高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1

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高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes课时作业(含解析)新人教版必修1

课时作业(四) 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes Ⅰ.语音知识1．bathA．pace B．organizeC．chance D．major2．preferA．merchant B．shelterC．concert D．energy3．shockA．dozen B．softC．freedom D．postcard4．pleasureA．burst B．chestC．vast D．usual5．expressA．explanation B．exhibitionC．extreme D．extraⅡ.单词拼写1．After the crash，an ambulance took the________(受伤者) to hospital immediately.2．________(震惊) at the sad news，my aunt stood there still，not knowing what to say.3．Her graduation from college was a great________(事件)．I did not want to miss.4．It’s wrong for you to take________(遮蔽) under the tree in the storm.5．Many people went to the________(灾难) area to help the victims as volunteers after the earthquake happened.6．While I was cooking supper，the________(电) went off.7．When the second earthquake happened，some of the________(援救) workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.8．On arriving there，we expressed our________(祝贺) to him on his success.Ⅲ.单项填空1．(2014·南京名校阶段考试)—I wonder if I could make a living by writing.—________？A．Who cares B．How dare youC．For what D．Why not take a chance2．(2014·山西太原部分中学高三统一检测)It came as________shock that ________fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday，killing at least 5 people.A．a；a B．a；/C．/；a D．the；the3．(2014·湖南师大附中一模)The first successful space walk in 2013 is an important historical________in Chinese history.A．event B．matterC．affair D．incident4．(2014·江苏两校联考)According to the agreement，you________be fined if you fail to meet the goal.A．will B．mustC．might D．shall5．(2014·山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful，the road is icy and slippery.A．very B．tooC．quite D．rather6．(2014·海口质检)I received his mother’s phone call at ten.Only then did I know that he was badly________in an accident the day before yesterday.A．hurt B．injuredC．harmed D．wounded7．You are so dependent that I’m afraid you can’t adjust yourself to________alone for a time.A．leave B．leavingC．be left D．being left8．(2013·福建六校二模)His best movie，________won several awards，was about the life of Gandhi.A．it B．thatC．where D．which9．The rescue team has saved more than ten people________under the collapsed buildings since the earthquake occurred in Ya’an.A．trapping B．to be trappedC．trapped D．having trapped10．The space suits can be adjusted so that the team can reproduce differentlevels of gravity as if they________in space.A．are B．has beenC．were D．had been11．He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found________of them again.A．neither B．eitherC．each D．all12．(2014·山西太原五中模拟)Some parents are just too protective.They want to________their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．shelter D．distinguish13．(2014·兖州模拟)—Why do you look so worried?—My computer broke down last week and my essay has been left________since.A．finished B．preparedC．done D．unfinished14．(2014·厦门模拟)You will________your chances of getting a pay rise if you don’t work harder than others.A．injure B．woundC．harm D．ruin15．(2014·安徽皖西四校二模)—Hi，Mum.I got promoted for my wonderful performance in my work.—________A．Congratulations！B．Best wishes.C．Good luck. D．Don’t mention it.Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2014·北京市朝阳区第一学期期末统一考试)Mr Peter Johnson，aged twentythree，battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water.He took the only escape route—through the boot.Mr Johnson’s car had ended up in a ditch (沟渠) at Romney Marsin，Kent after he lost proper control on ice and hit a bank.“Fortunately，the water began to come in only slowly，” Mr Johnson said.“I couldn’t force the doors open because they were jammed against the wails of the ditch and dared not open the windows becauseI knew water would come flooding in.”Mr Johnson，a sweet salesman of Sitting Home，Kent，first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn (笛) and hammering on the roof and boot.Then he began his struggle to escape.Later he said，“It was really a half penny that saved my life.It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot.I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear，but no help came.”It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat，and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot.Then Mr Johnson found a wrench (扳手) and began to work on the boot lock.Fifteen minutes passed by.“It was the only chance I had.Finally_it_gave，but as soon as I moved the boot lid，the water and mud poured in.I forced the lid down into the mud and climbed up clear as the car filled up.”His hands and arms cut and bruised，Mr Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby.Huddled in a blanket，he said，“That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible，police said last night.The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.1．Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr Johnson?A．The hammer. B．The coin.C．The seat. D．The horn.2．We know from the passage that________.A．Mr Johnson’s car stood on its boot as it fell downB．Mr Johnson’s car accident was partly due to the slippery roadC．Mr Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat D．Mr Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam 3．“Finally it gave” in Paragraph 5 means that________.A．at last the wrench went brokenB．the chance was lost at the last minuteC．the lock came open after all his effortsD．luckily the door was torn away in the end4．What is the best title for this newspaper article?A．Driver Escapes through Car BootB．The Story of Mr Johnson，a Sweet SalesmanC．The Driver Survived a Terrible Car AccidentD．Car Boot Can Serve as the Best Escape RouteB(2013·四川省绵阳市第三次诊断)Chelyabinsk，Russia—A meteorite (陨石) moved quickly across the sky and exploded over central Russia on Feb.15,2013，raining fireballs over a vast area and causing a shock wave that smashed windows，damaged buildings and injured 1,200 people.People heading to work in Chelyabinsk heard what sounded like an explosion，saw a bright light and then felt the shock wave，according to a Reuters journalist in the industrial city 1,500 km east of Moscow.The fireball，travelling at a speed of 30 km per second according to Russian space agency Roscosmos，had blazed (熊熊燃烧) across the horizon，leaving a long white trail that could be seen as far as 200 km away.Car alarms went off，thousands of windows were broken and mobile phone networks were interrupted for a short time.The Interior Ministry said the meteorite explosion，a very rare spectacle，also released a great explosive sound.“I was driving to work.It was quite dark，but it suddenly became bright as if it were day，” said Viktor Prokofiev,36，a resident of Yekaterinburg in the Urals Mountains.“I felt like I was blinded by headlights.”The meteorite，which weighed about 10 tonnes and may have been made of iron，entered Earth’s atmosphere and broke apart 30 km50 km above ground according to Russia’s Academy of Sciences.“The energy released when it entered the Earth’s atmosphere was equal to a few kilotonnes，” the academy said，“the power of a small atomic weapon exploding.”No deaths were reported but the Emergencies Ministry said 20,000 rescue and cleanup workers were sent to Urals Region after President Vladimir Putin told Emergencies Minister Vladimir Puchkov to ease and help the victims.The Interior Ministry said about 1,200 people had been injured，at least 200 of them children，and most from broken pieces of glass.5．What do we learn about the meteorite from the passage?A．It is a very huge ball made of iron.B．It quickly broke apart on the ground.C．It exploded over Russia’s Urals Region.D．It’s similar to an Abomb in weight.6．The underlined word “smashed” in Para.1 is closest in meaning to “________”．A．broke B．meltedC．swallowed D．cleared7．We can know from the passage that ________.A．Moscow is 1,500 kilometers away from the east of ChelyabinskB．many houses were destroyed，with lots of people reported missingC．Viktor Prokofiev became blind after seeing the rare spectacleD．the shock wave briefly influenced mobile phone networks8．Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage?A．“Meteorite Rush” Begins in RussiaB．President Putin Orders AssistanceC．Meteorite Hits Russia,1,200 People HurtD．Meteorite Flies Quickly Across RussiaⅤ.书面表达假设你是某中学的学生李华，在学校英语角给全校同学写一封倡议书，主题是“提倡节约，杜绝浪费，从我做起”。

【广东专用】高考英语一轮复习课时作业(四) unit4 earthquakes 新人教版必修1

课时作业(四) [必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空Mr Jones woke early one morning. It was a beautiful morning, so 1.________ went to the window and looked out. He was surprised to see a neatly dressed, middleaged professor, 2.________ worked in the university near his house. He had grey hair and thick glasses, and was carrying3.________ umbrella, a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr Jones thought that he must 4.________ (arrive) by the night train and decided to walk to the university instead of 5.________ (take) a taxi.Mr Jones had a big tree in his garden, and the children had tied a long rope to one of its branches, so that they could swing on it.Mr Jones was surprised to see the professor stop and look 6.________ (care) up and down the road. 7.________ he saw that there was nobody in sight, he stepped into the garden (there was no fence), put his umbrella, newspaper, bag and hat neatly on the grass and took hold of the rope. He pulled it hard 8.________ (see) whether it was strong enough to take his weight, then 9.________ (run) as fast as he could and swung into the air on the end of the rope.At last the professor stopped and continued on his way 10.________ the university, looking as quiet and correct as one would expect a professor to be.Ⅱ.阅读理解The City of Christchurch, New Zealand was struck by a 7.1magnitude earthquake on the early morning of Saturday, September 4, 2010.No tsunami alert was reported.The country's army troops were on standby to assist victims and disaster recovery operation. New Zealand's Prime Minister John Key, flew to the affected area to inspect and assess the situation of the damaged city. The Prime Minister said that the full assessment of the damages would possibly take months to know the severity of damages. Based from his assessment on what he saw in the area, it could cost at least 2 billion New Zealand dollars or US$1.4 billion for reconstruction.“An absolute miracle that no one died，” Prime Minister John Key said. Two were seriously injured from this quake and thousands of local residents were awakened after being shaken at 4：35 am of that Saturday.There were people trapped inside the damaged buildings but fortunately none were reported dead from the rubble of the damaged buildings.“We're all feeling scared—we've just had some significant aftershocks，” a survivor told TV One News. “Tonight we're just people in the face of a massive natural disaster, trying to help each other…and we're grateful we haven't lost a life.”GNS Science reported 29 aftershocks within the 14 hours after the quake, with strength from magnitude 3.7 to 5.4.New_Zealand_is_no_stranger_to_earthquakes. The country experiences more than 14，000 earthquakes a year—but only about 150 are felt by people.“Many buildings here were built with earthquake protection measure.However,in most cities in developing countries, people build how they want to…andthere're no building controls to force them to build to a higher standard that's safe，” Andrew Charleson, an architecture professor at Victoria University of Wellington told CNN.11．How many people were killed in the New Zealand earthquake on September 4, 2010?A．250，000. B．29.C．2. D．0.12．After the earthquake, all of the following occurred EXCEPT that________．A．a number of aftershocks broke outB．army troops were there to helpC．no people were injured or killedD．the full assessment of the damages can't take in a short time13．What does the writer want to say by quoting Professor Andrew Charleson's words in the last paragraph?A．Earthquakes are much more terrible and bigger in developing countries.B．Lacking of money, developing countries can't build safe buildings.C．Building controls are the guarantee of safe buildings.D．In developing countries, people have more freedom to design their buildings the way they like.14．What does the underlined sentence mean?A．Earthquakes break out frequently in New Zealand.B．The earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand are very strange.C．The earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand are unusual.D．Earthquakes rarely hit New Zealand.15．What's the main idea of the passage?A．A massive earthquake struck the city of Christchurch of New Zealand.B．No one was ever killed in earthquakes in New Zealand.C．New Zealand has strict laws to guarantee the buildings' safety.D．A miracle happened in the terrible earthquake.Ⅲ.信息匹配请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

高三英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes课时作业新人教

课时作业(四) [必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes](限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.多项选择1．This book gives a brief ________ of Mo Yan's growth and details of his writing experiences.A．outline B．referenceC．article D．outlook2．Along with considerable environmental damage, the ________ has had political consequences.A．struggle B．damageC．prediction D．disaster3．The police set out in search of other children who might ________ Guizhou's dustbins after 5 deaths for warmth.A．live B．rescueC．exist D．survive4．The doctor's reputation was completely ________ in the accident. Nobody believed that he had been innocent.A．broken B．builtC．ruined D．acquired5．When the hurricane and flood left many people homeless, public buildings were open to ________ them.A．shade B．shallowC．shelter D．shadow6．With no better way to ________ feelings of love and appreciation, it's easy to see why everyone turns to the flower shop on Mother's Day.A．express B．inspireC．announce D．swap7．It is reported that by careful questioning, the police managed to ________ the information they were looking for.A．dig out B．add upC．set down D．go through8．London employers were ________ a shortage of school leavers，while many graduates were looking for better work opportunities.A．adding up B．turning toC．digging out D．suffering from9．The project showed just how ________ the authorities in Beijing take the threat of a slowdown following the global financial crisis.A．sincerely B．exactlyC．seriously D．precisely10．He was in hospital for six months. He felt ________ he was cut off from the outside world for more than six years.A．in case B．as ifC．as usual D．what ifⅡ.阅读理解AI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help.After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them.I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes.Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I'm awfully sorry，” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again.When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost.This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me.So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off.No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound.Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away.In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop. It seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus.Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did.But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by.I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one.Then I gave up.I decided to walk on to the next stop.11．The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ________．A．she might be recognizedB．asking for help looked sillyC．she was normal and independentD．being found blind was embarrassing12．After the girl got off the bus that evening, she________．A．began to runB．hit a person as usualC．hit a lamppost by accidentD．was caught by something13．At the request stop that evening, the girl________．A．stopped a big lorryB．stopped the wrong busC．made no attempt to stop the busD．was not noticed by other people14．What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?A．Other vehicles also stopped there.B．It was unreliable for making judgments.C．More lorries than buses responded to the girl.D．It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.BPhil Moriarty, one of the most successful American swimming and diving coaches and a legend at Yale, died on Saturday in Connecticut, US.He was 98.Moriarty, who coached the United States diving team at the Rome Olympics in 1960, helped train some of his time's greatest swimmers, among them the Olympic gold medalists Don Schollander, Steve Clark, Mike Austin, John Nelson and Jeff Farrell.He also coached Olympic diving champions like Bob Clotworthy and David Browning.In 1960, Moriarty's divers won two gold and four silver medals in Rome.Moriarty had been the diving coach at Yale since 1939 when, in 1959, he succeeded Bob Kiphuth as the swimming team coach.“When I came to Yale，” Clark said, “I was a restless little boy depending on blazing speed and luck.I matured with Phil so that he didn't have to hold my hand.He let me grow and gave me confidence.”Philip Edward Moriarty was born on April 12, 1914, in New Haven.He graduated from high school in 1932. Though he did not have a college degree, he got a job teaching swimming to Yale students of his age.He also designed a revolutionary starting block that allowed backstrokers(仰泳运动员)to avoid pushing off a slippery wall.It was successful in the United States, but after three years the international federation refused to approve it．Moriarty promoted backstroke as healthy recreation for the young.When municipal authorities proposed closing public swimming pools to save money in 2008, he opposed the idea in a letter to The Stuart News, a Florida newspaper, saying athletics can help prevent youths from falling into gangs (帮派)and drifting into crime.“The only gangs on swimming teams are relay teams，”he wrote.“The only gun they see is the starter's pistol (发令枪), pointed upward, not at someone.”15．Paragraph 2 is mainly developed ________．A．by time B．by spaceC．by examples D．by comparison16．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________．A．the use of a starting block for swimmersB．the admittance of backstroke style into the OlympicsC．the acceptance of Moriarty as a swimming judgeD．the practice of pushing off a slippery wall17．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．There are criminal relay gangs on swimming teams.B．Moriarty trained a group of swimming champions like Browning.C．Moriarty had performed as a diving coach since 1939 in Kiphuth's place.D．In Moriarty's opinion, athletics can help the youths grow up healthily in society. 18．The passage is probably written to ________．A．take a different look at Moriarty's legendary lifeB．advocate promoting swimming among the youthsC．inform readers of Moriarty's death and achievementsD．describe a few swimming and diving medalists at the OlympicsⅢ.完成句子19．A meteor exploded over Russia's Ural Mountains. So far, around 1，200 peopleare reported __________________________．(injure)一颗陨石在俄罗斯乌拉尔山脉地区上空爆炸。

2022版高考英语一轮复习必修1Unit4Earthquakes课时作业高效提能含解析新人教版

Unit 4 Earthquakes单独成册：对应学生用书第263页[基础巩固篇]一、默写版块Ⅰ.重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1．rescue vt.& n．援救；营救2．steam n．蒸汽；水汽3．extreme adj.极度的4．track n．轨道；足迹；痕迹5．cyclist n．骑自行车的人6．electricity n．电；电流；电学7．disaster n．灾难；灾祸8．title n．标题；头衔；资格9．sincerely adv.真诚地；真挚地10．shelter n．掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处v．躲避；为……提供庇护处请快速写出下列英语单词11．burst vi.爆裂；爆发n．突然破裂；爆发12．event n．事件；大事13．ruin n．废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产14．destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭15．trap vt.使陷入困境n．陷阱；困境16．bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏17．damage n．& vt.损失；损害请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词18．useless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的useful adj.有用的；有益的19．nation n．民族；国家；国民national adj.国家的；民族的20．injure vt.损害；伤害injury n．损害；伤害injured adj.受伤的21．shock n．休克；打击；震惊vt.& vi.(使)震惊；震动shocking adj.令人震惊的shocked adj.感到震惊的22．frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的frightening adj.令人恐惧的23．congratulation n．祝贺；(pl.)贺词congratulate vt.祝贺24．judge n．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决judgement n．判断；评价；审判；看法；见识25．suffering n．苦难；痛苦suffer v．受苦；患病Ⅱ.高频短语1．right away 立刻；马上2．think little of 不重视；认为不好，不喜欢3．as if/though 仿佛；好像4．at an end 结束；终结5．in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪6．cut across 穿过；贯穿；抄近路7．dig out 掘出；发现8．be buried in 埋头于9．a (great) number of 许多；大量的10．judge...from/by 根据……判断……Ⅲ.经典句型1．In the farmyards，the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.在农家大院里，鸡甚至猪都紧X得不吃食了。

2021年高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1

2021年高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.It________(report) that Bin Lade was shot by American soldiers.2.It's________(use)to argue with the foolish person.3.Seeing the________(frighten) scene，the boy began to cry.4.Everyone________(shock) that he had been caught.5.I am sorry to hear that Yao Ming________(injure) one of his feetagain.6.The girl is an________(extreme) popular student in the class，because she is very kind.7.The________(mine) was rescued after being trapped for 170 hours.8.Mary will never forget the________(suffer) caused by the caraccident.9.A large amount of rainforest is being________(destroy)every day.10.I know that American________(nation) Day is 4th July.答案：1.is reported eless 3.frightening 4.was shocked5.injured6.extremely7.miner8.suffering9.destroyed10.NationalⅡ.完成句子1.However，some of the texts have too many____________________(对我们而言难以理解的新词汇)．Therefore，I'd like to suggest changing them into easier ones.2.Desperately____________________(专心于)the interesting TV program，I didn't hear the doorbell ringing.3.____________________(根据他先前的经历判断)，he has many advantages over other candidates.4.On arriving there，we____________________(祝贺他)on his success.5.It's wrong of you to____________________(在树下躲避)in the storm.6.I didn't persuade them to do the experiment in that way，you know，they____________________(不把……当回事)my suggestion.7.—We need an immediate reply.—I see.I'll send the paper to you____________________(立刻)．8.I____________________(被困在)the heavy rain on the way to school yesterday.答案：1.new words and expressions which are hard for us2.buried in/burying myself in3.Judging by/from his previous experience4.offered our congratulations to him5.take shelter under the tree6.thought little of7.right away/right now/at once8.wastrapped inⅢ.阅读理解(xx·重庆卷)I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was extremely organized.Each of her objects had its place，but mine always hid somewhere.She even labeled (贴标签)everything.I always looked for everything.Over time，Kate got neater and I got messier.She would push my dirty clothing over，and I would lay my books on her tidy desk.We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening.Kate came into the room.Soon，I heard her screaming，“Take your shoes away！Why under my bed！” Deafened，I saw my shoes flying at me.I jumped to my feet and started yelling.She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger.We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call.Kate answered it.From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill.When she hung up，she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers，sobbing.Obviously，that was something she should not go through alone.All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her side.I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up.She was watching，her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief.Then，she reached out her hands to grasp mine.I looked up into her eyes.She smiled at me，“Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year.We didn't always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on.语篇导读：本文为夹叙夹议文。

高考英语一轮复习课时作业(四) Unit4 Earthquakes 新人教版必修1

(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空Mr Jones woke early one morning. It was a beautiful morning, so 1.________ went to the window and looked out. He was surprised to see a neatly dressed, middleaged professor, 2.________ worked in the university near his house. He had grey hair and thick glasses, and was carrying3.________ umbrella, a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr Jones thought that he must 4.________ (arrive) by the night train and decided to walk to the university instead of 5.________ (take) a taxi.Mr Jones had a big tree in his garden, and the children had tied a long rope to one of its branches, so that they could swing on it.Mr Jones was surprised to see the professor stop and look 6.________ (care) up and down the road. 7.________ he saw that there was nobody in sight, he stepped into the garden (there was no fence), put his umbrella, newspaper, bag and hat neatly on the grass and took hold of the rope. He pulled it hard 8.________ (see) whether it was strong enough to take his weight, then 9.________ (run) as fast as he could and swung into the air on the end of the rope.At last the professor stopped and continued on his way 10.________ the university, looking as quiet and correct as one would expect a professor to be.Ⅱ.阅读理解The City of Christchurch, New Zealand was struck by a 7.1magnitude earthquake on the early morning of Saturday, September 4, 2010.No tsunami alert was reported.The country's army troops were on standby to assist victims and disaster recovery operation. New Zealand's Prime Minister John Key, flew to the affected area to inspect and assess the situation of the damaged city. The Prime Minister said that the full assessment of the damages would possibly take months to know the severity of damages. Based from his assessment on what he saw in the area, it could cost at least 2 billion New Zealand dollars or US$1.4 billion for reconstruction.“An absolute miracle that no one died，” Prime Minister John Key said. Two were seriously injured from this quake and thousands of local residents were awakened after being shaken at 4：35 am of that Saturday.There were people trapped inside the damaged buildings but fortunately none were reported dead from the rubble of the damaged buildings.“We're all feeling scared—we've just had some significant aftershocks，” a survivor told TV One News. “Tonight we're just people in the face of a massive natural disaster, trying to help each other…and we're grateful we haven't lost a life.”GNS Science reported 29 aftershocks within the 14 hours after the quake, with strength from magnitude 3.7 to 5.4.New_Zealand_is_no_stranger_to_earthquakes. The country experiences more than 14，000 earthquakes a year—but only about 150 are felt by people.“Many buildings here were built with earthquake protection measure.However,in most cities in developing countries, people build how they want to…andthere're no building controls to force them to build to a higher standard that's safe，” Andrew Charleson, an architecture professor at Victoria University of Wellington told CNN.11．How many people were killed in the New Zealand earthquake on September 4, 2010?A．250，000. B．29.C．2. D．0.12．After the earthquake, all of the following occurred EXCEPT that________．A．a number of aftershocks broke outB．army troops were there to helpC．no people were injured or killedD．the full assessment of the damages can't take in a short time13．What does the writer want to say by quoting Professor Andrew Charleson's words in the last paragraph?A．Earthquakes are much more terrible and bigger in developing countries.B．Lacking of money, developing countries can't build safe buildings.C．Building controls are the guarantee of safe buildings.D．In developing countries, people have more freedom to design their buildings the way they like.14．What does the underlined sentence mean?A．Earthquakes break out frequently in New Zealand.B．The earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand are very strange.C．The earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand are unusual.D．Earthquakes rarely hit New Zealand.15．What's the main idea of the passage?A．A massive earthquake struck the city of Christchurch of New Zealand.B．No one was ever killed in earthquakes in New Zealand.C．New Zealand has strict laws to guarantee the buildings' safety.D．A miracle happened in the terrible earthquake.Ⅲ.信息匹配请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

高考英语一轮复习课时作业4：Unit 4《Earthquakes》(人教版必修1湖北专用)

课时作业(四)[必修1Unit 4 Earthquakes][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.多项选择1．Our hunt for a cheaper but larger house is at last ________.A．at the end B．on endC．in the end D．at an end2．Hearing her only son killed in the accident，the old woman ________ her face in her hands and cried.A．bent B．shelteredC．buried D．trapped3．Due to the aging water supply facilities and poor management, waste of water is ________ severe in the city.A．slightly B．basicallyC．extremely D．narrowly4．A party was held ________ the heroes who had helped save thousands of lives in the big earthquake.A．in time of B．in honor ofC．in danger of D．in place of5．Nowadays some protective parents want to________their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．shelter D．distinguish6．This book gives a brief ________ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．referenceC．article D．outlook7．Those who suffer from headache will find they get ________ from this medicine.A．relief B．safetyC．defense D．shelter8．His sudden ________ of violent anger put an unpleasant end to the meeting.A．break B．burstC．attack D．express9．Nowadays，people usually think if you enter a key university，you are your parents' ________.A．pride B．luckC．value D．cheer10．She was a very good wife and a very careful mother: she looked after her children unceasingly and was ________ attached to her husband.A．extremely B．fluentlyC．officially D．sincerelyⅡ.完形填空The Foreign Ministry on May 19,2008 opened a book of condolences(吊唁簿) for foreign diplomats(外交官) to express their sympathies for the __11__ of the Sichuan earthquake. It__12__ open for three days, until the __13__ of the national mourning(全国哀悼).Ambassadors and diplomats __14__ more than 150 countries and international organizations on May 19,2008 __15__ to sign the book and __16__ their heads at a mourning board.The diplomats also expressed their __17__ for the Chinese government, the PLA and theChinese people in __18__ the disaster.Coffie Alain N. Papatchi, the Ivory Coast's ambassador to China, was the first __19__ the book of condolences，__20__ Jorge Eugenio Guajardo Gonzalez, the Mexican ambassador, led embassy__21__ in paying their respects.Nirupama Rao, the Indian ambassador，__22__ arrived back in Beijing after __23__ quake-hit areas, was also __24__.Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi __25__ the visitors and expressed his __26__ for their friendship and support.The foreign ministry's overseas __27__ also on May 19,2008 opened books of condolences and flew the Chinese flag at half-mast.As of May 18,2008, the leaders of 166 countries and heads of more than 30 international organizations had offered __28__ condolences(哀悼) to China.As well as sending __29__ teams to the country, the international community has __30__ $246 million by May 20,2008.11．A.victims B．peopleC．soldiers D．wounded12．A.left B．maintainedC．expanded D．remained13．A.permission B．decisionC．conclusion D．celebration14．A.off B．inC．from D．to15．A.signed up B．lined upC．made up D．stood up16．A.bowed B．liftedC．shook D．hit17．A.desire B．respectC．understanding D．support18．A.connecting with B．dealing withC．arguing with D．beginning with19．A.to design B．to resignC．to sign D．to respect20．A.while B．whenC．as D．for21．A.crew B．teamC．faculty D．staff22．A.which B．whoC．that D．whom23．A.visiting B．describingC．rescuing D．scanning24．A.consistent B．absentC．present D．content25．A.received B．madeC．led D．directed26．A.attitude B．altitudeC．latitude D．gratitude27．anizations B．governmentC．country D．missions28．A.our B．theirC．his D．her29．A.chief B．beliefC．relief D．brief30．A.made B．donatedC．gave D．collectedⅢ.阅读理解Nuclear radiation from power plant leaks and bomb tests resulted in millions of fewer baby girls born worldwide, according to a new study.Scientists noted these types of atmospheric blasts rather than on-the-ground incidents like Chernobyl(切尔诺贝利), effected birth gender across the globe.Scientists at Helmholtz Zentrum München, Germany, analysed population data from 1975 to 2007 for the U．S. and 39 European countries.There was an increase in the number of baby boys relative to girls in all of the countries from 1964 to 1975. This was the case in many eastern European countries for several years after 1986.Scientists are putting the first spike down to the atomic bomb tests of the 1960s and 1970s where radioactive atoms were blasted into the atmosphere. Air currents caught these atoms and then distributed them around the world.They think the second spike is due to the 1986 Chernobyl disaster in which the reactor exploded in the Ukraine(乌克兰)．The effects of Chernobyl were felt locally and no effect was seen in the U．S., probably because it was too far from the disaster to have an effect.“The closer the country was to Chernobyl, the stronger the effect，”said study co-author Hagen Scherb, a biostatistician(生物统计学家) at the German Research Center for Environmental Health in Munich.More males were born relative to females in Belarus—the Ukraine's neighbour—than in France.The study is based largely on Cold War-era statistics, but the findings are highly relevant for how gender could be affected after future nuclear disasters.And in the wake of Japan's Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant accident experts are predicting another baby boy boom could come, especially on the U．S. West Coast.Previous radiation experiments on animals may give a clue for the increase in male births. Tests showed that radiation caused damage to the X chromosome(染色体) in sperm, Dr Scherb said.A human sperm cell contains either an X or Y chromosome, while an egg only has an X chromosome. An XY combination will become a boy, while an XX combination will be a girl.31．How many nuclear radiation accidents are mentioned in the passage?A．1.B．2.C．3.D．4.32．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The on-the-ground incidents like Chernobyl, effected birth gender across the globe.B．There was an increase in the number of baby boys in many eastern European countries for several years after 1986.C．The Japan's nuclear accident will not effect the birth gender of the U．S. because of the long distance.D．Where radioactive material has spread, women can't give birth to children.33．How does radiation effect birth gender?A．It damages the Y chromosome in sperm.B．It stops X chromosomes and Y chromosomes combining.C．It kills baby girls before they are born.D．It damages the X chromosome in sperm.34．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．Nuclear age has led to millions of fewer baby girls being born.B．Nuclear radiation has bad effects upon people's health.C．Worries about radiation risks.D．Nuclear age helps reduce the world population.Ⅳ.完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

2021届高三英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1

2021届高三英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1Ⅰ.阅读明白得A(2020·湖南六校联考)After the earthquake had stopped, when the rescuers reached the ruins of a young woman's house, they saw her dead body through the cracks. But her pose was somehow strange that she knelt on her knees like a person was worshipping(礼拜); her body was leaning forward, and her two hands were supported by an object. The collapsed house had crashed her back and her head.With so many difficulties, the leader of the rescue team put his hand through a narrow gap on the wall to reach the woman's body. He was hoping that this woman could be still alive. However, the cold and stiff body told him that she had passed away for sure.He and the rest of the team left this house and were going to search the next collapsed building. For some reasons, the team leader was driven by a compelling force to go back to the ruined house of the dead woman. Again, he knelt down and used his hand through the narrow cracks to search the little space under the dead body. Suddenly, he screamed with excitement，“A child! There is a child！”The whole team worked together; carefully they removed the piles of ruined objects around the dead woman. There was a 3monthold little boy wrapped in a flowery blanket under his mother's dead body. Obviously, the woman had made a sacrifice for saving her son. When her house was falling, she used her body to make a cover to protect her son. The little boy was still sleeping peacefully when the team leader picked him up.The medical doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. After he opened the blanket, he saw a cell phone.There was a text message on the screen. It said, “If you can survive, you must remember that I love you.” This cell phone was passed around from one hand to another. Everybody that read the message wept. “If you can survive, you must remember that I love you.” Such is the mother's love for her child!【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语一轮复习话题4自然灾害(Unit4Earthquakes)新人教版必修1

话题4 自然灾害〔Unit 4 Earthquakes〕晨读背诵根底知识自测一、单词拓展(A)根据音标及词义写出英文单词。

1. event [ɪˈvent]n. 事件；大事2. dirt [dɜːt]n. 污垢；泥土→dirty [dɜːt ɪ]adj. 脏3. burst [bɜːst]vi. 爆裂；爆发；n. 突然破裂；爆发4. ruin [ˈruːɪn]n. 废墟；消灭；vt.〔使〕破产；消灭5. injure [ˈɪndʒə(r)]vt.& vi. 损害；伤害→injured [ˈɪndʒəd]adj. 受伤→injury [ˈɪndʒərɪ]n. 伤口6. useless [ˈjuːslɪs] adj. 无用；无效；无益7. destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ]vt.破坏；毁坏→destruction [dɪˈstrʌkʃn]n. 破坏8. electricity [ɪˏlekˈtrɪsətɪ]n. 电；电流；电学→electric [ɪˈlektrɪk]adj. 用电；带电→electrical [ɪˈlektrɪkl]adj.与电有关9. rescue [ˈreskjuː]vt.& n. 援救；营救10. disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə(r)]n.灾难；灾祸11. shock [ʃɑk]vt.& vi. 〔使〕震惊；振动n. 休克；打击；震惊12. bury [ˈberɪ]vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏13. mine [maɪn]n. 矿；矿山；矿井→miner [ˈmaɪnə(r)] n. 矿工14. frighten [ˈfraɪt(ə)n] vt. 使惊吓；吓唬→frightened [ˈfraɪt(ə)nd] adj. 受惊；受恫吓→frightening [ˈfraɪtnɪŋ] adj. 令人恐惧15. judge [dʒʌdʒ] n. 裁判员；法官vt. 判定；判断；判决16. sincerely [sɪnˈsɪəlɪ]adv. 真诚地；真挚地→sincere [sɪnˈsɪə]adj. 真诚；真挚(B)单词活用用所给词正确形式填空。

【2020】(全国卷)高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1

D．It provides online maths lessons for schoolchildren.
【2020】（全国卷）高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1
编辑：__________________
时间：__________________
Unit 4 Earthquakes
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
People love cellphones，which is why nine in ten Americans own one.But does heavy use of cellphones pose a risk of cancer? This question has caused controversy for many years.A new study in rats nowaugmentsthose concerns.Its data linked long term，intense exposure to radiation from cellphones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.The results have yet to be confirmed，the authors note.
Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cellphones via radio waves.This radio frequency—or RF— radiation is a type known as non ionizing(非电离的)．Unlike X rays，non ionizing radiation does not deposit enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms or molecules，producing ions. So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation，such as X rays.But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.

高考英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1

Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：爱词数：268 时间：16′Normally in a parent－child relationship，the responsibility for care falls on the parent.But when__1__ circumstances(情况) strike，the roles can quickly be__2__．This was the case for Dan Steinberg，who was along with sister，Molly.When Peg Steinberg was 36，she was__3__ with breast cancer.Ten and a half years__4__，it had reappeared in her skin，but she__5__ to get through it.“Two years ago，I was examined with cancer，” Peg says.“But I now feel__6__ good，and so far，the cancer is not there.”She remembers a time when Dan and his sister，Molly，went to the__7__ when she first had her__8__．Dan and Molly crawled in bed with her，saying，“Mom，we were young before and you wanted to__9__ us，but now we're here for you.We're__10__ and we want to know what you're feeling so we can help you，” Peg recalls.“And that was very__11__．”“You're still my mother，Molly's mother.” Dan says.“I guess what's been hard for me is just__12__ up to the fact，I know I have to say__13__ to you and I hope that's not soon.”Peg says that if there was anything she could change__14__ her illness，it would be to have been able to give Dan more__15__ things in life，so that he would not have had the__16__ of losing his mother.Dan says，“I love you and you ha ve always been a role__17__ of how I should attack life，how I should__18__ life.”“I'm very__19__ that you feel that way，and I can't__20__ having been through any of this without all of you，” Peg says.1．A.lucky B．excitingC．touching D．unfortunate答案 D [根据后面内容的叙述可知，当不幸的情况发生时，原来的角色会改变。

高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1

高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1Ⅰ. 完形填空One day, when I was working as a psycho logist inEngland, a boy named David 1 in my office. He keptwalking up and down restlessly, his face 2 , and hishands shaking slightly. His head teacher had 3 him tome. “This boy has lost his family, ”he wrote. “He isunderstandably very sad and 4 to talk to others. Canyou help him? ”I looked at David and showed him to a 5 . How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer6. Sometimes the best thing one can do is7openly and sympathetically.The first two times we met, David didn’t say a word. I8 we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon—in complete silence and without 9 me.Usually, he arrived 10 than agreed. It seemed as if he enjoyed my 11 . But why did he never look at me?“Perhaps he12 needs someone to share his pain with, ”I thought. “Perhaps he13 that I respect his suffering. ”Some months later, 14 we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.“It’s your15 , ”he said.After that day, David started 16 . He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. Now he had really started to 17 his own life.Maybe I gave David 18 . But I also learned that one—without any words—can 19 to another person. All it 20 is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens. 【文章大意】本文作者用亲身经历说明, 一个人无需用语言也能触及到另一个人的心灵, 所需要的只不过是一个拥抱, 一个哭泣时可以依靠的肩膀, 一次友好的抚摸和一只愿意倾听的耳朵。

2021高考英语一轮复习必修1Unit4Earthquakes课时作业含解析新人教版20210119

Unit 4 Earthquakes课时作业Ⅰ.阅读(2020·河南省八市重点高中联盟高三上期“领军考试”试题)One young lady is being praised for perfect manners for an apology note she wrote to the National Park, after she reportedly took a rock home as a souvenir (纪念品). Besides expressing her regret, the girl also returned the stolen rock to the park and even gave a donation.On Aug. 17, the National Park shared the tale of the note to their Facebook page, where it has since been liked over 5,200 times, and shared about 700.“Dear Park Ranger (护林员), Deep Creek was awesome! I especially liked Tom Branch Falls，” the youngster, named Karina, began her letter, “I loved it so much. I wanted to have a souvenir to come home with me.”“So I took a rock. I'm sorry, and I want to return it，” she said. “Also, here's a donation！”Lucky for Karina, the park rangers were moved by her sincere apologies, and even wrote back.“Dear Karina, thank you so much for returning the rock! It has made its way back to Tom Branch Falls. We are so glad you enjoyed your visit，” the park officials wrote in their Facebook post.“Already, you are becoming an amazing steward for the park. Thank you for recognizing that what is in the park should stay in the park. If every visitor took a rock home, that would mean 11 million rocks would be gone from the park every year！” they shared.The park rangers went on to explain the importance of rocks in the Natural Park as homes for “hundreds” of creatures, including salamanders.“Now that you know to leave nature the way you find it, we hope you will help share this message with others，” the officials concluded, “It is always a good thing to give another the chance to discover！”章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes课时作业含解析新人教版必修1

Unit 4 Earthquakes课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·邯郸模拟C)Have you ever noticed tiny raised areas on the branches of a tree？These may have been insects.These small insects feed on tree sap(汁液)．Insects on urban trees are notably more abundant than those on rural trees.As a result，urban trees suffer from heavy infestations(害虫横行)，and are often unhealthy or die.To protect and restore urban trees' health，we need to determine the factors that make these tree pests more successful in urban habitats.Living organisms interact closely with their environment.The warmer，more drought －stressed trees harbor more successful pests than cooler，less drought－stressed trees.As cities and natural habitats become hotter and drier，damaging insects will become more abundant on urban trees.Trees within urban forests are valuable economically and for the environmental sustainability(可持续性)of the region.More than half of the world's population lives in cities.Across the globe，people are moving into cities at a faster rate than ever.Rapid growth may turn cities into places with harder conditions.Although cities are primarily made of buildings，roads，parking lots，and vehicles，there are still plants in them.The trees within a city are referred to as the urban forest.Urban forests offer very big benefits to human and environmental health.They improve air and water quality，provide habitat for wildlife，cool down temperatures and beautify our environment.They make cities livable.However，being a city tree is not easy.Heat released by human activities is trapped in cities.As a result，temperatures in urban areas are often warmer than their surrounding rural areas.We call this urban warming or the urban heat island effect.Urban habitats are mostly made of surfaces of asphalt(沥青)and concrete.These surfaces reduce the amount of rainwater that reaches tree roots.As a result，urban forests may suffer，which can negatively affect people and theenvironment.What can we do to restore urban forests？Regular irrigation when possible may help keep pest populations under control.Planting tree species that are suitable to handle heat and drought stress would also reduce the occurrence of insect pest outbreaks.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了城市中的森林使城市宜居，但是人类的活动对城市的树木产生了极大的影响，所以我们应该为保护城市树木采取行动。

高考英语一轮复习课时作业(四) Unit 4 Earthquakes 新人教版必修1

(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—It's reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremony of ________ 2012 London Olympic Games on TV.—Yes, news came as________ shock to me.A．the; the B．/; aC．the; a D．a; the2．—Jack fell off the ladder yesterday，but he is all right now.—What a lucky dog! He________himself badly.A．should injureB．might injureC．should have injuredD．could have injured3．After the earthquake，the poor girl was found________under the ruins of a church.A．burying B．to be buriedC．buried D．being buried4．Jack wasn't saying anything，but the teacher smiled at him________he had done something very clever.A．as if B．in caseC．while D．though5．Today we have chat rooms，text messaging，emailing…but we seem ________ the art of communicating face to face.A．losing B．to be losingC．to be lost D．having lost6．Some parents are just too protective. They want to________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．shelter D．distinguish7．Seventytwo hours passed.More than one hundred workers remained ________ in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.A．trapping B．trappedC．to be trapped D．being trapped8．According to a recent survey, too much pressure and long working hours are ________ many people's health.A．hurting B．injuringC．ruining D．deserting9．It is said that the old pot ________under the earth for about 1，000 years by the time it was discovered.A．had buried B．had been buriedC．buried D．were buried10．Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, ________ by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.A．observing B．judgingC．considering D．inferring11．The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to ________ free plastic bags to shoppers, in order to protect the environment.A．give off B．give inC．give up D．give out12．________treating the homeless man as a shame to society, Mrs.Wang provided him with food and water.A．Instead of B．As a result ofC．In the event of D．Regardless of13．Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ________ in the clothes industry.A．is working B．worksC．work D．worked14．Most of us do read a lot in English, but our speaking and writing skills leave much ________．A．to improve B．to be improvedC．improved D．improve15．—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?—________，does it?A．It takes no timeB．It counts for nothingC．It doesn't hurt to askD．It doesn't make senseⅡ.阅读理解On Sundays my father always wore that black apron—the one with the race cars all over it. After breakfast Dad always an nounced: “Go ahead everyone.I'll take care of the dishes！” With that my mother disappeared into the folds of the Sunday paper.Off_came_the_suit_coat_he_had_worn_to_church_that_morning._Up_went_the_shirtsleeve s._On_went_that_apron. For the next hour Dad did the dishes, singing songslike“Who Put the Chow in Mrs. Murphy's Chowder”？I suppose it was strange for a father to wear an apron—even one with race cars—but I never thought much of it until that Sunday when we walked home from church together.“Tommy”， he said，“There comes a time in every boy's life when he must take on responsibilities．” “Responsibilities？” I asked. “Yes. It's time you took a greater role in the household. Starting today, I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning so your mother and I can relax.” “The dishes？” “Anything wrong with taking over the dishes？”I started to say something about a man's job, but I knew immediately that my protests would fall on deaf ears.I didn't taste a bit of breakfast that morning. My father announced to my mother, “Let's go to read the paper, honey.Our oldest son has generously offered to fill the position.”So this was what my life had come to.People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son. He came back into the kitchen just as I was about to storm out. In his right hand was the old apron.“I want you to have this, Tommy. It'll keep your clothes from getting wet.” And before I could do anything, he had put that apron on me. “Thanks, Son. Your mother and I appreciate this.”With that he disappeared into the Sunday paper. I looked down at the apron.It had seen better days.I could see my dad reaching for the dishes. Soon I was singing about Mrs. Murphy's Chowder.16．What is the main purpose of the underlined sentences in the first paragraph?A．To show the unwillingness of his father when doing dishes.B．To instruct the main steps of how his father does dishes.C．To emphasize his father's clumsy way of doing dishes.D．To stress the enjoyment and happiness of his father's doing dishes.17．What does the underlined word “responsibilities” in the second paragraph refer to?A．Taking care of the brothers.B．Making progress academically.C．Doing all the dishes.D．Washing the apron with race cars.18．What did the author mean by saying “People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son” in the fourth paragraph?A．Mind acts upon mind.B．Like father like son.C．A child is better unborn than untaught.D．Obedience is the first duty of a boy.19．How did the author feel at the end of the passage?A．Proud. B．Enjoyable.C．Surprised. D．Regretful.Ⅲ.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题。

高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit4Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1

Unit 4 Earthquakes[ 基础回首 ]Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 ( 导学号 02516030)1． Whenshe heard about the news that her father had died ， she burst out crying (cry)．2． A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year agobut ruins(ruin)．3． Chinese company plans to build futuristic hyperloop train with max speed of 4000 km/h.4． As China develops fast and steady，a number of foreigners are learning (learn) Chinese as a second language.5． To make the most of your time ， live every moment as if it were (be)your last.6． A large number of soldiers were sent there to rescue(rescue) those trapped in the building.7． We sent our congratulations(congratulate) to her when she passed theexam.8． Damage caused(cause) by the earthquake disaster can't be ignored.9． This frightened(frighten)boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.10．In the end，he chose to go to Australia to study biology.Ⅱ. 单句改错 ( 每句一错 )( 导学号 02516031)1． To our relief，up to now the injured in the crash has been carried to thenearby hospital.has→have2． The girl was sitting on the bench in the park ， buried her head in the novel. buried →burying3． George is organized，easy-going，hard-working and intelligent.In a word，I can't think too high of him.high →highly4 ． She is always talking as though she knows everything under the sun. knows→knew5 ． The little girl was so frightening that she burst out crying. frightening →frightenedⅢ. 佳句写作 ( 导学号 02516032)1．其实不是我们全部人都被同意在夜晚单独出门。

高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1

【快乐考生】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2013·湖南卷)In my living room，there is a plaque(匾)that advises me to “Bloom(开花)where you are planted.” It reminds me of Dorothy.I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s，when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville，Kentucky.The job responsibilities required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program.Dorothy stands out in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote area.Dorothy taught in a school in Harlan County，Kentucky，Appalachian Mountain area.To g et to her school from the town of Harlan，I followed a road winding around the mountain.In the eightmile journey，I crossed the same railroad track five times，giving the possibility of getting caught by the same train five times.Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains，I found it depressing.The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness.From the moment of my arrival at the little school，all gloom(忧郁)disappeared.Upon arriving at Dorothy's classroom，I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen.The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects.Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch)．In case you don't know，poke greens are a weedtype plant that grows wild，especially on poor ground.Dorothy never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students.Her enthusiasm never cooled down.When it came time to sit for the testing and interviewing required to receive her Child Development Associate Certification，Dorothy was ready.She came to the assessment and passed in all areas.Afterward，she invited me to the on eandonly steak house in the area to celebrate her victory，as if she had received her Ph.D.degree.After the meal，she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand.She said it was a family heirloom(传家宝)，but to me it is a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be matched with things.[文章大意]Dorothy在一所条件非常差的学校取得了很大的成功，这说明一个人取得成功与他在什么地方没有关系，最重要的是付出怎样的努力。

2021高考英语一轮温习构思Unit4Earthquakes课时作业新人教版必修1

Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ.阅读理解A(2021·山东潍坊高三统一考试)“There's a mother in PICU(儿童重症监护病房)who wants to talk about a kit she received，” the nurse told me. “Something about it made her cry.”I've been a childlife specialist at the Cleveland Clinic Children's Hospital since 2000. I help families understand diagnoses and treatment plans and manage the ups and downs that come with caring for a sick child. Tough talks with parents are part of the job，which still makes me feel nervous.The kits the nurse was talking about were something I had recently introduced to the hospital: Comfort Kits from Guideposts. They were supposed to make a child's experience here easier，not upsetting.When I came across the kits at a conference，I fell in love with them. A treasure box of items designed not only to entertain kids，but to comfort and inspire them. There's a coloring book，a stress ball，a CD of relaxing music，a hairy star named Sparkle，a journal and much more. I really believed these kits would help kids. I wished I hadn't been mistaken.At the patient's room in PICU I saw a little girl，sleeping soundly，surrounded by tubes and machines. My eyes met her mother's. The kit was open on her lap and tears were running down her cheeks.“I'm Shannon. I manage the Child Life Department，”I said. “I'm sorry if the kit upset you. It's a new item ...”The mother shook her head. “This has been one of the worst days of my life. I felt so scared and alone. Then I was handed this box. I know it's for my daughter，but it's just the comf ort I needed. I wanted to say thankyou.”With that I knew Comfort Kits belonged here. We've been using them for almost three years now. Each child who's admitted to the hospital receives one. Every day I see kids coloring，journaling，playing with Sparkle.But as this mom showed me Comfort Kits aren't just for kids. The hope they bring, which_can_be_in_short_supply_in_hospitals_sometimes,_is felt by the whole family.【解题导语】作为一名儿童医护专家，作者引进了一套工具，这套工具对患者及其家眷产生了很大的影响。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Earthquakes课时作业 新人教版必修1