黄源深English Book4册6课8课

Unit 6

Cultural Conflict

STUDY AND PRACTICE

III. Vocabulary and Structure

A. Words and expressions for use:

l. intolerance 2. involve 3. manifestation 4. aware 5. originate 6. initial

7. is supposed 8. perceived 9. reliance 10. distorted

B. Structures for use:

a. l. Like 2. Likewise 3. Like 4. alike 5. likely 6. 1ikewise

b. 1. They kept working until it became completely dark.

2. Johnie said he wouldn’t go out to play until the post came.

3. He did not go to bed until he finished his reading assignment.

4. I waited until he finished his work.

5. John said he wouldn’t get married until he found a satisfactory job.

6. I spent my summer holidays on this small farm until I was 12 years old.

GRAMMAR PRACTICE

I. Identify the adjuncts in the sentences…

1. In the rush hours（time-when）；there（place）；by bicycle（means）

2.weekly（time-frequency）

3. brief1y (time-duration); today (time-when)

4. in the framework of society (place)

5. haltingly (manner)

6. The whole morning (time-duration) with his lawnmower (means); in the garden (place)

7. thoroughly (degree)

II . Transform the sentences below…

1. It is strange that she should have run into…

2. It is clear that she has...

3. You were quite right to telephone the…. .

4. It is unfortunate that Toby should not have found... .

5. It is understandable that John refuses to speak... .

6. Bill was foolish to decline... .

III. Supply a suitable conjunct...

l. consequently 2. however 3. otherwise 4. therefore 5. Equally

6. moreover

7. on the contrary

8. On the whole

9. For example

USE OF ENGLISH

II. Word Formation

A. 1. to become entitled to work

2. struck with horror

3. transforms into a liquid state

4. made pure

5. to give satisfaction to

6. gave glory to

7. gave testimony（evidence）

B. 1.d 2.f 3.a 4.c 5.b 6.e 7. g

III. Cloze

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.D

9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A

IV. Translation A

1.Scientists have learned that earthquake will influence the weather.

2. The flowers on the desk are a manifestation or the students’love for their teacher.

3. The author portrays the hero in the book to the life.

4. The English word “without”can be used to indicate a condition or a supposition.

5. Applying for this job is much more complicated than is commonly supposed．

6. The children manifested their Christmas joy by way of caroling.

7. Nowadays nobody can deny the power of TV. It has an enormous influence on our lives.

8. Ingrid Bergman’s stunning portrayal won her a 1982 Emmy.

Translation B

A pleasurable and profitable conversation between people without the benefit of a shared culture involves not only good manners and topics of mutual interest but also awareness of cross-cultural differences so as to prevent misinterpretations. On hearing stereotypical remarks, you are supposed to restrain the initial impulse to become angry and to persuade yourself into believing that the speakers do not mean to hurt you. In this case, it is considered positive to clarify the distortion from the cultural point of view and help them correct misperceptions.