非谓语动词做宾补练习
非谓语动词作宾语-宾补
非谓语动词作宾语,宾补1、动词+doing 动+宾enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事spend...doing sth. 花费…做某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做…imagine sb. doing sth. 想象…做某事can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事feel like doing sth. 想要做某finish doing sth. 完成做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事keep (on) doing sth. 保持(继续)做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事be worth doing sth. 值得做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事2、介词+doing 介+宾(be good at doing sth 擅长做某事be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣insist on doing 坚持做某事put off doing 推迟做某事be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 谢谢某人做某事be tired of doing sth. 厌烦做某事be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事without doing sth. 没有做某事think about doing sth. 考虑做某事What / How about doing 做某事怎么样look forward to doing sth. (盼望)pay attention to doing sth. (注意)be used to doing sth. (习惯于)prefer doing sth to doing sth.(更喜欢)devote to doing sth (致力于)make a contribution to doing (做贡献)~3、动词+to do 动+宾,不定式作宾语decide to do sth. 决定做某事want ∕would like to do sth. 想做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事afford to do 能做某事be used to do 被用来做can’t wait to do 迫不及待地要做某事make up one’s mind to do 下决心做某事used to do 过去常常做某事fail to do 失败做某事4、常用带to 的不定式作宾语补足语ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事^expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事promise sb. to do 答应某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 告诫某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事5、不带to 的不定式作宾语补足语使役动词和感官动词后:feel/ hear, / let ,make, have, / see, watch, notice + sb + do/doing sth+ do表示动作的完整性,+doing 表示动作的进行性。
非谓语动词作宾语补足语讲解与练习(修订版)
非谓语动词作宾语补足语定义:宾语补足语通常是位于宾语之后,说明宾语的状态、特征的成分,多由名词,形容词、副词、不定式,动名词个分词充当.如:The sun keeps us warm.We call her Jenny.They found him out.Make yourself at home.They wish you to go with them.I heard him singing.You must get your hair cut.宾语+宾语补足语=复合宾语,宾语和宾语补足语之间在逻辑上往往有主表、或者主谓的关系.一、动词不定式作宾补。
1.V1 + sb. + to do sth.常用动词有:advise 建议allow 允许ask 叫,请bear 忍受beg 乞求cause 导致command 命令encourage 鼓励expect 期待forbid 禁止force 迫使get 使hate 讨厌help 帮助intend 想要invite 邀请leave 让like 喜欢mean 打算need 需要oblige 迫使order 命令permit 允许persuade 说服prefer 宁愿request 请求remind 提醒teach 教tell 告诉trouble 麻烦want 想要warn 警告wish 希望wait for 等would like 想要would love 想要would prefer 宁愿persuade (劝说)sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth温馨提示:1.advise, forbid,allow, permit 这四个词后既可以直接加动名词作宾语,也可以接不定式作宾语补足语,即构成doing sthadvise/ forbid/ allow/ permitsb to do sth2.fear, excuse, refuse, insist, hope, suggest, agree, decide, demand, thank, arrange 等动词后不可接sb to do sth。
非谓语动词作宾语补足语讲解与练习(修订版)(可编辑修改word版)
非谓语动词作宾语补足语定义:宾语补足语通常是位于宾语之后,说明宾语的状态、特征的成分,多由名词,形容词、副词、不定式,动名词个分词充当.如:The sun keeps us warm.We call her Jenny.They found him out.Make yourself at home.They wish you to go with them.I heard him singing.You must get your hair cut.宾语+宾语补足语=复合宾语,宾语和宾语补足语之间在逻辑上往往有主表、或者主谓的关系.一、动词不定式作宾补。
1.V1 + sb. + to do sth.常用动词有:advise 建议allow 允许ask 叫,请bear 忍受beg 乞求cause 导致command 命令encourage 鼓励expect 期待forbid 禁止force 迫使get 使hate 讨厌help 帮助intend 想要invite 邀请leave 让like 喜欢mean 打算need 需要oblige 迫使order 命令permit 允许persuade 说服prefer 宁愿request 请求remind 提醒teach 教tell 告诉trouble 麻烦want 想要warn 警告wish 希望wait for 等would like 想要would love 想要would prefer 宁愿persuade (劝说)sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth温馨提示:1.advise, forbid,allow, permit 这四个词后既可以直接加动名词作宾语,也可以接不定式作宾语补足语,即构成doing sthadvise/ forbid/ allow/ permitsb to do sth2.fear, excuse, refuse, insist, hope, suggest, agree, decide, demand, thank, arrange 等动词后不可接sb to do sth。
非谓语动词作表语宾补定语和状语
改错
1.I found the game excited. exciting
2.In their spare time, they are interesting in interested
planting vegetables in their garden which is
on the rooftop of their house.
A. reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce
B 6.There is a great deal of evidence(证据) _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
friends. A.separated B.spared C.lost D.missed
A 8.---Did you meet anyone ________ at the party
---No, in fact, I found the party rather _________. interesting;boring interested;boring interesting;bored interested;bored
3.My father was so pleasing that he pleased
suggested I go to England for a holiday.
4.My friend Nick told me a story about his
experience back in the US, which was very
D.being completed
have sth. to do 有某事要做 在这个句型中,to do 用主动形式表被动
(完整版)非谓语动词作宾语补足语讲解与练习(修订版)
非谓语动词作宾语补足语定义:宾语补足语通常是位于宾语之后,说明宾语的状态、特征的成分,多由名词,形容词、副词、不定式,动名词个分词充当.如:The sun keeps us warm.We call her Jenny.They found him out.Make yourself at home.They wish you to go with them.I heard him singing.You must get your hair cut.宾语+宾语补足语=复合宾语,宾语和宾语补足语之间在逻辑上往往有主表、或者主谓的关系.一、动词不定式作宾补。
1.V1 + sb. + to do sth.常用动词有:advise 建议allow 允许ask 叫,请bear 忍受beg 乞求cause 导致command 命令encourage 鼓励expect 期待forbid 禁止force 迫使get 使hate 讨厌help 帮助intend 想要invite 邀请leave 让like 喜欢mean 打算need 需要oblige 迫使order 命令permit 允许persuade 说服prefer 宁愿request 请求remind 提醒teach 教tell 告诉trouble 麻烦want 想要warn 警告wish 希望wait for 等would like 想要would love 想要would prefer 宁愿persuade (劝说)sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth温馨提示:1.advise, forbid,allow, permit 这四个词后既可以直接加动名词作宾语,也可以接不定式作宾语补足语,即构成doing sthadvise/ forbid/ allow/ permitsb to do sth2.fear, excuse, refuse, insist, hope, suggest, agree, decide, demand, thank, arrange 等动词后不可接sb to do sth。
非谓语动词作宾补的练习题
分词作宾语补足语在英语中,某些及物动词不仅需要宾语,而且还要求某个词或词组来补充说明宾语,即表示宾语代表的人或物所发出的动作或所处的状态,这个词或短语称为宾语补足语。
有些语法书把宾语和补足语称为复合宾语。
句型:及物动词+宾语(n./pron.)+ 宾语补足语(n./ adj./ adv./ to do/ -ing/ -ed/ 介词短语共7种表示法)(1). 感官动词feel,hear,listen to,see,watch,notice,observe,lookat(一感二听五看)等。
① + do 作宾补,表示事情全过程或一次性动作,该动作已完成。
表示一个事实。
② + doing 作宾补,表示一个正在进行和发生的动作,尚未结束。
具有一定的描述性。
③ + done作宾补,sb跟done 之间是被动关系。
1. I saw him ___________(change )the wheel of his car.我看见他在换汽车轮子。
2. I saw him ___________(change)the wheel of his car.我看见他换汽车轮子。
3. I saw the wheel of his car_________( change) by a boy just now.6. Suddenly I noticed her__________( stand) outside. 突然我注意到她正站在外边。
8. We can hear the windows ___________(beat) by the heavy rain drops.12. I have never heard the song __________(sing) in my school. 我从未听过这首歌在我们学校唱过。
5. I felt an ant_________ ( climb) over my leg. 我感到一只蚂蚁正在我的腿上爬。
非谓语动词作宾语补足语
1. The teacher raised his voice to make himself heard __________________________( 让人听 到): “Doing homework is your main task, leave so don’t ________________ such an important thing _________________( 别 undone 拉下). ( himself; undo ) 2. Last Saturday We received a message of going to school the next day, when we got to school , we saw the door locked, at that felt ourselves cheated time,we______________________( 感觉 上当了).(cheat)
1. The teacher raised his voice to _______(让人听到): “Doing homework is your main task, so don’t ______such an important thing ______(别拉下). ( himself; undo ) 2. Last Saturday We received a message of going to school the next day, when we got to school , we saw the door locked, at that time, we________(感觉上当了).(cheat) 3.When I came to my senses, I______(发现自己被包扎好)in bed in my room. (wrap) 4.She was glad to see her children _________________(照顾 得很好) in the nursery. (take) 5. Please keep us __________________ (知道最新消息).( inform) 6.I found the little boy _______________ (坐在地上) when I came into the room. (seat) 7.I ____________________(让人拍了张照) standing on the longitude line. (have) 8. I'd like to make an appointment with Dr Allen to _________________________(洗牙). (clean)
非谓语动词作宾语-宾补
非谓语动词作宾语,宾补1、动词+doing 动+宾enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事spend...doing sth. 花费…做某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做…imagine sb. doing sth. 想象…做某事can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事feel like doing sth. 想要做某finish doing sth. 完成做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事keep (on) doing sth. 保持(继续)做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事be worth doing sth. 值得做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事2、介词+doing 介+宾be good at doing sth 擅长做某事be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣insist on doing 坚持做某事put off doing 推迟做某事be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 谢谢某人做某事be tired of doing sth. 厌烦做某事be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事without doing sth. 没有做某事think about doing sth. 考虑做某事What / How about doing 做某事怎么样? look forward to doing sth. (盼望)pay attention to doing sth. (注意)be used to doing sth. (习惯于)prefer doing sth to doing sth.(更喜欢)devote to doing sth (致力于)make a contribution to doing (做贡献)3、动词+to do 动+宾,不定式作宾语decide to do sth. 决定做某事want ∕would like to do sth. 想做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事need to do sth. 需要做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事afford to do 能做某事be used to do 被用来做can’t wait to do 迫不及待地要做某事make up one’s mind to do 下决心做某事used to do 过去常常做某事fail to do 失败做某事4、常用带to 的不定式作宾语补足语ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事promise sb. to do 答应某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 告诫某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事5、不带to 的不定式作宾语补足语使役动词和感官动词后:feel/ hear, / let ,make, have, / see, watch, notice + sb + do/doing sth+ do表示动作的完整性,+doing 表示动作的进行性。
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾补练习题30题
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾补练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a student in Grade Eight. He was having a hard time understanding non-finite verbs used as object complements. One day, he went to his English teacher, Miss Li, for help. Miss Li patiently explained to him the different forms and usages of non-finite verbs as object complements. She gave him several examples and asked him to practice. Tom listened carefully and started to do the exercises. After a while, he found that he could understand it better. He was very grateful to Miss Li for her help.1. Tom went to Miss Li for help because he _______ non-finite verbs used as object complements.A. was interested inB. was good atC. had a hard time understandingD. didn't care about答案:C。
中文解析:文章中提到“He was having a hard time understanding non-finite verbs used as object complements. One day, he went to his English teacher, Miss Li, for help.”,所以Tom 是因为理解非谓语动词作宾补有困难才去找老师帮助,答案是C。
非谓语动词做定语和宾语补足语复习题
做定语复习题1.I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ___? Let’s go together.A. to be buyingB. to buyC. to be boughtD. bought2. Each of us has a role ____ in making the earth a better place to live on .A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing3. The flowers ______ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt4. The picture ______ on the wall is painted by my nephewA. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung5. Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying6. Most of the people __________ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to invitedC. being invitedD. inviting7. Mr Wang asked us to make preparations for the meeting ____ next week.A. being heldB. heldC. to be heldD. to hold8. ---The last one ____ pays the meal. ---- Agreed.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving9. Edison was the first scientist ____ a modern research center.A. builtB. having builtC. to buildD. to be building10. Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me?A. seatedB. sitC. seatD. sat11. The Town Hall ____ in the 1800’s was the most beautiful building at that time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed12. Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; heldD. being held; to be held做宾语补足语1.感官动词see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, notice 等感官动词+宾语+宾补(do/ doing/ done)do 表主动和完成(被动时候to要还原), doing表主动进行,done表被动完成。
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题40题1.My teacher asked me to close the window.A.closeB.closingC.to closeD.closed答案:A。
本题考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。
“ask sb to do sth”是固定用法,意思是“要求某人做某事”,所以选A。
选项B“closing”是现在分词,不能作宾语补足语;选项C“to close”在题干中已经出现过,重复;选项D“closed”是过去分词,也不能作宾语补足语。
2.The mother told her son to clean his room.A.cleanB.cleaningC.to cleanD.cleaned答案:A。
“tell sb to do sth”是固定搭配,意为“告诉某人做某事”。
选项B“cleaning”是现在分词,不能作宾语补足语;选项C“to clean”在题干中已出现;选项D“cleaned”是过去分词,不合适。
3.The teacher made us do our homework.A.doB.doingC.to do答案:A。
“make sb do sth”是固定用法,“让某人做某事”。
选项B“doing”现在分词不可以;选项C“to do”不符合此搭配;选项D“done”过去分词不行。
4.The boss ordered his workers to finish the work on time.A.finishB.finishingC.to finishD.finished答案:A。
“order sb to do sth”表示“命令某人做某事”。
选项B“finishing”现在分词错误;选项C“to finish”题干已有;选项D“finished”过去分词不恰当。
5.The coach encouraged us to practice more.A.practiceB.practicingC.to practiceD.practiced答案:A。
非谓语动词作宾语补足语
非谓语动词作宾语补足语1. 在感官动词(feel, listen to, hear, see, look at, watch, notice 等)和使役动词(make, let, have)后,要用不带 to 的不定式作宾补。
但在这些动词的被动式(如果可以变为被动式的话)后用作主语补足语的不定式要带 to。
He made me work 12 hours a day. 他要我每天工作12小时。
I was made to work 12 hours a day. 每天要我工作12小时。
记忆方法:一感(feel)、二听(hear, listen to)、三让(let, have, make)、四看(see, look at, watch, notice)。
2. 在下列动词后用作宾语补足语的非谓语动词用不定式,即用于 vt. + sb / sth + to do sth 的形式:advise 建议 allow 允许 ask 叫,请 bear 忍受beg 乞求 cause 导致 command 命令 encourage 鼓励expect 期待 forbid 禁止 force 迫使 get 使hate 讨厌 help 帮助 intend 想要 invite 邀请leave 让 like 喜欢 mean 打算 need 需要oblige 迫使 order 命令 permit 允许 persuade 说服prefer 宁愿 request 请求 remind 提醒 teach 教tell 告诉 trouble 麻烦 want 想要 warn 警告wish 希望 wait for 等 would like 想要would love 想要 would prefer 宁愿注:(1) 在 help 后作宾补的不定式带不带 to 均可。
(2) 但 fear, excuse, refuse, insist, hope, suggest, agree, decide, demand, thank, arrange 等动词后不可接 sb to do sth。
非谓语动词做定语和宾语补足语复习题
做定语复习题1.I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ___? Let’s go together.A. to be buyingB. to buyC. to be boughtD. bought2. Each of us has a role ____ in making the earth a better place to live on .A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing3. The flowers ______ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt4. The picture ______ on the wall is painted by my nephewA. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung5. Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying6. Most of the people __________ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to invitedC. being invitedD. inviting7. Mr Wang asked us to make preparations for the meeting ____ next week.A. being heldB. heldC. to be heldD. to hold8. ---The last one ____ pays the meal. ---- Agreed.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving9. Edison was the first scientist ____ a modern research center.A. builtB. having builtC. to buildD. to be building10. Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me?A. seatedB. sitC. seatD. sat11. The Town Hall ____ in the 1800’s was the most beautiful building at that time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed12. Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; heldD. being held; to be held做宾语补足语1.感官动词see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, notice 等感官动词+宾语+宾补(do/ doing/ done)do 表主动和完成(被动时候to要还原), doing表主动进行,done表被动完成。
非谓语动词做宾补
1. 不定式做宾补的常用动词:advise, allow, ask, beg, command, cause, expect, encourage, force, get, hate, intend, invitee, instruct, like, order, prefer, persuade, permit, promise, request, tell, want, wish, remind, warn等;Exercise11).I didn’t’t want my parents _________help me.2).We’d prefer you __________ take the job instead of Zhang.3).The school ordered all the classroom ________ clean .4).My parents expect me _________ go to a ideal university.5).Joan promised the dinner ____________ cook before we returned.6).The doctor advised the patient ___________ take two pills every fourhours.7).He determined me____________ tell everything.2. 不定式做宾补可以省略to的情况A. 不定式在某些感觉动词feel, hear, listen to, watch, look at, notice, observe,see和使役动词 let, have, make后作宾语补足语时,省去to, 但在被动语态中to 不可以省;Didn’t you hear anyone say anything about itDon’t look at other people dance.They made the workers work day and night.The workers were made to work day and night.B. 动词help后,可以加to,也可以省略to.I will help him to clean the room.Exercise 21).We can’t let this ________go on.2).John made him ________ tell everything.3).I will not let my children _________treat in that way.4).The two boys were sorry indeed to see him ______go.5).We felt the house ____________ shake in the earthquake.6).Do you like listening to other people ______ talk Have you ever heard him______ tell a lie7).I heard somebody ___________talk in the meeting room when I passed by.8).Who would you like to have________ go9).I’ve heard the song ________ sing many times.10).We saw the house _________ burn to the ground when we reached there.动词-ing经常用在动词_________________________________________________________ _______________________________等后做宾补,和宾语存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,且表示动作___________ 进行,状态正在持续;She kept me waiting for almost an hour.When he passed the bank, he saw the thief stealing some money from the bank.过去分词通常用在一些感觉动词和使役动词的宾语后面,强调它的动作性,和宾语是动宾关系;I had/go a decayed朽了的 tooth pulled off 我让大夫把我的一颗蛀牙拔了;主语谓语宾语宾补1. have/get +过去分词的用法过去分词在动词have, get两个词后面做宾补时,常常表示这个动作不是由__________完成的, 而是由__________完成的;You’d better have/get the dangerous building pulled down.How often do you have/get your hair cutWe had some pictures taken in the park.Have/get + 过去分词还可以表示这是主语的一种经历,需要根据上下文来领会句子的意义;I had my left arm broken yesterday.Li Ming had his bike stolen.make onself+过去分词的用法I can’t make myself understood because of my poor English.I didn’t make myself heard because a lot of people cried in the hall大厅.A liar骗子 can not make himself believed.Exercise 1 分析下列句子:1 I heard someone calling me.I heard my name called.2 I found Tom break the window.I found the window broken.3. Where did you get your book printed4. We have our classroom cleaned after school every day.5. We had better work harder to get the work done on time.6Can you smell the food burnt7The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself heard.8While you were out, you should keep your doors and windows closed.不定式、现在分词、过去分词作宾语补足语的区别:Sb.+ 动词 + sb/sth do+ sb/sth doing sth.+ sth/sb. done例如:see him go to schoolsee the fire burningsee the house burnt downExercise 2 选词完成句子;1).When he entered the room, he found the window __________ breaking, broken.2).I’ll have my bike _________ fixed, fixing修理 while you are cooking.3).I don’t want any bad words _________ said, saying about him behind hisback.4).Please get the work __________ done, doing as soon as possible.5).I’ll have the materials ___________ sent, sending to you next Mondaymorning.6).She won’t have her long and beautiful hair __________ cut, cutting short.7).You should make your voice ____________ heard, hearing.8).I want you to keep me __________ informing, informed of how things aregoing with you.9).The price is fine with me. How would you like it _________ paid, paying10).At last I succeeded in making myself ____________ understood,understanding.Exercise 3 用所给词的正确形式填空;1).I used to see these boys _____________ play on the playground.2).I saw them ____________ play the computer this afternoon.3).Have you __________ hear this song __________ sing before4).She was surprised to find the house ___________ break into when she wentback home.5).Unfortunately, he got his wallet ____________ steal on the bus.6).He won’t have us ____________ criticize批评 him.7).It’s a bad habit to leave the work __________ undo .8).Yesterday I caught him __________ take my dictionary when I went into theclassroom.Exercise 4利用语法知识,根据所给的提示语造句;例: We are having the house painted the house / paint at the moment.1.I lost my key. I’ll have to ________________________ another key / make.2.When was the last time you ___________________________ your hair / cut3.You look different. _____________________________________ you / your hair/ cut4._______________________________ you / a newspaper / deliver to your houseor do you go to the shop to buy one5.A: What are those workmen doing in your gardenB: Oh, we ______________________________ a swimming pool / build.6.A: Can I see the photographs you took when you were on holidayB: I’m afraid I __________________________ not / the film / develop yet.7.This coat is dirty. I must ________________________ it / clean..Exercise 6 语法填空1. Mr Smith didn’t go to the party because he had a lot of experiments _____do.2. ---Excuse me sir, where is Room 301--- Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ______ show you to your room.3. Our manager is going to have a new factory _______ build on the ruined one.4. My advisor encouraged me ________take a summer course to improve my writing skills.5. I smell something ________ burn in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute6. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English___________ improve in a short period.7. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _______interest in his lessons.复习:1.The government plans to bring in new laws _______ parents to take more responsibilityfor the education of their children.A.ForcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced2.It is one of the funniest things ________ on the internet so far this year.A.FindingB. being foundC. to findD. found3.- Can those ________ at the back of the classroom hear me-No problem.A.SeatB. sitC. seatedD. sat4.The trees _________ in the storm have been moved off the road.A.Being blown downB. blown downC. blowing downD. to blow down5.– The last one ________ pays the meal.-AgreedA.ArrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving6.At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ________ could be heard outside theclassroom.A.Opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close32. The town hall ________ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed33. “Things ________ never come again” I couldn’t help talking to myself.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lostBDCBC CCA。
非谓语动词定宾补练习
Practise
Fill in the blanks with verbs given in their proper forms(时态)
1] The man ____is_s_t_a_n_d_i_n_g___________(stand )over there now. 2] The man ____w_a_s_s_t_a_n_d_in__g_________(stand)over there then. 3] The man ____st_o_o_d________________(stand )over there yesterday. 4] The man ____st_a_n_d_s_______________(stand ) over there very often. 5] The man ____w_il_l_s_t_a_n_d____________(stand )over there tomorrow.
4)Did you know the girl dancing with your brother? 现在分词短语作定语,
现在分词(短语)与被修饰词是主谓关系,而 且表示动作正在进行。
5) They lived in a room facing the north. 现在分词短语作定语,
现在分词(短语)与被修饰词是主谓关系
1) The book written by the peasant is interesting.
过去分词短语作定语 它与被修饰词是动宾关系
2)America is a developed country.
过去分词作定语,表示动作已完成。
3) He has a meeting to attend. 4) I have a letter to type. 动词不定式作定语
非谓语动词作补语讲解及练习
非谓语作补语一.带to的不定式( to do ) 作宾补的动词常见的有:ask, invite,tell, want, encourage, wish,expect,beg,request, require,advise, order, force,cause,allow,permit,forbid,warn, remind,teach, send, call on,wait for, would like / love / prefer等表示劝请、要求类动词后,用带to的不定式作宾补1. My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills。
(北京卷)A。
for me taking B。
me taking C。
for me to take D。
me to take2。
The teacher asked us ________ so much noise。
(北京卷)A。
don’t mak e B. not make C。
not making D。
not to make3。
The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ________. (全国卷)A。
not to B. not to do C。
not do it D。
do not do4。
The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation。
(全国卷)A。
to eat not B。
eating not C。
not to eat D. not eating二。
在使役动词后作宾补的不定式不带to在使役动词make,let, have后,一般用不带to的不定式作宾补,但在其被动式后作主语补足语时,要加上to。
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1. I will not let my children _tr_e_a_t_e_d_(treat) in that way.
2. John was made _to__te__ll_____( tell ) everything.
3 . Have you ever heard him _te_l_l ( tell ) a lie?
4.Who would you like to have_t_o_g_o_(go) with you? 6.Who would you like to have _e_x_a_m_i_n_e_d(examine),
Jack or John? 7.He won’t have us __c_r_it_ic_i_z_in_g___( criticize ) him. 8. It’s a bad habit to leave the work u_n__d_o_n_e( do ). 9. Yesterday I caught him _t_a_k_in_g___ ( take ) my
6. The boy went out with his homework _u_n_f_in_i_s_h_e_d_(unfinish).
1. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _A_. A going on B goes on C went on D to go on
morning.
4. We found him p__la_y_i_ng(play) on the sands when we passed by.
5. Have you heard this song _s_u__n_g__( sing ) before?
6. She was surprised to find the house b_r_o_k_e_n( break ) into when she went back home.
4. With a lot of work _t_o__d_o_ (do) , I can’t go out.
5. With so many children _l_a_u_g_h_i_n_g__(laugh )and _ta__lk_in_g__ (talk), the room was lively.
4. With all the things his son needed ___C___ , the man rushed him to the school . A to buy B buying C bought D to be bought
5. With the bell _____B__ , all the students went into classroom. A ring B ringing C to ring D. rang
dictionary when I went into the classroom. 10. He found his hometown _c_h_a_n__g_e_d_ (change).
1. The mother went out , with the baby ___c_ry_i_n_g___( cry ).
2. With a lot of difficult problems _C__, the newlyelected president is having a hard time. A settled B settling C to settle D being settled
3. With his mother __C___him , he is getting on well with his work. A help B to help C helping D helped
any problems. (help) 13. He found the boy __ly_i_n_g___ on the ground.(lie) 14. We found the rock _ta_k_e__n__ away. (take)
15. I caught him _p__ic_k_in__g__ flowers there. (pick)
2. With so many people c_o_m__m__u_n_ic_a_t(icnogmmunicate) in English ,English is becoming more and more important.
3. The murderer was brought in , with hk.
7. They saw the tiger__d_is_a_p_p__e_a_r (disappear) in the woods.
8. Her parents left her _to__c_h_o_o_s_e_(choose) her own friends.
9. They made the enemy _g_i_v_e_u_p___(give up). 10.They always leave their childu_n_a_t_te_n_d__e_d(attend). 11.Did you leave the windows firmly f_a_s_te__n_e(dfasten)? 12. I will get my friends __to__h_e_l_p___ you if you have
1. We often hear him __t_e_ll_( tell ) stories. 2. I heard him _t_e_ll_in_g_(tell) a story when we
came in. 3. I saw him _le_a_v_e_( leave) the classroom this