一般将来时教案

一般将来时

一概念以及构成

表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，经常与表示将来的时间状语连用。

基本构成：will+V/shall+V

Be going to +v

We’ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。

The meeting won’t last long. 会开不了多久。

We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。

句式变换（肯变否，变疑）

1. They’ll go for a walk after supper. （转换为否定句）

They _____ _____ for a walk after supper.

2. Will the flowers come out next week? （作否定回答）_____, _____ _____.

3. I will have an English exam tomorrow. （转换为同义句）

I _____ _____ _____ have an English exam tomorrow.

4. They clean the classroom every day.(用tomorrow代替every day)

They _________ _______ the classroom tomorrow.

5. Will the flowers come out soon? (作肯定回答)

_______, _________ _________.

6. We'll go out for a walk with you. (改为否定句)

We ______ ______ out for a walk with you.

7. Tonghua will have a fine day. (改为一般疑问句)

______ Tonghua ______ a fine day?

8. Li Ming will play with a toy car. （转换为一般疑问句）

_____Li Ming _____ with a toy car？

二它的标志性时间状语 1.含tomorrow; next短语

2.in+段时间

3.how soon

.

4祈使句句型中or/and sb. will do

5。在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时,

主句用将来时

例题：1. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn’t working

B. doesn’t working

C. isn’t going to working

D. won’t work

2. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

A. will be; is

B. is; is

C. will be; will be

D. is; will be

3. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.

A. will watching

B. watches

C. is watching

D. is going to watch

4. He ________ in three days.

A. coming back

B. came back

C. will come back

D. is going to coming back

三．典例练习

1. We ________ the work this way next time.

A. do

B. will do

C. going to do

D. will doing

2. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.

A. will fly; will go

B. will fly; goes

C. is going to fly; will goes

D. flies; will go

3. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.

A. will watching

B. watches

C. is watching

D. is going to watch

4. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.

A. are having

B. are going to have

C. will having

D. is going to have

5. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?

A. Will; are

B. Will; be

C. Do; be

D. Are; be

6. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.

A. will

B. is

C. will be

D. be

7. —Where is Miss Wang?

—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return ___ six days.

A.ago

B. later

C. behind

D. in

如何比较be going to 与will的使用:

①be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情

will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。

e.g: He is going to write a letter tonight.

He will write a book one day.

②be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,

will表客观上将来势必发生的事情。

e.g He is seriously ill. He is going to die.

He will be twenty years old.

③be going to 含有“计划准备”的意思

而will 则没有这个意思

e.g She is going to lend us her book.

He will be here in half an hour.

④在有条件从句的主句中不用be going to, 而用will,

e.g: If any beasts come at you, I'll stay with you and help you.

5，表示有迹象要发生某事，用be going to