约翰邓恩
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千万别--这会杀了我--也增加你的自杀之罪-Let not to that, self-murder added be, 杀害三条生命会亵渎神灵。 And sacrilege, three sins in killing three.
多么残忍--你毫无犹豫 Cruel and sudden, hast thou since
圣十四 行诗
His famous works
(The
(The
:
(Songs and Sonnets)《歌与十四行诗》
Elegies)《挽歌》
First and Second Anniversaries)《一周年与二周年》
(Holy Sonnets)(《圣十四行诗》 (Devotions upon Emergent Occasions)《突发事件的祷告》
Though his style has the same organic development, Donne's verse is divided into the love poetry of his youth and the religious poetry of his older years.
用无辜的鲜血染红自己的指甲-Purpled thy nail in blood of innocence?
罪不至死啊-Wherein could this flea guilty be, 它不过吸了你一滴血 Except in that drop which it sucked from thee? 却以胜利者的口吻说 Yet thou triumph'st, and say'st that thou 你我并没有因失血而有些虚弱-Find'st not thy self nor me the weaker now; 的确--担心不过是虚惊一场-'Tis true; then learn how false fears be: 接受我的爱--你的名誉不会有丝毫损失-Just so much honor, when thou yield'st to me, 就象跳蚤之死不会让你的生命有所损失。 Will waste, as this flea's death look life from thee.
约翰•邓恩奇想式诗歌《跳蚤》
看呀--这只跳蚤--叮在这里-Mark but this flea, and mark in this, 你对我的拒绝多么微不足道-How little that which thou deniest me is; 它先叮我--现在又叮你Me it sucked first, and now sucks thee, 我们的血液在它体内溶和-And in this flea our two bloods mingled be; 你知道这是不能言说的 Thou know'st that this cannot be said 罪恶、羞耻、贞操的丢失-A sin, or shame, or loss of maidenhead,
About Donne’s poet.
Donne wrote poetry all his life. In his 20s and 30s, he wrote some of his famous lyric poems, including the collections Satires and Songs and Sonnets. His first Anniversarie did not appear until he was 39..
Roman Catholic
From 1583 to 1586.When he was 11 years old,
Education
Hart hall, university of oxford. From 1586 to 1589 University of cambridge
Lincoln’s inn
Donne's marriage was a happy one, despite constant financial worries.
诙谐机智 With typical wry wit, Donne described his life with Anne as "John Donne, Anne Donne, Undone".
In 1617 Anne Donne died in giving birth to the couple's 12th child. Her death affected Donne greatly, though he continued to write, notably Holy Sonnets (1618).
它没有向我们请求就得到享受-Yet this enjoys before it woo, 饱餐了我们的血滴后大腹便便-And pampered swells with one blood made of two, 这种享受我们无能企及。 And this, alas, is more than we would do. 住手--一只跳蚤--三条生命啊-Oh stay, three lives in one flea spare, 它的身体不只是见证我们的婚约 Where we almost, nay more than married are. 还是你和我-This flea is you and I, and this
我们的婚床--婚姻的殿堂-Our marriage bed and marriage temple is; 父母怨恨--你不情愿--我们还是相遇 Though parents grudge, and you, we are met, 并躲藏在黝黑的有生命的墙院里。 And cloisered in these living walls of jet. 尽管你会习惯地拍死跳蚤-Though use make you apt to kill me
Donne Lord 掌玺 Keeper 大臣
In 1598
国玺; Great 御玺 Seal
Sir Thomas Egerton
Private secretary
In England
Lord Ellesmere.
1609
lawyer
In 1615
He was appointed Royal Chaplain, and the following year he gained the post of Reader in Divinity(神学) at Lincoln's Inn.
John Donne
约翰.邓恩
(1573-1631)
B1001 朱迪 吴莉莉
Life
Works Appreciation of poetry Influence
Life
Bron
Education Experience Marriage
Born.
Time
Place
1572
London Belief
Very little of Donne's work appeared in print during his lifetime and most of his other poetry was not published until after his death. His poems were widely read and admired among aristocratic and literary circles
Donne was appointed Dean(主教牧 师) of St. Paul's
皇家军队牧 师部
In 1621
In 1631
John Donne was die of an unknown terminal illness.
Marriage
1610
"Sir, I acknowledge my fault
1592
Experience
In 1596
Biblioteka Baidu
In 1597,
Joined an expedition to the Azores,
亚速尔群岛,位 于大西洋北部
joined
The naval expedition that Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, led against Cádiz, Spain.
On the other hand, as a devotional poet, his verse is less arresting in terms of style and less sure of direction. This has been interpreted as a spiritual struggle, that in order to achieve faith, one has to conquer doubt
Finally, in 1609, George More was induced to relent and pay his daughter's dowry.
However, still because his marriage, Donne was dismissed from his post, and for the next decade had to struggle near poverty to support his growing family.
A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning
《临别慰语:莫悲伤》 “If they be two, they are two so
就算我们是分开的两个人 As stiff twin compasses are two; 也要像一副圆规的两端; Thy soul, the fixed foot, makes no show 你的灵魂是我的定脚,分离注定与我们无缘。 To move, but doth, if th’other do. 另一只腿一移动,他也一定就跟着转。 And though it in the center sit 虽然他是我们的中心 Yet when the other far doth roam, 可是当另一个远离他乡
to be so great as I dare scarce offer any other prayer to you in mine own behalf than this, to believe that I neither had dishonest end nor means. But for her whom I tender much more than my fortunes or life I humbly beg of you that she may not, to her danger, feel the terror of your sudden anger."
The love poetry is energetic, passionate with intellectual rhetorics. Physically urgent and erotic, Donne was the first writer to use 'sex' in its present sense.
It leans and hearkens after it 他就侧倾了身躯,梦魂绕牵,
And grows erect, as that comes home. 只有离别的人儿归来,他才能够当下心安。 Such wilt thou be to me, who must 你就是我的另一半, Like the other foot, obliquely run; 侧倾了身躯随着我转, Thy firmness makes my circle just你的坚 定不移使我一生美满, And makes me end where I begun.” 使我能将此生画一个满圆。