. who; with15. ---- That is the man __________ saved ten children in the earthquake.---- How brave he is!A. whoB. whichC. whereD. what17. I’m a sports fan. I’m interested in everything ______________ is about the Olympics in Beijing.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when18. Have you read the book ______________ I gave you yesterday?A. thatB. whenC. whereD. what19. The man __________ came to our party with a present is my old friend.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. whom22. I like writers ____________ write short stories.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who23. It’s well know that Zhou Jielun is a singer ____________ is popular with the young.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. which26. There are no children ____________ love their parents.A. that do notB. who does notC. thatD. who27. Who is the man _________ talked with you just now?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose29. Look at the boy and his dog ___________ are coming this way.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom30. This is all __________ she said about it.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that31. This is the biggest ship ___________ I’ve ever seen.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which32. Tom is the first boy ____________ left the room.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose33. Look at the lady ___________ name is Mary.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that35. That was all the money ___________ I had.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose36. I’m inter ested in __________ you have told me.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose38. The thing ___________ she wasn’t sure was that she failed in this exam.A. thatB. whichC. about whichD. in which39. They talked about things and persons __________ they remembered in the school.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what41. She found her skirt ____________ she lost.A. whereB. whenC. to whichD. that.44. Is there anything __________ you want me to do?A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. what。