人教版高中英语必修三 unit3 grammar 宾语从句复习导学案 无答案

宾语从句复习专题导学案

学习目标：

1、掌握宾语从句的概念（宾语从句是在复合句中做主句的宾语的句子。）

2、掌握宾语从句的三要素（引导词、语序、时态），从而掌握用法。

3、掌握宾语从句中的特殊情况

学习重点和难点

1、重点: 宾语从句用法

2、难点: 宾语从句的时态

【合作探究】：

一、宾语从句的时态

首先完成下列句子：

1、 I know that he__________ (teach) us English.

2、 I remember that he ______ (give) a book.

3、 He has told me that he _______(leave) for New York tomorrow.

4、 He told me that he______(take) part in the high jump tomorrow.

5、I asked the students if they _______ (be) afraid of Bird Flu.

6、 He told me that the earth_______ (be) round.

7、He said that Yao Ming _________(be) much taller than him.

8、The geography teacher said that the moon ______(move) round the earth.

总结：如果主句是现在时，（一般现在时，现在完成时），宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。若主句是过去时，宾语从句一定______ 时态 .但从句如果表示客观真理，即使主句是过去时，从句也用___________时态_

巩固提高：

1Could you tell me how I ________ (can) get to the drugstore?

2 The old man asked me if I_______（can）show him the way .

3Doyou know where they ________(play) basketball now?

4The teacher told us that light ______-(travel) faster than sound.

二、宾语从句的语序：

【合作探究】

1、Wha t’s Kate’s e-mail address? Do you know ？（合为一句）

Do you know what ________________________________________________？2、Could you tell me _________________?

A．where is the posto ffice B. where the post office is

C. how can I get to the park

D. how I can get to the park

3、I don’t know ____________________.

A. where does he come from

B. what is his name

C. when will he leave

D. how old he is

4、Where can I buy some shampoo? Do you know ？合为一句

Do you know where ____________buy some shampoo?

总结：宾语从句的语序要用_____________________语序，即主谓语序。

巩固提高

1. ------Could you tell me _____?

------- I live in Tai’an .

A.where do you live

B. where were you born C .where you born

D. where you were born

2. Can you tell me ______?

A. how much does it cost

B. how much it is

C. how much it costs

D. both B and

3.------Could you tell me _____ the Bamboo Garden?

------The day after tomorrow, I think.

A.when will you visit

B. when you will visit

C. when would you visit

D. when you would visit

三、宾语从句的连词

【合作探究】

1 The teacher told us _____ she was a good girl .

2 We know ______Taian attracts a number of tourists every year .

3 Are you from Japan? He asked me .

He asked me ______/_____I was from Japan.

4Do you like watching TV. He asked me.

He asked me ____/______I liked watching TV.

5 When did he leave for China ？Could you tell me？

Could you tell me ______ he left for China?

6 Can you tell me _______ a good place to visit ?

A where there is

B there is where

C where is there

D is there where

总结：当宾语从句是陈述句时，连词用_____________（一般可省）；

当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，连词用______/________ ,须用陈述语序；

当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，连词就用原来的特殊疑问词，但一定要用陈述句语序。

巩固提高：

1 、I don’t know ____I can get to the station.

2、I don’tknow ____ she will be back or not next Saturday.

3、Could you please tell me _____the post office is？

4、My English teacher said ____my spoken English was very good.

5.This pair of shoes is neither beautiful nor comfortable.I don’t know ____ you want to buy it.

四、几种特殊情况：

【合作探究】

1、否定转移