词短语和句子(定稿)

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中考英语初中六册英语重点词组与句型汇总二 (1)

中考英语初中六册英语重点词组与句型汇总二 (1)

初中六册英语重点词组与句型汇总第一册词组(共26个)1.in English 用英语2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包4.four cups of tea 四杯茶5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋6.play chess 下棋7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketabll team 在篮球队11.scoot at the basket 投篮12.the first bus 第一班车13.at eight 在八点14.hurry up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻16.five to eleven 差五分十一点17.the next train 下一趟火车18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上,戴上第二册词组(共84个)1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班2.play ball games 进行球类活动3.read books 读书4.in summer 在夏季5.have one's class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一节课9.be interested in 对…感兴趣10.his friend 他的朋友11.go to the zoo 去动物园12.collet stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型14.take pictures 照相15.grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese food 中国食物18.my parents 我的父母19.two American boys 两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店28.of course 当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at看一看31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里33.do shopping 买东西34.a post office 邮局35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾37.run a machine 开机器33.get up 起床st year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间41.next year 明年e back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围45.have a party 开聚会46.have meals 吃饭47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层49,each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上51.be far from 离……远52.write to 给……写信53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)55.do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视58.get to到达59.at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I.wake up 叫醒come in 进来62.go into 进入63.take a shower 洗澡b one's hair 梳头65.brush one's teeth 刷牙66.say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上,戴上68.take off 脱下,摘下69.good night 晚安70.wash hands 洗手71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图77.how about怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street 沿着这条街走80.excuse me 请原谅81.at the end 在终点82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转83.want to do sth.想要做某事84.next to 旁边,隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1.at the party 在聚会上2.in a low voice低声的3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4.enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5.have a party 聚会6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7.each other相互8.think of 认为9.a lot of 许多10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事11.do morning exercise 做早操12.a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14.lie in bed 躺在床上15.plenty of 大量的16.catch a cold 感冒17.have a rest 休息18.three times a day 一天三次19.have a fever发烧20.take the medicine 吃药21.be all right 身体好了22.one…the other 一个,另一个23.be on 演出24.be over结束25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上26.It's good (bad) for…对…有好处(坏处)27.once a week 每周一次28.turn on 打开29.turen off 关上30.nearly every day 几乎每一天31.all kinds of各种各样32.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站33.get on 上车34.get off 下车35.wait for 等待某人36.show sb.round 带领某人参观某地37.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事38.traffic lights 交通灯39.move on 继续前进40.be ready for 为…做准备41.slow down 减慢速度42.zebra crossing 人行道43.knock...off... 撞倒44.traffic rules 交通法规45.road signs 交通标志46.rush hours 高峰期47.go sightseeing 去观光48.be air, by plane 乘飞机49.by sea, by ship 乘船50.a few 几个,—些51.most of 绝大多数52.decide to do sth.决定做某事53.had better 最好54.from…to... 从…到…55.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事56.promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事57.make a call 打电话58.take a message for sb. 给某人捎个信59. pick up 捡起,拾起60.cut off 切断61.put down 放下62.go camping 去野营63.hold on 稍等64.have a good time 玩得高兴65.at this moment 现在66.a telephone booth 电话亭67.have to 不得不68.send sb.sth., send sten. to sb.送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70.in the middle 在中间71.You're welcome 不客气72.NO PARKING 禁止停车第四册词组(共118个) 1.be born 出生于2.visit sb 拜访某人3.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb.how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5.study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼7.go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末9.at the age of 在……年龄e here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11.take pictures 照相12.in one’s spare time 在业余时间e here to do sth. 来这儿做某事e in 进来15.sit down 坐下stand up 起立16.ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题17.on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日18.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do sth.喜欢做某事20.become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21.return to China=come back to China 返回中国22.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语23.tall and healthy 个高又健康24.short and slim 个矮又苗条25.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐e here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌27.tell sb.a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28.on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上29.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb.do sth 迫使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事c)1et sb.do sth.让某人做某事had better do sth.最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31.go over 走过去,复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33.be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34.say with a smile 微笑地说35.be glad to do sth.高兴做某事36.do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37.fall ill=be i11 生病,患病38.take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39.rain heavily 下大雨40.on the road 在公路上41.not know what to do 不知道该做什么42.just then 正在那时e up 走进,上来44.in front of 在……前面45.thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46.drive away (汽车)离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47.right away 立刻48.right now 此刻,刚才,现在49.get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上51.leave the hospital 离开医院52.no buses=not any buses 没有车53.say to sb.对某人说say to oneself 自言自语54.fall off 跌落55.need to get up early 需要早起床56.hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57.What's wrong with you=What's the matter with you 你怎么了58.do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59.have four English lessons 上四节英语课60.once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times a month 一个月三次61.do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62.make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步63.help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64.teach sb. English 教某人英语65.get to school 到达学校66.give sb.lessons 给某人上课67.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事ask sb.not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事68.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事1et sb. not do sth.让某人不要做某事69.not……until 直到……才70.make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣71.tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事72.try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73.want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74.grow up 长大75.in future 在将来puter room (电脑)机房nguage lab 语言室78.finish middle school 中学毕业79.want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家80.wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生81.an American boy 一个美国男孩儿82.study in a high school 在高中学习83.in Grade Eight 在八年级84.finish primary school 小学毕业85.start school at the age of seven=begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86.move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87.be interested in 对……感兴趣88.want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医e here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90.a nice school 一所好的学校91.instead of 代替92.in many ways 在许多方面93.be different from 与……不同94.by the way 顺便说e back home 回家96.be sorry for 为…难过,遗憾97.feel sorry for 为…难过,遗憾98.burn away 燃烧没了99.open the door 开门100.take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人101.have some medicine 吃药102.have a football match 进行一场足球比赛103.have a meeting 开会104.walk back 向后走105.give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人106. work through the night 通宵工作107.get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试108.happen to 发生l09.knock at the door 敲门110.want to do sth. 想做…111.fall down 掉下来112.begin to do sth. 开始做…113.have some tea 喝茶114.have sports 进行体育锻炼115.have a bad coId 得了重感冒116.have a good time 玩的很高兴117.keep back 向后退118.so…that 如此…以至于…第五册词组t共372个〕1.near the fireplace 在火炉旁2.sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起来4.be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5.get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6.have lessons 上课7.have to 必须,不得不8.be wet through 全部湿透9.on one's back 在某人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通读报纸11.be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事16.run out of the house 跑出房间17.keep sth. 保留东西18.keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19.a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20.hand sth.to sb. 把某物递给某人.hand in sth.to sb.上交某人某物21.put up one's hand 举手22.put on 穿上take off 脱下23.jump up 跳起24.be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25.all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27.begin to do sth.开始做某事28.make…from 用……制作29.be back soon 一会儿就回来30.in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32.wait a moment 等一会33.have no money 没钱e back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35.understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36.be afraid 害怕37.a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38.at the end of this class 这节课结束39.Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。

常用词汇和句子

常用词汇和句子

公文写作常用的规范语言表达常用短语立足当前、着眼长远;量力而行、尽力而为;有重点、分步骤、全面推进;融入全过程、贯穿各方面;做深、做细、做实;不动摇、不放弃、不改变、不妥协自觉按规律办事抓住机遇应对挑战统筹兼顾综合治理切实抓好/减轻扎实推进加快发展持续增收积极稳妥落实从严控制严格执行坚决制止明确职责高举旗帜坚定不移牢牢把握积极争取深入开展注重强化规范改进积极发展努力建设依法实行积极稳妥良性互动优势互补率先发展互惠互利全面分析全面贯彻持续推进全面落实/实施逐步扭转普遍增加更加完备(完善) 明显提高(好转) 进一步形成不断加强(增效,深化) 大幅提高显著改善(增强) 日趋完善突出…地位以……为主题、手段、保证、导向、主线、指针、标准、龙头、目标、中心、核心、依托、支持、支撑、重点、载体、先导、导向、牵引、依据、纽带、桥梁、契机、出发点、立足点、介入点、切入点、根本点、关键点、结合点、支撑点、着力点、突破口突出~个重点;掌握~个标准;完善~项制度;做好~个结合;坚定~项宗旨;盯住~个目标;提高~种能力;叫响~个口号;落实~点要求;养成~种风气;发挥~个作用;围绕~的中心;树立~种观念;解决~个难点;选准~的主题;提倡~种精神;落实~项制度;搞好~项研究;掌握~种方法;强化~种意识;制定~项措施;把好~个关口;履行~道手续;区分~个阶段常用动词积累推进推动健全统领协调统筹转变提高实现适应改革创新扩大加强促进巩固保障取决于完善加快振兴崛起分工扶持改善调整优化解决宣传教育发挥支持带动帮助深化规范强化指导服务健全确保维护优先贯彻实施保证鼓励引导坚持监督管理开展规划整合理顺推行纠正严格满足推广遏制整治健全丰富夯实树立尊重制约发扬拓宽拓展改进形成逐步实现调节取缔调控把握弘扬借鉴倡导培育打牢武装凝聚激发说服感召包容培育发扬提倡营造唱响主张弘扬通达疏导着眼吸引塑造搞好履行倾斜惠及简化衔接调处关切汇集分析排查协商化解动员联动增进汲取检验保护宽容增强筑牢考验进取设置吸纳造就反映倾向稳定常用名词关系力度速度诉求形势任务重要性紧迫性本质属性重要保证总体布局战略任务内在要求重要进展决策部署集约化结合点最大限度指导思想科学性协调性体制机制基本方略理念意识基本路线基本纲领秩序基本经验出发点落脚点要务核心主体积极因素水平方针结构力度增量比重规模标准办法主体作用特色差距渠道方式纽带载体制度需求能力负担体系重点资源职能秩序途径活力项目工程政策竞争力环境素质权利利益权威氛围职能作用事权基础长效机制举措要素精神根本地位成果力量思想活力信念信心风尚主旋律正气热点情绪内涵管理格局准则安全支撑局面关键突出位置敏锐性针对性有效性覆盖面特点规律政策措施制度保障紧迫任务合力法制化规范化制度化程序化常用句【人们群众】胡锦涛总书记指出,群众利益无小事,凡是涉及群众的切身利益和实际困难的事情,再小也要竭尽全力去办。

短语大全_精品文档

短语大全_精品文档

短语大全1、不怕鸡蛋里挑骨头的,就怕他非要在骨头里找鸡蛋。

2、别人打开窗户,迎面而来的是花香。

我打开窗户,哗的一声,迎面飞来几个塑料袋。

3、别把自己抬那么高,小心掉下来摔死你。

4、你的优点就是,关键时候毫无用处。

5、活着不是硬道理,活着并硬着才是道理。

6、等,是一种期盼,等,是一种眷恋,等,是一种思念。

7、如果说这个国家的孩子没有了天真,那么这个国家的未来一定缺乏想象。

8、她今儿敢偷钱明儿就敢偷人,这都一条龙作业的事。

9、几米在书中写道,我总是在最深的绝望里遇见最美丽的惊喜。

10、人世间最蛋疼的事儿,睡的好好的被憋醒。

11、不知道是可悲的,不希望知道更可悲。

12、爱能让人永生,可是说这句话的人已经死了。

13、我就是一直可怜的虫,永远逃不掉早起的小鸟。

14、老师总是喜欢在上课的时候说∶同学们,请看着我。

15、暗恋是一种礼貌,自恋是一种骄傲,明恋是一种格调,不恋是种味道。

16、不要说我土,我这叫复古。

不要说我俗,我这叫民族。

18、工作难找,但男朋友不难找。

靠工作养活不了人,就换个思维让男人养活。

19、每当冲锋号响起,我就赶紧躲进壕沟里,因为:我是卧底!20、你说你是我朋友,其实我知道,动物的确是人类的朋友。

21、被美女瞪一眼,要比被丑女看一天更需要心理素质。

22、其实我一点也不喜欢寂寞,为什么寂寞,老是来找我。

23、网络就像是监狱,本来是偷了个钱包进来的,等出去的时候就什么都学会了。

24、嘿!你觉得单眼皮的鬼恐怖,还是双眼皮的。

25、你可以骗我一次,但是请不要怀疑我的智商,一而再再而三地骗我。

26、猫对老鼠说:想保护你的时候却忘记自己是猫。

27、保护自己,爱护他人,请不要半夜出来吓人。

28、揭开自己本性的面纱,来面对天定的现实。

29、聪明的男人开自己的玩笑,愚蠢的男人开别人的玩笑。

30、那天你医好了一名瞎子,当他看见你时,他求你把他变回瞎子。

31、不要和我说话,我只会把你说的一文不值。

32、长相不重要,但长得不漂亮却很重要。

短语类型及练习

短语类型及练习

精心整理短语类型及练习短语是由两个或两个以上的词组合起来构成的(也称词组),常见的有以下几种结构类型。

1、主谓短语主谓短语由主语和谓语两部分构成,主语在前,谓语在后。

两部分的关系是陈述和被陈述的关系。

2买衣服买的衣服(短语性质变了)3、偏正短语偏正短语,前一部分是修饰语(偏),后一部分是中心语(正),所以叫偏正。

其结构为:修饰语(偏)+中心词(正)偏正短语有两种类型,一种是定语+中心词,还有一种是状语+中心词(1)定语+中心词:如果中心词是名词(或代词),则前面的修饰语叫定语。

定语后面往往跟着“的”字。

如:(中国)人(长长的)桌子(高高的)个子(又大又圆的)苹果(千里)马(能挑担的)子孙(锋利的)爪牙(强健的)筋骨(茫茫无际的)江面(有不同常态的)山水在实际语言表达运用中,有时候中心词往往可以有多个定语,如:(我校)(一位)(有20多年教龄的)(优秀)(语文)老师,中心词“老师”有5个定语。

①(2[4、后补短语后补短语由动词、形容词和他们后面起补充作用的短语。

常用“得”字表示后面起补充作用的成分叫补语。

如:洗得<干净>,红得<发紫>写得〈好〉美丽〈极了〉5、并列短语词和词之间没有轻重主次之分,彼此地位平等。

类型:1)名+名,文化教育今天或明天2)动+动,调查研究愿意并实行听说读写3)形+形,光辉灿烂庄严肃穆万紫千红风和日丽4)代+代,我和他这样那样5)数量+数量,四面八方千秋万代半斤八两(名词短语)6)短语+短语,听课写作业一支粉笔三尺讲台6[[16、思7、愚公1318、激1924、二、下列各组短语分别以哪组类型短语为主,其中不同的短语各是哪个,属于什么类型短语。

1、A、祖国万岁B、品质优良C、天气晴和D、思想品质E、成绩好2、A、看了两眼B、打扫教室C、洗得干净D、热了起来E、扔出去3、A、十分伟大B、我的书包C、小声地说D、追歼敌人E、很热闹4、A、讲解语法B、讲述清楚C、种植玉米D、制造火箭E、听故事5、A、报纸杂志B、调查研究C、身体健康D、严肃认真E、读和写三、比较判断短语类型。

积累好词好句大全

积累好词好句大全

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高中语文语法·短语句子

高中语文语法·短语句子
短语
又叫“词组”
■ 主谓短语:粮食丰收 阳光灿烂 明天星期三 ■ 动宾短语:想她 盖被子 接受批评 喜欢清静 ■ 偏正短语:(定中短语)江苏人 昨天的事 野生动物 十吨钢材 灯火的辉煌
(状中短语)刚回来 书房里谈 绕道走 共同奋斗 非常宽
■ 中补短语:学得好 打死 看了一次 走到天涯海角 高兴极了 ■ 联合短语:今天和明天 小张和你 讨论并通过 伟大而质朴 ■ 连谓短语:上山采药 看着心烦 听了高兴 ■ 兼语短语:请他进来 派你去 有人不赞成 ■ 同位短语:首都北京 我们大家 你们几位 摔跤这种运动 ■ 方位短语:(表处所)大门外、水底 (表时间)十年前、春天里 (表范围或
必需的,具有相对独立性的一种成分,用来表示称谓呼叫,对事 物的推测、估计、注释、补充、惊讶、感叹,模拟语气等。
■ 事情明摆着,你看,我们能不管吗?
■ 啊,多么使人心碎的绚丽灿烂的秋色!
■ 砰,砰,一阵枪声传来……

宾语:在动词后面,表示动作、行为所涉及的人或事物,回
答“谁”或“什么”一类的问题。
■ 例如:门口围着一群பைடு நூலகம்热闹的。
定语:名词前面的连带成分,修饰、限制名词,表示人或事
物的性状、数量、所属等。
例如:(中国的历)史有(自己的特)点。
以“的”为标志
状语:动词或形容词前面的连带成分,用来修饰、限制动
词或形容词,表示动作的状态、方式、时间、处所或程度等。
■ 例如:他[已经走] 了。
常以“地”为标志
他 飞速地 奔跑 小鸟 自由地 穿梭于蓝天
补语:动词或形容词后面的连带成分,一般用来补充说明
动作、行为的情况、结果、程度、趋向、时间、处所、数量、
性状等。
常以“得”为标志

词语总汇名言名句大全

词语总汇名言名句大全

词语总汇名言名句大全全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:词语总汇名言名句大全词语在语言中扮演着非常重要的角色,是人们用来表达思想、感情和态度的重要工具。

在中文语言中,有许多优美的词语,它们不仅在日常生活中被频繁使用,也被用来创作文学作品、表达哲理智慧。

下面就是一份关于词语总汇的名言名句大全,希望能为大家带来灵感和启示。

1. 一帆风顺:帆船在海上顺风顺水,比喻一切顺利,没有阻碍。

2. 画龙点睛:传说中吴道子画了一条龙,请求老师点睛。

比喻在作品的要害处下功夫。

3. 天马行空:形容想象力丰富,自由自在,不受拘束。

4. 井底之蛙:比喻见识狭窄,眼光短浅,对外面的世界一无所知。

5. 风花雪月:形容风景优美,景色宜人。

6. 一衣带水:两地相隔很近,只有一江之隔。

7. 安居乐业:形容生活安逸,幸福美满。

8. 愚公移山:比喻坚持不懈,不怕困难,一定能够实现目标。

9. 东山再起:比喻失去一切后,重新崛起,形势逆转。

10. 人面桃花:形容美女容貌如桃花一般美丽。

11. 龙潭虎穴:比喻险恶籁机的地方。

12. 九牛二虎之力:形容力量非常大,十分强大。

13. 一箭双雕:比喻一举两得,达到双重的目的。

14. 万紫千红:形容花朵繁花似锦,丰富多彩。

15. 眉开眼笑:形容开心的样子。

16. 面红耳赤:形容因害羞,生气等而脸上发红。

17. 心有余而力不足:形容心有很多想法,但实际能力不足以实现。

18. 涸辙之鲋:比喻人才纵横,无所施展。

19. 高山仰止:比喻对崇高的人或事物心怀敬仰。

20. 慷慨解囊:形容慷慨肯施舍,大方解囊。

21. 见多识广:形容阅历广博,见识丰富。

22. 金玉其外,败絮其中:形容外表华丽,内里空虚。

23. 口若悬河:形容说话多而快,非常流利。

24. 枯木逢春:比喻失意之人得到新生。

25. 马到成功:形容事情迅速成功。

26. 铭心镂骨:形容深深地记在心里。

27. 目空一切:形容目中无人,看不起别人。

28. 破釜沉舟:比喻立下决心,不回头。

160个句子轻松掌握高中全部词汇短语和句型

160个句子轻松掌握高中全部词汇短语和句型

160个句子轻松掌握高中全部词汇短语和句型,(文章来源:乐中学微信公众号)1. We should always bear in mind that if we are ignorant of our health for promotion, disease will gradually approach us with the help of tiredness.2. The earnest customs officer took it for granted that he possessed the right to have a routine check of everyone’s luggage but he had no idea he had offended the leader.3. There are so many reference books on this romantic poet for me to choose from that Ican’t make up my mind which to choose.4. It seemed that the handsome actor was not a bit worried, but in fact, he was not alittle concerned about the result of the investigation, whichmay destroy his bright future.5. Unluckily, the delegate felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep without realizing that he had left his passport and the draft of his speech in the taxi.6. It is reported that by the end of 2014, Shanghai DisneyTheme Park will have been open to the tourists from all over the world formally.7. The engineer pointed outthat to some extent, the morefunctions a calculator has, the more likely it is to be out of order.8. We haven’t contacted each other since he left the organization but fortunately I could still recognize him in a quiz show on TV without hesitation.9. The merry aged couple got married in 1949 and up till now they have been married for 6 decades, which was admired by many young couples.10. To accuse the government of overlooking their criticism, the natives, marching along the street, held a campaign to protest against throwing away the toxic waste on the island at the sacrifice of the natural environment.11. He was so eager for successthat he consulted a successful CEO about how to succeedin regulating a joint venture company.12. The sailor has adequate experience and he tells us his interesting experiences every time we are invited to his party.13. After scrubbing the table swiftly, the waiter brought a menu to me and suggested that I should have a try at the new meal and tell him my attitude towards it.14. The distinguished enterprise consists of 12 departments,each of which is made up of 20 people, who graduated from top universities.15. The president was quoted as saying that he was deeply moved by this moving film,which was based on a real story.16. The considerate wife was very pleased with her own cooking because it tasted delicious and she was sure her husband would be fond of it.17. According to the recent survey, there is a growing tendency for senior staff to put aside their salary, run into deep debt for a long time oreven cancel most social activities merely to realize the dream of improving their housing condition.18. Mayor was invited to make some comments not only on what happened, including the conflict between several residents and the police, but also on what will happen, an international conference on global trade included.19. After completing too much work imposed by my boss in a much too short time, I couldn’t bearthe pressure so I asked for a two-day leave to adjust myself.20. I used to rise very late during the summer vacation, but I am used to waking up very early becausethe distance between my house and the office is 20 kilometers apart.21. When the art master delivered the speech, he mentioned thatyou have to fight against the following factors such as self-doubt, failure, loneliness, misunderstanding and eventhreat on condition that you want tohave access to achievement.22. These designers arediscussing how to double the scale of the park so that more people can enter and relax themselves at weekends.23. The retired minister who likes excursion lives alone in amountain village, but he doesn’tfeel lonely because he has made friends with hisdigital camera.24. The department director abandoned his researches for lack of precise instruments sothat he failed in applying his theory to practice.25. According to your language ability, we can recommend 3 levels of courses rangingfrom elementary, intermediate to advanced.26. This respectable expert said he would rather accept a respectful student who wasnot temporarily successful in his study than a top student who didn’t know how torespect others.27. The experts will take the amateur’s advice into account and then decide to adopt itor not in the automatic heating system.28. Electronic games don’thave many effects on adults but affect students a great deal;therefore, many parents make efforts to limit their children’s playing time.29. After seeing plenty of solid evidence, the greedy thief had no alternative but to acknowledge that it was he that stole the gold watch.30. After the committee declares that the tickets for the concert are available to the public, many people are willing to wait in a long queue tobuy one.31. Regardless of his partner’s object ion, he still determined to apply for the position of manager because he knew how to apply the commercial theory to the reality.32. By contrast, before signing the contract, this university student didn’t contact his parents but make contact with his new colleague.33. He was permitted to practice the piano no more than one hour a day, so he could not play any more than 10 songs.34. A heavy fog resulted in a severe traffic jam and his being late just resulted from the traffic jam.35. This tale is well worth reading, but it is not worthy of being translated, a foreign language researcher said.36. Not until his mother reminded him of tomorrow’s dictation contest was he aware that he had scarcely recited the words or had any vocabulary drills.37. Everybody in the class except Li Ming thinks that the composition can get a high mark except for some spelling and grammatical mistakes.38. On hearing the girl struck by a truck has been sent to hospital by ambulance, manypeople volunteered to donate blood and left the message that the driver should be arrested as soon as possible.39. As usual, Tom gets up at 8 o’clock, drives 30 minutes on the road crowded with cars, begins his work at 9:00 and spends 10 hours in coping with various documents and goes home accompanied by the moon and stars——a typical day for a whitecollar!40. A number of audienceswere present in the registration center in the morning, the number of whom was 300; nevertheless, the host had forgotten to arrange temporary accommodations.41. The fierce flood by which nature take revenge on mankind caused so great distress to those civilians settling in the basin that people began seeking a harmonious way of getting alongwith nature to avoid the disaster like this.42. Since you have recovered from the heart attack, why don’t you get up and have awalk around the garden in the hospital in such a mild day?43. Late in the 20th century,the world has witness that the modest and humble Chinesepeople made the best use of their diligence and intelligence to reform economic structure,develop their domestic industry, improve people’s living standard, provide more access to education, defense the territory and cooperate with any peace-loving country in the world.44. All the patriotic students taking pride in the motherland will raise their hands the moment the national flag is rising.45. Lately Peter isfascinated by Linda’s latest dramatic story which is much better than her last one, so he is always late for school these days.46. The obvious reason whythese two companies bargained with each other over the imported products is just that they both intended to benefit from these products afterestimating their real value.47. Recently, many senior high school students hoped to be independent of their parents, and in the meanwhile, more and more parents began to concentrate their attention on the generation gap.48. So many citizens crowded into the zoo to observe how thepanda gave birth to its baby that no wonder the zoo had to restrict the number of people in case any accident mightoccur.49. Though the boss approved of this project, it had to be abandoned mainly because the firm was short of extra finance.50. To make herself understood, the interpreter was busy explaining carefully the terms involved in the contract and how they accounted for the profits.51. He meant to take the next train to the place that he had been keen on,which meant staying here another night.52. In spite of the fact that the police had warned them of the danger in the ancient cave, these young men still made an attempt to explore it.53. As a new advertisingmanager, you should adopt some means to adapt yourself to the new employees so as to make yourself be popular with them.54. Since all the examination rooms have been equippedwith cameras, you had better give up the plan of cheating in the examination or you deserve the punishment when caught.55. To our surprise, compared with the rich, even though many people devote themselvesto supporti ng the whole family, they still can’t afford to own a house.56. The police announced that they had arranged for apsychologist to communicate with the criminals in the hope that theycould cease fire and reduce the damage.57. The government is appealing to the citizens to use paperbags rather than the plastic ones for the sake of environmental protection.58. In the university, the chances are that you can select your favorite course from chemistry, geology, philosophy, photography,psychology, biology, literature, physics, politics and so on.59. Though he knew it was such an exciting football match that he couldn’t miss it, hefelt too tired to insist on watching it.60. In order to remain in existence, any insurance company must, in the long run,produce the goods that consumers consider useful and that enable them to reduce the loss.61. The greater the population there is in one region, the greater the need there is forwater,transportation, and material.62. The difference between human and animal is that the former can think while the latter cannot, but both human and every breed of animals have their originin ocean.63. The reason why theBeatles lives up to the reputationas the milestone in pop music lies inthe fact that they are capable of adding their emotions and feelings for political affairs to their songs.64. Once you figure out the characters of thecompound sentences the teacher explained to us, you will have no difficulty doing your homework.65. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language,they still manage to express themselves to their parents by making noises.66. Thanks to modern technology, we can know in advance what our house will look like before we start decorating it.67. You can’t put the blame on the newcomer because it is unfair to blame him for the fault. It is you that should be to blame.68. According to his analysis, the main foods eaten in any country depend largely on its climate and soil, both of which are closely related to the country’sgeographic position.69. After being awarded the first prize, he expressed that he would rather be remembered as an ordinary artist than as an advertisement designer.70. A confusing circumstance called “shifting of responsibility”is defined as the fact that the more people there are, the less likely help is to be given because each individual excuses himself by thinking someone else will help.71. He has been away from home for almost onemonth, so he is likely to lack food for lackof cash, his father estimated.72. The first time they went abroad, the tourists were so curious about everything thatthey couldn’t help purchasing many goods,which made it difficult to control the budget.73. Nowadays, now that the private cars are thesymbol of success, ideal life and social position, many businessmen with the driving license hold the belief that owning a luxuriouscar is closely linked with pursuing a high-qualitylife.74. Many countries arereported to be taking measures to research and develop the new sort of cars so as to face the energy crisis.75. Not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.76. The local officials admitted that it was time for the whole city to take specific actionto control the quantity of the private vehicles so as to relieve the traffic burden during the rush hours.77. He hurried to the railway station out of breath, only to be told that the train leaving for Shanghai had been away for half an hour.78. While the class teacher put emphasis on the importance of doing homework independently, his students still spent most of the time copying others’ homework.79. After a thorough inspection, the repairman gave me a disappointing report that the reason why mycar broke down was that the pipe had been damaged because of the freezing weather.80. What was it that you talked about with the girl in blue when you were crossing the street yesterday afternoon?81. It is kind of you to help us handle this tough problem in your spare time because it is very difficult for us to think of a means as feasible as yours.82. As we all know, ten is twice as much as five while one hundred is nine times more than ten.83. No matter what herparents said, the spoiled girl still had faith in whateverher thoughtful boyfriend told her about the odd jungle and wanted to take an adventure with him.84. At last, the leader drew the conclusion that he preferred to run a risk of developing new products rather than go on producing the products that can’t meet the demands of the new market.85. The shy waitress apologized to me for making a mistake after she charged me100 dollars for just one tin of coke.86. Is it convenient for you to exchange your newspaper for this newly published magazine with me so that we can share the information?87. Healthy as he is, he has known that the less exposed he is to radiation,and the earlierhe becomes aware of the danger, the more likely he is to recover from the serious influence of the nuclear leaking affair.88. Despite the fact that many fans have waited outside the gate of the booking office, many of them will still be told that the tickets are available only to the first 100 people free of charge.89. The international company intended to establish several branches in different regions, so it would employ some mechanics, engineers, carpenters,accountants, professors, secretaries, lawyers, salesmen and architects.90. However tremendous the difficulty we are faced with, we will have no choice but to unite and overcome it.91. Because the class teacher typed too slowly and didn’t know how to input the chart into the computer, she had the important file scanned into the computer and printed out after she corrected some spelling mistakes.92. As a matter of fact, as long as you can deal with this emergency well, your leader will not mind accepting your own method.93. All these victims have just suffered the severe earthquake, so they have a keen desire for the medicine, fresh food and pure water that the government will provide for them.94. I approve of his viewpoint that only through strengthening diplomatic and external trade channels to improve Gross Domestic Product is inadequate.95. It suddenly occurred to him that the person who he had just chatted with was none other than the murderer who had escaped from the prison.96. So far, any drug has more or less some side effect which will affect other organs, so scientists are makinga great effort to develop new drugs to avoid the situation.97. Nowadays, the whole world is facing the challenges of the pollution crisis, so people expect the new material that can be recycled to be invented to replace the old one.98. Generally speaking, man’s heart beats 2.6 billion times on average throughout one’s life; hence, we ought to take care of our heart by taking exercise for about 30minutes a day.99. The football team got there ahead of schedule so as to get familiar with the awful weather and food as soon as possible.100. While the leader inbusiness or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social positionand commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.101. Last year, my totalincome, with my reward added to, added up to15,000 Euros,which was not in proportion to whatI did.102. When interviewed by the journalists, the minister assured the public that all the products on display would be launched to the market and would satisfy the giant companies’need.103. No one opposed the proposal that the star be named after the distinguished scientist in memory of the great contribution he made to space research.104. The rumor spread that the ticket sales in that suburban theatre was in decline for lackof marvelous performances; therefore, many performing companies withdrew their offers.105. In my opinion, it makes no sense to regret spending time persuading him; what you should do right now is to prove that his previous opinions were just ridiculous.106. A lot of people inpoverty were infected with the deadly disease, so the experienced doctor of honor volunteered to serve the poor, and operated on them free of charge.107. Although many travelers supposed that they could take the same route without the guide, only 30 percent were estimated to arrive at the destination.108. These days, all the family members, who have separated from each other for long, re-unite to emerge in nothing but the 50th anniversary of their grandparents’ marriage.109. Her parents’ aim is to prevent her from any bad impact so that she can form a good habit and have graceful manners.110. A strange phenomenon emerged that the youth struggled for a better life by earning money desperately, but they didn’t find the suitable solution to release the pressure.111. I was lost in thought the moment my leader introduced a new projectin detail; nevertheless, I still guaranteed that I could be qualified for it.112. The poet considered his poems as the souvenirs of past pleasure,satisfaction and sense of belongingness.113. There is no point in complaining about the quality of dress to the guard becausehe is not responsible for it.114. Besides carrying the original diploma, all the candidatesmust fill in the blank formand write down their names, addresses,educational background and the self introduction including their certificates,ambition and hobbies; however, emptyboast is forbidden.115. To raise the servicestandard, the furniture shop confirms that the regular customers will gain 15 percent discount and have the chanceto appreciate the classical European-style furniture.116. Obama administration showed its sympathy for the innocentpeople who survived the natural tragedy, comforted them and encouraged them torebuild their homeland with American spirit, promising that the governmentwould continue to offer the rescue and financial support.117. The naughty boy lied that a hen which lay under the tree had laid 2 eggs; hence, his parents resolved to scold him rather than forgive him.118. Many overseas guests are jealous of the host’s traditionalChinese decorations which are assessedat one million Euros but they are prohibited from touching anything forthe sakeof safety.119. The economic committee gave a brief but accurate description of the stable and constant increase of GDP so the public is convinced that the government is conveying the signal that the weak economy has recovered.120. The senior official leaked that as a close partner, they committed themselves to taking concrete measures such as absorbing more labor force and eliminating some out-of-date products for the purpose of proceeding to exploit the potential market.121. The embarrassed computer talent felt guilty of sending a threatening mail to the security department simply for fun as thepolice were appointed to search every vacant seat in the airport and plenty of flights were cancelled.122. In principle, the installed software is assumed to make the accounting system more efficient but the reality is that all of us are discouraged from learning by heart so much complicated operating procedure.123. The different kinds of media make it possible that we obtain a large amountof valuable information in time.124. Before the lecture, the man of great wisdom put forward such an abstract concept that every one kept silent digesting the meaning but itmight take a long time for them to truly master it.125. The junior physicist put his whole life into the experiment,working from dawn till dark.126. In brief, providing the license and the certificate is for permitting you to receive more profits and advantages.127. At the moment, the bright child from an ill-respectedschool can show certificates to prove he or she is suitable for a job, while the lack of certificate indicates the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well-respected school.128. This defense ofexcellence and opportunity would disappear if examinations were taken away, and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school’s reputation, unable to compete for employment with the child from the favored school.129. To be frank, even though the central government collapsed, these civilians would preserve infighting to the end because they couldn’t endure being oppressed and motherland’s being conquered.130. Although at first Japan didn’t leave a deep impression on me, I was gradually attracted byits culture and decided to stay there for another two months after graduation.131. Poisonous liquid can cause the symptom such as flu and muscle ache so it is essential to put unique identification label on them according to the directions.132. I looked for the history book because I wanted to find out when America was founded, andat last I found the dusty book in a dim room.133. Some manufacturers, thirsty for more illegal profits, offer the fake goods, which in turn will spoil their most precious wealth——the trust for the brand and leave themselves stranded in trouble.134. Once the consequence of the negotiation conducted by the diplomats is disappointing, on most occasions, it seems inevitable for the governments to adopt the most extreme and frightening measure—war at all costs.135. Although some parts of the surface were illegible, the elaborate masterpiece in the exhibition absolutely illustrated a magnificent vivid scene in which our ancestors went hunting and resisted the wild beast.136. During the Spring Festival, he designed a flexible schedule where he combined thestudy with entertainment so that he could accomplish the academic task as well as enjoy a seriesof annual concerts.137. To celebrate the 60th anniversary of motherland, enthusiastic people gathered at the square, applauding and cheering, and sent sincere wish to motherland that China would reach a new level in every aspect after they appreciated the magnificent military parade.138. Under the influence of the science fiction, the hardworking technician was stimulated to acquire more knowledge to invent a portable airconditioner containing electrical fans, which weighed only 2.5 kilograms.139. Anyone with the common sense will react angrily to the fact thatthe aggressive one who once hijacked 2 hostages was assigned to aid in a charity fair as an assistant.140. The young clerk expressed full of confidence that he was qualified for that demanding mission, which was beyond our expectation.141. If you are arriving at an international airport and are not transferring another flight, you must pass through Passport Control and Customs immediately after leaving your plane.142. The man elected favoriteteacher treats teaching as his lifelong career: although he isstrict with students, he answers students’ questions patiently, expands students’ horizon, seldom scolds students, and never pretends to know what hedoesn’t know.143. To prove they themselves were not timid, the participants dared to sail across the Pacific, even though they had predicted they had to strive against different troubles, excluding storms and injury.144. Due to people’s anxiety about hunger issues and shrinking farmland, more fund and technology tend to be invested in the awkward problems associated with starvation andnutrition.145. His departure apparently meant that he refused to undertake the career his parents had paved the way for, because he planned to create a special law agency featuring serving justice for the people in need to realize his personal value.146. All of us should be grateful to what nature offers us, obey the natural laws, maintain the balance of nature and ban burning any harmful substance and giving off carbon dioxide through thechimneys.147. As a mature professional manager, he will accomplish an urgent task in time, even though he is required to solve it in the period of his vacation, which means squeezing his leisure time and pausing his holiday.148. The upset mothe r can’t stand receiving so many nasty bills that belong to her son because she has been disturbed by them since the son altered his address without sending a notice to the bank.149. I don’t mind the way in which you take advantage of others’ mistakes an d weakness, and what I am concerned about is the result.150. While parents,particularly mothers, have always been attached to their infants, social conditions frequently made this attachment difficult to maintain.151. In the professor’s view, it is t otally nonsense that a man having a clear conscience dares to walk across the cemetery in view of a simple reason: having a clear conscience is irrelevantto having the courage to cross the cemetery.152. All the paper that you write with is made from trees which are cut down after spending years growing,so if the value of your writing doesn’t overtake that of the trees, then you’d better stop writing.153. The mayor reckons that their financial prospect is optimistic and the tax revenue must increase next year.154. The pregnant cashier’s absence from the checkout in the chain store aroused the manager’s concern, and he substituted one for her in case the messy situation became worse.155. In despair, the violent robbers dressed in prison uniforms with powerful weapons steered a jeep along the rough valley road when the police were tracing them, wanting to oblige them to give in before they fled to urban district in panic.156. The outstanding athlete stated with an accent that he had to receive several mental therapies to ensure that he didn’t feel nervous or depressed in the shadow of losing the championship and could refresh himself.157. Without any alarm, the airbus suddenly crashed into the lake when it flew over a forest, some of whose passe ngers’ bodies still hung on the trees around the bank, for which their relatives burst into tears and couldn’t undergo such a blow.158. After captured in theairport, the silly official was still reluctant to confess that hedeceived the leader, took the bribe and transferred the tax to his own account, but he was vagueabout who tempted him to do so.159. Before the traveler ended his memorable journey, he wandered the paths of the capital mixed with classical elements at ease, appreciating the landscape and talking with the polite and friendly inhabitants.160. No one can deny that the rise of China’s economy leads China to play a more and more important role in international affairs.1. 我们应该牢记,如果我们为了晋升而忽略了我们的健康,疾病便会借助疲劳趁虚而入。

好词语大全及解释(精选55句)

好词语大全及解释(精选55句)

好词语大全及解释(精选55句)词是由语素组成的最小的造句单位。

整理一些好词语大全及解释(精选55句)给大家!一、旗开得胜:刚一打开旗帜进入战斗,就取得了胜利。

比喻事情刚一开始,就取得好成绩。

二、茕茕孑立:孤身一人。

形容一个人无依无靠,孤苦伶仃。

三、拭目以待:拭:擦;待:等待。

擦亮眼睛等着瞧。

形容期望很迫切。

也表示确信某件事情一定会出现。

四、融会贯通:融会:融合领会;贯通:贯穿前后。

把各方面的知识和道理融化汇合,得到全面透彻的理解。

五、弄巧成拙:本想耍弄聪明,结果做了蠢事。

六、民不聊生:聊:依赖,凭借。

指老百姓无以为生,活不下去。

七、昙花一现:昙花:即优昙钵花,开放时间很短。

比喻美好的事物或景象出现了一下,很快就消失。

八、瘦骨嶙峋:形容人或动物消瘦露骨。

九、肆无忌惮:肆:放肆;忌:顾忌;惮:害怕。

非常放肆,一点没有顾忌。

十、藕断丝连:藕已折断,但还有许多丝连接着未断开。

比喻没有彻底断绝关系。

多指男女之间情思难断。

十一、面面相觑:觑:看。

你看我,我看你,不知道如何是好。

形容人们因惊惧或无可奈何而互相望着,都不说话。

十二、若即若离:若:好像;即:接近。

好像接近,又好像不接近。

①形容对人保持一定距离。

②形容事物含混不清。

十三、忍俊不禁:忍俊:含笑;不禁:无法控制自己。

指忍不住要发笑。

十四、若有所失:好像丢了什么似的。

形容心神不定的样子。

也形容心里感到空虚。

十五、色厉内荏:色:神色,样子;厉:凶猛;荏:软弱。

外表强硬,内心虚弱。

十六、气息奄奄:形容呼吸微弱,快要断气的样子。

也比喻事物衰败没落,即将灭亡。

十七、窃窃私语:背地里小声说话。

十八、曲水流觞:古民俗,每年农历三月在弯曲的水流旁设酒杯,流到谁面前,谁就取下来喝,可以除去不吉利。

十九、妙手回春:回春:使春天重返,比喻将快死的人救活。

指医生医术高明。

二十、排忧解难:排除忧愁,解除困难。

二十一、迫不及待:迫:紧急。

急迫得不能等待。

形容心情急切。

二十二、南柯一梦:形容一场大梦,或比喻一场空欢喜。

短语和句子

短语和句子

高三学生必须掌握的基本语法知识——短语和句子我们通常所说的“词语”是“词”和“语”的合称,这里所说的“语”就是短语。

也叫词组。

词是最小的造句单位,词组(短语)也是造句单位。

但词往往是先构成短语,然后再带上固定的语气语调就构成了句子。

词和短语如果不带上固定的语气,他的意思就不稳定。

比如:“勇敢”,不带语气是无法表达意思的,而带上不同的语气就能构成不同的句子,表达不同的意思:①勇敢?②勇敢!③勇敢。

①句表示怀疑或否定。

②句表示赞叹或佩服。

③句表示肯定。

再比如:“大家都去看戏”这个短语,带上不同的语气就构成不同含义的句子,表达不同的意思:①大家都去看戏?②大家都去看戏!③大家都去看戏。

①句表示疑问或请示。

②句表示命令,语气果决,不容置疑。

③句表示肯定。

短语和句子之间的区别可以这样表述:短语是两个或两个以上的词按照一定的逻辑关系组合而成的造句单位。

句子是由词、词组(短语)构成,能表达一个完整意思的最基本的语言运用的单位。

下面我们来谈谈短语和句子的构成情况。

一、短语定义:两个或两个以上的词组合而成的造句单位。

分类:根据他们造句的能力,主要分成五种,分别是:名词性短语、动词性短语、形容词性短语、主谓短语、兼语短语等。

1.名词性短语:造句功能等同于名词的短语。

(1)并列式名词性短语:“太阳和月亮”“爸爸妈妈”“森林、湿地和湖泊”“半斤八两”等。

(2)数量式名词性短语:“二三十斤”“三三两两”等。

(3)偏正式名词性短语(定语+中心词):“美丽的祖国”“飞驰的列车”“我热恋的故乡”“经过战争考验的人们”“走在小康路上的藏族同胞”等2.动词性短语:造句功能等同于动词的短语。

(1)并列式动词性短语:“边走边说”“蹦蹦跳跳”“唱歌又跳舞”(2)连动式动词性短语:“到操场上去踢球”“拉满弓将箭射出去”“走了几步后又折返回来”。

(3)动宾短语:“收庄稼”“写毛笔字”“回到我阔别已久的家乡”“讲起了过去的事”。

(4)动补短语:“跑得太快了”“兴奋得一夜没睡”“奋战了三天三夜”“渴死了”。

新人教版八年级上册语文重点知识点短语句型(精华版)

新人教版八年级上册语文重点知识点短语句型(精华版)

新人教版八年级上册语文重点知识点短语
句型(精华版)
一、常用词语短语
1. 逐渐扩大:随着时间的推移,发展不断激增。

2. 推陈出新:摒弃陈旧观念,创造出新的东西。

3. 有效措施:能够达到预期目标的行动或方法。

4. 频频出现:多次连续地发生或出现。

5. 出乎意料:超出预期,令人惊讶。

6. 源源不断:形容物品或事物持续不断地产生或涌现。

7. 提高能力:增强或充实某人的才能或技能。

8. 解决问题:找到方法或办法来解决困扰或难题。

9. 产生影响:对其他事物产生一定的作用或影响。

10. 引起关注:引发其他人的兴趣或重视。

二、常用句型
1. 对于这个问题,我持有不同的看法。

2. 在我看来,这是一个很重要的议题。

3. 从长远来看,这个决定是明智的。

4. 根据最近的调查,这一现象正在逐渐增加。

5. 这项政策对社会产生了积极的影响。

6. 为了解决这个问题,我们需要采取切实有效的措施。

7. 我们应该共同努力,解决教育问题。

8. 创新是推动社会进步的核心驱动力。

9. 通过新闻报道,我们可以了解到很多信息。

10. 研究语文不仅可以提高我们的写作能力,还可以丰富我们
的思维方式。

以上是新人教版八年级上册语文重点知识点短语句型(精华版),希望对您有帮助。

优美词汇精彩句段摘抄大全

优美词汇精彩句段摘抄大全

优美词汇精彩句段摘抄大全一、形容词。

1. 词汇。

- 静谧(jìng mì):形容安静。

例句:夜晚的森林十分静谧,只有偶尔传来的虫鸣声。

- 绚烂(xuàn làn):光彩夺目。

词性:形容词。

例句:烟花在夜空中绽放出绚烂的光彩。

- 葱茏(cōng lóng):形容草木青翠而茂盛。

例句:这片山林葱茏茂密,充满生机。

2. 句段。

- 那是一个阳光明媚(míng mèi)的早晨,金色的阳光洒在大地上,一切都显得那么生机勃勃。

- 她的笑容如同春日里盛开的花朵一样灿烂(càn làn),温暖了周围的每一个人。

二、动词。

1. 词汇。

- 翩跹(piān xiān):形容轻快地跳舞。

例句:蝴蝶在花丛中翩跹起舞。

- 逡巡(qūn xún):有所顾虑而徘徊或不敢前进。

例句:他在门口逡巡了许久,才终于鼓起勇气敲门。

- 镌刻(juān kè):雕刻。

例句:工匠们在石碑上镌刻下历史的记忆。

2. 句段。

- 秋风轻轻拂过(fú guò),树叶便如同一只只蝴蝶在空中飞舞,而后缓缓飘落。

- 他努力地攀登(pān dēng)着那座高峰,每一步都充满了坚定和执着。

三、名词。

1. 词汇。

- 晨曦(chén xī):早晨的阳光。

例句:晨曦透过窗帘的缝隙洒在脸上,温暖而惬意。

- 苍穹(cāng qióng):天空。

例句:雄鹰在苍穹之下展翅高飞。

- 涟漪(lián yī):水面上的细小波纹。

例句:石子投入湖中,激起一圈圈涟漪。

2. 句段。

- 在那遥远的地方,有一片宁静的湖泊(hú pō),它像一面镜子,倒映着周围的山峦和天空。

- 流星划过(huá guò)夜空,那瞬间的美丽如同星空中的精灵,给人无尽的遐想。

四、精彩句段(综合多种词性运用)1. 在那静谧的山谷中,一条清澈的溪流潺潺(chán chán)流淌着。

词好句大全

词好句大全

词好句大全1.海上生明月,天涯共此时。

—— 张九龄《望月怀远》2.大漠沙如雪,燕山月似钩。

—— 李贺《马诗二十三首・其五》3.春风得意马蹄疾,一日看尽长安花。

—— 孟郊《登科后》4.谁言寸草心,报得三春晖。

—— 孟郊《游子吟》5.小荷才露尖尖角,早有蜻蜓立上头。

—— 杨万里《小池》6.接天莲叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红。

—— 杨万里《晓出净慈寺送林子方》7.等闲识得东风面,万紫千红总是春。

—— 朱熹《春日》8.问渠那得清如许?为有源头活水来。

—— 朱熹《观书有感・其一》9.春色满园关不住,一枝红杏出墙来。

—— 叶绍翁《游园不值》10.千磨万击还坚劲,任尔东西南北风。

—— 郑燮《竹石》11.落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花。

—— 龚自珍《己亥杂诗・其五》12.我劝天公重抖擞,不拘一格降人才。

—— 龚自珍《己亥杂诗》13.山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。

—— 陆游《游山西村》14.纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行。

—— 陆游《冬夜读书示子聿》15.位卑未敢忘忧国,事定犹须待阖棺。

—— 陆游《病起书怀》16.夜阑卧听风吹雨,铁马冰河入梦来。

—— 陆游《十一月四日风雨大作》17.王师北定中原日,家祭无忘告乃翁。

—— 陆游《示儿》18.天街小雨润如酥,草色遥看近却无。

—— 韩愈《早春呈水部张十八员外》19.最是一年春好处,绝胜烟柳满皇都。

—— 韩愈《早春呈水部张十八员外二首》20.旧时王谢堂前燕,飞入寻常百姓家。

—— 刘禹锡《乌衣巷》21.沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。

—— 刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》22.东边日出西边雨,道是无晴却有晴。

—— 刘禹锡《竹枝词二首・其一》23.遥望洞庭山水翠,白银盘里一青螺。

—— 刘禹锡《望洞庭》24.商女不知亡国恨,隔江犹唱后庭花。

—— 杜牧《泊秦淮》25.停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花。

—— 杜牧《山行》26.东风不与周郎便,铜雀春深锁二乔。

—— 杜牧《赤壁》27.清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。

很多好句子和好词语。

很多好句子和好词语。

很多好句子和好词语。

1. 生活中充满了无尽惊奇的美好,只要我们肯仔细品尝。

2. 梦想是人生奋斗的指南针,让我们时刻保持前进的动力。

3. 爱与被爱是人类最本质的需求,让我们珍惜所有的感情。

4. 时间往往是无情的,但我们可以将每分每秒都过的充实而有意义。

5. 所有的困难都可以被克服,只要我们勇敢地迎接挑战。

6. 一颗平凡的心,用于平静的思考,将会收获意想不到的成果。

7. 小小的行动可以改变世界,让我们从自己身边的点滴做起。

8. 人生并不是谁跑得快,而是谁能坚持到终点,保持内心的平静。

9. 感恩的心是开启幸福的钥匙,让我们心存感激地对待生命的每一天。

10. 做一个有灵魂的人,用无私的爱温暖每一个需要帮助的人。

11. 学习是人类永不休止的旅程,让我们一生追求不断进步的智慧。

12. 健康是无价的财富,让我们爱护好自己的身体,享受健康带来的美好人生。

13. 成功需要加倍的努力,让我们不断挑战自己,为梦想而努力。

14. 善良是美丽的底色,让我们用温和的语言和行为传递优雅而完美的人性。

15. 默默无闻的付出也会成为一种美丽,让我们无私地关注他人,传递真诚的关怀。

16. 世间的美好需要被发现,让我们抬头仰望,留意身边的点滴之美。

17. 困难不是生命的终结点,而是成长的契机,让我们勇敢地面对一切困难,迎接生命的挑战。

18. 美好的心灵才是真正的美,让我们保持一颗善良、温暖和有爱的心灵。

19. 有目标的人生才会更有意义,让我们为自己设定远大的目标,一步一个脚印地朝着梦想奋斗。

20. 生命是一场旅程,让我们时刻保持学习、探索和成长的心态,才能拥有真正的幸福和成功。

精选文案好句整理70

精选文案好句整理70

精选文案好句整理701、烙印我的罗曼蒂克。

2、假如将思绪化成江南的一阵细风,那该有多少的轻盈延续。

3、日子甜甜的,像清晨的柠檬水,像冬日的太阳,像梦里的大海,像第一次遇见你。

4、最无能的事情就是起步晚了,然后一直找借口不肯前进。

5、哪个会使你成为第一个。

6、有些事,明知是错的,也要去坚持,因为不甘心;有些人,明知是爱的,也要去放弃,因为没结局;有时候,明知没路了,却还在前行,因为习惯了。

7、你确实带走了我的一部分,我不愿意再和别人分享的一部分。

8、仅仅活着是不够的,还需要有阳光、自由、和一点花的芬芳。

9、有人问,是不是越成熟就越难爱上一个人。

其实不是,只是越成熟越能看清那不是爱。

10、我其实并不孤僻,甚至可以说开朗活泼。

但大多时候我很懒,懒得经营一个关系。

还有一些时候,就是爱自由,觉得任何一种关系都会束缚自己。

当然最主要的,还是知音难寻。

我老觉得自己跟大多数人交往,总是只能拿出自己的一个维度,很难找到一个像我一样兴趣一望无际的人。

11、乖,咱不买。

12、奋勇拼搏,永创辉煌。

13、一站有一站的风景。

14、像烟罗书里写的,我也一直渴望有一个人,能够岁月经年仍拉住我不放,不许我堕落,不许我沉沦,不许我随波逐流,不许我就此沉睡。

15、虽然什么都能看开,但这不影响我记。

16、男生一般说你丑的意思就是还可以,说你漂亮就是真漂亮,因为一般遇见真丑的,他是不会和你说话的,明白了吧。

17、我希望在爱里,我们永不博弈,用一百分的真诚,把这个乱糟糟的世界烫出一个洞。

18、逝去的不只是青春,还有我们那颗童真的心。

19、该用户内容已隐藏,回复“你超可爱”即可查看。

20、卓越的人一大优点是:在不利与艰苦的遭遇里百折不挠。

21、曾经我行于黑暗,距深渊只一步之遥,直到你出现那天,天光大亮。

22、我希望在20出头的生命里,做一件到八十岁想起来都还会微笑的事。

23、低头不是认输,是要看清自己的路。

仰头不是骄傲,是看见自己的天空。

24、女人喜欢能逗自己笑的男人。

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一、词类词类包括有实词与虚词两大类。

实词:表示实在的意义,能够作短语或句子的成分能够独立成句。

实词包括名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词和代词。

虚词:一般不表示实在的意义,不作短语或句子的成分(只有副词例外),它们的基本用途是表示语法关系。

虚词包括副词、介词、连词、助词、叹词和拟声词。

1、名词表示人和事物名称的词。

表示人的:同志、作家、父亲、主人、老李;表示具体事物的:河流、高山、森林湖泊;表示抽象事物的:政治、科学效率、品德;表示时间的:上午、夏天、春天、现在、立春、星期二、刚才;表示处所的:上海、中国、颐和园、商店、亚洲、北京;表示方位的:上、下、东、西、里、前、内(简称方位词)名词的语法特点①表示人称的名词,可以在后头加“们”表示群体。

②名词前能加表物量的数量短语,一般不能加副词。

③名词在句子中长作主语、宾语,一般不能作状语。

2、动词表示动作、行为、心理活动或存在、变化、消失等。

表示动作行为的:走、看、说、进行、开始表示心理活动的:想、爱、恨、怕、希望、喜欢、担心表示存在、变化、消失的:在、存在、发生、有、演变、死亡表示可能、意愿、必要的:能、会、可以、愿、肯、敢、要、应该表示趋向的:来去、上、进、出、回、过、开、上来、起来表示判断的:是动词的语法特点①动词前能够加副词,但是多数不能受程度副词修饰。

②动词后面一般可以带“着、了、过”,表示动态。

③一部分动词可以重叠,表示时间短暂或尝试的意思。

④动词经常作谓语或谓语中心,多数能带宾语。

⑤能愿动词后面不能跟名词,能愿动词可以和后面的动词一起作谓语中心语,也可以单独作谓语中心语。

⑥趋向动词可以单独作谓语中心语,也可以在谓语中心语后面作补语。

3、形容词表示事物的性质、状态。

表示事物性质的:伟大、勇敢、优秀、聪明、老实、软、苦、热、好表示事物状态的:长、大、粗、红、快、轻松、整齐、笔直、雪白,滚烫、亮晶晶形容词的语法特点①一部分形容词可以用重叠形式来加强语义。

②大多数形容词可以受程度副词修饰。

③形容词大部分能作定语,都能作谓语或谓语中心,有的可以作状语、补语④形容词不能带宾语4、数词表示数目和次序。

基数:一、百、零、半序数:第一倍数:一倍分数:二分之一表确数:一、二、三、百、千、万表概数:多、把、来、几、上下、许多、左右数词的语法特点①数词经常同量词组合,构成量词短语,充当定语或补语②数目增加,可以用分数表示,也可以用倍数表示③数目减少,只能用分数,不能用倍数。

5、量词表示计算单位,又叫单位词物量词:表示人和事物的单位叫。

个、张、只、支、本、台、架、辆、颗、株、头、间、把、扇、寸、尺、丈、斤、两、吨、升、斗、加仑、伏特、欧姆、立方米动量词:表示动作行为的单位叫。

次、下、回、趟、场、笔、刀、枪、口、看量词的语法特点①量词经常和数词连用,组成数量短语。

②表示物量的数量词常用在名词的前面。

③表示动量的数量词数量词常用在动词的后面。

6、代词有代替、指示作用。

代词分为人称代词、疑问代词、指示代词三类。

人称代词包括三种代词:第一人称:我、我们、咱、咱们;第二人称:你、你们、您;第三人称:他、她、它、他们、她们、它们、别人、大家疑问代词是表示疑问点的,如谁、什么、哪里、多少。

指示代词包括近指的"这",远指的"那",以及由它们构成的合成指示代词,如这里、那边、这阵子、那会儿代词的语法特点:①第二人称的敬称“您”不用于复数,如果需要表示复数,就用“您几位”“您诸位”②第三人称复数代词“他们”可专指男性,也可兼指男性和女性,“她们”则专指女性③注意“我们”和“咱们”用法的区别。

“我们”指说话人,有时也可以包括听话人;“咱们”一定包括说话人和听话人④指示代词“那”用于远指,“这”用于近指⑤代词用得不恰当,指代不明,可造成病句。

7、副词限制、修饰动词、形容词,表示行为、动作或性质、状态的程度、范围、时间、频率、情势、语气等。

表示范围的:都、全、单、共、光、尽、净、仅、就、只、一共、一起、一同、一道、一齐、一概、一味、统统、总共、仅仅、惟独等;表示语气的:可、倒、一定、必定、必然、却、、就、幸亏、难道、何尝、偏偏、索性、简直、反正、多亏、也许、大约、好在;表示肯定、否定的:必、必须、的确、不、没、没有、是否;表示时间、频率的:刚、恰好、正、将、老(是)、总(是)、早就、已经、正在、立刻、马上、起初、原先、一向、永远、从来、偶尔、随时;表示程度的:很、极、最、太、更加、格外、十分、极其、比较、相当、稍微、略微、多么;表示情势方式的:大肆特地、互相、擅自、几乎、逐渐、逐步、猛然、依然、仍然、当然、毅然、果然、差点儿。

副词的语法特点:①副词主要用来修饰、限制动词或形容词,在动词、形容词前面作状语。

②副词有时用在形容词后面,补充说明程度、结果,作补语。

③副词不能修饰名词、代词。

8、介词主要用在名词或名词性短语前面,共同组成“介词短语”,作动词、形容词的附加成分,表示时间、处所、方式、条件、对象等。

表示时间的:在、于、从、自、自从、当、由、趁、随着、到表示处所、方向的:从、打、朝、向、在、沿着、顺着表示对象的:对、对于、和、跟、同、与、替、将、把、关于、被表方式、方法、依据的:按、按照、依、依照、根据、以、凭、本着、用表示目的、原因的:为、为了、为着、因、由于表示排除的:除、除了表示比较的:比常用介词及其用法(顺口溜)自、从、以、当、为、按照,由于、对于、为了、到和、跟、把、比、在、关于除了、同、对、向、往、朝……用在名词、代词前,组成介宾短语后,修饰、补充“动”“形”作状语或补语。

9、连词连接词、短语、分句和句子。

一般连词:和、与、并、或、及;关联词:主要用来连接复句中的分句或句群中的句子。

不但、而且、虽然、但是等。

二、短语短语是由词和词按照一定的语义关系和语法结构规则组合而成的语言单位。

1、并列短语是由两个或由两个以上的名词、动词或形容词等并列组成的短语基本结构⑴名+名文化教育今天或明天(名词短语)⑵动+动调查研究唱歌又跳舞(动词短语)⑶形+形光辉灿烂庄严肃穆(形容词短语)⑷代+代我和他这样那样(名词短语)⑸数量+数量四面八方千秋万代三斤五两(名词短语)并列短语一般前后可以互换位置。

例如:工厂农村我你他但有些并列短语是不能前后颠倒位置的,因为它有一定次序。

⑴时间顺序:春夏秋冬⑵大小顺序:省市县⑶年龄顺序:老中青⑷逻辑顺序:继承和发展接近文学和爱好文学⑸语言习惯:男女老少金银铜铁油盐酱醋并列短语一般要求词性相同,但个别也有不同。

例如:姐姐和我(名词+代词)勤劳勇敢不怕苦(形+形+代)特点:①并列短语前后的词性一致。

(名词和代词除外)②并列短语两部分之间是平等关系,没有修饰、限制关系。

③并列短语中的词一般颠倒过来意思不变。

④并列短语中词和词之间可以直接组合,也可以借用虚词组合。

2、偏正短语是由修饰语和中心语两部分组成,前一部分(偏的部分)修饰或限制后一部分(正的部分),其间的关系是修饰、限制关系。

⑴定+中(名、代),如:(祖国)大地(一朵)茶花(前进)的步伐⑵状+中(动、形),如:[很]好看 [独立]思考 [慢慢]地走“的”是定语的标志;“地”是状语的标志。

3、动宾短语是由动词和宾语两部分组成,前一部分一般表示动作、行为,是动语,后一部分一般是动作、行为所支配或关涉的对象,是宾语。

两部分之间的关系是支配和被支配或关涉和被关涉关系,也就是动宾关系。

基本结构:动+名、动+代。

例如消灭敌人放下包袱丢下它发展生产进行斗争骗取信任恢复平静爱热闹下决心有幽默感像珍珠特点:①动宾短语前边的动词直接支配后边的名词、代词,后边的名词、代词受前边的动词的支配,它们之间是支配和被支配的关系。

②动宾短语中受动词支配的名词、代词,是宾语。

③宾语一般在动词后面回答“谁”、“什么”的问题。

④使用动词短语时,要注意动词和宾语意义上的配合,否则造成动宾不搭配。

4、后补短语由中心语和补语两部分组成,前一部分表示动作、行为或性质,是中心语,后一部分补充说明前一部分,是补语,两部分之间是补充说明关系。

包括动补短语和形补短语两大类。

动补短语动+补动补短语中的补语不能回答动词“谁”、“什么”“哪儿”。

例如看清楚去一趟拿起来记在脑子里跑得快走得急形补短语形+补以形容词为中心时它的后面只有补语,因为形容词不能带宾语。

结构助词“得”是补语的标志。

例如机灵得很密得不透气漂亮极了语法特点:①在动词、形容词后面起补充、说明作用的成分是补语,用<>表示。

②这类短语的中心语在前,前后两部分是被补充和补充的关系。

③补语在动词或形容词后边补充说明怎么样、多久、多少等问题。

④有的补语前头常用结构助词“得”。

5、主谓短语是由主语和谓语两部分组成,两部分之间是陈述和被陈述关系,也就是主谓关系。

主语可以回答谓语“谁”、“什么”;谓语可以回答主语“怎么样”结构形式:A名+动 B名+形 C代+动 D代+形例如:觉悟提高思想解放阳光灿烂心情舒畅特殊的主谓短语有:名+名,如今天星期一明天国庆节他中等身材;名+数量,如纸三张。

语法特点:①主谓短语前边的词表示“谁”或“什么”,后面的词说明前边的词“怎么样”“干什么”或“是什么”。

前后两部分是被陈述和陈述的关系。

②使用主谓短语加上语气,书面上加上标点就是一个单句,表达的意思是完整的。

三、句子成分(一)句子成分句子的组成部分,包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、补语、状语六种1、主语主语是谓语陈述的对象,说明的是“什么人”或“什么事物”。

名词和名词性短语经常用作主语。

例如:(1)中国人民志气高。

(2)提高整个中华民族的科学文化水平是亿万人民群众的切身事业。

2、谓语谓语是陈述主语的,说明主语“是什么”,“怎么样“,有什么性质,处在什么状态中等等。

动词性词语经常做谓语。

例如:(1)满天乌云顿时消散了。

(2)树叶黄了。

(3)小王今年十六岁。

(4)鲁迅是中国现代文学的奠基人。

(5)明天星期日。

(6)什么书他都看。

3、宾语宾语在动语后面,表示动作、行为涉及的人或事物,回答“谁”或“什么”一类问题。

例如:(1)什么叫信息?(2)门口围着一群看热闹的。

(3)马克思认为知识是进行斗争和为无产阶级解放事业服务的手段。

4、定语定语是句子中名词中心语前头的修饰成分,表示事物的性质、状态,或限定事物的领属、质量、数量等。

例如:(1)那(沉甸甸)的稻谷,象一垄垄(全黄)的珍珠。

(2)(三杯)美酒敬亲人。

(3)雪野中有(血红)的宝珠山茶,(白中隐青)的(单瓣)梅花。

(4)(中国)的历史有(自己)的特点。

5、状语是句子中动词或形容词中心语前头的修饰成分,表示动作行为的方式、状态、时间、处所或形状的程度等。

例如:(1)他[已经]走了。

(2)咱们[北京]见。

(3)歌声[把王老师]带入深沉的回忆。

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