【北京市特级教师二轮精讲】2014届高考英语二轮复习专题精讲:第16讲 短文改错2013新题赏析

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2014届高考高三英语二轮复习专题训练:阅读理解 (3) Word版含答案

2014届高考高三英语二轮复习专题训练:阅读理解 (3) Word版含答案

2014届高考高三英语二轮复习专题训练:阅读理解(3)Word版含答案1.阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Former Irish President Mary Robinson was just making a polite conversation with an Ethiopian(埃塞俄比亚的)teenager about her wedding day. The 16-year-old had already been married for a year."She looked at me with the saddest eyes and said, 'I had to drop out of school,'" Robinson said in a telephone interview."That conveyed to me the reality, "said Robinson, the first woman to serve as Ireland's president and former U.N.high commissioner for human rights."Her life, as far as she is concerned, had more or less ended."Robinson said keeping girls in school was one of the most important things policymakers could do to address the coming challenges of an ever-increasing population, predicted by the United Nations to reach 7 billion soon."European countries are concerned about aging populations as is Japan, but this is much less of an issue than the huge number of people which we are going to see over the next 40 years when the population goes from 7 billion to 9 billion, "she said."Almost all of that increase will be in poor developing countries, so that we have a very big challenge."Family planning experts worry in particular about the future population explosion in sub-Saharan Africa.In May, the United Nations projected the world population would reach 9.3 billion in 2050 and 10.1 billion by 2100. Much of that growth will come from Africa, where the population is growing at 2.3 percent a year—more than double Asia' s 1 percent growth rate. If that rate stays consistent, which is not certain, Africa's population will reach 3.6 billion by 2100 from the present 1 billion.Joel Cohen, a professor of population studies at Rockefeller University and Columbia University in New York, said universal secondary education offered a way to reduce population in high birth-rate regions. In addition to providing information about birth control, a secondary education teaches women to reduce their own fertility(生育力), improve the health of their children and allows them to move from a mind-set of having many children, in the hopes that some will survive to improving the quality of each child's life, Cohen wrote in the journal Nature.59. In the first paragraph, the author introduces his topic by_____.A. explaining the author's opinionsB. giving an exampleC. describing the poor education systemD. coming straight to the topic60. What can we learn from the passage?A. Robinson is happy after talking to the Ethiopian girl.B. Robinson is a successful expert in population studies.C. Robinson is worried about population growth.D. Robinson encourages female education.61. What is Joel Cohen's view about secondary education?A. It provides basic knowledge of health.B. It improves the health of children.C. It makes people pay more attention to education.D. It can change people's parenting ideas.62. According to the passage, the most important way to control high population growth is .A. keeping girls in schoolB. letting girls go away from AfricaC. letting young girls remain singleD. keeping girls in families2.阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

高考英语二轮总复习资料第16讲:斐式大招书面表达满分必杀(2)

高考英语二轮总复习资料第16讲:斐式大招书面表达满分必杀(2)

一、辩论发言稿,你可任意选择正方或反方拟一篇发言稿,词数100左右。

话题:家用小汽车普及问题正方1.应大力发展、加速普及。

2.可促进国家经济发展。

3.可提高生活质量,方便省时。

4.增加就业机会。

5.其他方面。

反方1.不宜大力发展。

2.拥挤、堵车、不便宜。

3.噪音、污染、事故多。

4.修路占地多。

5.其他理由。

二、从小学到高三,即将参加高考的学生在12年的求学生涯里,已遇到许许多多的老师。

有人认为理想的老师应该工作热情,学识丰富,待人友善,细心耐心;还有人认为理想的老师应该能理解学生,谈吐幽默,永远鼓励支持学生不断上进。

请以An Ideal Teacher为题,写一篇作文,谈一谈你对理想的老师看法。

词数120左右。

三、黄山是一处游览胜地,每日有大量游客。

几年前不注意保护环境,现在大有改观。

请根据下列内容写一篇英语报道。

几年前少数游客的行为:乱扔废纸、塑料袋、罐头盒带走垃圾杀害动物,捕捉飞鸟在林中生火烧饭现在游客的表现:不再打猎、破坏花草树木爱护植物自带午餐,以防森林火灾四、假如你是陈华,你们学校附近几家小商店近期流行“校园彩票”。

学生花五毛钱就可以摸一次奖,许多同学痴迷于此,有的省下生活费,甚至借钱去摸奖。

请你将以上现象向China Daily反映并从学校与政府两方面谈谈如何制止这种现象。

注意:1.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数;2.词数:100左右;3.参考词汇:彩票lottery ticket。

五、你班同学参加了“二十一世纪中学生英文报”组织的一场讨论。

讨论的主题是:城市宁日是否可以豢养宠物(狗和猫)。

请你根据下表所提供的信息,给报社投稿,介绍讨论情况,并说明自己的观点和建议。

反对饲养宠物的同学认为1、造成环境污染2、吵闹声,甚至伤人支持饲养宠物的同学认为1、安慰孤寡老师2、人与动物和谐相处,增添生活乐趣注意:1、信的开头已为你写好2、词数100左右范文:一、(一)I'm for that China should make major efforts to develop its car industry and that every family should have one or more cars.With the development of car industry,I believe that this will speed up the development of the national economy.More workers will be employed.With cars,people's life quality will be raised.They will save time and make people more efficient in their life and work.With cars,people can live far from big cities or factories.They can go anywhere they like to.With cars going into every family,our country must be a real modernized country,I believe.(二) I'm against that China should make major efforts to develop its car industry and that every family should have one or more cars.With too many cars on roads,the traffic may be too heavy or even more traffic accidents may be seen.So they will not bring us convenience but trouble.Too much noise and air pollution may make people ill.Widen roads may take up too much land that should have been made use of to support food.A real modernized country will be a well-developed country not merely in cars but in every aspect, I believe.二、An ideal teacher must be enthusiastic.He should not teach anything he is not interested in.He should be good at his subject,and take pride in his work,though he may make mistakes.He should be a little bit of an actor,and he should not be afraid of showing his feelings and expressing his likes and dislikes.He must like his students and respect them.He should have an understanding of his students and be able to relate to them.He should regard his students as individuals and acknowledge their differences.He must know how to encourage self development and the growth of each student.All in all,an ideal teacher is one who is kind,encouraging and helpful to his students.He grows,learns,and improves himself along with his students.三、The Huang Mountain is a place of interest. here are lots of tourists seeing sights every day.Years ago,some of them paid no attention to environment protection.They threw about waste paper,plastic bags and tins.Besides,they killed animals,caught birds,destroyed trees and flowers.Worse still,they often made a fire to cook in the forest.That was dangerous.Changes have taken place now.When tourists leave,they take away rubbish with them.They no longer hunt animals.Plants are also protected.All the tourists carry their lunch in order not to start forest fire.We must sing high praise of the good deeds.四、Dear Editor,Recently several small shops around our school have started a new business called“school lottery”.The lottery is becoming more and more popular.Each lottery ticket costs five jiao and lots of students get addicted to this game.Some students use their money which should be spent on food to buy the tickets and some even borrow money to join in the chance game.In my opinion,it is necessary to take measures to stop the game on campus.On one hand,the school should explain the harmful effects of lottery to students and make rules to forbid students to buy lottery tickets.On the other hand,the local government should punish shop owners who carry our such business among students.If both the school and the government cooperate in fighting it.I think the school lottery activity will be effectively stopped.Yours sincerely.Chen Hua五、Dear editor:Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. Some students think it's a good idea to keep pets because many old people who live alone at home can get some comforts from pets. Besides , getting along well with animals will make our life interesting. On the contrary the other students are against the idea. In their opinion if too many people keep pets at home, it's bad for the environment. What is worse, pets may make too much noise and even attack people.I like animals, so I don't think it's bad to keep pets at home. But we must take some measures to prevent them from polluting our environment.。

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解(2)

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解(2)

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解(2)Goldie’s SecretShe turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way,not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before.“We’re moving house.”“No space for her any more with the baby coming.”“We never really wanted her,but what could we have done?She was a present.”People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen.I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name.She was so unsettled during those first few days.She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her.There was nothing I could do to make her happy,it seemed.Heaven kn ows what had happened to her at her previous owner’s. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down.Always by my side,whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.That’s why it was such a shock when she pulled away fro m me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home,when she started barking and getting very restless. Eventually I couldn’t hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie.But when I saw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) I started to feel sympathy towards them.“We didn’t know what had happened to her,”said the woman at the door.“I took her for a walk one day,soon after the puppies were born,and she just disappeared.”“She must have tried to come back to them and got lost,”added a boy from behind her.I must admit I do miss Goldie,but I’ve got Nugget now,and she looks just like her mother. And I’ve learnt a good lesson:not to judge people.【语篇解读】文章讲述了一只狗(Goldie)的故事:它从原先的家中走失,被作者收养。

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:单项选择1

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:单项选择1

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:单项选择11.If my father ______ here yesterday, he would have stopped me from going surfing.A. had beenB. wereC. should beD. has been答案:1.A2.In my opinion, we need to begin ______ we stopped yesterday to ensure w e won’t miss anything.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what答案:2.B3.Steve Jobs’ success in digital field proved ______ it took to be a best CEO.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how答案:3.A4.The equipment for disabled people should be ______ easy reach in public places.A. beyondB. nearC. withinD. around答案:4.C5.Outside the exit, many fans waited for the great pop singer, ____to take a picture with him.A. hopingB. hopeC. hopedD. to hope答案:5.A6._____ more visitors, the Beijing Garden Expo Park gives roses to visiting couples.A. AttractedB. AttractingC. To attractD. Having attracted答案:6.C7.—Where did you go on National Day?—Jiuzhai Valley. I ______ to go to France, but the expense was too high.A. plannedB. would planC. have plannedD. had planned答案:7.D8.— Can you come to my birthday party tonight?—I’d love to, but I______ on a patient at 6 o’clock.A. will operateB. am operatingC. will be operatingD. will have operated答案:8.C9.Gradually, you will realize the things that matter are that can’t be bought with money.A. theseB. thoseC. onesD. some答案:9.B10.— Hello, may I speak to Mr. Wu?—I’m afraid he is not in now. ______ I take a message?A. ShouldB. CanC. WillD. Shall答案:10.D11.________ with some research materials, he decided on three possible approaches in hisexperiment.A. PreparingB. PreparedC. Having preparedD. Prepare答案:11.B12.- Have you known each other for long?- Not really. ________ we started to work in this school.A. Just afterB. Just whenC. Ever sinceD. Just before答案:12.C13.- These apples look very beautiful.- They ________. See the price $ 3.99 a pound. Very expensive, aren’t they?A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might答案:13.A14.Ray is a new graduate, and it seems that he has difficulty in dealing with ________ problems arise.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whateverD. wherever答案:14.C15.The secretary has a lot of things to ________ in the office since she has been away for quite a few days.A. make upB. take upC. work outD. carry out答案:15.A16.________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckingC. If you checkD. To check答案:16.C17.- What TV programs are you watching these days?- Well, I’d rather read than watch TV. The programs seem ________ all the time. A. to get worse B. getting worse C. to be getting worse D. to have got worse答案:17.C18.- Where have you been all day?- We ________ some lovely children and it was dark by the time we got away.A. metB. would meetC. have metD. had met答案:18.A19.What if we meet with a situation ________ none of us are able to deal with?A. whereB. in whichC. whatD. that答案:19.D20.- How did the Short Play Festival strike you?- ________. We can’t think too highly of it.A. It makes no senseB. It is awfulC. It all dependsD. It is wonderful答案:20.D21.There are two rooms in the apartment, ________ serves as a kitchen.A. the smaller of themB. the smallest of whichC. the smaller of whichD. smallest of which答案:21.C22.— I rang you up last night, but nobody answered.— Oh, I usually ________ off my phone at about 9:00 p.m.A. switchedB. have switchedC. switchD. had switched答案:22.B23.With a population of over seven million, London is ________ the largest cities of the world.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. of答案:23.B24.His first book ___ last month is based on a true story.A.published B.to be publishedC.to publish D.being published答案:24.A25.I failed in the exam again.How I wish I ____________harder before!A.studiedB.have studiedC.would studyD.had studied答案:25.D26.In the early morning, all of us stood at the top of the mountain to ________ east of the city, watching ________ burning sun rising.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. the;/答案:26.A27.The Chinese government holds that peace and development ________ the Taiwain Straits is the correct path.A. beyondB. overC. throughD. across答案:27.D28.________ his spare time that his English has improved a lot.A. So good use does he make ofB. Such good use does he make ofC. He makes very good use ofD. He makes so good use of答案:28.B29.- Remember the first time we ________, Ed ?- Of course, I do. You ________ a song on the stage.A. have met; sangB. met; were singingC. met; sangD. have met; have sung答案:29.B30.Our bodies are ________ by working out. Similarly, our minds are developed by learning.A. burdenedB. resembledC. strengthenedD. worsened答案:30.C31.--- Peter, do you know who____ my dictionary ?---Sorry , I don’t know . I didn’t do it .A. has taken awayB. was taking awayC. had taken awayD. is taking away答案:31.A32.Tom likes driving and he ______drive his car to the party, but I’m not quite sure about it yet.A. canB. shallC. mustD. may答案:32.D33.— So you missed the English lecture this morning?— ________. I arrived 30 minutes after it started.A. Not exactlyB. Not reallyC. Not possibleD. Not likely答案:33.A34.Can you explain ________ the sun goes down in the west?A. why is it thatB. why it is thatC. how it is thatD. how is it that答案:34.B35.Never believe anything ________ any other person has believed it. Use your own head.A. thatB. whenC. becauseD. once答案:35.C36.Various summer camps being available, we can choose ______ based on our owninterest.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it答案:36.C37.________ an effective team member, you need to develop a teamwork attitude.A. BecomeB. BecomingC. Having becomeD. To become答案:37.D38.The number of new energy vehicles in China’s cities ________ to reach 39,000 by the end ofnext year, according to Wan Gang, Chinese Minister of Science and Technology.A. are expectedB. is expectingC. are expectingD. is expected答案:38.D39.On foggy days, you have to drive very ________ on the expressway to avoid traffic accidents.A. cautiouslyB. neatlyC. smoothlyD. properly 答案:39.A40.After a second thought, Bill ________ a better idea of how to solve the problem.A. put up withB. came up withC. kept up withD. mixed up with答案:40.B。

【北京市特级教师二轮精讲】2014届高考英语二轮复习专题精讲:第10讲 阅读理解2012新题赏析

【北京市特级教师二轮精讲】2014届高考英语二轮复习专题精讲:第10讲 阅读理解2012新题赏析

第10讲阅读理解2012新题赏析开篇语信息匹配试题特点:1、考查快速阅读的能力。

2、会跳读。

3、会抓住关键信息。

文体为一般应用文。

题一:阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先阅读下列某实习编辑从一组读者来信中整理出来的关键备忘信息:A. Hobbies: reading, listening to music and watching birdsPurpose: asking for spare copies of textbooks, teaching materials or journalsB. Hobbies: reading, singing and travelingPurpose: learning about ideas of teaching professionals in the worldC. Hobbies: role-playing, listening to music and collecting nice thingsPurpose: communicating with new friends among English teachers from the UK and the USA D. Hobbies: reading and exchanging fancy gifts and ideas about local customs and conventionsPurpose: exchanging ideas on teaching methodsE. Hobbies: listening to western pop music, exchanging gifts and collecting thingsPurpose: making friends with both fellow teachers and students of English.F. Hobbies: swimming, cycling and raising cats and dogsPurpose: finding pen friends all over the world and communicating in English以下信函为上面关键备忘信息的来源。

2014届高考二轮复习课件 第16讲

2014届高考二轮复习课件  第16讲

的溶解度降低;当NaCl溶液浓度高于 0.14 mol/L时,随浓度
升高,DNA的溶解度升高。 11.电泳是利用待分离样品中各种分子带电性质的 差异 及分子 本身 大小 、 形状 的不同产生不同的迁移速度,将各种分子 分离。
自建· 自查· 自纠
考点· 方法· 应用
考纲· 对接· 演练
自纠
1 .在“探究加酶洗衣粉和普通洗衣粉的洗涤效果”时,相同
第十六讲 酶的应用和生物技术 在其他方面的应用
考纲点击 1.酶的应用: (1)酶在食品制造和洗涤等方面的应用。 (2) 制备和应用固定化酶。 2.生物技术的应用: (1)植物的组织培养。 (2) 蛋白质的提取和分离。(3)PCR技术的基本操作和应用。
自建· 自查· 自纠
考点· 方法· 应用
考纲· 对接· 演练
n/个
3.1 6.1 5.3 5.0
0.5
自建· 自查· 自纠
考点· 方法· 应用
考纲· 对接· 演练
回答下列问题。 (1)按照植物的需求量,培养基中无机盐的元素可分为 __________和__________两类。上述培养基中,6BA属于 ________类生长调节剂。
(2)在该实验中,自变量是________,因变量是
自建· 自查· 自纠
考点· 方法· 应用
考纲· 对接· 演练
思维激活 1.固定化细胞在使用上有什么要求? 提示 因为固定化细胞使用的是活细胞,因而要定期提供全
面的营养物质,供细胞生长、繁殖。
2.影响酶活性的因素有哪些? 提示 提示 pH、温度、抑制剂、激活剂等。 根据相对分子质量的大小分离蛋白质。 3.凝胶色谱法的原理是什么?
考纲· 对接· 演练
2.比较下表中直接使用酶、固定化酶和固定化细胞的差异 直接使用酶 酶的种类 一种或几种 固定化酶 一种 氧化铝、高岭 土、硅胶、二 氧化钛、硅藻 土等 包埋法、化学 结合法、物理 吸附法 不需要 不需要 固定化细胞 一系列酶 明胶、琼脂糖、 海藻酸钠、醋酸 纤维素、聚丙烯 酰胺等 包埋法

北京市特级教师二轮精讲高考英语二轮复习课后训练第讲书面表达新题赏析之新题型

北京市特级教师二轮精讲高考英语二轮复习课后训练第讲书面表达新题赏析之新题型

第24讲书面表达2013新题赏析之新题型题一:1. Listen! I won’t have you _______________________ those who will misguide your in your development and growth. (make)听着!我不允许你结识那些会误导你成长与发展的人。

2. Today I _____________________ the day I first started. (enthusiastic)今天我对待工作的热情与第一天开始工作的一样。

3. Don’t call me at 8: 00 tomorrow. I ______________________ the car, having no time to answer it. (take)明天8点别给我打电话。

那时我在拆卸那辆车,没有时间回电话。

4. I would like you two to live in harmony and ______________________ between you. (there)我希望你们俩和睦共处,不要发生冲突。

5. What an amazing scene it was! They ___________________ a chance to answer the question. (compete)多么令人感叹的场面呀!他们争先恐后地抢机会回答问题。

6. ________________ going out to admire the snow falling. (cheering)再没有比出去看下雪更令人振奋的事了。

7. The woman insisted that she was wronged and that she _______________. (apologize)那位妇女坚持认为自己被冤枉了,应该给予道歉。

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解(17)及答案

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解(17)及答案

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解AMost Americans would have a difficult time telling you,specifically,what are the values which Americans live by.They have never given the matter any thought.Over the years I have introduced thousands of international visitors to life in the United States.This has caused me to try to look at Americans through the eyes of foreign visitors.I am confident that the values listed in this booklet describe most(but not all)Americans,and that understanding these values can help you,the international visitor,understand Americans.It is my belief that if foreign visitors really understand how deeply these 13 values are ingrained in Americans,they will then be able to understand 95% of American actions—actions which might otherwise appear“strange”,“confusing”,or“unbelievable”when eva luated from the perspective (aspect)of the foreigner’s own society and its values.The different behaviors of a people or a culture make sense only when seen through the basic beliefs,assumptions and values of that particular group.When you encounter (meet)an action,or hear a statement in the United States which surprises you,try to see it as an expression of one or more of the values listed in this booklet.1.An ordinary American can’t tell you his/her value system because________.A.this is something an American lives byB.everyone will have his/her own value systemC.he/she has never thought about itD.values are something often in their thought2.The author lists 13 values in his booklet to________.A.invite foreigners to visit AmericaB.look at Americans through the eyes of foreign visitorsC.describe the confusing actions of most AmericansD.help international visitors understand Americans3.The underlined word“ingrained”in Line 2,Paragraph 3 most probably means “________”.A.rooted in the minds B.found in the grains C.planted for food D.prepared with grain4.Visitors sometimes find Americans behave in a strange,confusing or unbelievable way,probably because________.A.Americans are hard to understandB.Americans have values which are entirely different from their ownC.they view Americans according to the values in their own societyD.it is difficult to understand any people when you first encounter them【解题导语】本文是一本书的序言。

2014届高考高三英语二轮复习专题训练:阅读理解 (2) Word版含答案

2014届高考高三英语二轮复习专题训练:阅读理解 (2) Word版含答案

2014届高考高三英语二轮复习专题训练:阅读理解(2)Word版含答案BShakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s WorldWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up. The property(房产) remained in the ownership of Shakes peare’s family until 1806.The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world for over 250 years.◆Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the highly-praisedexhibition Shakespeare’s World,a lively and full introduction tothe life and work of Shakespeare.◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework fromShakespeare’s period.◆Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet’s works.◆The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parksshown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes’ walk).◆The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, itsexhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入的) to wheelchair users.◆The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace).60. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?A.£9.80.B.£12.00.C.£14.20.D.£16.40.61. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare’s Birthplace?A. Behind the exhibition hall.B. Opposite the Visitors’ Centre.C. At Windsor Street.D. Near the Coffee House.62. A wheelchair user may need help to enter ____________.A. the HouseB. the gardenC. the Visitors’ CentreD. the exhibition hall62【答案】:A【解析】:根据题中:need help “需要帮助”,所有就有“困难”,从原文中:The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入的) to wheelchair users.可知。

【二轮精品】2014届高考英语的二轮《语法填空》复习权威课件(湖南专用 ,专题导读+真题典例+新题预测):专题

【二轮精品】2014届高考英语的二轮《语法填空》复习权威课件(湖南专用 ,专题导读+真题典例+新题预测):专题
4.考查虚拟语气在各种从句以及隐含、混合等句中 的运用。如:wish,as if/though,if only,would rather,otherwise, without等。
返回目录
专题四 情态动词与虚拟语气
专 题 导 读
5.考查虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的倒装现象。
2014年高考将重点考查情态动词表推测和可能性、必 要性、请求、允许、允诺,非真实条件虚拟语气和名词性 从句的虚拟语气的运用。
真 题 典 例
[解析] D 考查虚拟语气。前一分句使用了含蓄条件 虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设,主句应该用 would have done结构。完整表达是:I would have gone to my cousin's birthday party last night if I had been available, but I was not available.
返回目录
专题四 情态动词与虚拟语气
2.[2013· 浙江卷] Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam________ at the age of six months old. A. was B.be C.were D.is
真 题 典 例
返回目录
专题四 情态动词与虚拟语气
专 题 导 读
(5)must意为“偏要,硬要”; can用在肯定句中, 可以表示客观上的可能性; shall用在法律、条约、协定 等文件中可以表示义务、规定等; should表示估计或推 测上的“应该”,意为“可能,该,估计,按理应当”; will 可以表示习惯性和倾向性,意为“惯于,老是,终归 是”等。 (6)在句型 it is (high) time that中,从句谓语动词常 用过去时态表示虚拟语气。

【北京市特级教师二轮精讲】2014届高考英语二轮复习课后训练:第17讲-书面表达一经典精讲(上)

【北京市特级教师二轮精讲】2014届高考英语二轮复习课后训练:第17讲-书面表达一经典精讲(上)

【北京市特级教师二轮精讲】2014届高考英语二轮复习课后训练:第17讲-书面表达一经典精讲(上)第17讲书面表达一经典精讲(上)题一:假设你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Nick 将于八月来四川旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。

请根据下表所提供的要点,写一封回信,并表示盼望他的到来。

旅游资源许多世界著名的风景名胜,如:九寨沟(海子;清澈见底;色彩斑斓)都江堰水利工程(2,000多年历史;仍在发挥作用)相关信息气候适宜,交通方便注意:1. 词数100左右,信的格式及开头以为你写好(不记入总词数)。

2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇:省份—province 海子—lake 都江堰水利工程—Dujiangyan Irrigation ProjectDear Nick,I'm glad to hear that you're coming to Sichuan inAugust.____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _______________题二:假如你是李晓华,住在江城。

你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到他所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。

北京市2014届高考英语二轮复习专题精讲 第20讲 书面表达二1(上)

北京市2014届高考英语二轮复习专题精讲 第20讲 书面表达二1(上)

小时课棠 时间 作业 时间 睡眠时间 其它时间小时 过 去 现 在 (“减负〞前)(“减负〞后)第20讲 书面表达二经典精讲(上)题一:请根据下面所示内容,用英语写一篇短文,比拟高中学生“减负〞前后的有关情况。

1. 短文须包括所有图表内容,可以适当增加细节,使短文连贯;2. 词数为100个左右。

题二:假设你是李华. 你将代表学校参加国际中学生论坛,就你所在城市的教育状况发表演讲。

请根据以下两幅图表,介绍你市高中学生构成情况与毕业去向的选择,并针对两幅图表中的任何一个数据所反映的情况发表你自己的看法。

注意:1. 文章开头和结尾已经给出〔见答卷〕;2. 词数120左右〔不包括已给局部〕3. 参考词汇:图表: chart 职业学校: vocational school 外来务工人员: non-local workersLadies and gentlemen,I’m Li Hua. Today, I’m greatly honored to speak here on behalf of my school. I’m going to talk about the high school education of my city._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________I believe the future of education in our city is promising!That’s all. Thank you.题三:根据如下图示, 以“The New Grading System in Our School〞为题, 为某一中学英语报写一篇短文, 说明你校目前新课改中的这一举措以与你对学校实施这一举措的认识。

北京市2014届高考英语二轮复习专题精讲 第28讲 综合验收精讲

北京市2014届高考英语二轮复习专题精讲 第28讲 综合验收精讲

第28讲高考英语二轮复习综合验收精讲(一)开篇语第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

of cars up by 30% last year, the traffic in Beijing has become increasingly terrible.A. AsB. SinceC. ForD. With22. ——Tom, how was your party last night?——It couldn’t have been________. I had a wonderful get-together with my old friends.A. worstB. betterC. worseD. best23. Sun Yang, a young Chinese swimming talent, _____several gold medals before the 2012 London Olympics.A. wonB. has wonC. had wonD. were to win24. Spelling Bee is a contest _____ competitors, usually children, are asked to spell as many words as possible.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. when25. You______ trust an online shop just because it has a beautifully-designed website.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t26. —What’s that noise, John?—Oh, don’t you know that the school library_______?A. is rebuiltB. is being rebuiltC. was rebuiltD. has been rebuilt27. Mo Yan became the first Chinese Nobel Prize winner in Literature, ______left schoolto make a living at the age of 12.A. asB. whichC. thatD. who28. The Diaoyu islands have been part of China’s territory since ancient times, ______as important fishing grounds of Taiwan.A. servedB. to serveC. servingD. having served29. When my father was in high school, he developed ________ interest in art and later became a serious student of ______art there.A. an; /B. an; theC. the; /D. the; an30. ——John, why are you so upset?—— I_______ my cell phone all morning but it is nowhere to be found.A. am looking forB. have looked forC. have been looking forD. had looked for31. She often shares her deepest thoughts and fears with friends through QQ, as if they______ chatting in her living room.A. wereB. areC. had beenD. has been32. ——Jack said you got a unique watch for your birthday.—— Yes. Maybe it is not to the taste of____, but I like it.A. anyoneB. noneC. everyoneD. nobodytoo much for his intelligence, Harry often overlooks the importance of effort.A. Having praisedB. PraisedC. PraisingD. Being praised34. ——Don’t you think the new job is a real challenge for Jack?——Well, ___ difficulties he meets, I believe he will never lose heart.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. whatever35. In hot summer, milk quickly turns sour_______ it is refrigerated.A. whileB. ifC. untilD. unless第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解(19)及答案

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解(19)及答案

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解ASometimes, something that is considered to be negative tums out to be an advantage on the job. Though he is only 18 years old and blind, Suleyman Gokyigk is among the top computer technicians and programmers at Intelidata Technologies Corp. , a large software company with several offices across the United States. "After our company united with another one last October, two different computer networks were driving us crazy," recalls Douglas Braun, the InteliData president. "We couldn't even send E-mail to each other." In three weeks Mr. Gokyigit created the software needed to connect the two networks. "None of the company's 350 other employees could have done the job in three months" , says Mr. Braun. "Suleyman can'see' into the heart of the computer."Mr. Gokyigit's gift, as Mr. Braun calls it, is an unusual ability to form an idea of the inside of a machine. "The computer permits me to reach out into the world and do almost anything I want to do," says Mr. Gokyigit.The young programmer is at home with hardware as well, thanks partly to a highly developed sense of touch. Mitzi Nowakows-ki, an office manager at InteliData, remembers how he easily disconnected and reconnected their computer systems during a move last year. "Through feel, Suleyman can find the position of connectors, pins and wires much faster than most other people with sight,' he says.Much of the student programmer's speed comes from his ability not to be interrupted while at the computer. When typing, he listens carefully to the synthesizer(合成器). His long, thin fingers fly over keyboard. "Nothing seems to shake his attention,' says Mrs. Nowa-kowski, his boss.Mr. Gokyigit is the only company employee who is available (可找到的) 24 hours a day. "We consider him our top problem solver," says Mr. Braun.1. According to Mr. Braun, SuleymanA. can work wonders on computerB. is the best technician in the worldC. has done a hard job in three monthsD. has united InteliData Technologies Corp. with another computer company.答案: A 指导:据全文可知,Suleyman在电脑方面有非凡的才能,故选A:其他各项均与原文有出人。

高考英语 典题精讲Unit 16 Stories 北师大版

高考英语 典题精讲Unit 16 Stories 北师大版

【英语】北师大版典题精讲(Unit 16 Stories)【典题精讲】1As a monitor, you should not have your classmates . Instead, you ‘d better calm them in time of danger.A. encouragingB. encouragedC. to encourageD. encourage【思路解析】此题考查have sb./sth. done的用法。

题意“在危急的时刻,作为班长,你不应该使得你的同学失望,相反,要使他们保持镇静”。

have 是谓语,your classmates是宾语,encouraged是宾语补足语,classmates和encourage之间是被动关系。

答案:B【黑色陷阱】此题有三处陷阱。

一是受have sb./sth. doing的影响,误选A;受have sb./sth. to do的影响,误选C;二是受汉have sb./sth. do的影响,误选D。

A和D;两项的宾语和宾语补足语都是主动关系,不符合“同学们被使得失望”的被动意义。

只有当have作“有”讲的时候,才用have sth. sb. to do的结构,表示有事情要做。

【绿色通道】1.解答此类题目的关键是要掌握have的基本用法。

have作“使得”时候,等于make, let, get。

1.要掌握宾语和宾语补足语是主动还是被动关系。

2.要掌握不定式能够省略to的五种情况:动词不定式作使役动词及感官动词的宾语补足语时应省去to。

这些动词可归纳为"一感(feel),二听(listen to, hear),三让(let, have和make),四看(look at, see, watch, notice)。

";在动词help后面作宾语补足语时,to可有可无。

2. (全国III,6 ) ---- Will you be able to finish your report today?----_______.A. I like itB. I hope soC. I’ll do soD. I’d love it【思路解析】此题考查交际用语的用法。

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解(18)及答案

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解(18)及答案

2014届高考高三英语二轮专题复习:阅读理解ADeserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive (存活) if the rain is spread throughout the year. If it falls within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes (沙丘) are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high. There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs (悬崖) and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing--very, very slowly--as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that have adapted to life in the deserr. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.1. Many plants may survive in deserts when_______.A. the rain is spread out in a yearB. the rain falls only in a few weeksC. there is little rain in a yearD. it is dry all the year round .答案: A 指导:通过第一段内容可推出,此外作为中学生都应该有这样的常识,这题应是一个送分题。

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第16讲短文改错2013新题赏析
题一:
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The book I‟m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800‟s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o‟clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.
“短文改错”题中的常见错误类型:
一、名词
名词方面的错误多指名词单复数形式的误用,可数名词与不可数名词的错误,名词所有格中“…s”的误置等。

He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.
二、动词的错误
动词错误在短文改错中所占比重最大,它所涉及的错误包括动词的时态、语态错误;易混动词的用法错误;动词的第三人称单数错误;动词的非谓语形式,以及动词的句型搭配错误等。

在改错题中,动词方面的考查比例较大。

1. The air keeps the balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon ...
三、形容词、副词的错误
这类错误多指误用形容词修饰形容词,误用副词修饰名词,误用形容词修饰动词,误用形容词或副词的原级、比较级和最高级以及误用带-ly的副词与不带-ly的副词等,特别注意根据上下文该用比较级而未用的“暗中比较”。

1. They came back lately and had some tea.
2. Last year, my English teacher proved to be the more popular in our school.
四、连词的错误
短文改错中出现连词就要判断连词用的是否正确,是否符合句子意思;连接的是词还是句子,是否符合逻辑关系。

此外如果是平行结构就要注意前后时态、语态、词性一致问题平行结构常借助与并列连词and, or, but, not only.. but also..,…not…but…, either…or…, neither…nor…, as well as等,though不与but连用,because不与so连用等。

It started to rise higher again. So it was still too close to the water.
五、代词的错误
这类错误主要包括形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的误用,关系代词、连接代词的误用,代词主格与代词宾格的误用,代词单数与代词复数的误用,各个不定代词之间的误用,反身代词与代词宾格之间的误用,代词的指代错误,定语从句中多用代词等。

1. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting.
2. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child,they will go hungry.
六、介词的错误
这类错误多指漏掉介词、多用介词或介词与其他词语搭配的错误等。

He was looking for a glass the cupboard.
七、冠词的错误
这类错误多指a(n)与the的误用,a与an的误用。

有时也表现为:单数可数名词前面该用冠词的地方缺少冠词,不该用冠词的地方多了冠词。

And if he breaks the law of society..., he may go to the prison.
八、时态、语态的错误
这类错误主要为现在时态与过去时态、主动语态与被动语态的误用。

做题时,应注意把握文中动词时态的呼应规律,注意把握诸个并列动词的时态、语态的呼应规律。

.... sometimes all that is need is someone to rely on.
九、主谓一致的错误
这类错误主要指主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词形式的错误。

因此做题时,要注意谓语动词的形式要和句子主语在人称和数上保持一致。

Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish.
十、短语、句型固定搭配错误
主要考查介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配;副词、动词的固定搭配;及物动词后多介词或副词以及不及物动词后少介词,英语中的一些固定句型与习惯搭配等。

My teacher advised me to keep my diary.
第16讲短文改错2013新题赏析
题一:
第一处:第1句:去掉of. 第二处:第3句:Have改成Having.
第三处:第3句:that改成which. 第四处:第4句:becomes改成became.
第五处:第4句:day前加the. 第六处:第5句:Interesting改成Interestingly. 第七处:第5句:by改成with或to. 第八处:第6句:drank改成drunk.
第九处:第7句:cup改成cups. 第十处:第8句:grow改成growth.。

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