商务英语口译教程Unite1-Unite4课后习题答案

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世纪商务英语翻译教程(第三版)课后练习答案(全)

第一单元名片1.2 Lead-in1.2.11）Harbin2）公司3）Century Village4）财务主任5）助理工程师6）名誉主席7）首席运营官8）传真9）邮政信箱10) 外销部经理1.2.3（略）1.7. Practice1.7.1 全部正确1.7.2 245 （1中改成“先高后低”；3中改成“之后”）1.7.31) senior advisor2) chief executive officer3) executive vice manager4) senior engineer5) technologist6) technician7) section chief8) division chief9) emeritus professor10) visiting professor11) special grade teacher12) research fellow13) chairman14) secretary general15) administrative chief of … Town16) physician-in-charge17) editor-in-chief18) accountant19) assistant to president20) commissioning editor1.7.41）North Shaoshan Road 或者Shaoshan Road (N).理由：如果简单地采用直译的办法将其翻译成Shaoshan Bei Road，则会让人产生一种错觉，认为其跟Shaoshan Road 没有关系，是不相干的路。

而通过灵活意译，则会更形象些。

2）Second Zhongshan Road理由：同上。

遇到数字加编号的路名、地名等，一般可以翻译为：序数词+路名。

3）Jiusan Society理由：单位、部门名称翻译成英语时，如果英语中缺乏对应的词，大多数情况下可以采用直译的办法。

大学核心商务英语口译教程unit (1)

• 第六段-3：The US is the second largest export market of China and its sixth largest source of import, while China is the third largest export destination and the biggest import source of the US, and has been the fastest growing major export market of the US for 7 years in a row.
• 第二段-1：As Vice Minister of Commerce in charge of high-tech trade and export control, I am deeply aware of the significance of this job. Mutual trust is the key to and communication the basis for expanding hightech trade between China and the US.
• 第六段-2：According to Chinese figures, bilateral trade in goods reached US$ 333.7 billion in 2008, quadrupling that of 2001 with an average annual growth rate of 19.5%. The US export to China stood at US$ 81.5 billion, trebling that of 2001 with an average annual growth rate of 15.2%. The two countries are each other’s second largest trading partner.

商务英语口译王艳答案

商务英语口译王艳答案【篇一：商务英语阅读第二版(王艳主编)chapter1-4 课后答案详解】汉chapter1sluggish economy冷清的经济full employment充足就业trade deficit贸易赤字in-depth analysis深入的剖析industrialized countries工业化国家free-trade agreement 自由贸易协议international specialization 国际专业化product differentiation产品差异trade surplus 贸易盈余determinative factor 决定性因素chapter2consumer-goods花费品discount retailers折扣零售商equity品牌财产价值advertising budget广告估算brand real-time sales data 及时销售数据sales promotion 促销profit margin 盈余scanner data 扫描数据chapter3privileged minority marketing research 享有特权的少量人gas station加油站市场检查 professional competence 专业技能a sales point 卖点product design 产品设计potential consumer 潜伏顾客business disaster 商业灾害chapter4mobility of people人口流动supplier networks供给商网络standardized items标准零配件specialist manufacturing technology 特别制造技术complementary economies互补经济体anti-japanese sentiment 反日情绪foreign affiliates 外方合伙人，外国隶属公司go public 上市二、汉翻英chapter1经济共赢 economic win-win 收入不一样等wage inequality 关税壁垒 tariff barrier劳动生产率labor productivity辞退工人 lay off works生产因素factor of production双边协议 bilateral deal回归剖析regression analysis市场准入 market access世界经济复苏world economic recoverychapter2价钱溢价 price premium基线销售base-line sales减价 price reductions广告支出advertising spending营销组合 marketing mix销量溢价quantity premium产品数目（种类）product-line variety美元分派allocation of dollarschapter3平常生活 daily life广告活动advertising campaigns物理特色 physical characteristic视觉想象visual imagination 国内媒体 national media销售增加sales increase销售渠道 distribution system产品到导向型的广告product- orientated advertisingchapter4公司并购mergersand acquisition 国外扩充overseas expansion全世界化战略globalization strategy保护主义举措measures 市场准入 access of market知识产权property right贸易伙伴trading partnersprotectionist intellectual三、完形填空chapter 1 chapter 2chapter 3chapter 4资本投入【篇二：商务英语口译教课纲领】文摘 :商务英语口译王艳答案一、课程基本信息1. 课程名称：商务英语口译)程教课纲领课程英文名称： business english interpretation 2语系3. 学时 /学分： 34 学时 /2 学分4. 开课学期：第七学期．讲课专业：外5. 面向对象：本科大四学生二、课程性质与任务课程性质：专业选修课程。

商务英语翻译习题答案

商务英语翻译习题答案第一篇：商务英语翻译习题答案Unit 1 Exercise 11、从合同生效之日起到合同终止的期间内，双方每年举行一次正式会晤，一边讨论合同执行中存在的问题，以及就技术改进与创新问题进行交流，为进一步的技术合作奠定基础。

双方的会晤轮流在两国举行。

讨论的内容和结论载入备忘录中。

每方参加人员不得超过5人，费用自理。

2、如果合同一方未能在合同规定的时限内履行合同义务，并在收到未违约方的通知后15天内未能消除违约或采取补救措施，而且在被允许推迟履行的期限内未履行合同，在此情形下，未违约的一方应书面通知违约方解除合同，同时有权要求违约方赔偿损失。

Exercise 2（1）单单是去年一年的时间，美元已经升值了10%，这与1997年至1998年的亚洲金融危机期间的升值幅度差不多。

（2）美国经济的减速很可能更加支持人们对美元的信心。

2）（1）汇率变动对进口价格的影响取决于柜内市场需求的强度。

（2）事实上，今年美国的出口已经有显著增长，长期以来首次超过了进口。

Unit 2 Exercise 1 当事人一方不履行合同义务或者履行合同义务不符合约定的，在履行义务或采取补救措施后，对方还有其他损失的，应当赔偿损失。

发行机构本事业务需要发行债券的，所筹资金必须按批准的用途使用，债券本息的偿还自行负责。

清关手续有住所在该国的一方或其代表办理，这通常是可取的。

因此，出口商通常应该办理出口清关手续，进口商应办理进口清关手续。

Exercise 2 政治稳定指的是………the degree of conflict and cooperatio n within a particular nation and between that nation and others.2、在最近的一次研究中，研究者发现如果一国冲突不断……相反，如果一国合作程度很高，那么公司用于市场营销行为的投资就会多。

…firms made fewer investments in marketing activities.3、市场营销者普遍认为，如果一国的政治关系良好，那么他们所做的努力就会有更多成功的机会。

商务英语Unit4参考答案

商务英语Unit4参考答案Unit 4 AdvertisingPart I Business VocabularyDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. This part totals 20 points, one point for each sentence.C1 Outdoor advertising is one of the fastest growing _______________ in the market.A marketsB sectionsC segmentsD sectorsD2 The world of outdoor advertising billboards, transport and ‘street furniture’is ______ about $18 billion a year, just 6% of all the worl d’s spending on advertising.A worthwhileB worthyC valuedD worthC3 The soaring costs of TV are ______________ clients to consider alternatives.A makingB drivingC promptingD lettingA4 BMW ran a ‘teasers’ campaign in Britain on bus shelters.A exclusivelyB largelyC greatlyD inclusivelyC5 Placing an ad on a bus shelter for two weeks ________________ at about ￡90.A works onB works awayC works outD calculatesD6 We are facing a ________________ with our market share. What are we going to do about it?A promotionB saleC orderA7 Focus, a large advertising agency based in Paris, has a reputation for creating imaginative and ____________ campaigns.A effectiveB efficientC effectD efficaciousC8 Focus now needs to ________________ potential clients that it still has plenty of creative ideas to offer.A ensureB assureC convinceD persuadeB9 Focus has been asked to _________________ ideas for advertising campaigns to managements of the companies concerned.A offerB presentC supplyD furnishD10 The little village where he lived would be a popular tourist ________________.A placeB siteC visitD resortB11 Thank you for the above order ______________ our bicycles.A ofB forC byD againstC12 It is stipulated in our Sales Confirmation No. 2007021 ____________ the 5,000 bicycles you ordered are to be shipped in two equal lots in March and April 2007.A whichB whereC thatD whatA13 You requested that 80% of the bicycles ____________ in March and the balance in April.A be shippedB shippedD have been shippedC14 Although we have the quantity ______________ stock, it is too late for us to ship 80% of your order in March.A fromB forC inD atD15 We have received your letter of 28 March, ___________ us to modify the previous arrangements for the shipment of the captioned order.A askedB to askC being askedD askingA16 You now wish to advance the date of shipment ____________ one month.A byB toC forD atA17 In the circumstances, we regret ___________unable to meet your request.A to beB beingC beD having been A18 In this case, you must _____________ the additional charges.A bearB have borneC to bearD bearingD19 Please take the above ____________ account and let us know your decision as soon as possible.A toB forC byD intoB20 We are pleased to inform you that the captioned order _____________ now been dispatched.A haveB hasC areD isPart II Phrase TranslationDirections: Directions: There are 20 Chinese phrases in this part. You are required to translate them into English and write down your translation on the Answer Sheet. This part totals 20 points, one point for each phrase.1 竞争对⼿产品Competitors’ products2 隐性⼴告Subliminal advertising3 ⼴告媒体Advertising media4 体育赞助Sports sponsorship5 免费样品Free sample6 ⼴告标语Advertising slogan7 ⼤众媒体Mass media8 售点展⽰point-of-sale display9 户外⼴告Outdoor advertising10 ⼤众市场Mass-market11 电视黄⾦时段栏⽬⼴告Prime-time TV slot12 市场份额Market share13 街道设施Street furniture14 公交车候车亭Bus shelter15 ⾦融服务financial service16 营销组合Marketing mix17 公共关系Public relations18 ⼴告宣传活动Advertising campaign19 价格促销Price promotion20 潜在客户Potential clientPart III Sentence TranslationDirections: There are 10 sentences in this part. You are required to translate them into Chinese and write down your translation on the Answer Sheet. This part totals 20 points, two points for each sentence.1.The world of outdoor advertising billboards, transport and ‘street furniture’ isworth about $18 billion a year, just 6% of all the world’s spending on advertising.整个户外⼴告市场（露天⼴告牌,公共交通和路边设施）⼤约价值180亿美元⼀年,只占了全世界⼴告⽀出的6%。

商务现场口译答案 (全部)

Unit 7I.Listen to a short passage "Shopping for Clothes" carefully and note down what you hear. Try to use some symbols and abbreviations when you are taking notes. Then interpret your notes in the target language.Shopping for ClothesShopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on proceeds at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction. For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants.Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on needs. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.II. Phrase InterpretingA1. screen2. diagram3. vertical axis4. column5. in summary6. consequently7. furthermore 8. to run out of time 9. in a word10. in addition1．屏幕 2．图表 3．纵轴4．圆柱 5．总之 6．因此7．此外 8．没时间 9．总而言之10．另外B．1．商品特性 2．顺序 3．订单4．垄断 5．质量监控 6．利润7．制造业 8．服务业 9．运作10．顾客满意度1. commodity features2. sequence3. order4. monopoly5. quality control6. profit7. manufacturing industry 8. service industry9. operation 10. degree of customer satisfactionIII. Sentence InterpretingA.1. Please proceed with your presentation.2. This morning I'm going to describe sales forecasts for the European computer market over the next five years.3. Good afternoon, everyone. This afternoon I'd like to describe briefly the advantages of using the TEC-NET communication service.4. In summary, ladies and gentlemen, as well as providing extensive after-sales service, Minimax will be happy to custom-design our product to meet the needs of your company.5. At the end of the presentation there will be time for any questions you have.1．请开始你的简要汇报。

商务英语翻译(第二版)参考答案全

Keys参考答案Unit 1词汇与短语翻译下列商标并识别其所属行业。

（1）古奇服装（2）强生婴儿用品（3）汰渍日常用品（4）吉列日常用品（5）雪佛兰汽车（6）保时捷汽车（7）卡西欧家电（8）七喜饮料（9）西门子家电（10）天木兰服装，鞋类尝试将下列广告标语翻译成四字格汉语。

凝聚典雅吃得新鲜美味天堂身临其境魅力无限甩卖清仓，顾客利涨，老板利降。

无论何时，享受生活。

空间宽敞，豪华舒畅。

我们领先，他人仿效。

美好时光，美味共享。

句子与段落翻译以下著名品牌标语。

1. Hand in Hand, Future in Your Hand（The Tai Ping Life Insurance Co. Ltd.）2. When you come, you are a guest of ours, when you leave, we are the friends of yours. (Central Hotel)3. Striving today for all your tomorrows（中银集团）4. 挑战极限（三星）5. 人生如旅程，应尽情游历（联合航空）6. 我们是西门子，我们能办到（西门子）7. 渴望无限（百事可乐）8. 秒秒钟欢聚欢笑（麦当劳）9. 殷勤有加，风雨不改（快递）10. 科技以人为本(诺基亚)2.翻译以下广告词。

1）. My hair was dry, coarse and unmanageable. But from the time I began to use Pantene Pro-V Treatment Shampoo, it has become healthy and shiny. This is because Pantene Pro-V treatment Shampoo contains unique Pro VB5, which deeply penetrates your hair from root to tip. Its new improved formula gives your hair extra protection against damage, leaving it healthier and shiner.2）. “Aviation” Artificial Leather SuitcaseSelected materials, fine workmanship, modern designs, reasonable price, various specifications. Order welcome.3）. “Snow Lotus” Cashmere Sweaters“Snow Lotus” Cashmere Sweaters from Beijing are made from superior Chinese Cashmere fibre. They are lustrous in colour, supple, light, warm and comfortable to wear. Owing to their fine quality, excellent workmanship, novel designs and styles, and complete size range, they have gained popularity from consumers abroad.4）. 名字算什么？写在纸上它似乎看起来平平常常。

商务英语口译教程答案unit1

商务英语口译教程答案unit1Unit1Phrase InterpretingA1. to recover from the jet lag2. thoughtful arrangement3. hospitality4. souvenir5. accommodations6. to claim baggage7. to proceed through the Customs 8. itinerary9. farewell speech 10. to adjust to the time difference1．倒时差 2．周到的安排 3．热情好客 4．纪念品 5．食宿6．提取行李 7．进行海关检查 8．活动安排 9．告别词 10．适应时差B1．为……设宴洗尘2．向……告别3．不远万里来到… 4．很荣幸……5．久仰大名 6．欢迎词 7．赞美 8．回顾过去 9．展望未来10．美好回忆1. to hold a banquet in honor of...2. to bid farewell to...3. to come all the way to...4. to be/feel honored...5. I have long been looking forward to meeting you.6. a welcoming address7. to pay tribute to 8. to look back9. to look ahead 10. happy memoryDistinguished Guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you very much for your gracious welcoming speech. China is one of the earliestcradles of civilization and the visit to this ancient nation has long been my dream. This visitwill give me an excellent opportunity to meet old friends andestablish new contacts. I wishto say again that I am so delighted and privileged to visit your great country and this lovelytown. I am deeply grateful for everything you have done for me since my arrival in China.As an American manager of a Sino-American joint venture for two years, I have to saythat there are differences in business management practice between Chinese and Americans.We are more direct and straightforward than most Chinese colleagues due to our differentcultural traditions. I can't say our way of doing business is absolutely superior. After all,there are strong points and weak points in both types of management. In recent years, moreand more American business executives have recognized the strong points of the more humaneway of Chinese management.It is a great pleasure that I can exchange views and information with you, and reachcommon ground here. And I wish to share with you my thoughts on this topic in the days tocome. Thank you!尊敬的各位来宾，女士们，先生们：非常感谢你们热情友好的欢迎词。

商务英语口译教程答案

商务英语口译教程答案导言：商务英语是一门重要的语言，在全球范围内被广泛使用。

随着全球化进程的不断推进，商务交流和合作变得越来越频繁。

因此，学习商务英语口译是提高自身竞争力的一个重要途径。

本文将提供商务英语口译教程的答案，帮助学习者进行自我评估和进一步学习。

第一部分：基础知识1. 什么是商务英语口译？商务英语口译是指在商务交流场景下进行英语口译的技能。

它需要具备流利的英语口语和出色的口译能力，能够准确传达和表达商务信息。

2. 学习商务英语口译的目的是什么？学习商务英语口译的目的是为了能够在商务交流中进行高质量的口译，促进商务活动的顺利进行。

通过掌握商务英语口译技巧，能够提高自身职业竞争力，获得更多商务机会。

3. 商务英语口译的基本要素有哪些？商务英语口译的基本要素包括语言能力、商务知识和口译技巧。

语言能力包括流利的英语口语和听力理解能力；商务知识包括商务术语、商务礼仪和商务文化的了解；口译技巧包括听译和口译的技巧和实践。

4. 如何提高商务英语口译的能力？提高商务英语口译的能力需要长期的学习和实践。

可以通过阅读商务英语材料、参加商务会议和培训以及与母语为英语的人交流来提高口语和听力能力。

此外，还可以参加专业的口译培训机构和实习项目，深化口译技巧。

第二部分：具体语境1. 商务会议口译商务会议口译是商务英语口译的重要应用场景之一。

在商务会议中，需要口译员能够准确有效地传达与会者的发言，确保信息的准确传递。

2. 商务洽谈口译商务洽谈口译涉及到商务合作的各个环节，包括初步会面、商务谈判、合同签署等。

在这个过程中，口译员需要通过口译促进双方的沟通和理解。

3. 商务演讲口译商务演讲口译要求口译员具备良好的口译技巧和判断能力。

他们需要准确地传达演讲者的观点和信息，并在口译过程中进行必要的调整和解释。

第三部分：常见问题与解答1. 如何提高商务英语口译的准确性？为了提高商务英语口译的准确性，学习者可以进行大量的听力训练，提高对不同发音和口音的理解能力。

大学商贸英语翻译教程译文及答案

Unit One课文译文发盘1、发盘的定义“如果内容十分明确并且表明一经接受发盘人即受约束的意旨，向一个或多个特定的受盘人发出的订立合同的提议即构成发盘。

”（《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》第14条第1款）根据上述定义，一项提议要想成为发盘，必须满足以下3个条件：1）必须表明“一经接受发盘人即受约束的意旨”。

这项要求对我们区分实盘与虚盘至关重要。

“一经接受发盘人即受约束”的概念意思就是一旦发盘人提出的贸易条件被受盘人接受，合同即告成立，即使未经发盘人同意或确认，他出了履行合同别无选择。

......课后练习答案I. 短文翻译1) 从合同生效之日起到合同终止期间，双方每年举行一次正式会晤，以便讨论合同执行中存在的问题，以及就技术发展与改进问题进行交流，为进一步技术合作奠定基础。

双方的会晤轮流在两国举行。

讨论的内容和结论载入备忘录。

每方与会人员不得超过5人，费用自理。

2) 如果合同一方未能在合同规定的时限内履行合同义务，并在收到未违约方通知后15天内未能消除违约或采取补救措施，而且在被允许延长期内未履行合同，在此情形下，未违约方应书面通知违约方解除合同，同时有权向违约方索赔。

II. 句子翻译1）① 仅进去年一年时间，美元升值已经超过10%，这与1997年至1998年的亚洲金融危机期间的升值幅度差不多。

② 美国经济的减速很可能更加支持人们对美元的信心。

2）① 汇率变动对于进口价格的影响取决于国内市场需求的强度。

② 事实上，今年美国的出口已经有显著增长，长期以来首次超过了进口。

Unit Two课文译文索赔多数情况下，国际销售合同订立之后，无论买方还是卖方，合同的当事方将尽力履行责任。

然而，合同一方没能履行义务或者未按合同规定的条款履行责任的情况并不少见。

如果一方违反合同，给对方造成损失，另一方则有权依据合同和法律采取补救措施。

大多数国际销售合同都包括索赔条款，其中规定补救的原则、时间以及适用的法律。

索赔是违约的主要补救方法。

商务现场口译答案（全部）

商务现场⼝译答案（全部）Unit 7I.Listen to a short passage "Shopping for Clothes" carefully and note down what you hear. Try to use some symbols and abbreviations when you are taking notes. Then interpret your notes in the target language.Shopping for ClothesShopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on proceeds at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction. For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants.Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on needs. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.II. Phrase InterpretingA1. screen2. diagram3. vertical axis4. column5. in summary6. consequently7. furthermore 8. to run out of time 9. in a word10. in addition1．屏幕 2．图表 3．纵轴4．圆柱 5．总之 6．因此7．此外 8．没时间 9．总⽽⾔之10．另外B．1．商品特性 2．顺序 3．订单4．垄断 5．质量监控 6．利润7．制造业 8．服务业 9．运作10．顾客满意度1. commodity features3. order4. monopoly5. quality control6. profit7. manufacturing industry 8. service industry9. operation 10. degree of customer satisfactionIII. Sentence InterpretingA.1. Please proceed with your presentation.2. This morning I'm going to describe sales forecasts for the European computer market over the next five years.3. Good afternoon, everyone. This afternoon I'd like to describe briefly the advantages of using the TEC-NET communication service.4. In summary, ladies and gentlemen, as well as providing extensive after-sales service, Minimax will be happy to custom-design our product to meet the needs of your company.5. At the end of the presentation there will be time for any questions you have.1．请开始你的简要汇报。

商务英语口译王艳答案

商务英语口译王艳答案【篇一：商务英语阅读第二版(王艳主编)chapter1-4 课后答案详解】汉chapter1sluggish economy萧条的经济full employment 充分就业trade deficit 贸易赤字in-depth analysis深入的分析industrialized countries 工业化国家free-trade agreement 自由贸易协定international specialization 国际专业化 product differentiation 产品差别trade surplus 贸易盈余determinative factor决定性因素chapter2consumer-goods消费品 discount retailers折扣零售商 brand equity品牌资产价值advertising budget 广告预算real-time sales data 实时销售数据sales promotion 促销profit margin盈利scanner data 扫描数据chapter3privileged minority 享有特权的少数人gas station 加油站marketing research 市场调查professional competence 专业技能a sales point 卖点product design 产品设计potential consumer 潜在顾客business disaster 商业灾难chapter4mobility of people 人口流动supplier networks 供应商网络standardized items 标准零配件specialist manufacturing technology 特殊制造技术 complementary economies 互补经济体anti-japanese sentiment 反日情绪foreign affiliates外方合伙人，外国附属公司go public 上市二、汉翻英chapter1经济双赢economic win-win关税壁垒tariff barrier收入不平等 wage inequality劳动生产率labor productivity解雇工人lay off works 生产要素factor of production双边协议bilateral deal 回归分析regression analysis市场准入market access 世界经济复苏world economic recoverychapter2价格溢价price premium 基线销售base-line sales减价price reductions广告支出advertising spending营销组合marketing mix 销量溢价quantity premium产品数量（种类）product-line variety美元分配allocation of dollarschapter3日常生活 daily life广告活动advertising campaigns物理特征physical characteristic 视觉想象visual imagination 国内媒体national media 销售增长sales increase销售渠道distribution system 产品到导向型的广告product-orientated advertisingchapter4企业并购mergersand acquisition 海外扩张overseas expansion全球化战略globalization strategy保护主义措施protectionist measures 市场准入access of market知识产权intellectual property right 贸易伙伴trading partners三、完形填空chapter 17.revival 8.emergingchapter 21.blame2.damaged6.arm7.boostschapter 31.sincere2.privileged6.resort7.insteadchapter 41.ambivalent2.integration6.shortage7.options11.craft资本投入capital investment 3.deficit4.budget5.expanding 6.recovery 9.innovation10.property 3.short-term 4.building 5.profiability 8.orientation 9.moreover10.lowering 3.led4.constitutes5.intellectual 8.reduce 9.clients 10.divert3.hindered4.from5.by 8.acquisitions 9.strategy10.alliance【篇二：商务英语口译教学大纲】文摘:商务英语口译王艳答案)程教学大纲一、课程基本信息1.课程名称：商务英语口译课程英文名称：business english interpretation 2．授课专业：外语系3.学时/学分：34学时/2学分4.开课学期：第七学期5.面向对象：本科大四学生二、课程性质与任务课程性质：专业选修课程。

英语Unit 1-4课后答案

Unit 1Language Points1．Translate the following sentences into English.1) 大家认为有必要对青年学生进行传统教育。

It is considered necessary to give the young students traditional education.2）我认为放弃这个面试的机会太遗憾了。

I consider it a great pity to give up the chance of the interview.2. Translate the following sentences into English.1) 我以前通常很晚才睡觉。

I used to go to bed very late.2) 那里以前有一座石桥。

There used to be a stone bridge there.3. Translate the following sentences into English.1)朋友之间往往只用“嗨”来打招呼。

Friends tend to say “Hi” as a greeting to each other.2) 书信有可能被电子邮件所替代。

Written letters tend to be replaced by E-mails.4. Translate the following sentences into English.1) 他已经非常不习惯没有网络的生活。

He hasn’t been quite used to the life without network.2）我不习惯在大庭广众之下被人表扬。

I am not used to being praised in public.rather than / rather…than 在更大程度上; 而不是; 比较起来倒不如……Translate the following sentences into English.1) 我愿意工作而不是闲着。

商务英语口译教程答案

商务英语口译教程答案商务英语口译教程答案如下：1. 认识商务口译商务口译是一门高级口译技能，主要应用于商务会议、谈判、展会等场合。

通过专业的口译技能，能够准确传达和理解各方的商务信息，促进商务合作。

2. 商务口译的重要性商务口译在国际商务中起着至关重要的作用。

它能够帮助不同语言和文化背景的商务人士之间进行有效的沟通和交流，消除语言障碍，降低误解和风险。

3. 商务口译的技巧与要求商务口译需要具备一定的口译技巧和专业知识。

口译译员应当具备良好的语言表达能力、快速的思维反应能力和专业的商务背景知识。

此外，口译译员还需要保持中立、保密和保持职业道德。

4. 商务口译的注意事项在商务口译过程中，口译译员需要注意一些事项。

首先，了解商务会议的背景和议程，及时准备。

其次，保持专注和中立，不参与讨论或表达个人观点。

最后，注意一些文化差异和礼仪规范，以避免误解或冲突。

5. 如何提高商务口译能力商务口译是一个需要不断学习和提高的过程。

译员可以通过参加专业的口译培训班，阅读相关书籍和资料，多参与商务会议和活动，不断积累经验和提升口译技能。

6. 商务口译的职业发展商务口译是一个职业发展前景广阔的领域。

随着国际商务合作的不断增加，对商务口译的需求也不断增长。

优秀的口译译员可以在国内外企业、政府机构、国际组织等领域找到丰富的职业机会。

7. 商务口译的挑战与解决方案商务口译面临一些挑战，如听力负荷大、词汇和专业知识的要求高等。

为解决这些问题，口译译员可以通过加强听力训练、扩大词汇量、深入研究相关行业知识等方式提升自己。

8. 商务口译的应用领域商务口译广泛应用于各个行业，如金融、医疗、能源等。

口译译员可以根据自己的兴趣和特长选择适合自己的领域进行专业发展。

9. 商务口译的发展趋势随着科技的进步和全球化的深入发展，商务口译也面临着发展趋势。

自动语音识别和机器翻译等技术的应用将对口译行业产生影响，口译译员需要不断学习和适应新技术。

10. 商务口译的未来前景商务口译是一个充满挑战和机遇的行业。

商务英语口译教程答案

商务英语口译教程答案第一单元：入门知识1. 什么是商务英语口译？商务英语口译是指在商务交流场景中，将英语口头信息转化为中文口头信息，或将中文口头信息转化为英文口头信息的一种语言技能。

2. 商务英语口译的重要性商务英语口译在国际商务交流中起着重要的作用。

通过口译，可以帮助各方在跨国商务谈判、会议等场合准确理解和传递信息，消除语言障碍，提高沟通效率，促进商务合作。

3. 商务英语口译的技巧和要素商务英语口译需要具备一定的技巧和要素，包括但不限于以下几点： - 准确理解源语言的含义：掌握源语言的语法、词汇和用法，确保准确理解对话内容。

- 快速反应：具备较快的反应能力，能够灵活应对对话中的不同场景和语境。

- 语言流畅度：要求口译者具备流利的口语表达能力，能够清晰、准确地传递信息。

- 文化意识：了解不同文化背景下的商务交际礼仪和习惯，避免文化冲突。

第二单元：常见商务英语口译场景1. 商务会议商务会议是商务英语口译的常见场景之一。

在商务会议中，口译者需要聆听并理解与会人员的发言，然后将其口头信息转换为中文或英文，以便其他人员理解。

2. 商务谈判商务谈判中的口译要求十分严苛，因为双方会就各自的利益进行交涉。

此时，口译者需要准确传达双方的观点、要求和建议，以促进双方的理解和合作。

3. 商务招待商务招待是为了展示企业形象、加强业务关系而进行的活动。

在商务招待中，口译者需要配合主办方并适应现场气氛，熟练运用商务礼仪和用语，传递信息，保持良好的合作氛围。

第三单元：商务英语口译问题解答1. 如何提高商务英语口译能力？提高商务英语口译能力需要长期积累和不断训练。

以下是一些提高口译能力的方法： - 多听多练：通过多听商务英语口语材料，尤其是与商务交流相关的内容，加强听力理解和词汇积累。

- 参与模拟口译：参与商务英语口译的模拟练习，通过反复练习提高反应速度、语言表达能力和口译技巧。

- 注重专业知识学习：了解相关行业的专业术语和商务知识，提高对商务场景的理解和应对能力。

大学核心商务英语口译教程各单元答案详解unit 1

• 第二段-1：As Vice Minister of Commerce in charge of high-tech trade and export control, I am deeply aware of the significance of this job. Mutual trust is the key to and communication the basis for expanding hightech trade between China and the US.

• 第七段-1：At this moment, we are experiencing a rarely seen financial crisis. With the world economy mired in the worst situation since the Great Depression of the last century, China is facing severe challenges in economic development, and China-US trade and economic cooperation has also been affected.

• 第三段：Now let me share with you my following observations. • 第四段：First, on China-US economic and trade relationship

• 第六段-2：According to Chinese figures, bilateral trade in goods reached US$ 333.7 billion in 2008, quadrupling that of 2001 with an average annual growth rate of 19.5%. The US export to China stood at US$ 81.5 billion, trebling that of 2001 with an average annual growth rate of 15.2%. The two countries are each other’s second largest trading partner.

商务英语综合教程 Unit 4 Business ethics课后答案

Unit 4 Business ethicsExtensive ReadingCorporate Philanthropy Responds to DisastersExercisesI.Speed Reading ComprehensionRead the text for FIVE minutes, and find the best answer to each of the following questions.1. According to the 2nd paragraph, why some companies faced internal criticism?A. These companies have donated too much money to the communities, regardless of theirown capacity.B. These companies ignored the needs of their own employees who were affected by thedisasters.C. The philanthropic programs of these companies were too cheap.D. Corporate had to go back to boards for additional donation resources.2. Why is it that some companies are suggested donating cash instead of products whendisasters take place?A. Products are often hard to transport and warehouse.B. Using cash in the locality helps rebuild the economy.C. Product may not fit the needs of the beset community.D. All of above.3. Which of the following statement is NOT true with Pitney Bowes Inc.?A. It has operated a fund that helps employees out of personal tragedies.B. Its Employee Involvement Fund can reflect employees’ interest and support.C. It has started splitting some of its corporate giving between immediate and long-termassistance in the consideration of the complicated nature of identifying appropriatedisaster aid.D. Medical and funeral expenses will not be the focus of its fund.4. According to the text, which of the following company’s foundation is NOT long-term-focused?A. Baxter InternationalB. MitsubishiC. General Electric Co.D. Pitney Bowes Inc.5. The software module of MicroEdge Inc. helps the company’s community foundation the bestin terms of _______.A. free-of-charge serviceB. online serviceC. accountingD. disaster reliefII.VocabularyFill in the blanks with appropriate words from the text. The initial letter of each word has been supplied for you.1. It’s wise to use just as much caution when making your charitable giving decisions as you dowhen making other decisions affecting your life.2. With soil that has had its biological components destroyed, the first step toward restoration isto stop adding any more chemical fertilizers.3. The global obesity pandemic combined with society's anti-fat bias is more damaging towomen than to men, an expert has warned at an international conference.4. Turkey’s two major cities are grappling with water shortages after record-low snow and rainfalls in the winter and searing summer temperatures.5. The importers who do not intend clearing the imported goods for "home consumption"straightaway may choose to warehouse the goods.6. The Foundation is a public charity that works with individuals, families, businesses andfoundations, serving their philanthropic needs as well as initiating giving programs.7. As the little copyist proceeded with her work, she sent every now and then a responsiveglance toward her admirer.8. Beset by rumors, and four months from a primary election, the Mayor yesterday for the firsttime gave his account of a 2007 incident in which he argued with a police officer.9. Like so many others around the world, we are following the devastation caused by theearthquake and tsunami that has hit many parts of Southeastern Asia.10. Some coincidences are small, and seemingly inconsequential, but others have the potential tochange lives.A Question of EthicsExercisesI.Reading Comprehension1. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE with Waterschoot's case?A. It raised the ethical concerns regarding information technology and the managementobligation.B. Waterschoot immediately reported to her boss and the unit's legal counsel about theproblem because there was some crucial information for Lockheed Martin in thetemplate.C. Waterschoot found the competitor’s confidential information before 5 p.m.D. Waterschoot removed the document from the server with the purpose of protecting acompetitor of Lockheed Martin’s.2. According to the text, as e-business and IT are developing, companies need to put thefollowing into consideration EXCEPT _______.A. equipping the employees with essential IT ethicsB. establishing a set of ethical guidelines in a companyC. the impacts brought by IT on the employees concernedD. how to deal with the potential problem brought by e-business partnerships3. According to the Information Week Research survey, we can infer that _______.A. If your personal data is collected by a health-care company, they are more likely to besold to third parties than by any other industries.B. Most companies will inform their customers know when specific types of data of theirown are being collected.C. When evaluating the ethical and moral implications of business decisions, a largernumber of people will rely on their personal experience only.D. Not many people know some ethical impacts may be brought by their businessdecisions.4. Paragraph 7 suggests that ________.A. Canon Information Systems Inc is monitoring its employees’ online activities;B. Canon Information Systems Inc’s human resources department tries to make sure thattheir employees are using the Internet in an ethical and legal way;C. James Underwood, manager of IS, reports to the human resources department;D. Canon Information Systems Inc’s human resources department may be violating theprivacy of the employees.5. Companies nowadays concern not only about the employees’ awareness of business ethics,but also about ________.A. how the employees interact with the information technology in a digital context;B. the safety when the employees are handling the digital devices;C. the protection of the privacy of its customers;D. all of above.。